438 lines
56 KiB
XML
438 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="B2E5B9451186725F8CFE4323494A28A1" ID-CLB-Dataset="58207" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac723db9-5326-450f-9072-6299399a7890" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8129996" ID-ZooBank="23A82A24-C933-482C-9A23-E1EDA86E2581" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1688978487978" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bastin, Saskia, Burckhardt, Daniel, Reyes-Betancort, Alfredo, Hernández-Suárez, Estrella & Ouvrard, David" docDate="2023" docId="03AA87A70B201943FF28B968FB29F2A5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5313 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Drepanoza fruticulosi Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FF93FFDF0B0E196CFFBFBA2AFFE2F738" masterDocTitle="A review of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of the Canary Islands, with descriptions of two new genera and sixteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1699535886596" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F3245E237A9E1DDF8938702EFDBFE019">A review of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of the Canary Islands, with descriptions of two new genera and sixteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29FF22E8AD84D64BC76F7EF3C8539B7B">Bastin, Saskia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="03FB88937052AA3812A1D25C62595009" type="email">sbastin@icia.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8BFAA562EA272D1694D39E0C9B21701D">Burckhardt, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="804FA35EE0CDD745E52D4CE4B21ACDFC" type="email">daniel.burckhardt@bs.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1348DE854B7E37ADE2AE3D0A5D6C66DD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9334AA43F086B5854FA125C7613AB522">Reyes-Betancort, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B72A22475A765CB702A830D2EF240AF1" type="email">areyes@icia.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="58E8796E14EF056E13DAEA45A7029CA3">Hernández-Suárez, Estrella</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1952F8C306920A7C7BBA5FB6832D58DE" type="email">sbastin@icia.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0D69FE0E3D72C0B5308D1283FF41C6D4">Ouvrard, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="52809BE625E1CE4A3D24027DC0991831" type="email">david.ouvrard@anses.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="17070DE162443DEBE237D8FAFE8CC394">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="58D65D0B3FFEC5D80710B3A5DEE86B6D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="8B502389EDB5D37F59B94DD915CC7971" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5313.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AA87A70B201943FF28B968FB29F2A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8189868" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212420750" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8189868" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B201943FF28B968FB29F2A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87A70B201943FF28B968FB29F2A5" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="C319653A0B201942FF28B968FC41F464" box="[151,931,834,861]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B201942FF28B968FC41F464" blockId="46.[151,951,834,933]" box="[151,931,834,861]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FF28B968FC41F464" bold="true" box="[151,931,834,861]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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*
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B201942FF19B969FCDCF464" authority="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[166,830,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruticulosi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FF19B969FE4DF465" bold="true" box="[166,431,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Drepanoza fruticulosi</emphasis>
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Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24457D80B201942FCF9B968FC41F464" box="[838,931,834,860]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C319653A0B201942FF28B94CFC55F49D" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B201942FF28B94CFC55F49D" blockId="46.[151,951,834,933]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FF20B94CFEC3F4B8" box="[159,289,870,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–75" captionStartId="71.[152,270,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,196,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-17@71.[158,1430,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 67–75. (67–69) Drepanoza canariensis: (67) male terminalia, lateral view; (68) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (69) female terminalia, lateral view. (70–72) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (70) male terminalia, lateral view; (71) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (72) female terminalia, lateral view. (73–75) Drepanoza molinai: (73) male terminalia, lateral view; (74) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (75) female terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130020/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 70–72</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FE93B94CFE73F4B8" box="[300,401,870,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">173–178</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FE23B94CFDE3F4B8" box="[412,513,870,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 202–211" captionStartId="82.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,183,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-21@82.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 202–211. Fifth-instar immature; (202–205) Drepanoza canariensis: (202) habitus, right half; (203) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad; (204) tarsal arolium; (205) circumanal rings and anus. (206, 207) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (206) habitus, right half; (207) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad. (208–211) Drepanoza molinai: (208) habitus, right half; (209) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad; (210) tarsal arolium; (211) circumanal rings and anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130058/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">206, 207</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FDB3B94CFD92F4B9" box="[524,624,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 259–268" captionStartId="88.[152,270,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[199,1389,186,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-21@88.[196,1392,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURES 259–268. (259–263) Drepanoza canariensis: (259, 260) adult, habitus; (259) dorsal view; (260) lateral view; (261, 262) immature; (263) adult with attached mite (Acari). (264, 265) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (264) adult, habitus, dorsal view; (265) immature. (266–268) Drepanoza molinai: (266) male, habitus, dorsal view; (267) female, habitus, lateral view; (268) immatures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130081/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">264–265</figureCitation>
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)
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<uri id="FF923AB30B201942FF28B9A0FC55F49D" box="[151,951,906,933]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFA50C640B201942FE16B9A0FC55F49D" box="[425,951,906,933]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">52A22E6F-6862-4B7E-B864-3CF16608746B</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B201942FF28B9F8FB41F398" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B201942FF28B9F8FB08F328" blockId="46.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FF28B9F8FE62F4D4" bold="true" box="[151,384,978,1004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B201942FE38B9F8FB08F328" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983573" collectingDate="2019-03-01" collectionCode="NHMB" elevation="250" latitude="28.4753" location="Mirador los Campitos" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.2603" municipality="Santa Cruz de Tenerife" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tenerife" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B888130B201942FE38B9F8FE0DF4D4" box="[391,495,978,1004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FE49B9FEFDEFF4D7" box="[502,525,980,1007]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FDA7B9F8FD98F4D4" bold="true" box="[536,634,978,1004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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<collectingRegion id="49C7F8530B201942FDA7B9F8FD98F4D4" box="[536,634,978,1004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Tenerife</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD8ACCB0B201942FD36B9F8FC6EF4D4" box="[649,908,978,1004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location id="8EDC606A0B201942FC29B9F8FB6CF4D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87A70B201943FF28B968FB29F2A5:8EDC606A0B201942FC29B9F8FB6CF4D4" box="[918,1166,978,1004]" latitude="28.4753" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.2603" municipality="Santa Cruz de Tenerife" name="Mirador los Campitos" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Tenerife">Mirador los Campitos</location>
|
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3750760B201942FB26B9F8FAF3F4D5" box="[1177,1297,978,1005]" degrees="28.4753" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="5" value="28.4753">28.4753 N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3750760B201942FAA3B9F8FA7AF4D5" box="[1308,1432,978,1005]" degrees="16.2603" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="5" value="-16.2603">16.2603 W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CFB9B540B201942FF28B9DCFF3CF329" box="[151,222,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="250.0">
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||
<elevation id="002ED1820B201942FF28B9DCFF3CF329" box="[151,222,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt.,
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<date id="FFBD10710B201942FEA9B9DCFE66F328" box="[278,388,1014,1040]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2019-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B201942FEA9B9DCFE66F328" box="[278,388,1014,1040]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2019-03-01">1.iii.2019</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B201942FE30B9DCFDFCF328" box="[399,542,1014,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Convolvulus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B201942FD9AB9DCFC3BF328" authority="(A. Gonzalez & S. Bastin)" baseAuthorityName="A. Gonzalez & S. Bastin" box="[549,985,1014,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticulosus">
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||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FD9AB9DCFD4BF328" box="[549,681,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">fruticulosus</emphasis>
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||
(A. González & S. Bastin)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B201942FC58B9DCFBDDF328" box="[999,1087,1014,1040]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">NHMB</collectionCode>
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||
, dry mounted).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B201942FF78BE31FB41F398" blockId="46.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B888130B201942FF78BE31FEDAF30D" box="[199,312,1051,1077]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FEFCBE30FE47F30C" bold="true" box="[323,421,1050,1076]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Tenerife</emphasis>
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||
:
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<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B201942FE0ABE30FA60F30F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983662" box="[437,1410,1050,1079]" collectingDate="2017-05-01" collectionCode="NHMB" elevation="620" latitude="28.53" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-16.3086" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-immature="9" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FE0ABE30FE0EF30D" box="[437,492,1050,1077]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FE44BE30FD68F30C" box="[507,650,1050,1076]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="immature">9 immatures</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B201942FC22BE30FC17F30C" box="[925,1013,1050,1076]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">NHMB</collectionCode>
|
||
, slide mounted, 70% ethanol); 2 ♂
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B201942FA31BE30FCE3F363" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983687" collectionCode="SBPC" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FA31BE30FF4EF361" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
same but (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B201942FE95BE14FE91F360" box="[298,371,1086,1112]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">SBPC</collectionCode>
|
||
, slide mounted, 70% ethanol); 2 ♂
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B201942FCB1BE14FE78F344" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983672" collectingDate="2021-03-18" collectionCode="MUSA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FCB1BE14FCDBF361" box="[782,825,1086,1113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but
|
||
<date id="FFBD10710B201942FC52BE14FB8AF360" box="[1005,1128,1086,1112]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2021-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B201942FC52BE14FB8AF360" box="[1005,1128,1086,1112]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2021-03-18">18.iii.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B201942FBCABE15FA7FF360" authority="(S. Bastin)" baseAuthorityName="S. Bastin" box="[1141,1437,1086,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FBCABE15FAF9F360" box="[1141,1307,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. fruticulosus</emphasis>
|
||
(S. Bastin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B201942FF20BE48FF16F344" box="[159,244,1122,1148]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/42td-7yhx" name="Universidad Nacional de San Agustin, Museo de Historia Natural (Peru)" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">MUSA</collectionCode>
|
||
, 70% ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B201942FE1ABE48FA61F344" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983440" box="[421,1411,1122,1149]" collectingDate="2022-02-24" collectionCode="SBPC" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-immature="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FE1ABE48FDD1F344" box="[421,563,1122,1148]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="immature">4 immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but
|
||
<date id="FFBD10710B201942FD5EBE48FCB7F344" box="[737,853,1122,1148]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2022-02-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B201942FD5EBE48FCB7F344" box="[737,853,1122,1148]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2022-02-24">24.ii.2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B201942FCDEBE49FB64F344" authority="(S. Bastin)" baseAuthorityName="S. Bastin" box="[865,1158,1122,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FCDEBE49FBE4F344" box="[865,1030,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. fruticulosus</emphasis>
|
||
(S. Bastin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B201942FB2ABE48FB3CF344" box="[1173,1246,1122,1148]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">SBPC</collectionCode>
|
||
, 70% ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6B3CEC0B201942FA31BE48FB7DF398" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4165983657" collectingDate="2022-03-22" collectionCode="ICIA" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-immature="18" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FA31BE48FF4EF399" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B201942FF05BEACFEB4F398" box="[186,342,1158,1184]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="immature">18 immatures</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but
|
||
<date id="FFBD10710B201942FDBDBEACFD9DF398" box="[514,639,1158,1184]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2022-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF9E9990B201942FDBDBEACFD9DF398" box="[514,639,1158,1184]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2022-03-22">22.iii.2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B201942FD35BEADFC4CF398" authority="(S. Bastin)" baseAuthorityName="S. Bastin" box="[650,942,1158,1185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FD35BEADFCCCF398" box="[650,814,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">C. fruticulosus</emphasis>
|
||
(S. Bastin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE740B201942FC03BEACFC18F398" box="[956,1018,1158,1184]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ICIA</collectionCode>
|
||
, 70% ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B201943FF78BE80FB25F4D5" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B201942FF78BE80FAC9F26D" blockId="46.[151,1437,978,2013]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FF78BE80FE4CF3FC" bold="true" box="[199,430,1194,1220]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description. Adult.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FE06BE80FDA0F3FC" box="[441,578,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
of material preserved in 70% ethanol. Head green yellowish. Compound eye dark red. Ocelli orange. Antennal segments 1–3 light yellow, segments 4–6 together light yellow brown and segments 7–10 dark brown or black. Thorax green with yellow spots on pronotum, mesoscutum, mesopraescutum and mesoscutellum. Legs light yellow. Wing membrane transparent and veins yellow. Abdominal sclerites green with more-or-less expanded yellow pattern. Terminalia light yellow. Teneral specimens with body green.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B201943FF78BF75FCE7F521" blockId="46.[151,1437,978,2013]" lastBlockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FF78BF75FECCF241" box="[199,302,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B201942FE71BF74FDBAF241" box="[462,600,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">
|
||
2.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FE4EBF75FE1DF240" box="[497,511,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.8 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Head inclined at about 45º from longitudinal body axis, slightly narrower than thorax. Vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FE3CBFA8FE06F2A4" box="[387,484,1410,1436]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
|
||
