151 lines
17 KiB
XML
151 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="316006C2BEDDE1DD96251A9A7EEAB693" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="997c03d9-26dd-417b-aff2-c232907ab19c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190035" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461107195630" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lattig, Patricia & Martin, Daniel" docDate="2009" docId="038F043CFFC29148AD9BFA70773BFD5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02220p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2220" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Haplosyllis streptocephala Grube 1857, new comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFB67C44FFDE9155AD0CFFB2742DFFAA" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Haplosyllis Langerhans, 1887 (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698593499669" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8E739718937EF7911CF08A40D36BF83E">
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<mods:title id="AA87FF66F89A3582CC90BC743590302D">A taxonomic revision of the genus Haplosyllis Langerhans, 1887 (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="839571C36B4D420529968D41392BF2EB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8091F6A1281CCDEAFB23D80E436D5EB4">Lattig, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52660FD8BA87313D8F1D3BBB1B6B5B12">Martin, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC7B2BB68A4C19DF1F2BE699EE7F7F17">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="41E53A6BFC6ACA3B5477E5B5A9D16DFF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="04437C35ACE8CB6383537CF1FCE203CD">
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<mods:date id="3D1CEDD8768968130C1052E9033F2607">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4142D3A4584CEEDC07C0997DC53C0E91" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E38FF9140A7C836C76269FA3569EEC58">2220</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C9EAA06B089084D01BFFA83B74776C01">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="4B2F824BA752E3576B6E83123CE2A46D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6C1D9691A67DEABABE46F92719633903" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.190035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="81B32423F3C4B79C4238206E8D2051B9" type="GBIF-Dataset">997c03d9-26dd-417b-aff2-c232907ab19c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B01A7AD2C7C91AC2A8B9BF3A4585769" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B587B9A7761F29AD5224E70217185C52" type="Zenodo-Dep">190035</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038F043CFFC29148AD9BFA70773BFD5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218849" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119623585" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218849" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F043CFFC29148AD9BFA70773BFD5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F043CFFC29148AD9BFA70773BFD5C" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFC29149AD9BFA707511FA55" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC29149AD9BFA70773AFA76" blockId="28.[151,791,1474,1535]" box="[151,791,1474,1500]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D0D10246FFC29149AD9BFA70773AFA76" bold="true" box="[151,791,1474,1500]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC29149AD9BFA70773AFA76" bold="true" box="[151,791,1474,1500]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFC29149AD9BFA7076A7FA76" ID-CoL="3JPHZ" authority="Grube, 1857" authorityName="Grube" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,650,1474,1500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="streptocephala" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC29149AD9BFA7075F8FA76" bold="true" box="[151,469,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Haplosyllis streptocephala</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFC29149ACE8FA7076AFFA76" author="Grube" box="[484,642,1474,1500]" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" refString="Grube, A. (1857) Annulata Orstediana. Enumeratio Annulatorum, quac in itinere per Indiam occidentalem et Americam centralem annis 1845 - 1848 suscepto legit cl. A. S. Orsted, adjectis speciebus nonnullis a cl. H. Kroyero in itinere ad Americam meridionalem collectis. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn, 158 - 186." type="book chapter" year="1857">Grube, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A261D443FFC29149AF9DFA70773AFA76" box="[657,791,1474,1500]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">new comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC29149AD9BFA577511FA55" blockId="28.[151,791,1474,1535]" box="[151,316,1509,1535]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFC29149AD93FA5774DEFA55" box="[159,243,1509,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="29.[151,255,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[380,1207,809,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[371,1216,793,1607]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 21. Holotype of Haplosyllis streptocephala. A—bidentate chaetae, anterior chaetiger; B—unidentate chaetae, midbody. Scale bar: 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190056/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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A–B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFC29149AD9BF980708DF9E3" box="[151,1184,1586,1609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC29149AD9BF980708DF9E3" blockId="28.[151,1184,1586,1609]" box="[151,1184,1586,1609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB369204FFC29149AD9BF980708DF9E3" box="[151,1184,1586,1609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFC29149AD9BF980766FF9E3" ID-CoL="53MWY" authority="Grube, 1857: 1871" authorityName="Grube" authorityPageNumber="1871" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,578,1586,1609]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="streptocephala">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC29149AD9BF9807559F9E3" box="[151,372,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Syllis streptocephala</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A87933BFFC29149AC77F980766FF9E3" author="Grube" box="[379,578,1586,1609]" page="1871" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1857">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFC29149AC77F9807629F9E3" author="Grube" box="[379,516,1586,1609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" refString="Grube, A. (1857) Annulata Orstediana. Enumeratio Annulatorum, quac in itinere per Indiam occidentalem et Americam centralem annis 1845 - 1848 suscepto legit cl. A. S. Orsted, adjectis speciebus nonnullis a cl. H. Kroyero in itinere ad Americam meridionalem collectis. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn, 158 - 186." type="book chapter" year="1857">Grube, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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: 1871
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–182.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A87933BFFC29149AF95F9807761F9E3" author="Horst" box="[665,844,1586,1609]" page="196" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFC29149AF95F9807731F9E3" author="Horst" box="[665,796,1586,1609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" refString="Horst, R. (1922) On some Polychaetous from Curacao. Bijdr Dierk, 22, 193 - 201." type="journal article" year="1922">Horst, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 196
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0A87933BFFC29149AE60F98070B1F9E3" author="Perkins" box="[876,1180,1586,1609]" page="31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB7C8DBFFC29149AE60F9807058F9E3" author="Perkins" box="[876,1141,1586,1609]" pageId="28" pageNumber="40" refString="Perkins, T. H. & Savage, T. (1975) A Bibliography and checklist of polychaetous annelids of Florida, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Region. Florida Marine Research Publications, 14, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1975">Perkins & Savage, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 31
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFC29149AD9BF9CA77DDF939" box="[151,1008,1656,1683]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC29149AD9BF9CA77DDF939" blockId="28.[151,1437,1656,2031]" box="[151,1008,1656,1683]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC29149AD9BF9CA7553F938" bold="true" box="[151,382,1656,1682]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Examine material.</emphasis>
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St. Croix, Caribbean Sea.
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<typeStatus id="549D0B88FFC29149AFBAF9CB770EF939" box="[694,803,1657,1683]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED372DEFFFC29149AE26F9CB7752F939" box="[810,895,1657,1683]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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Pol–922.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFC29148ADC9F92D71A6FE4D" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC29148ADC9F92D70CDFE30" blockId="28.[151,1437,1656,2031]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1437,152,758]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC29149ADC9F92D7573F913" bold="true" box="[197,350,1695,1721]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description.</emphasis>
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Body robust, length
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<quantity id="4CDE18CFFFC29149AF57F92D76B4F913" box="[603,665,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
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, for 133 chaetigers, width
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<quantity id="4CDE18CFFFC29149AED5F92D7033F913" box="[985,1054,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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(excluding parapodia). Orangebrown. Prostomium subpentagonal, wider than long, with two pairs of small eyes in trapezoidal arrangement, difficult to see by pigment loss. Median and lateral antenna similar in size (17–19 articles), inserted on medium and anterior margin of prostomium, respectively. Palps twice as long as prostomium length, broadly triangular, fused at their bases, separated all along their length. Sensory organs of palps and nuchal organs not seen. Palps and prostomium much thinner than tentacular segment and subsequent chaetigers. Pharynx long, extending about 11 segments, obscured by body robustness; anterior tooth and papillae not seen. Proventricle cylindrical, dark-brown, extending 11 segments, with about 90 muscular cell-rows. Peristomium very short. Dorsal tentacular cirri long (17–21 articles), ventral ones broken. Dorsal cirri, tentacular cirri and antennae similar, whip-shaped. First dorsal cirri longer than remaining ones (28 articles), second short (14 articles), third and fourth slightly longer (20 and 24 articles, respectively), fifth short (15 articles), sixth slightly longer (19 articles); subsequent cirri do not exceed body width, with 13–21 articles, gradually decreasing to posterior end (9–13 articles). Ventral cirri digitiform, not longer than parapodial lobes. Anterior chaetae bidentate, with apical teeth equal in size; two or three chaetae per parapodia (
