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<document id="6634DB67DD9EA238E95D6A7B5C9A1AC0" ID-CLB-Dataset="21135" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2015.1021875" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8546f1e-9186-421c-a535-5342fd7fe0d4" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4000011" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598369669509" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Aspe, Nonillon M. &amp; James, Samuel W." docDate="2015" docId="03A8E367FFAFFFA5FE005E11FE21FB91" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.49.37-38.2233-2255.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 49 (37)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Polypheretima Michaelsen 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="2238" masterDocId="FF919B1FFFAAFFA0FF905C5EFFD5FFDC" masterDocTitle="New Polypheretima and Pithemera (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) species from the Mt. Malindang Range, Mindanao Island, Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="2255" masterPageNumber="2233" pageNumber="2238" updateTime="1698845390463" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="AC8F249396EFA85CB541B615AA88C2FD">New Polypheretima and Pithemera (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) species from the Mt. Malindang Range, Mindanao Island, Philippines</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5C4DBD7381C4E2439DC074072AC7F0A8">Aspe, Nonillon M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EE79C66E23EDC46A7AD91410D91DB9FD">Department of Natural History Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="08FF91704959C86E5E968E26F47D05C2">James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2C258CB92AAAF426DAF55E555E60B4B2">Department of Biology, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="532C7BEC9BC8F05922CDDF64E1CB65A9">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9A9EDA28E32C90AD096C54DCA15B8CAB">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B9D225D4149341457867BC59132ECBA">49</mods:number>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0129F2FFAFFFA5FE715E10FC9AFDBB" authority="Michaelsen, 1934" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1934" box="[481,847,590,615]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9758E63FFAFFFA5FE715E10FD57FDBA" bold="true" box="[481,642,590,614]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">Polypheretima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF902F80FFAFFFA5FD1B5E11FC9AFDBB" author="Michaelsen W" box="[651,847,591,615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" pagination="493 - 546" refId="ref10565" refString="Michaelsen W. 1934. Oligochaten von Franzosisch-Indochina. Archs Zool Exp Gen. 76: 493 - 546." type="journal article" year="1934">Michaelsen, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<heading id="D0F6E51DFFAFFFA5FEC65E2EFC5CFD5B" box="[342,905,622,647]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9758E63FFAFFFA5FEC65E2EFE3FFD5B" box="[342,490,624,647]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">
<typeStatus id="54BAECD3FFAFFFA5FEC65E2EFE5BFD5B" box="[342,398,624,647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">Type</typeStatus>
species.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0129F2FFAFFFA5FE625E30FC5CFD5B" authority="Michaelsen, 1892" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1892" box="[498,905,622,647]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Perichaeta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="stelleri">
<emphasis id="B9758E63FFAFFFA5FE625E30FD6EFD5A" bold="true" box="[498,699,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">Perichaeta stelleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF902F80FFAFFFA5FD545E31FC5CFD5B" author="Michaelsen W" box="[708,905,623,647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" pagination="209 - 261" refId="ref10457" refString="Michaelsen W. 1892. Terricolen der Berliner Zoologischen Sammlung, II. Arch Naturgesch. 58: 209 - 261." type="journal article" year="1892">Michaelsen, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BBE5271FFAFFFA5FF005E91FE87FD3B" blockId="5.[144,1104,719,1101]" box="[144,338,719,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">
<heading id="D0F6E51DFFAFFFA5FF005E91FE87FD3B" box="[144,338,719,743]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" reason="5">
<emphasis id="B9758E63FFAFFFA5FF005E91FE87FD3B" box="[144,338,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">Generic diagnosis</emphasis>
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Body cylindrical; setal arrangement perichaetine; annular clitellum covering segments xivxvi; pair of male pores in xviii on circular porophores which may be within copulatory bursae; ventral genital markings present or absent; oesophageal gizzard in viii; intestine begins in xv or xvi; nephridia on spermathecal ducts lacking; caeca lacking; male sexual system usually holandric, with testes and funnels enclosed in paired sacs in x and xi; seminal vesicles in xi and xii; spermathecal pores small, spermathecal diverticula simple and usually ectal in origin; prostates racemose; copulatory bursae may or may not be present; ovaries free in xiii; oviducts lead to single or closely paired opening (
<bibRefCitation id="EF902F80FFAFFFA5FD835FABFD77FBD1" author="Easton EG" box="[531,674,1013,1037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref9694" refString="Easton EG. 1979. A revision of the ' acaecate' earthworms of the Pheretima group (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta): Archipheretima, Metapheretima, Planapheretima, Pleionogaster and Polypheretima. Bull Brit Mus Nat Hist (Zool). 35: 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1979">Easton 1979</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF902F80FFAFFFA5FD2D5FA8FC34FBD1" author="Hong Y &amp; James SW" box="[701,993,1013,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" pagination="341 - 354" refId="ref9836" refString="Hong Y, James SW. 2008 a. Nine new species of earthworms (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) of the Banaue rice terraces, Philippines. Rev Suisse Zool. 115: 341 - 354." type="journal article" year="2008">Hong and James (2008a)</bibRefCitation>
observed that most
<taxonomicName id="4C0129F2FFAFFFA5FE92584BFE76FBF1" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1934" box="[258,419,1045,1069]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9758E63FFAFFFA5FE92584BFE76FBF1" box="[258,419,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">Polypheretima</emphasis>
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species on Luzon have white pigmentation and are generally smaller than
<taxonomicName id="4C0129F2FFAFFFA5FEB5586BFE42FB91" box="[293,407,1077,1101]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9758E63FFAFFFA5FEB5586BFE42FB91" box="[293,407,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="2238">Pheretima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
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