) subpentagonal, 0.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FD74BFA9FD3BF2A4" box="[715,729,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.6 times as long as broad, covered in distinct microsculpture along the margins and indistinct microsculpture on disc, with short setae and 2 moderately long setae apically; coronal suture fully developed. Genal processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FD6ABFE0FCDAF2DC" box="[725,824,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 173</figureCitation>
|
||
) 0.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FCD1BFE1FC9EF2DC" box="[878,892,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.6 times as long as vertex, broadly triangular, slightly converging, covered with long setae. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FCB2BFC4FC8CF130" box="[781,878,1518,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 174</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FC1DBFC5FC52F130" box="[930,944,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.3 times as long as head width; segment 3 2.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FF05BC39FF2AF114" box="[186,200,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.0 times as long as segment 4; with a single rhinarium on each of segments 4, 6, 8 and 9; antennal segment 10 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FF20BC1CFF1DF169" box="[159,255,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 1 terminal seta as long as segment and the other 2.8–3.0 times as long as segment. Meracanthus of metacoxa well developed, triangular with apex rounded. Metatibia as long as head width, with several genual spines of different sizes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FEDEBC54FE20F1A0" box="[353,450,1662,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
|
||
), with 2+1, occasionally 3+1 apical spurs, and a row of moderately long, densely spaced bristles apically. Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FE68BC88FDDBF184" box="[471,569,1698,1724]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 177</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate oval, 4.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FCA8BC89FCC7F184" box="[791,805,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.3 times as long as head width, 2.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FB77BC89FB34F184" box="[1224,1238,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.8 times as long as wide; with narrowly rounded apex; vein Rs almost straight; bifurcation of vein M more-or-less on line joining apices of veins Rs and Cu
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FE7ABCD7FE36F033" attach="left" box="[453,468,1789,1803]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1a</subScript>
|
||
; vein M curved; m
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FD0BBCD7FD5EF033" attach="left" box="[692,700,1789,1803]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
|
||
cell value 1.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FCDFBCC1FC8CF03C" box="[864,878,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.4; vein cu
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FC49BCD7FBE4F033" attach="left" box="[1014,1030,1789,1803]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1a</subScript>
|
||
longer than cu; vein cu
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FAA6BCD7FACBF033" attach="left" box="[1305,1321,1789,1803]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1b</subScript>
|
||
short and straight; cu
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FEABBD0BFEFEF017" attach="left" box="[276,284,1825,1839]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
|
||
cell value 1.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B201942FE05BD25FE2AF010" box="[442,456,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.1; surface spinules absent from cells c+sc and r
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FC51BD0BFC14F017" attach="right" box="[1006,1014,1825,1839]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
|
||
, fine in the other cells, evenly spaced forming irregular squares, restricted to small areas along wing margin except in cell cu
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FBD2BD6FFB97F06B" attach="left" box="[1133,1141,1861,1875]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">2</subScript>
|
||
, where the spinules cover most of the cell; radular areas elongate, triangular in cells m
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FC85BD43FCA0F04F" attach="left" box="[826,834,1897,1911]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
|
||
, m
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FCD9BD43FC8CF04F" attach="left" box="[870,878,1897,1911]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">2</subScript>
|
||
and cu
|
||
<subScript id="178734F40B201942FC00BD43FC25F04F" attach="left" box="[959,967,1897,1911]" fontSize="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1</subScript>
|
||
; wing margin with very short setae. Male terminalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FEF0BD50FE33F0AC" box="[335,465,1914,1940]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–75" captionStartId="71.[152,270,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,196,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-17@71.[158,1430,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 67–75. (67–69) Drepanoza canariensis: (67) male terminalia, lateral view; (68) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (69) female terminalia, lateral view. (70–72) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (70) male terminalia, lateral view; (71) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (72) female terminalia, lateral view. (73–75) Drepanoza molinai: (73) male terminalia, lateral view; (74) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (75) female terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130020/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 70, 71</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B201942FE60BD50FDEEF0AC" box="[479,524,1914,1940]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–185" captionStartId="79.[152,270,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[202,1386,185,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@79.[194,1393,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 167–185. (167–172) Drepanoza canariensis: (167) head, dorsal view; (168) antenna; (169) last antennal segments; (170) apical spurs; (171) forewing; (172) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (173–178) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (173) head, dorsal view; (174) antenna; (175) last antennal segments; (176) genual spines; (177) forewing; (178) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. (179–185) Drepanoza molinai: (179) head, ventral view; (180) antenna; (181) last antennal segments; (182) metacoxa; (183) forewing; (184) forewing, showing surface spinule; (185) distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130048" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130048/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">178</figureCitation>
|
||
. Proctiger 0.4 times times as long as head width, 1.1 times as long as paramere, with anterior margin slightly rounded and posterior margin sinuate, covered with moderately long setae in apical two thirds, mainly in apical part and near posterior margin. Parameres lamellar, gradually tapering in apical third, with sclerotised apex, outer face with sparse moderately long setae near posterior margin, inner face covered with short setae in apical half, dense short setae in basal half, with moderately long setae near anterior margin and long setae along posterior margin, 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FE4EBAF5FE1DF7C0" box="[497,511,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
3 times longer than the others; in posterior view, medial outline of parameres pear-shaped. Apical segment of aedeagus with posterior margin with right angle basally, a long, slender apical forward-directed projection and a posterior rounded bulge; sclerotised end tube of ductus ejaculatorius sinuate. Subgenital plate, in lateral view, subtriangular, as long as high, covered with long setae dorsally and sparse short setae mainly ventrally. Female terminalia cuneate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B211943FD81BB45FD71F6B1" box="[574,659,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–75" captionStartId="71.[152,270,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[169,1420,196,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-17@71.[158,1430,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 67–75. (67–69) Drepanoza canariensis: (67) male terminalia, lateral view; (68) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (69) female terminalia, lateral view. (70–72) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (70) male terminalia, lateral view; (71) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (72) female terminalia, lateral view. (73–75) Drepanoza molinai: (73) male terminalia, lateral view; (74) paramere, inner surface, lateral view; (75) female terminalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130020/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
). Proctiger subtriangular, 0.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FC67BB45FC04F6B0" box="[984,998,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.9 times as long as head width, longer than subgenital plate, apex blunt, with dorsal margin concave, densely covered with long pointed setae in apical two thirds, moderately long and short setae close to the apex; circumanal ring 0.3 times as long as proctiger, with 2 unequal rows of pores, surrounded by short pointed setae. Subgenital plate moderately long, subtriangular, apex angular, densely covered with short setae in apical part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78B809FA86F591" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Measurements (in mm) (1 ♂,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FDACB809FDD9F505" box="[531,571,547,573]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
). Head width ♂ 0.45,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FC89B809FCA9F505" box="[822,843,547,573]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
044
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FCC4B809FC6BF504" box="[891,905,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.48; vertex length ♂ 0.16,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FB03B809FB33F505" box="[1212,1233,547,573]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
0.14
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FAB6B809FAF5F504" box="[1289,1303,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.16; vertex width ♂ 0.27,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FE81B86DFEB1F559" box="[318,339,583,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
0.27
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FE32B86DFE79F558" box="[397,411,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.29; antenna length ♂ 1.02,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FD55B86DFD1DF559" box="[746,767,583,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
0.90
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FC86B86DFCA5F558" box="[825,839,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.0; metatibia length ♂ 0.44,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FB26B86DFB4CF559" box="[1177,1198,583,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
0.43
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FB57B86DFB14F558" box="[1256,1270,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.48; forewing length ♂ 1.78,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FE83B841FEB3F5BD" box="[316,337,619,645]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
1.86
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FE37B841FE74F5BC" box="[392,406,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.08; forewing width ♂ 0.71,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD380B211943FD60B841FD16F5BD" box="[735,756,619,645]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
0.71
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FC94B841FCDBF5BC" box="[811,825,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.86; male proctiger length 0.18; paramere length 0.16; distal segment of aedeagus length 0.12; female proctiger length 0.38
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FC2AB8A5FC41F590" box="[917,931,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.40; female anal ring length 0.26‒0.27.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78B898FB47F42D" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF78B898FE39F5F4" bold="true" box="[199,475,690,716]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fifth-instar immature.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FE58B899FD92F5F5" box="[487,624,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