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<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFC39148AE7EFE8077EAFEE6" box="[882,967,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="29.[151,255,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[380,1207,809,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[371,1216,793,1607]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 21. Holotype of Haplosyllis streptocephala. A—bidentate chaetae, anterior chaetiger; B—unidentate chaetae, midbody. Scale bar: 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190056/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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A). Midbody chaetae broad, unidentate, but similar in shape to anterior ones (
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<figureCitation id="131DA9AFFFC39148AF46FEEB768DFED9" box="[586,672,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="29.[151,255,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[380,1207,809,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[371,1216,793,1607]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 21. Holotype of Haplosyllis streptocephala. A—bidentate chaetae, anterior chaetiger; B—unidentate chaetae, midbody. Scale bar: 20 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190056/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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B); all chaeta with MJP long and straight; LMF shorter or similar than SW;
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<collectingCountry id="F331F5BAFFC39148AC07FE32751CFE30" box="[267,305,384,410]" name="United States of America" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">US</collectingCountry>
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of MF without denticles. Three to five chaetae per parapodia. Pygidium broken.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC39148ADC9FE1475DEFE6A" blockId="29.[151,1437,152,758]" box="[197,499,422,448]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148ADC9FE147555FE6A" bold="true" box="[197,376,422,448]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Reproduction.</emphasis>
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Unknown
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC39148ADC9FE7F71A6FE4D" blockId="29.[151,1437,152,758]" box="[197,1419,461,487]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148ADC9FE7F752DFE4D" bold="true" box="[197,256,461,487]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Host</emphasis>
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. The presence of spicules in the body of the
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<typeStatus id="549D0B88FFC39148AE00FE7F775EFE4D" box="[780,883,461,487]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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suggests a possible association with sponges.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFC39148ADC9FE417633FDA4" box="[197,542,499,526]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC39148ADC9FE417633FDA4" blockId="29.[151,1437,152,758]" box="[197,542,499,526]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148ADC9FE417573FDA7" bold="true" box="[197,350,499,525]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution</emphasis>
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. Caribbean Sea.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33CE6A1FFC39148ADC9FDA8773BFD5C" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B99B52AFFC39148ADC9FDA8773BFD5C" blockId="29.[151,1437,152,758]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148ADC9FDA87514FD9E" bold="true" box="[197,313,538,564]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFC39148AC46FDA876A3FD99" box="[330,654,538,563]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="streptocephala">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148AC46FDA876A3FD99" box="[330,654,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Haplosyllis streptocephala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was first described within the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFC39148A958FDA870BBFD99" box="[1108,1174,538,563]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148A958FDA870BBFD99" box="[1108,1174,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syllis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but its chaetal shape agrees with
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<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFC39148AC25FDF3759CFDF0" box="[297,433,577,602]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148AC25FDF3759CFDF0" box="[297,433,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Haplosyllis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Their chaetae are highly characteristic, broad and totally unidentate from medium body to posterior end. Both palps and prostomium are much thinner than the rest of the body, which distinguishes it from other
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<taxonomicName id="4C26CEA9FFC39148ACEFFD3D7643FD02" box="[483,622,655,680]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Haplosyllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9526938FFC39148ACEFFD3D7643FD02" box="[483,622,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Haplosyllis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. As the description is based only on the
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<typeStatus id="549D0B88FFC39148A9C8FD3C711FFD02" box="[1220,1330,654,680]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, it is not possible to assess whether this is a species-specific characteristic (or a peculiarity of that particular specimen), as well as to provide ecological and reproduction data.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |