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Burm.f.)
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Nordenstam and Buys in
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Nordenstam &amp; Buys in
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<paragraph id="8BA11547513DC1606B6873D88C65FC25" blockId="8.[818,1488,158,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606B6873D88DAFFD3C" authority="H.Buek" authorityName="H. Buek" box="[849,1163,659,679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Lobostemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriostachyus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B6873D88D1AFD3C" box="[849,1086,659,679]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Lobostemon eriostachyus</emphasis>
<authorityName id="5BE34047513DC1606C7E73DF8DAFFD3C" box="[1095,1163,660,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">H.Buek</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="5E341D2B513DC1606C8973DF8CB8FD3C" box="[1200,1436,660,679]" journal="Linnaea" page="148" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" score="4.864797368871433" volume="11" year="1837">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3356513DC1606C8973DF8CB1FD3C" box="[1200,1429,660,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Linnaea 11: 148 (1837</treatmentCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
;
<bibCitation id="5E341D2B513DC1606D9073DF8D09FD58" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
C.H. Wright in
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3356513DC1606BAC73FB8D09FD58" box="[917,1069,688,707]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Fl. Cap. 4(2): 40</treatmentCitation>
</bibCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606C0C73E48CEEFD58" authority="(H.Buek) DC. &amp; A.DC" authorityName="DC. &amp; A. DC" baseAuthorityName="H. Buek" box="[1077,1482,687,707]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriostachyum">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C0C73E48DDAFD58" box="[1077,1278,687,707]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Echium eriostachyum</emphasis>
(
<authorityName id="5BE34047513DC1606D3373FB8CEEFD58" box="[1290,1482,688,707]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">H.Buek) DC. &amp; A.DC</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
.,
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3356513DC1606B0B73878ACEFD44" box="[818,1002,716,735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<bibCitation id="5E341D2B513DC1606B0B73878ACEFD44" box="[818,1002,716,735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Prod. 10: 14 (1846</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A513DC1606BC273878DD7FC8D" collectionCode="MEL" collectorName="Ecklon &amp; Zeyher" country="South Africa" location="Blaueberg'" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="MEL238909" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape, Cape Town" typeStatus="lectotype">
Type:
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA5513DC1606C0E73878C1CFD44" box="[1079,1336,716,735]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Western Cape, Cape Town</collectingRegion>
(3318):
<location id="8EC1439C513DC1606DA873878A46FD60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C513DC1606DA873878A46FD60" country="South Africa" name="Blaueberg'" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Western Cape, Cape Town">Blaueberg</location>
[Blouberg] (
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606BDB73A38AD6FD60" bold="true" box="[994,1010,744,763]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
CB), Oct-Nov without year,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D3073AC8CF4FD60" box="[1289,1488,743,763]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<collectorName id="26EB7091513DC1606D3073AC8C8CFD60" box="[1289,1448,743,763]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Ecklon &amp; Zeyher</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB8BD3C513DC1606B01724F8A8AFC8C" box="[824,942,772,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">MEL238909</specimenCode>
,
<typeStatus id="54A5ABE5513DC1606B8372488ACAFC8D" box="[954,1006,771,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">lecto</typeStatus>
.-image!, designated here.)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A513DC1606CC272488DF1FCD4" collectionCode="MEL" collectorName="Ecklon &amp; Zeyher" country="South Africa" location="Blaueberg'" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="MEL238909" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape, Cape Town" typeStatus="lectotype">
[Other original material:
<collectingCountry id="F30955D7513DC1606B5A72548AC4FCA9" box="[867,992,799,818]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" value="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA5513DC1606BD4726B8D5FFCA8" box="[1005,1147,800,819]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC1439C513DC1606CB172548DDFFCA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C513DC1606CB172548DDFFCA9" box="[1160,1275,799,818]" country="South Africa" name="Vredenburg" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Western Cape, Cape Town">Vredenburg</location>
(3217):
<location id="8EC1439C513DC1606D6572548CEBFCA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C513DC1606D6572548CEBFCA9" box="[1372,1487,799,818]" country="South Africa" name="Saldanabay'" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Western Cape, Cape Town">Saldanabay</location>
[
<location id="8EC1439C513DC1606B0E72708A98FCD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C513DC1606B0E72708A98FCD4" box="[823,956,827,847]" country="South Africa" name="Saldanha Bay" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Western Cape, Cape Town">Saldanha Bay</location>
] (
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606BE972708AC4FCD5" bold="true" box="[976,992,827,846]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
DD),
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C2872718DEAFCD5" box="[1041,1230,826,846]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<collectorName id="26EB7091513DC1606C2872718D8DFCD5" box="[1041,1193,826,846]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Ecklon &amp; Zeyher</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606CE672718C2FFCD5" box="[1247,1291,826,846]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Note</emphasis>
: We designated the MEL collection as
<typeStatus id="54A5ABE5513DC1606BD8721C8D1FFCF1" box="[993,1083,855,874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">lectotype</typeStatus>
as it is the only original material that we have been able to locate. Duplicates of other
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606D3672398C5BFC1D" authority="Lehm" authorityName="Lehm" box="[1295,1407,882,902]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Lobostemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D3672398C5BFC1D" box="[1295,1407,882,902]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Lobostemon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F68B6513DC1606B8B72C48D03FC39" author="Buek, H. W." box="[946,1063,911,930]" journalOrPublisher="Linnaea" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" pagination="129 - 149" part="11" refId="ref9092" refString="Buek, H. W., 1837. Echia capensia. Linnaea 11, 129 - 149." title="Echia capensia" type="journal article" year="1837">Buek (1837)</bibRefCitation>
are available online [
<WebCode id="53926768513DC1606CCC72C48CEBFC39" box="[1269,1487,911,930]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">https://plants.jstor.org</WebCode>
accessed
<date id="FFA03387513DC1606BB272E08ACEFC25" box="[907,1002,939,958]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" value="2022-11">Nov 2022</date>
] but only this one of
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606C8D72E18C1FFC25" authority="H.Buek" authorityName="H. Buek" box="[1204,1339,938,958]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Lobostemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriostachyus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C8D72E18C1FFC25" box="[1204,1339,938,958]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">L. eriostachyus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA11547513DC1606B68728D8A97FBD2" blockId="8.[818,1488,158,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606B68728D8D54FC41" authority="H.Buek" authorityName="H. Buek" box="[849,1136,966,986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Lobostemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolius">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B68728D8D3AFC41" box="[849,1054,966,986]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Lobostemon latifolius</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26EB7091513DC1606C15728C8D54FC41" box="[1068,1136,967,986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<authorityName id="5BE34047513DC1606C15728C8D54FC41" box="[1068,1136,967,986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">H.Buek</authorityName>
</collectorName>
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="5E341D2B513DC1606CA7728C8CB3FC41" box="[1182,1431,967,986]" journal="Linnaea" page="147" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" score="4.864797368871433" volume="11" year="1837">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3356513DC1606CA7728C8CB5FC41" box="[1182,1425,967,986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Linnaea 11: 147 (1837</treatmentCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
;
<bibCitation id="5E341D2B513DC1606D90728C8D55FC6D" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
C.H. Wright in
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3356513DC1606BAD72A88D55FC6D" box="[916,1137,995,1014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">F1. Cap. 4(2): 39 (1904</treatmentCitation>
</bibCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606CB972A98A76FB89" authority="(H.Buek) DC. &amp; A. DC" authorityName="(H. Buek) DC. &amp; A. DC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolium">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606CB972A98C00FC6D" box="[1152,1316,994,1014]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Echium latifolium</emphasis>
<authorityName id="5BE34047513DC1606D1072A88A76FB89" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
(
<collectorName id="26EB7091513DC1606D0972A88C52FC6D" box="[1328,1398,995,1014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">H.Buek</collectorName>
) DC. &amp; A. DC
</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
.,
<bibCitation id="5E341D2B513DC1606B6472B48D3AFB89" box="[861,1054,1023,1042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<location id="8EC1439C513DC1606B6472B48AB1FB89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C513DC1606B6472B48AB1FB89" box="[861,917,1023,1042]" country="South Africa" municipality="Echium" name="Prodr" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Prodr</location>
. 10: 14 (1846
</bibCitation>
).
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A513DC1606C1772B48A8BFBD2" collectingDate="Aug. - Sept" collectorName="Ecklon &amp; Zeyher" country="South Africa" location="Saldanha Bay'" municipality="Vredenburg" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape," typeStatus="type">
<typeStatus id="54A5ABE5513DC1606C1772B48D45FB89" box="[1070,1121,1023,1042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Type</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F30955D7513DC1606C5272B48DC7FB89" box="[1131,1251,1023,1042]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" value="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA5513DC1606CD472B48C5EFB89" box="[1261,1402,1023,1042]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Western Cape,</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D513DC1606DB972B48A7BFBB6" country="South Africa" name="Vredenburg" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Western Cape">Vredenburg</collectingMunicipality>
(3217):
<location id="8EC1439C513DC1606B8475518D62FBB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C513DC1606B8475518D62FBB5" box="[957,1094,1050,1070]" country="South Africa" municipality="Vredenburg" name="Saldanha Bay'" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Western Cape,">Saldanha Bay</location>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C6F75508D42FBB5" bold="true" box="[1110,1126,1051,1070]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
DD), Aug.-Sept.,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D3275528CF4FBB6" box="[1291,1488,1049,1069]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<collectorName id="26EB7091513DC1606D3275528C8CFBB6" box="[1291,1448,1049,1069]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Ecklon &amp; Zeyher</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(not located)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA11547513DC1606B68751A8CBDFB6A" blockId="8.[818,1488,158,1990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606B68751A8D82FBFE" authority="DC. &amp; A.DC" authorityName="DC. &amp; A. DC" box="[849,1190,1105,1125]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alopecuroideum">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B68751A8D16FBFE" box="[849,1074,1105,1125]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Echium alopecuroideum</emphasis>
<authorityName id="5BE34047513DC1606C0175198D82FBFE" box="[1080,1190,1106,1125]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">DC. &amp; A.DC</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
.,
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3356513DC1606C8875198C53FBFE" box="[1201,1399,1106,1125]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Prodr. 10: 15 (1846)</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513DC1606DB9751A8DDAFB1A" authority="(DC. &amp; A.DC.) C.H.Wright" authorityName="C. H. Wright" baseAuthorityName="DC. &amp; A. DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Lobostemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alopecuroideus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606DB9751A8AD6FB1A" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Lobostemon alopecuroideus</emphasis>
(
<authorityName id="5BE34047513DC1606C3D75258DDAFB1A" box="[1028,1278,1134,1153]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">DC. &amp; A.DC.) C.H.Wright</authorityName>
</taxonomicName>
in
<treatmentCitation id="0ABF3356513DC1606D1E75258A57FB06" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Fl. Cap. 4(2): 39 (1904)</treatmentCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A513DC1606B4675C08C3EFB4E" collectionCode="G-DC, W" collectorName="Drege" country="South Africa" location="Zwischen Groenekloof und Saldanhabaai" municipality="Cape Town" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="G00137543" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape," typeStatus="holotype">
Type:
<collectingCountry id="F30955D7513DC1606B8475C18D13FB06" box="[957,1079,1162,1181]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" value="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA5513DC1606C7B75C08DF5FB06" box="[1090,1233,1162,1182]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Western Cape,</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D513DC1606CE175C18C62FB05" box="[1240,1350,1162,1182]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Cape Town</collectingMunicipality>
(3318):
<location id="8EC1439C513DC1606D9B75C18D8DFB22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C513DC1606D9B75C18D8DFB22" country="South Africa" municipality="Cape Town" name="Zwischen Groenekloof und Saldanhabaai" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Western Cape,">Zwischen Groenekloof und Saldanhabaai</location>
, unter 500 Fuss, September, October,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606BAA758A8D27FB4E" box="[915,1027,1217,1237]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<collectorName id="26EB7091513DC1606BAA758A8AEDFB4E" box="[915,969,1217,1237]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Drege</collectorName>
7854
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D82513DC1606C2D75898D6DFB4E" box="[1044,1097,1218,1237]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">G-DC</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBB8BD3C513DC1606C6075898DEBFB4E" box="[1113,1231,1218,1237]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" type="Herbarium">G00137543</specimenCode>
],
<typeStatus id="54A5ABE5513DC1606CDA75898C37FB4E" box="[1251,1299,1218,1237]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">holo</typeStatus>
.;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A513DC1606D1C75898CBDFB6A" collectionCode="G-DC, W" collectorName="Drege" country="South Africa" location="Zwischen Groenekloof und Saldanhabaai" municipality="Cape Town" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="G350028, K418997, K418998, P571978, P599438" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape," typeStatus="isotype">
<specimenCode id="DBB8BD3C513DC1606D1C75898CA0FB4E" box="[1317,1412,1218,1237]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">G350028</specimenCode>
-image!,
<specimenCode id="DBB8BD3C513DC1606B0B75958AABFB6A" box="[818,911,1246,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">K418997</specimenCode>
-image!,
<specimenCode id="DBB8BD3C513DC1606BD975958D19FB6A" box="[992,1085,1246,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">K418998</specimenCode>
!-image,
<specimenCode id="DBB8BD3C513DC1606CB775958DC0FB6A" box="[1166,1252,1246,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">P571978</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBB8BD3C513DC1606CD475958C67FB6A" box="[1261,1347,1246,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">P599438</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D82513DC1606D7575958C47FB6A" box="[1356,1379,1246,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">W</collectionCode>
,
<typeStatus id="54A5ABE5513DC1606D5575958CAFFB6A" box="[1388,1419,1246,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">iso</typeStatus>
.).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30446CC513DC1606B6875B28CA3FA96" box="[849,1415,1273,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513DC1606B6875B28CA3FA96" blockId="8.[818,1488,158,1990]" box="[849,1415,1273,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B6875B28AC0FA96" box="[849,996,1273,1293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Common name:</emphasis>
Sandveld Boragebrush, White Boragebrush
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30446CC513DC1616B68745E8830FEA7" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513DC1616B68745E8830FEA7" blockId="8.[818,1488,158,1990]" lastBlockId="9.[100,770,157,317]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
Caespitose perennial herbs; rootstalk cylindrical tapering.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606DB2745F8A4FFADF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Radical leaves</emphasis>
, several (to 12), sub-erect, oblanceolate or elliptic, 140
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B6F74068A42FAFB" bold="true" box="[854,870,1357,1376]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
450
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606BAA74068A80FAFB" box="[915,932,1357,1376]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">X</emphasis>
15
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606BFD74068AF0FAFB" bold="true" box="[964,980,1357,1376]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606BED74068D38FAFA" box="[980,1052,1357,1377]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
, obtuse or subacute, narrowed and petiole-like below, abaxial and adaxial surfaces usually appressed strigose-villous with a mix or long and short trichomes
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D3D74CE8C31FA03" box="[1284,1301,1413,1432]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
1
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D1174CE8C1CFA03" bold="true" box="[1320,1336,1413,1432]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606D0174CE8C57FA03" box="[1336,1395,1413,1432]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, trichomes simple or pustular, white, petiole-like base sericeous, occasionally leaves subglabrous but always ciliate.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606CC174F78CA3FA4B" box="[1272,1415,1468,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Flowering stem</emphasis>
arising laterally to leaf tuft, flexed outwards at base then erect, 200
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B6F74BE8A42F993" bold="true" box="[854,870,1525,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606B5F74BE8A9EF993" box="[870,954,1525,1544]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="400.0">400 mm</quantity>
long, usually villous with patent hairs 1
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D7474BE8C79F993" bold="true" box="[1357,1373,1525,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606D6474BE8CBCF993" box="[1373,1432,1525,1544]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, and densely sericeous at base, occasionally glabrous or glabrate; cauline leaves sub-erect, smaller than radical leaves, obtuse or subacute, usually strigose-villous or occasionally glabrous or glabrate.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606DBB770C8A42F9EC" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">
In
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606DAD77038C84F9C0" bold="true" box="[1428,1440,1608,1627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">fl</emphasis>
orescence
</emphasis>
a dense, ovoid or cylindrical pseudo-spike of numerous 1 to 3 (4)-flowered cymules, 45
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C1C77CB8D11F908" bold="true" box="[1061,1077,1664,1683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
175
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C6677CB8D54F908" box="[1119,1136,1664,1683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">X</emphasis>
20
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606CB777CB8DBAF908" bold="true" box="[1166,1182,1664,1683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606CA777CB8DC2F90F" box="[1182,1254,1664,1684]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
; pedicels 1
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D6877CB8C45F908" bold="true" box="[1361,1377,1664,1683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606D5877CB8CBEF90F" box="[1377,1434,1664,1684]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, strigose-pilose; bracts oblanceolate or elliptic, 5
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606CC677D78C2BF934" bold="true" box="[1279,1295,1692,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606D3677D78C70F934" box="[1295,1364,1692,1711]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, lowermost bracts somewhat leaf-like.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C5277FC8DBAF950" box="[1131,1182,1719,1739]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Calyx</emphasis>
slightly accrescent to
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606D4B77F38C93F950" box="[1394,1463,1720,1739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
in fruit, sepals linear-oblanceolate, 5
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C40779F8DADF97C" bold="true" box="[1145,1161,1748,1767]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606CB0779F8DEAF97C" box="[1161,1230,1748,1767]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, obtuse, densely sericeous.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B4F77A48A9CF898" box="[886,952,1775,1795]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Corolla</emphasis>
funnel-shaped,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C6277BB8D48F898" box="[1115,1132,1776,1795]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606C4D77BB8D98F898" box="[1140,1212,1776,1795]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long, white (rarely flushed pale pink); tube
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606BE076478ACEF884" box="[985,1002,1804,1823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606BCB76478D1EF884" box="[1010,1082,1804,1823]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, outer surface very sparsely villous mainly opposite filament insertion, inner surface bearded between filament bases, lobes ovate,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C06760F8D74F8CC" box="[1087,1104,1860,1879]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606C6C760F8DAAF8CC" box="[1109,1166,1860,1879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long; central veins glabrous.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D9376098A47F8E9" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">Stamens</emphasis>
inserted
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B8776148AEBF8E9" box="[958,975,1887,1906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606BEC76148D2AF8E8" box="[981,1038,1887,1907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
from base of corolla tube, subequal or usually one shorter than the rest,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606C0876308D66F815" box="[1073,1090,1915,1934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606C7176308DAAF814" box="[1096,1166,1915,1935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, longest stamen exserted
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606D8776308CEBF815" box="[1470,1487,1915,1934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606B0B76DC8A4EF830" box="[818,874,1943,1963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
beyond the tube, shortest exserted
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606CFC76DC8DF2F831" box="[1221,1238,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606CE276DC8C32F830" box="[1243,1302,1943,1963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
; filaments bearded at base for 4
<emphasis id="B96AC955513DC1606B8F76F88AE2F85D" bold="true" box="[950,966,1971,1990]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="252"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513DC1606BFE76F88D20F85D" box="[967,1028,1971,1990]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
with hairs running shortly onto tube below filament insertion; anthers
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC161694071D588AEFF2A" box="[377,394,158,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513CC16169AA71D588C4FF2A" box="[403,480,158,177]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616A1B71D68B6BFF2A" box="[546,591,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Style</emphasis>
13
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616A4971D58BA4FF2A" bold="true" box="[624,640,158,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513CC1616AB871D58BEDFF2A" box="[641,713,158,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
long, exserted
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC16168FB71F189F7FF56" box="[194,211,186,205]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">±</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513CC16168E571F1883DFF56" box="[220,281,186,205]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
beyond the tube, sparsely villous in lower two thirds.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616891719E89CEFF72" box="[168,234,213,233]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Nutlets</emphasis>
ellipsoid-attenuate, inner surface with median ridge,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616AC8719D8A26FF72" box="[753,770,214,233]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">±</emphasis>
3.5
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC16168B571B989B9FE9E" box="[140,157,242,261]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">X</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513CC161689F71BA89D2FE9E" box="[166,246,241,261]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, obscurely striate-reticulate, echinulate with longer glassy trichomes along the striae, pale gray.
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616A2C70478B83FEBB" box="[533,679,268,288]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Flowering time:</emphasis>
Sep
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616AE870468BC5FEBB" bold="true" box="[721,737,269,288]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253"></emphasis>
Oct (
<figureCitation id="132509C2513CC1616855706289E9FEA6" box="[108,205,297,317]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[100,125,1483,1497]" captionTargetBox="[106,1482,148,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-308@3.[106,1482,148,1452]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Echiostachys species. A. E. ecklonianus. Western Cape, Bredasdorp, Sandberg Fynbos Reserve. B, C. E. incanus. Western Cape, Wellington, Elandsberg Nature Reserve. D, E. E. spicatus. Western Cape, Langebaan, Elandsfontein. Photographs:A, Rupert Kopman;B, C, John Manning; D,E, Nick Helme" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8013415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8013415/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Figs. 1D, E</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="132509C2513CC16168C270628823FEA7" box="[251,263,297,316]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,125,1948,1962]" captionTargetBox="[252,1338,389,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-137@9.[250,1338,379,1918]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 6. Echiostachys spicatus. Western Cape, Koperfontein, Hiddlemost 1846 (NBG).A,whole plant; B, detached flower; C, corolla opened out; D, single stamen showing bearded filament base. Scale bar: A = 20 mm; B̅D = 2.5 mm.Artist: N.Velani." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8013430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8013430/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30446CC513CC1616B6871D68C5AFE9E" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513CC1616B6871D68C5AFE9E" blockId="9.[818,1487,157,317]" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616B6871D68C22FF2A" box="[849,1286,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">
Distribution and ecology:
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513CC1616C7971D68C22FF2A" authority="(Burm.f.) Levyns" authorityName="Levyns" baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." box="[1088,1286,157,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicatus">Echiostachys spicatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is a narrow endemic of the West Coast of
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA5513CC1616BC771F18DACFF56" box="[1022,1160,186,205]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30955D7513CC1616CA871F18C2EFF56" box="[1169,1290,186,205]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, from St Helena Bay and Hopefield to near Koeberg (
<figureCitation id="132509C2513CC1616C44719D8D91FF72" box="[1149,1205,214,233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[626,651,1756,1770]" captionTargetBox="[192,1402,158,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-133@10.[186,1402,148,1726]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 7. Distribution of Echiostachys spicatus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8013434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8013434/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); restricted to deep coastal sands in Sand Plain Fynbos, from near sea level to
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513CC1616D2B71B98C6BFE9E" box="[1298,1359,242,261]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30446CC513CC1636B68704789FBFE9E" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513CC1626B6870478D89F8E9" blockId="9.[818,1487,157,317]" lastBlockId="10.[818,1487,1831,1990]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616B6870478C1DFEBB" box="[849,1337,268,288]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">
Diagnosis and relationships:
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513CC1616C5470478C1DFEBB" authority="(Burm.f.) Levyns" authorityName="Levyns" baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." box="[1133,1337,268,288]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicatus">Echiostachys spicatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is a relatively large species up to
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513CC1616BCA70628D62FEA6" box="[1011,1094,297,317]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="400.0">400 mm</quantity>
high, with radical leaves 140
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616D5570628C58FEA7" bold="true" box="[1388,1404,297,316]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513CC1616D4570628CEBFEA6" box="[1404,1487,297,317]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="450.0">450 mm</quantity>
long, and characteristic large, pure white (rarely flushed pink) flowers with corolla
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513FC162693C7608886FF8CC" box="[261,331,1859,1879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long. Most populations have adpressed-strigose foliage and villous flowering stems, but the northern populations from the Vredenburg Peninsula are distinctive in their subglabrous foliage, the upper surface
<emphasis id="B96AC955513FC16269E576DC88C9F831" box="[476,493,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="254">±</emphasis>
glabrous and the lower surface sparsely strigose only towards the margins in the distal part of the blade and along the midrib, and the lower part of the flowering stem also glabrous. The habitat of the species in deep sandy soils in Sand Plain Fynbos is also characteristic.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6145CF513CC161685D76D78B7BF85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8013430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8013430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8013430/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" startId="9.[100,125,1948,1962]" targetBox="[252,1338,389,1918]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513CC161685D76D78B7BF85A" blockId="9.[100,1487,1947,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC161685D76D789B7F831" bold="true" box="[100,147,1948,1962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513CC16168A576D0881FF831" authority="(Burm.f.) Levyns" authorityName="Levyns" baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." box="[156,315,1947,1962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="9" pageNumber="253" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicatus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC16168A576D0881FF831" box="[156,315,1947,1962]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Echiostachys spicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Western Cape, Koperfontein,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC1616A1F76D08B81F831" box="[550,677,1947,1962]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253">Hiddlemost 1846</emphasis>
(NBG). A, whole plant; B, detached flower; C, corolla opened out; D, single stamen showing bearded filament base. Scale bar: A = 20 mm; B
<emphasis id="B96AC955513CC161694B76F9885BF85A" bold="true" box="[370,383,1970,1985]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="253"></emphasis>
D = 2.5 mm. Artist: N. Velani.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6145CF513FC1626A4B77978AE5F971" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8013434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8013434" box="[626,961,1755,1770]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8013434/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="254" startId="10.[626,651,1756,1770]" targetBox="[192,1402,158,1720]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513FC1626A4B77978AE5F971" blockId="10.[626,961,1755,1770]" box="[626,961,1755,1770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513FC1626A4B77978B85F971" bold="true" box="[626,673,1756,1770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="254">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513FC1626B2777908A99F971" authority="(Burm.f.) Levyns" authorityName="Levyns" baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." box="[798,957,1755,1770]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="254" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicatus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513FC1626B2777908A99F971" box="[798,957,1755,1770]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="254">Echiostachys spicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA11547513FC1636B68763089FBFE9E" blockId="10.[818,1487,1831,1990]" lastBlockId="11.[100,770,158,261]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="10" pageNumber="254">
The large flowers immediately distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513FC1626D3176318C4AF815" authority="(Burm.f.) Levyns" authorityName="Levyns" baseAuthorityName="Burm. f." box="[1288,1390,1914,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="254" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicatus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513FC1626D3176318C4AF815" box="[1288,1390,1914,1934]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="254">E. spicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the other two species in the genus, which have the corolla 5
<emphasis id="B96AC955513FC1626DBB76DC8CB6F831" bold="true" box="[1410,1426,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="254"></emphasis>
<quantity id="4CE6B8A2513FC1626DAA76DC8CEBF830" box="[1427,1487,1943,1963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long. In addition, the calyx is densely covered with long sericeous hairs, giving the inflorescence a distinctive silvery sheen that is not evident in
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513EC16368EB71F28817FF56" authority="(Thunb.) Levyns" authorityName="Levyns" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[210,307,185,205]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incanus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513EC16368EB71F28817FF56" box="[210,307,185,205]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">E. incanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513EC163695E71F288D4FF56" authority="(H.Buek) Levyns" authorityName="(H. Buek) Levyns" box="[359,496,185,205]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ecklonianus">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513EC163695E71F288D4FF56" box="[359,496,185,205]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">E. ecklonianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter two species are also ecologically distinct, occurring on loamy soils inland from the coastal flats.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30446CC513EC1646B6871D688B8FF72" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="11" pageNumber="255" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513EC1646B6871D688B8FF72" blockId="11.[818,1488,157,261]" lastBlockId="12.[100,771,157,958]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="256" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513EC1636B6871D68AA7FF2A" box="[849,899,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">Note:</emphasis>
The type material of
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513EC1636C6F71D68DD2FF2A" authorityName="Burm.f" box="[1110,1270,157,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicatum">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513EC1636C6F71D68DD2FF2A" box="[1110,1270,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">Echium spicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comprises two sheets bearing a solitary flowering stem each, the
<typeStatus id="54A5ABE5513EC1636CC071F18C77FF56" box="[1273,1363,186,205]" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">lectotype</typeStatus>
including a detached flower that has been opened out (
<figureCitation id="132509C2513EC1636CD0719D8C3AFF72" box="[1257,1310,214,233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[405,430,1970,1984]" captionTargetBox="[250,1338,305,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-87@11.[250,1338,305,1941]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 8. Lectotype of Echium spicatum. Western Cape, Cape of Good Hope, Anon., s.n. (G-DEL-803494)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8092370" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8092370/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). The silky sepals and large flower unambiguously establish the identity of the name. As discussed under
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC45139C164691B71D6885BFF2A" authority="(Thunb.) Levyns" authorityName="Levyns" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[290,383,157,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incanus">
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164691B71D6885BFF2A" box="[290,383,157,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">E. incanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8F68B65139C16469B171D58B00FF2A" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[392,548,158,177]" journalOrPublisher="Orphanotroheus, Braunschweig" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" refId="ref9751" refString="Linnaeus, C., 1782. Supplementum Plantarum. [' 1781 '] Orphanotroheus, Braunschweig." title="Supplementum Plantarum" type="book" year="1782">Linnaeus (1782)</bibRefCitation>
incorrectly misapplied the name to material of
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC45139C164697471F2888FFF56" authority="(Thunb.) Levyns" authorityName=", Linnaeus" authorityYear="1782" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[333,427,185,205]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echiostachys" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="incanus">
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164697471F2888FFF56" box="[333,427,185,205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">E. incanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, leading to confusion in its application among subsequent authors.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6145CF513EC16369AC76F98D84F85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8092370" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8092370" box="[405,1184,1970,1985]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8092370/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="255" startId="11.[405,430,1970,1984]" targetBox="[250,1338,305,1941]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BA11547513EC16369AC76F98D84F85A" blockId="11.[405,1184,1970,1985]" box="[405,1184,1970,1985]" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513EC16369AC76F988E0F85A" bold="true" box="[405,452,1970,1985]" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A5ABE5513EC16369F576F88B33F85A" box="[460,535,1971,1985]" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">Lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C1E6EC4513EC1636A1676F98B8AF85A" authorityName="Burm.f" box="[559,686,1970,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Echium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="255" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicatum">
<emphasis id="B96AC955513EC1636A1676F98B8AF85A" box="[559,686,1970,1985]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">Echium spicatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Western Cape, Cape of Good Hope,
<emphasis id="B96AC955513EC1636BF476F98D3DF85A" box="[973,1049,1970,1985]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="255">Anon., s.n.</emphasis>
(G-DEL-803494).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30446CC5139C16468BD71BB8B9AFC25" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA115475139C16468BD71BB8860FE9F" blockId="12.[100,771,157,958]" box="[132,324,240,260]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16468BD71BB8860FE9F" box="[132,324,240,260]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Specimens examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA115475139C16468BD70458984FC39" blockId="12.[100,771,157,958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C16468BD704588D0FEA7" collectingDate="1974-09-15" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingCountry id="F30955D75139C16468BD7045883CFEBA" box="[132,280,270,289]" name="South Africa" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="South Africa">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA55139C16469197045888EFEBA" box="[288,426,270,289]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
.
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164698D70468B56FEBB" bold="true" box="[436,626,269,288]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
3217 (
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C16469C870468B49FEBB" box="[497,621,269,288]" country="South Africa" name="Vredenburg" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<location id="8EC1439C5139C16469C870468B49FEBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C16469C870468B49FEBB" box="[497,621,269,288]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Vredenburg</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
)
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646AB970468BDAFEBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646AB970468BDAFEBA" box="[640,766,269,289]" country="South Africa" name="Brittania Bay" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Brittania Bay</location>
, (
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164685570628958FEA7" bold="true" box="[108,124,297,316]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646845706289BFFEA7" box="[124,155,297,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">DC</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C16468977062880AFEA7" box="[174,302,297,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1974-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C16468977062880AFEA7" box="[174,302,297,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1974-09-15">15 Sep 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16469027063888AFEA7" box="[315,430,296,316]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164690270638852FEA7" box="[315,374,296,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Taylor</collectorName>
5190
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646987706288CEFEA7" box="[446,490,297,316]" collectionName="PRE" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">PRE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C16469C4706288A8FEC3" collectingDate="1918-10" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C16469C470628BAEFEA6" box="[509,650,297,317]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">St Helena Bay</collectingMunicipality>
, (
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646AA670628B8BFEA7" bold="true" box="[671,687,297,316]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A9670628BEAFEA7" box="[687,718,297,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">DC</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646AD8706289B2FEC3" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1918-10">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646AD8706289B2FEC3" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1918-10">Oct 1918</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646897700F8818FEC3" box="[174,316,324,344]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646897700F89DDFEC3" box="[174,249,324,344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Marloth</collectorName>
8008
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C164696F700E88A6FEC3" box="[342,386,325,344]" collectionName="PRE" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">PRE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646999700E8BF2FEEF" collectingDate="2007-10-15" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646999700E8809FEEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646999700E8809FEEF" country="South Africa" name="Jacobsbaai turnoff from Vredenburg ‾ Saldanha road" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">
Jacobsbaai turnoff from Vredenburg
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16468A8702A8985FEEF" bold="true" box="[145,161,353,372]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
Saldanha road
</location>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646905702A8868FEEF" bold="true" box="[316,332,353,372]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646975702A8849FEEF" box="[332,365,353,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">DD</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646947702A88DCFEEF" box="[382,504,353,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="2007-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646947702A88DCFEEF" box="[382,504,353,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="2007-10-15">15 Oct 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A3A702B8BA9FEEF" box="[515,653,352,372]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646A3A702B8B72FEEF" box="[515,598,352,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Manning</collectorName>
3113
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646AA3702A8BE8FEEF" box="[666,716,353,372]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646AE4702A8B40FE0B" collectingDate="1931-09-13" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C1646AE4702A89EFFE0B" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Saldanha Bay</collectingMunicipality>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16468E2703689CFFE0B" bold="true" box="[219,235,381,400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16468D570368829FE0B" box="[236,269,381,400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">DD</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646926703688B8FE0B" box="[287,412,381,400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1931-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646926703688B8FE0B" box="[287,412,381,400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1931-09-13">13 Sep 1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164699170378B3AFE0B" box="[424,542,380,400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646991703788C3FE0B" box="[424,487,380,400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Levyns</collectorName>
3213
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A1570368B7EFE0B" box="[556,602,381,400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">BOL</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646A527036884CFE53" collectingDate="2011-10-15" elevation="100.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646A5270368B04FE37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646A5270368B04FE37" country="South Africa" name="Saldanha, Farm 957, between aerodrome and Saldanha Steel" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Saldanha, Farm 957, between aerodrome and Saldanha Steel</location>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A0970D28B64FE37" bold="true" box="[560,576,409,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A7870D28B46FE37" box="[577,610,409,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">DD</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="4CE6B8A25139C1646A4A70D28B91FE37" box="[627,693,409,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="0033F2745139C1646A4A70D28B91FE37" box="[627,693,409,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA033875139C1646AF870D289B2FE53" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="2011-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646AF870D289B2FE53" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="2011-10-15">15 Oct 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164689F70FF8838FE53" box="[166,284,436,456]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164689F70FF89C5FE53" box="[166,225,436,456]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Helme</collectorName>
7096
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C164691470FE887AFE53" box="[301,350,437,456]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C164694B70FE889AFE7F" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164694B70FE8B1CFE5C" bold="true" box="[370,568,436,456]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
3218 (
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA55139C164698C70FF8B16FE5C" box="[437,562,436,455]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Clanwilliam</collectingRegion>
)
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646A7570FE8B9CFE53" box="[588,696,437,456]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Klipfontein</collectorName>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646AF570FE8BF8FE53" bold="true" box="[716,732,437,456]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646AE570FE8BDDFE53" box="[732,761,437,456]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">CC</collectionCode>
),
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164685D709B8818FE7F" box="[100,316,464,484]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164685D709B8827FE7F" box="[100,259,464,484]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Ecklon &amp; Zeyher</collectorName>
1240
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646972709A8851FE7F" box="[331,373,465,484]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">BOL</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469BB709A8890FE7F" box="[386,436,465,484]" collectionName="Australia, South Australia, Adelaide, South Australian Museum" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">SAM</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C16469FE709A8B15FD9B" collectingDate="1943-09-11" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<location id="8EC1439C5139C16469FE709A89B8FE64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C16469FE709A89B8FE64" country="South Africa" name="Salt Pans near Zoutkloof [Soutkloof]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Salt Pans near Zoutkloof [Soutkloof]</location>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164689670A6899BFD9B" bold="true" box="[175,191,493,512]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16468F970A689FBFD9B" box="[192,223,493,512]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">CD</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C16468CA70A68852FD9B" box="[243,374,493,512]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1943-09-11">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C16468CA70A68852FD9B" box="[243,374,493,512]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1943-09-11">11 Sep 1943</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16469BC70A088C2FE64" box="[389,486,491,511]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C16469BC70A0889CFE64" box="[389,440,491,511]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Steyn</collectorName>
568
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469CE70A68B0CFD9B" box="[503,552,493,512]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646A0270A78B15FDAC" collectingDate="1977-10-05" elevation="91.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A0270A78BDEFE64" bold="true" box="[571,762,492,511]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
3318
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C1646A4E70A78BD0FE64" box="[631,756,492,511]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
(
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA55139C1646A4470A78B8BFE64" box="[637,687,492,511]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Cape</collectingRegion>
Town
</collectingMunicipality>
)
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C164685D734388CDFD80" box="[100,489,520,540]" country="South Africa" municipality="(Cape Town" name="Maarmanskop, flats east of fourstead" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Clanwilliam">Maarmanskop, flats east of fourstead</collectingMunicipality>
[?
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646A3F73438B53FD80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646A3F73438B53FD80" box="[518,631,520,539]" country="South Africa" municipality="Maarmanskop, flats east of fourstead" name="homestead" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">homestead</location>
] (
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646AA873428B85FD87" bold="true" box="[657,673,521,540]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A9B73428BE6FD87" box="[674,706,521,540]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AA</collectionCode>
), 300
<superScript id="7C6BB80F5139C1646AC5734E8A24FD89" attach="left" box="[764,768,517,530]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">,</superScript>
[
<quantity id="4CE6B8A25139C1646853736F8984FDA3" box="[106,160,548,568]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="91.0">
<elevation id="0033F2745139C1646853736F8984FDA3" box="[106,160,548,568]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="m" value="91.0">91 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<date id="FFA033875139C1646889736F883FFDAC" box="[176,283,548,567]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1977-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646889736F883FFDAC" box="[176,283,548,567]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1977-10-05">5 Oct 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164691D7368889DFDAC" box="[292,441,547,567]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164691D736888A0FDAC" box="[292,388,547,567]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Thompson</collectorName>
3538
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469FC736F88D0FDAC" box="[453,500,548,567]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469C5736F8B03FDAC" box="[508,551,548,567]" collectionName="PRE" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">PRE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646A0F736F8A26FDC8" collectingDate="2011-11-18" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646A0F736F8B90FDAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646A0F736F8B90FDAC" box="[566,692,548,567]" country="South Africa" name="Langefontein" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Langefontein</location>
37, just north of old radio base (
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164695E730B8853FDC8" bold="true" box="[359,375,576,595]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646941730B88BCFDC8" box="[376,408,576,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AA</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646992730B8B16FDC8" box="[427,562,576,596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="2011-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646992730B8B16FDC8" box="[427,562,576,596]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="2011-11-18">18 Nov 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A7973748B91FDC8" box="[576,693,575,595]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646A7973748B5FFDC8" box="[576,635,575,595]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Helme</collectorName>
7387
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646AFF730B8BDCFDC8" box="[710,760,576,595]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C164685D73178888FD10" collectingDate="1974-09-18" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
between
<location id="8EC1439C5139C16468FA73168806FDF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C16468FA73168806FDF4" box="[195,290,604,624]" country="South Africa" name="Hopefield" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hopefield</location>
and
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646965731788DBFDF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646965731788DBFDF4" box="[348,511,604,623]" country="South Africa" name="Langebaan Road" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Langebaan Road</location>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A2B73178B06FDF4" bold="true" box="[530,546,604,623]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A1B73178B64FDF4" box="[546,576,604,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AB</collectionCode>
),
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646A6C73178B89FDF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646A6C73178B89FDF4" box="[597,685,604,623]" country="South Africa" name="sandveld" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">sandveld</location>
,
<date id="FFA033875139C1646A85731789B2FD10" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1974-09-18">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646A85731789B2FD10" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1974-09-18">18 Sep 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164689B733C880BFD10" box="[162,303,631,651]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164689B733C89DCFD10" box="[162,248,631,651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Goldblatt</collectorName>
2699
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C164690473338848FD10" box="[317,364,632,651]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C164694E73338886FD10" box="[375,418,632,651]" collectionName="PRE" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">PRE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C164698A7333882AFD3C" collectingDate="1902-10" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C164698A73338B77FD10" box="[435,595,632,651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Klein Berg River</collectingMunicipality>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A5D73338B50FD10" bold="true" box="[612,628,632,651]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A4D73338BB6FD10" box="[628,658,632,651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AB</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646A9A73338BDAFD10" box="[675,766,632,651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1902-10">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646A9A73338BDAFD10" box="[675,766,632,651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1902-10">Oct 1902</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164685D73D889EFFD3C" box="[100,203,659,679]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164685D73D889B2FD3C" box="[100,150,659,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Bolus</collectorName>
6300
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16468EE73DF8821FD3C" box="[215,261,660,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">BOL</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C164692A73DF8BFEFD3C" box="[275,730,659,679]" collectingDate="1905-09" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C164692A73DF8856FD3C" box="[275,370,660,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Hopefield</collectingMunicipality>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164694673DF88ABFD3C" bold="true" box="[383,399,660,679]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469B673DF8889FD3C" box="[399,429,660,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AB</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C164698573DF8B33FD3C" box="[444,535,660,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1905-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C164698573DF8B33FD3C" box="[444,535,660,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1905-09">Sep 1905</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A1973D88BB2FD3C" box="[544,662,659,679]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646A1973D88B76FD3C" box="[544,594,659,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Bolus</collectorName>
12,474
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A9A73DF8BF5FD3C" box="[675,721,660,679]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">BOL</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646AE673DF887DFD58" collectingDate="1925-09" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<date id="FFA033875139C1646AE673DF89B2FD58" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1925-09">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646AE673DF89B2FD58" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1925-09">Sep 1925</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164689D73E48828FD58" box="[164,268,687,707]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164689D73E489E7FD58" box="[164,195,687,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Nel</collectorName>
14,936
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C164692473FB886BFD58" box="[285,335,688,707]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C164695A73FB8B5BFD58" box="[355,639,687,707]" collectingDate="1930" collectionCode="NBG" collectorName="Ryswyk" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C164695A73FB88B1FD58" box="[355,405,688,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1930">
<date id="FFA033875139C164695A73FB88B1FD58" box="[355,405,688,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1930">1930</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164699B73E48B16FD58" box="[418,562,687,707]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164699B73E488CDFD58" box="[418,489,687,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Ryswyk</collectorName>
11,641
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A7A73FB8B51FD58" box="[579,629,688,707]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646AB073FB886DFD44" collectingDate="1944-09-03" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<date id="FFA033875139C1646AB073FB8BDAFD58" box="[649,766,688,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1944-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646AB073FB8BDAFD58" box="[649,766,688,707]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1944-09-03">3 Sep 1944</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164685D738089DBFD44" box="[100,255,715,735]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164685D7380899CFD44" box="[100,184,715,735]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Compton</collectorName>
15,973
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469347387881BFD44" box="[269,319,716,735]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646976738789EBFD60" collectingDate="1934-08" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
fields near
<location id="8EC1439C5139C164698773878B38FD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C164698773878B38FD44" box="[446,540,716,735]" country="South Africa" name="Hopefield" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hopefield</location>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A1273878B1FFD44" bold="true" box="[555,571,716,735]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A0273878B7DFD44" box="[571,601,716,735]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AB</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646A5373878BEDFD44" box="[618,713,716,735]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1934-08">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646A5373878BEDFD44" box="[618,713,716,735]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1934-08">Aug 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646AED738089A3FD60" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646AED73808A26FD44" box="[724,770,715,735]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Letty</collectorName>
262
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16468A173A389E0FD60" box="[152,196,744,763]" collectionName="PRE" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">PRE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C16468E073A3880BFC8C" collectingDate="1959-10-13" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<quantity id="4CE6B8A25139C16468E073A3882BFD60" box="[217,271,744,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5749504" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="mi" value="1.6">
<locationDeviation id="9A130C655139C16468E073A3882BFD60" box="[217,271,744,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5749504" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="mi" value="1.6">1.6mi</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
[
<quantity id="4CE6B8A25139C164691973A3884FFD60" box="[288,363,744,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="km" value="2.6">
<locationDeviation id="9A130C655139C164691973A3884FFD60" box="[288,363,744,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="km" value="2.6">2.6 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
] ESE of
<location id="8EC1439C5139C16469FF73A38B01FD60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C16469FF73A38B01FD60" box="[454,549,744,763]" country="South Africa" name="Hopefield" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hopefield</location>
, (
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A0573A38B68FD60" bold="true" box="[572,588,744,763]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A7573A38B4EFD60" box="[588,618,744,763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AB</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646A4773A38BDAFD60" box="[638,766,744,763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1959-10-13">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646A4773A38BDAFD60" box="[638,766,744,763]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1959-10-13">13 Oct 1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164685D724989CEFC8D" box="[100,234,770,790]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164685D72498987FC8D" box="[100,163,770,790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Acocks</collectorName>
20,670
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16468C0724F8801FC8C" box="[249,293,772,791]" collectionName="PRE" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">PRE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C164690E72488851FCA9" collectingDate="1944-09-01" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
between
<location id="8EC1439C5139C16469AA724F88D6FC8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C16469AA724F88D6FC8D" box="[403,498,771,791]" country="South Africa" name="Hopefield" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hopefield</location>
and
<location id="8EC1439C5139C1646A1F72488B81FC8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B7A451513DC1646B6870628B9AFC25:8EC1439C5139C1646A1F72488B81FC8D" box="[550,677,771,790]" country="South Africa" name="Koperfontein" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Western Cape">Koperfontein</location>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A8F72488BE2FC8D" bold="true" box="[694,710,771,790]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646AFF724F8BC0FC8C" box="[710,740,772,791]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AB</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646ACF724F899BFCA8" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1944-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646ACF724F899BFCA8" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1944-09-01">1 Sep 1944</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16468F072558815FCA9" box="[201,305,798,818]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C16468F0725589D9FCA9" box="[201,253,798,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Lewis</collectorName>
3239
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469047254884FFCA9" box="[317,363,799,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">BOL</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C164694372548999FCD5" collectingDate="1930-10" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C1646943725488DDFCA9" box="[378,505,799,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Koperfontein</collectingMunicipality>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A3E72548B33FCA9" bold="true" box="[519,535,799,818]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A2172548B12FCA9" box="[536,566,799,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">AB</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646A7C726B8BBAFCA8" box="[581,670,800,819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1930-10">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646A7C726B8BBAFCA8" box="[581,670,800,819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1930-10">Oct 1930</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A9E72558952FCD5" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646A9E72558BCAFCA9" box="[679,750,798,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Ryswyk</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16468B872708997FCD5" box="[129,179,827,846]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C16468FA72708B32FCD5" box="[195,534,826,846]" collectingDate="1940-09-21" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<date id="FFA033875139C16468FA7270881FFCD5" box="[195,315,827,846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1940-09-21">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C16468FA7270881FFCD5" box="[195,315,827,846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1940-09-21">21 Sep 1940</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C164697C727188EAFCD5" box="[325,462,826,846]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C164697C727188BDFCD5" box="[325,409,826,846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Compton</collectorName>
9467
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469E372708B28FCD5" box="[474,524,827,846]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646A22727089F9FCF1" collectingDate="1953-09-14" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<date id="FFA033875139C1646A2272708BABFCD5" box="[539,655,827,846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1953-09-14">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646A2272708BABFCD5" box="[539,655,827,846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1953-09-14">14 Sep1953</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646AA1727189B7FCF1" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646AA172718A26FCD5" box="[664,770,826,846]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Hiddlemost</collectorName>
1846
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646898721C89F7FCF1" box="[161,211,855,874]" collectionName="NBG" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">NBG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C16468DD721C8B56FCF1" box="[228,626,854,874]" collectingDate="1974-09-13" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<date id="FFA033875139C16468DD721C8845FCF1" box="[228,353,855,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1974-09-13">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C16468DD721C8845FCF1" box="[228,353,855,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1974-09-13">13 Sep 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646955721D8B09FCF1" box="[364,557,854,874]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646955721D888FFCF1" box="[364,427,854,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Mauve</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C16469F2721D8B27FCF1" box="[459,515,854,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Oliver</collectorName>
124
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C1646A05721C8B4CFCF1" box="[572,616,855,874]" collectionName="PRE" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">PRE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B761F1A5139C1646A40721C8984FC39" collectingDate="1924-11" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646A40721C8BEDFCF1" box="[633,713,855,874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Koeberg</collectorName>
road,
<quantity id="4CE6B8A25139C164685D7238899EFC1D" box="[100,186,883,902]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="mi" value="14.0">
<locationDeviation id="9A130C655139C164685D7238899EFC1D" box="[100,186,883,902]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="mi" value="14.0">14 miles</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
[
<quantity id="4CE6B8A25139C16468F07238882AFC1D" box="[201,270,883,902]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="km" value="22.0">
<locationDeviation id="9A130C655139C16468F07238882AFC1D" box="[201,270,883,902]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
] from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C164696C723888E0FC1D" box="[341,452,883,902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectingRegion id="49DADBA55139C164696C723888A0FC1D" box="[341,388,883,902]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Cape</collectingRegion>
Town
</collectingMunicipality>
(
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16469EC723888C1FC1D" bold="true" box="[469,485,883,902]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256"></emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C16469DC72388B21FC1D" box="[485,517,883,902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">DA</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFA033875139C1646A2172388B5EFC1D" box="[536,634,883,902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1924-11">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C1646A2172388B5EFC1D" box="[536,634,883,902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1924-11">Nov 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646ABE72398A25FC1D" box="[647,769,882,902]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646ABE72398B9DFC1D" box="[647,697,882,902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Bolus</collectorName>
18,318
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0F8D825139C164685372C489B2FC39" box="[106,150,911,930]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">BOL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA115475139C1646B0773038A63FDCC" blockId="12.[818,1489,161,1515]" box="[830,839,584,599]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">¨</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA115475139C16468BD72E18B9AFC25" blockId="12.[100,771,157,958]" box="[132,702,938,958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C16468BD72E18802FC25" box="[132,294,938,958]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Imprecise locality</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC58F3D5139C164690A72E08858FC25" box="[307,380,939,958]" country="South Africa" name="Darling" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Darling</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFA033875139C16469BD72E088DFFC25" box="[388,507,939,958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1890-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFE4CA6F5139C16469BD72E088DFFC25" box="[388,507,939,958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256" value="1890-09-27">27 Sep 1890</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B96AC9555139C1646A3D72E18B5AFC25" box="[516,638,938,958]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">
<collectorName id="26EB70915139C1646A3D72E18B6EFC25" box="[516,586,938,958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="256">Guthrie</collectorName>
2051
</emphasis>
(NBG)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>