. General body colour green yellowish and dark brown. Head green yellowish with orange and dark brown spots. Thorax brown yellowish, dark brown laterally and basally. Wing pads dark brown. Abdomen green yellowish with orange edge, with 2 dark brown stripes apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78B935FAE5F4F1" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF78B935FECCF401" box="[199,302,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B211943FE36B935FE08F401" box="[393,490,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 202–211" captionStartId="82.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,183,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-21@82.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 202–211. Fifth-instar immature; (202–205) Drepanoza canariensis: (202) habitus, right half; (203) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad; (204) tarsal arolium; (205) circumanal rings and anus. (206, 207) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (206) habitus, right half; (207) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad. (208–211) Drepanoza molinai: (208) habitus, right half; (209) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad; (210) tarsal arolium; (211) circumanal rings and anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130058/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 206</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.8 times as long as wide. Antenna 0.6 times as long as forewing pad. Caudal plate 0.9 times as long as wide. Tarsal arolium circular, without claws. Marginal sectasetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B211943FBC7B969FB3BF465" box="[1144,1241,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 202–211" captionStartId="82.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,183,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-21@82.[186,1402,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 202–211. Fifth-instar immature; (202–205) Drepanoza canariensis: (202) habitus, right half; (203) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad; (204) tarsal arolium; (205) circumanal rings and anus. (206, 207) Drepanoza fruticulosi: (206) habitus, right half; (207) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad. (208–211) Drepanoza molinai: (208) habitus, right half; (209) marginal sectasetae on forewing pad; (210) tarsal arolium; (211) circumanal rings and anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130058/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively short, slender and truncate, present in following numbers: forewing pad 28–33, hindwing pad 5–6 and caudal plate 36–40 (one side only). Caudal plate marginally with 2–4 pointed lanceolate setae, a little shorter than marginal sectasetae, dorsally bearing small lanceolate setae. Anus ventral, outer circumanal ring small, reduced anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78B9F9FB25F4D5" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" box="[199,1223,978,1005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Measurements (in mm) (2 individuals). Body length 1.3; length of forewing pad 0.52–0.56.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B211943FF78B9DDFC79F329" box="[199,923,1015,1041]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78B9DDFC79F329" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" box="[199,923,1015,1041]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF78B9DDFEACF329" bold="true" box="[199,334,1015,1041]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named after its host plant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FDC2B9DDFC76F329" box="[637,916,1015,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FDC2B9DDFC76F329" box="[637,916,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Convolvulus fruticulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B211943FF78BE31FBCBF361" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78BE31FBCBF361" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF78BE31FE91F30C" bold="true" box="[199,371,1050,1077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Host plant CI.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FEC4BE31FC81F30D" box="[379,867,1051,1077]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FEC4BE31FD71F30D" box="[379,659,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Convolvulus fruticulosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Convulvulaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is listed in the Red List of Spanish Vascular Flora as a species threatened with extinction, categorized as vulnerable (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B400B211943FCC1BE15FBFFF361" author="Moreno, J. C." box="[894,1053,1087,1113]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref86368" refString="Moreno, J. C., coord. (2008) Lista Roja 2008 de la flora vascular espanola. Direccion General de Medio Natural y Politica, Forestal (Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, y Medio Rural y Marino, y Sociedad Espanola de Biologia de la Conservacion de Plantas), Madrid, 86 pp." type="book" year="2008">Moreno 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B211943FF78BE48FE10F345" box="[199,498,1122,1149]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78BE48FE10F345" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" box="[199,498,1122,1149]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF78BE48FE64F344" bold="true" box="[199,390,1122,1148]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution CI.</emphasis>
|
||
Tenerife.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B211943FF78BEACFB38F3FD" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78BEACFB38F3FD" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF78BEACFEC5F398" bold="true" box="[199,295,1158,1184]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The immatures induce leaf galls (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A340B211943FD7CBEADFC82F399" box="[707,864,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 281–296" captionStartId="90.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,184,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-21@90.[192,1396,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 281–296. (281–286) Drepanoza canariensis galls. (287–292) Drepanoza fruticulosi galls. (293–296) Drepanoza molinai: (293) parasitized immature; (294–296) galls." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8130087" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8130087/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 287–292</figureCitation>
|
||
) similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FBE5BEADFA81F398" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[1114,1379,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FBE5BEADFA81F398" box="[1114,1379,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Drepanoza canariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see description above). The immatures are parasitized by encyrtid wasps (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FC19BE81FBA7F3FD" box="[934,1093,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FBF0BE81FB2CF3FD" baseAuthorityName="Forster" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1103,1230,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Encyrtidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319653A0B211943FF78BEE4FB29F2A5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36B10B211943FF78BEE4FB29F2A5" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF78BEE4FEADF3D0" bold="true" box="[199,335,1230,1256]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphologically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FDA4BEE5FCEDF3D1" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[539,783,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruticulosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FDA4BEE5FCEDF3D1" box="[539,783,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Drepanoza fruticulosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FC68BEE5FB9BF3D0" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[983,1145,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FC68BEE5FB9BF3D0" box="[983,1145,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. canariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species also developing on
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FF07BED9FEAEF235" box="[184,332,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FF07BED9FEAAF235" box="[184,328,1267,1293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Convolvulus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
It differs in having shorter and thicker genal processes, and shorter female terminalia (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FB44BED9FA7EF234" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[1275,1436,1267,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FB44BED9FA7EF234" box="[1275,1436,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. canariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
>
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B211943FF0FBF3CFEF5F209" box="[176,279,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FE9BBF3DFE59F209" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[292,443,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruticulosi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FE9BBF3DFE59F209" box="[292,443,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. fruticulosi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B540B211943FE63BF3DFDA4F209" box="[476,582,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Apart from the host plant differences (cf. under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FBC1BF3DFAC1F208" authorityName="Bastin, Burckhardt & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[1150,1315,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FBC1BF3DFAC1F208" box="[1150,1315,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. canariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), it differs from its other congeners in having broadly triangular genal processes and longer female terminalia, also from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FA3EBF11FEEFF241" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernandezi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FA3EBF11FEEFF241" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. fernandezi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FEA2BF75FE44F241" authorityName="Bastin & Burckhardt & Reyes-Betancort & Hernández-Suárez & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Burckhardt" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[285,422,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lienhardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FEA2BF75FE44F241" box="[285,422,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. lienhardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FE60BF75FD92F240" authorityName="Bastin & Burckhardt & Reyes-Betancort & Hernández-Suárez & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Aguiar" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[479,624,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pittospori">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FE60BF75FD92F240" box="[479,624,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. pittospori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having an apically more rounded forewing. From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FB70BF75FAAAF241" authorityName="Bastin & Burckhardt & Reyes-Betancort & Hernández-Suárez & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" box="[1231,1352,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="molinai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FB70BF75FAAAF241" box="[1231,1352,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. molinai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D320B211943FA3EBF75FECBF2A4" authorityName="Bastin & Burckhardt & Reyes-Betancort & Hernández-Suárez & Ouvrard" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Aguiar" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Triozidae" genus="Drepanoza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanetana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA30B211943FA3EBF75FECBF2A4" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D. montanetana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it can be separated by having a more slender (rather than bulbous) male proctiger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |