1064 lines
142 KiB
XML
1064 lines
142 KiB
XML
<document id="B1F001982C1A91E9338C27647900000B" ID-CLB-Dataset="53431" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5293.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0929883d-fe33-4514-8927-6a4f07b05653" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7961272" ID-ZooBank="FE67E8C2-AFE5-491C-B673-2ECE82FA4D87" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1684825798649" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ekins, Merrick & Hooper, John N. A." docDate="2023" docId="038A1C6BFFAF526A8E87F9009B348B9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5293.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5293 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5293.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Axoniderma wanda Ekins & Hooper 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="819293E6-E6BB-4032-B672-493676A91040" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="FFB36413FFB7524B8E10FF0D9A3D8A12" masterDocTitle="New carnivorous sponges from the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia collected by ROV from the RV FALKOR" masterLastPageNumber="471" masterPageNumber="435" pageNumber="459" updateTime="1699508349633" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="91AB66CFA7A7E6DEDF1DBC9A282DCF0C">
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<mods:title id="141CB65D8B859080316DA14EB49F762E">New carnivorous sponges from the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia collected by ROV from the RV FALKOR</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9B8D4EBFDF531BB7824607A1B71CCF0C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FDC55A15FADD77FBC4CE9A33862DBE3D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7020D417B20AB46E7D959E898CCF1118">Ekins, Merrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D16335D371E30B32E8623FAA05D2379A">Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia & School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, 4072 Australia & Griffith Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Brisbane 4111, Queensland, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AFE2D36502A967C0CEDFDA30D5E0EEEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9793B819A4C230C3969A573D76384009">Hooper, John N. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="55DCA6EF592F677B753543796876FB14" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1722-5954</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CBEBF2591A2B04075278E64875343CEF">Queensland Museum, PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia & Griffith Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Brisbane 4111, Queensland, Australia & john. hooper @ qm. qld. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1722 - 5954</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="33BB48DC141CA2BEA90F844B191DA625" type="email">john.hooper@qm.qld.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FEAD04BD7C250AD8E585DF30BAB6F8B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B78F9D69C185AFD2ACF411E2217A691C">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2CEC544E7EDB448DCFE7FC800C2D1A7C">2023-05-23</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="81B15C3C3C1604092140E5EB61782631">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5293.3.2</mods:url>
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<treatment id="038A1C6BFFAF526A8E87F9009B348B9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961316" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209661009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7961316" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:819293E6-E6BB-4032-B672-493676A91040" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A1C6BFFAF526A8E87F9009B348B9B" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<subSubSection id="C339FEF6FFAF52538E87F9009BD48C35" box="[151,489,1549,1576]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAF52538E87F9009BD48C35" blockId="24.[151,943,1549,1647]" box="[151,489,1549,1576]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<heading id="D0D41A11FFAF52538E87F9009BD48C35" bold="true" box="[151,489,1549,1576]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957716FFFAF52538E87F9009BD48C35" bold="true" box="[151,489,1549,1576]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAF52538E87F9009BB98C3A" ID-CoL="40a12bbc-207d-4d84-ae13-f8e3ee954981" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,388,1549,1576]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957716FFFAF52538E87F9009BB98C3A" bold="true" box="[151,388,1549,1576]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAF52538F9CF9009BD48C35" box="[396,489,1549,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339FEF6FFAF52538E87F93C99928C7D" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAF52538E87F93C9B828C5E" blockId="24.[151,943,1549,1647]" box="[151,447,1585,1612]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAF52538E87F93C9B078C59" box="[151,314,1585,1611]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionStartId-1="27.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox-0="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetBox-1="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId-0="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@27.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. Holotype QM G339384. A. Tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. B. Sigmancistra. C. Large mycalostyles. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Medium sized mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Lure style. H. Magnified ends of the lure style illustrated in G. I. Strongyle. J. Magnified ends of the strongyle illustrated in I." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961310" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7961310/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Figures 11–12</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<tableCitation id="C6A198C6FFAF52538F55F93C9B828C5E" box="[325,447,1585,1612]" captionStart-0="TABLE 5" captionStart-1="TABLE 6" captionStartId-0="28.[151,239,786,812]" captionStartId-1="29.[151,239,537,563]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionText-0="TABLE 5. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–(average)–largest (µm) of the holotype and paratypes of Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. NM=Not Measured" captionText-1="TABLE 6. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. compared to other species of Axoniderma containing structures emerging from the body disc. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–largest (µm)." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" tableUuid-0="DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" tableUuid-1="DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845">Tables 5–6</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAF52538E87F95899928C7D" blockId="24.[151,943,1549,1647]" box="[151,943,1621,1647]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FF8597A8FFAF52538FB6F95899928C7D" box="[422,943,1621,1647]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">819293E6-E6BB-4032-B672-493676A91040</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339FEF6FFAF52538E87F990988C8D79" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAF52538E87F990988C8D79" blockId="24.[151,1437,1693,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<emphasis id="B957716FFFAF52538E87F9909B408CA5" bold="true" box="[151,381,1693,1719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B4BA720FFAF52538F80F9909FA48D31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120116307" collectingDate="2020-10-27" collectionCode="QM, RV" collectorName="Merrick Ekins & Martie McNeil" country="Australia" elevation="1980" latitude="-12.131851" location="Wreck Plunge Pool" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="143.97949" municipality="Great Barrier Reef" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="G339384" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="549813DFFFAF52538F80F9909BC08CA5" box="[400,509,1693,1719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538C1BF99098058CA5" box="[523,568,1693,1719]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB850506FFAF52538C53F99098938CA5" box="[579,686,1693,1719]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">G339384</specimenCode>
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,
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<location id="8EFCFBA6FFAF52538CADF990999D8CA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A1C6BFFAF526A8E87F9009B348B9B:8EFCFBA6FFAF52538CADF990999D8CA5" box="[701,928,1693,1719]" country="Australia" latitude="-12.131851" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="143.97949" municipality="Great Barrier Reef" name="Wreck Plunge Pool" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" stateProvince="Queensland">Wreck Plunge Pool</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF83707FFAF52538DA0F9909EB68CA5" box="[944,1163,1693,1719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Great Barrier Reef</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E7639FFFAF52538A8AF9909F1C8CA5" box="[1178,1313,1693,1719]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F334EDEDFFAF52538B3FF9909FA48CA5" box="[1327,1433,1693,1719]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE17CBBAFFAF52538E87F9CC9B278CCE" box="[151,282,1729,1756]" degrees="12.131851" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" precision="1" value="-12.131851">-12.131851</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE17CBBAFFAF52538F3AF9CC9B8F8CC9" box="[298,434,1729,1755]" degrees="143.979498" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" precision="1" value="143.97949">143.979498</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAF52538FD2F9CC987C8CCE" box="[450,577,1729,1756]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9800499999999999" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="1980.05">
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<elevation id="000E4A4EFFAF52538FD2F9CC987C8CCE" box="[450,577,1729,1756]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9800499999999999" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" unit="m" value="1980.05">1980.05 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, hanging upside down in a small cave,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D6C8ABFFAF52538A0EF9CC9E738CC9" box="[1054,1102,1729,1755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Site</collectorName>
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: SO402,
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<collectorName id="26D6C8ABFFAF52538AADF9CC9F288CC9" box="[1213,1301,1729,1755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Sample</collectorName>
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: 178, ROV
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<emphasis id="B957716FFFAF52538E87F9EB9B348D12" box="[151,265,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<collectorName id="26D6C8ABFFAF52538E87F9EB9B348D12" box="[151,265,1766,1792]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">SuBastian</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectorName id="26D6C8ABFFAF52538F04F9E89BD28CED" box="[276,495,1765,1791]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Coll. Merrick Ekins</collectorName>
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remotely in
|
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<collectorName id="26D6C8ABFFAF52538C67F9E898E68CED" box="[631,731,1765,1791]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Brisbane</collectorName>
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via video live satellite feed directing the ROV pilots onboard the
|
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<emphasis id="B957716FFFAF52538E87F8079B198D36" box="[151,292,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538E87F8079A858D31" box="[151,184,1802,1827]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">RV</collectionCode>
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FALKOR
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
on the
|
||
<collectorName id="26D6C8ABFFAF52538F65F804987E8D31" box="[373,579,1801,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Great Barrier Reef</collectorName>
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and
|
||
<collectorName id="26D6C8ABFFAF52538C68F80499238D31" box="[632,798,1801,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Martie McNeil</collectorName>
|
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onboard the
|
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<emphasis id="B957716FFFAF52538DBEF8079E7F8D36" box="[942,1090,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
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<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538DBEF80799F28D31" box="[942,975,1802,1827]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">RV</collectionCode>
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||
FALKOR,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
cruise FK200930,
|
||
<date id="FF9D8BBDFFAF52538B06F8049FA48D31" box="[1302,1433,1801,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" value="2020-10-27">
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<collectingDate id="EFD97255FFAF52538B06F8049FA48D31" box="[1302,1433,1801,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" value="2020-10-27">27/10/2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BA720FFAF52538E87F8239B8D8D55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120116301" box="[151,432,1837,1864]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="G339392" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549813DFFFAF52538E87F8239B358D5A" box="[151,264,1838,1864]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538F02F8209B028D55" box="[274,319,1837,1863]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB850506FFAF52538F55F8209B8D8D55" box="[325,432,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">G339392</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BA720FFAF52538FABF82098648D55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120116314" box="[443,601,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="G339746" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538FABF8209BD58D55" box="[443,488,1837,1863]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB850506FFAF52538FFEF82098648D55" box="[494,601,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">G339746</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BA720FFAF52538C73F820993F8D55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120116315" box="[611,770,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="G339747" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538C73F82098AD8D55" box="[611,656,1837,1863]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB850506FFAF52538C86F820993F8D55" box="[662,770,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">G339747</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BA720FFAF52538D1CF82099978D55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120116316" box="[780,938,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="G339748" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538D1CF82099048D55" box="[780,825,1837,1863]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB850506FFAF52538D2FF82099978D55" box="[831,938,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">G339748</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BA720FFAF52538DA4F8209E6D8D55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120116312" box="[948,1104,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="G339749" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538DA4F82099DC8D55" box="[948,993,1837,1863]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB850506FFAF52538DF8F8209E6D8D55" box="[1000,1104,1837,1863]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">G339749</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
—all
|
||
<typeStatus id="549813DFFFAF52538A9EF8239EC48D5A" box="[1166,1273,1838,1864]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
have the same collection details as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549813DFFFAF52538FB4F85C983B8D79" box="[420,518,1873,1899]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BA720FFAF52538C1DF85C98938D79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120116310" box="[525,686,1873,1899]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" specimenCode="G339384" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3235B8FFAF52538C1DF85C98078D79" box="[525,570,1873,1899]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB850506FFAF52538C51F85C98938D79" box="[577,686,1873,1899]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="Museum">G339384</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C339FEF6FFAF52538ED7F8789BD58DCA" pageId="24" pageNumber="459" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAF52538ED7F8789BD58DCA" blockId="24.[151,1437,1693,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAF52538ED7F8789B738D9D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1909,1935]" pageId="24" pageNumber="459">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for its resemblance to the alien wanderer/wanda that parasitizes the host Melanie Stryder, played by actress Saoirse Ronan from the movie and novel by the same name i.e. “the Host”, authored by Stephenie Meyer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C339FEF6FFAE52528ED7FF9B9B1F8AC7" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FF9B9B1F8AC7" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FF9B9B5C8AA2" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is presently known only from the bathyal zone of the Great Barrier Reef, East Coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334EDEDFFAE52528EA4FFB69B238AC7" box="[180,286,187,213]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C339FEF6FFAE52528ED7FFD39B918ED7" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FFD39B668AEB" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,347,222,249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FFD39B668AEB" bold="true" box="[199,347,222,249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FE0E9E2C880B" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FE0E9B6A8B0F" box="[199,343,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Growth form</emphasis>
|
||
: The
|
||
<typeStatus id="549813DFFFAE52528F87FE0E9BC48B0F" box="[407,505,259,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
consists of a pedunculated sponge, with a long thin stem that radiates at attachment in the centre of the posterior face of the sponge body. The body is an almost vertically orientated disc, concave on the anterior face, with up to 42 long thin filaments radiating out in a single plane from the disc margin in a complete circle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528EF4FE629B408B9B" box="[228,381,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Figs. 11 A–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). From the top of the disc arises a thin stalk, longer and slightly thicker than all other filaments, terminating in a ‘lure’ in the shape of a minute circular fan (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528D27FE9E99A68BBF" box="[823,923,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Fig. 11 J</figureCitation>
|
||
). The sponge body diameter is
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAE52528AEBFE9E9F038BBF" box="[1275,1342,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAE52528B69FE9E9AFE8BC3" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick. The filaments are
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAE52528FC9FEBA98158BC3" box="[473,552,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAE52528C85FEBA98D68BC3" box="[661,747,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in width. The lure filament is
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAE52528A2DFEBA9EB18BC3" box="[1085,1164,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length and
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAE52528B3AFEBA9FBD8BC3" box="[1322,1408,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, whilst the circular lure is
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB0098FFAE52528C3AFED698518BE7" box="[554,620,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. Interestingly, several specimens such as
|
||
<typeStatus id="549813DFFFAE52528ADCFED69F118BE7" box="[1228,1324,475,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
G339747 has a raised bump on the stem which is most likely an oocyte-embryo swelling.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FD2E9EA2882F" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1183,547,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FD2E9B22882F" box="[199,287,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Colour:</emphasis>
|
||
The sponge body, filaments and stem are all off white, with a tan coloured lure.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FD4A9AE988DF" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FD4A9B948873" box="[199,425,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Ectosomal skeleton:</emphasis>
|
||
The ectosomal skeleton, on the body, the stem and basal attachment and the filaments are covered on the external surface with tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528DC3FD669E518897" box="[979,1132,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Figs. 11 H–L</figureCitation>
|
||
). The lure and the filament supporting the lure are, however, covered with tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae as well as sigmancistras (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528B7FFD829AFB88DF" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Fig. 11 J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FDDA99A289B7" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FDDA9B8988E3" box="[199,436,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Endosomal skeleton:</emphasis>
|
||
The endosomal skeleton of the body, the filaments, the stem and the basal attachment consist mainly of the larger mycalostyles in concentrated longitudinal bundles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528A15FDF69E8F8907" box="[1029,1202,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Figs. 11 G–J, L</figureCitation>
|
||
), but also include the less common medium sized mycalostyles. The large mycalostyles originate in the centre of the body and radiate out to become the horizontal filaments. The stem and basal attachment and rarely the filaments also contain strongyles. The lure is composed of the medium sized mycalostyles as well as the thin ‘Lure Styles’ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528A99FC6A9EC98993" box="[1161,1268,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Fig. 11 K</figureCitation>
|
||
). The filament for the lure is composed of the large and medium sized mycalostyles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FCA298E18E27" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FCA29B6089DB" box="[199,349,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Megascleres:</emphasis>
|
||
The megascleres mainly consist of two different sized but overlapping mycalostyles with blunt terminations, with the largest diameter off-centre of the spicule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528D4DFCDE99CF89FF" box="[861,1010,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-21@27.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. Holotype QM G339384. A. Tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. B. Sigmancistra. C. Large mycalostyles. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Medium sized mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Lure style. H. Magnified ends of the lure style illustrated in G. I. Strongyle. J. Magnified ends of the strongyle illustrated in I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961310/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Figs. 12 C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). The lure styles are long very thin and sinuous with no central thickening (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528C3AFCFA98FE8E03" box="[554,707,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-21@27.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. Holotype QM G339384. A. Tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. B. Sigmancistra. C. Large mycalostyles. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Medium sized mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Lure style. H. Magnified ends of the lure style illustrated in G. I. Strongyle. J. Magnified ends of the strongyle illustrated in I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961310/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Figs. 12 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). The strongyles are tapering with an offset thickening and blunt tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528EDFFB169B6B8E27" box="[207,342,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-21@27.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. Holotype QM G339384. A. Tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. B. Sigmancistra. C. Large mycalostyles. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Medium sized mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Lure style. H. Magnified ends of the lure style illustrated in G. I. Strongyle. J. Magnified ends of the strongyle illustrated in I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961310/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Figs. 12 I, J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dimensions are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A198C6FFAE52528C92FB1698EA8E27" box="[642,727,1050,1077]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="28.[151,239,786,812]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–(average)–largest (µm) of the holotype and paratypes of Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. NM=Not Measured" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" tableUuid="DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FB329B918ED7" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FB329B5D8E4B" box="[199,352,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Microscleres:</emphasis>
|
||
The microscleres consist of abundant small anchorate ‘unguiferate’anisochelae with three large alae and five smaller alae on each end. The two outer small lower alae are paired, whilst the central lower small alae is solitary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528F06FB8A9B8D8EB3" box="[278,432,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-21@27.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. Holotype QM G339384. A. Tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. B. Sigmancistra. C. Large mycalostyles. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Medium sized mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Lure style. H. Magnified ends of the lure style illustrated in G. I. Strongyle. J. Magnified ends of the strongyle illustrated in I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961310/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Figs. 12 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sigmancistras are slightly contort, consist of a single size class and are restricted to the lure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FFAE52528EC2FBA69B038ED7" box="[210,318,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-21@27.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 12. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. Holotype QM G339384. A. Tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. B. Sigmancistra. C. Large mycalostyles. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Medium sized mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Lure style. H. Magnified ends of the lure style illustrated in G. I. Strongyle. J. Magnified ends of the strongyle illustrated in I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961310/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Fig. 12 C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A198C6FFAE52528F5AFBA69BA38ED7" box="[330,414,1194,1221]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="28.[151,239,786,812]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–(average)–largest (µm) of the holotype and paratypes of Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. NM=Not Measured" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" tableUuid="DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C339FEF6FFAE526A8ED7FBC29B348B9B" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAE52528ED7FBC29F738DCF" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528ED7FBC29B068EFB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1231,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has the ‘unguiferate’ anchorate anisochelae and sigmancistras common to many other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528F1AFBFE9BB58F1F" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1872" box="[266,392,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528F1AFBFE9BB58F1F" box="[266,392,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Cladorhiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528F83FBFE98218F1F" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1886" box="[403,540,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528F83FBFE98218F1F" box="[403,540,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528C38FBFE98E18F1F" authorityName="Ekins, Erpenbeck, Goudie & Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[552,732,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Bathytentacular" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528C38FBFE98E18F1F" box="[552,732,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Bathytentacular</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528D1FFBFE99B08F1F" authorityName="Ekins, Erpenbeck, Goudie & Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[783,909,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Nullarbora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528D1FFBFE99B08F1F" box="[783,909,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Nullarbora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528D8AFBFE9E4E8F1F" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[922,1139,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528D8AFBFE9E4E8F1F" box="[922,1139,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528A67FBFE9EF28F1F" bold="true" box="[1143,1231,1267,1293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAE52528A67FBFE9EF28F1F" box="[1143,1231,1267,1293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is unique amongst the known species of these genera in having an external lure originating from the convex face of the body. This species is compared to other described species with any form of structure emerging from the body disk in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A198C6FFAE52528B52FA369FA58F47" box="[1346,1432,1339,1365]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="29.[151,239,537,563]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="TABLE 6. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. compared to other species of Axoniderma containing structures emerging from the body disc. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–largest (µm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" tableUuid="DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
. All species previously and currently belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528CD1FA5299028F6B" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1872" box="[705,831,1375,1401]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Cladorhiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528CD1FA5299028F6B" box="[705,831,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Cladorhiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were also compared in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A198C6FFAE52528A55FA529EAA8F6B" box="[1093,1175,1375,1401]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="29.[151,239,537,563]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="TABLE 6. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. compared to other species of Axoniderma containing structures emerging from the body disc. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–largest (µm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" tableUuid="DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAE52528AABFA529FA58F6B" author="Ekins, M. & Erpenbeck, D. & Hooper, J. N. A." box="[1211,1432,1375,1401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref16512" refString="Ekins, M., Erpenbeck, D. & Hooper, J. N. A. (2020 a) Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition. Zootaxa, 4774 (1), 1 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4774.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Ekins
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528B11FA529F0C8F6B" box="[1281,1329,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2020a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and grouped morphologically by a visual icon in (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A198C6FFAE52528CD1FA8E992A8F8F" box="[705,791,1411,1437]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="29.[151,239,537,563]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="TABLE 6. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. compared to other species of Axoniderma containing structures emerging from the body disc. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–largest (µm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" tableUuid="DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAE52528D33FA8E99CF8F8F" author="Ekins, M. & Erpenbeck, D. & Goudie, L. & Hooper, J. N. A." box="[803,1010,1411,1437]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" pagination="240 - 260" refId="ref16574" refString="Ekins, M., Erpenbeck, D., Goudie, L. & Hooper, J. N. A. (2020 b) New carnivorous sponges and allied species from the Great Australian Bight. Zootaxa, 4878 (2), 240 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4878.2.2" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Ekins
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528D79FA8E99A78F8F" box="[873,922,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528AD2FA8E9FA08F8F" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[1218,1437,1411,1437]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528AD2FA8E9FA08F8F" box="[1218,1437,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528E87FAAA9ACD8FD3" bold="true" box="[151,240,1447,1473]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAE52528E87FAAA9ACD8FD3" box="[151,240,1447,1473]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, has a similar sclerite composition and basic morphological shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528DE3FAAA9B7B8FF7" authority="(Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005)" authorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005:" authorityYear="1359" baseAuthorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone" baseAuthorityYear="2005" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528DE3FAAA9EED8FD2" box="[1011,1232,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma corona</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAE52528ACFFAAA9B038FF7" author="Lehnert, H. & Watling, L. & Stone, R." pageId="25" pageNumber="460" pagination="1359 - 1366" refId="ref17836" refString="Lehnert, H., Watling, L. & Stone, R. (2005) Cladorhiza corona sp. nov. (Porifera: Demospongiae: Cladorhizidae) from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 85, 1359 - 1366. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315405012531" type="journal article" year="2005">Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528F41FAC699D68FF7" authority="(Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017)" authorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[337,1003,1483,1509]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="kensmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528F41FAC698718FF7" box="[337,588,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma kensmithi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAE52528C4BFAC699D98FF7" author="Lundsten, L. & Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C." box="[603,996,1483,1509]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" pagination="247 - 260" refId="ref18123" refString="Lundsten, L., Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C. (2017) Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa, 4317 (2), 247 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4317.2.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528A31FAC69B8E8C1B" authority="(Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017)" authorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" baseAuthorityYear="2017" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528A31FAC69F218FF6" box="[1057,1308,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAE52528B3BFAC69B918C1B" author="Lundsten, L. & Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C." pageId="25" pageNumber="460" pagination="247 - 260" refId="ref18123" refString="Lundsten, L., Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C. (2017) Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa, 4317 (2), 247 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4317.2.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs from all three by orders of magnitude of size, and also has a very different lure shape and size from those three species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528C72F91E9EBB8C3F" authority="(Ridley & Dendy, 1886)" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1887" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[610,1158,1555,1581]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="longipinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528C72F91E99518C3F" box="[610,876,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma longipinna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAE52528D6DF91E9E438C3F" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[893,1150,1555,1581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" pagination="470 - 493" refId="ref18185" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351, 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only other sponge with a disc and some disc-like structures, but it displays the classic ‘crinorhizoid’ parasol morphology and is not related to the new species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528FD6F95698998C66" authorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005:" authorityYear="1359" baseAuthorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[454,676,1627,1653]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528FD6F95698998C66" box="[454,676,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma corona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Northern Pacific Ocean is the closest related species with the presence of anisooxeas similar to the strongyles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528CE8F97299EE8C8B" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[760,979,1663,1689]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528CE8F97299EE8C8B" box="[760,979,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528DC9F9729E0E8C8B" bold="true" box="[985,1075,1663,1689]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAE52528DC9F9729E0E8C8B" box="[985,1075,1663,1689]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and the sub(tylostyles) from the crown similar to the styles in the lure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528C43F9AE99108CAF" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[595,813,1699,1725]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528C43F9AE99108CAF" box="[595,813,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528D22F9AE99B68CAF" bold="true" box="[818,907,1699,1725]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAE52528D22F9AE99B68CAF" box="[818,907,1699,1725]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and the mycalostyles are of an overlapping size range. However, the much larger (by orders of magnitude) in size, the very short stem of the crown, the difference in crown versus lure shape, and the different shape of the lower alae in the larger anisochelae preclude
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528B3EF9E69FA18D16" authorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005:" authorityYear="1359" baseAuthorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[1326,1436,1771,1797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528B3EF9E69FA18D16" box="[1326,1436,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">A. corona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from being the same as the new species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528C62F80299528D3B" authorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[626,879,1807,1833]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="kensmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528C62F80299528D3B" box="[626,879,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma kensmithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528A1AF8029EDA8D3B" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[1034,1255,1807,1833]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528A1AF8029EDA8D3B" box="[1034,1255,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528AE0F8029F718D3B" bold="true" box="[1264,1356,1807,1833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAE52528AE0F8029F718D3B" box="[1264,1356,1807,1833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the much larger (by orders of magnitude) size, the convex downward facing filaments, the appearance of four lures on the shorter stems, the larger anisochelae and sigmancistras, the shape of the styles, and the shape of the lower alae of the anisochelae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528F62F87698538D86" authorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[370,622,1915,1941]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528F62F87698538D86" box="[370,622,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAE52528D16F87699DC8D87" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[774,993,1915,1941]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528D16F87699DC8D87" box="[774,993,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAE52528DF9F8769E798D87" bold="true" box="[1001,1092,1915,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAE52528DF9F8769E798D87" box="[1001,1092,1915,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="460" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the much larger (by orders of magnitude) size, convex body shape, the double layer of filaments, the lack of strongyles and small styles, the presence of pseudoamphiasters and the larger sigmancistras, and the different lower alae of the anisochelae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5CFDF5FFAD52518E87F86399C08DE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="461" startId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" targetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAD52518E87F86399C08DE0" blockId="26.[151,1437,1902,2035]" pageId="26" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAD52518E87F8639B238D94" bold="true" box="[151,286,1902,1926]" pageId="26" pageNumber="461">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAD52518F34F8639BD78D94" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[292,490,1902,1926]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="461" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAD52518F34F8639BD78D94" box="[292,490,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="461">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAD52518FE0F863987D8D94" bold="true" box="[496,576,1902,1926]" pageId="26" pageNumber="461">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAD52518FE0F863987D8D94" box="[496,576,1902,1926]" pageId="26" pageNumber="461" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. Underwater photo of the types
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAD52518D8CF86299E68D94" box="[924,987,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="461">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5CFDF5FFAC52508E87F853983B8DF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961310" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7961310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961310/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="462" startId="27.[151,250,1886,1910]" targetBox="[243,1344,181,1862]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAC52508E87F853983B8DF0" blockId="27.[151,1437,1886,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAC52508E87F8539B1C8D64" bold="true" box="[151,289,1886,1910]" pageId="27" pageNumber="462">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAC52508F39F8539BCC8D64" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[297,497,1886,1910]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="27" pageNumber="462" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAC52508F39F8539BCC8D64" box="[297,497,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="462">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAC52508FE8F85398778D64" bold="true" box="[504,586,1886,1910]" pageId="27" pageNumber="462">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAC52508FE8F85398778D64" box="[504,586,1886,1910]" pageId="27" pageNumber="462" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype QM G339384. A. Tridentate ‘unguiferate’ anisochelae. B. Sigmancistra. C. Large mycalostyles. D. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in C. E. Medium sized mycalostyle. F. Magnified ends of the mycalostyle illustrated in E. G. Lure style. H. Magnified ends of the lure style illustrated in G. I. Strongyle. J. Magnified ends of the strongyle illustrated in I.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" ID-Table-UUID="DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" box="[151,1867,786,812]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" pageId="28" pageNumber="463" startId="28.[151,239,786,812]" targetBox="[165,1983,839,1457]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="28" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" blockId="28.[151,1867,786,812]" box="[151,1867,786,812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAB52578E87FC1F9B37893E" bold="true" box="[151,266,786,812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–(average)–largest (µm) of the holotype and paratypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAB52578B56FC1F9C2B893E" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[1350,1558,786,812]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="28" pageNumber="463" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAB52578B56FC1F9C2B893E" box="[1350,1558,786,812]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAB5257880DFC1F9C4E893E" bold="true" box="[1565,1651,786,812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAB5257880DFC1F9C4E893E" box="[1565,1651,786,812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="463" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
NM=Not Measured
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAB52578EB5FC4A9D238F9F" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<table id="F9235FDDFFABADB48EB5FC4A9D828FA3" box="[165,1983,839,1457]" gridcols="7" gridrows="7" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFABADB48EB5FC4A9D828972" box="[165,1983,839,864]" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48EB5FC4A9B0E8972" box="[165,307,839,864]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Specimen</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48F6AFC4A98578972" box="[378,618,839,864]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Large Mycalostyles</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48C86FC4A99BB8972" box="[662,902,839,864]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Medium Mycalotyles</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48DD0FC4A9EA88972" box="[960,1173,839,864]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Lure Styles</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48AC2FC4A9FFF8972" box="[1234,1474,839,864]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Strongyles</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48BF3FC4A9C908972" box="[1507,1709,839,864]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Anisochelae</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB488E5FC4A9D828972" box="[1781,1983,839,864]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">Sigmancistras</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFABADB48EB5FC889D8289D0" box="[165,1983,901,962]" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48EB5FC889B0E89D0" box="[165,307,901,962]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">QM G339384 Holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48F6AFC88985789D0" box="[378,618,901,962]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">903–(1619)–2130 x 23.8–(35.5)–56.5, n=28</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48C86FC8899BB89D0" box="[662,902,901,962]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">573–(727)–998 x 12.4– (14.7)–20.2, n=19</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48DD0FC889EA889D0" box="[960,1173,901,962]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">262–(362)–452 x 5.0–(6.5)–11.0, n=11</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48AC2FC889FFF89D0" box="[1234,1474,901,962]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">370–(547)–657 x 20.0–(23.0)–26.7, n=4</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48BF3FC889C9089D0" box="[1507,1709,901,962]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">22.3–(26.4)–28.3 x 1.5–(2.6)–3.9, n=33</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB488E5FC889D8289D0" box="[1781,1983,901,962]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">24.0–(28.4)–33.4 x 1.3–(2.1)–3.6, n=22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFABADB48EB5FCE59D828E37" box="[165,1983,1000,1061]" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48EB5FCE59B0E8E37" box="[165,307,1000,1061]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">QM G339392</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48F6AFCE598578E37" box="[378,618,1000,1061]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">961–(1730)–2360 x 20.0–(38.6)–56.5, n=44</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48C86FCE599BB8E37" box="[662,902,1000,1061]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">420–(762)–1180 x 10.5–(17.1)–24.1, n=23</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48DD0FCE59EA88E37" box="[960,1173,1000,1061]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">377–(455)–622 x 2.8–(6.0)–9.1, n=28</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48AC2FCE59FFF8E37" box="[1234,1474,1000,1061]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">326–(573)–955 x 15.3–(23.3)–36.8, n=34</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48BF3FCE59C908E37" box="[1507,1709,1000,1061]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">25.0–(26.7)–29.0 x 1.3–(2.4)–3.2, n=31</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB488E5FCE59D828E37" box="[1781,1983,1000,1061]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">20.8–(29.2)–36.1 x 0.9–(1.7)–3.1, n=37</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFABADB48EB5FB469D828E9A" box="[165,1983,1099,1160]" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48EB5FB469B0E8E9A" box="[165,307,1099,1160]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">QM G339746</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48F6AFB4698578E9A" box="[378,618,1099,1160]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">1040–(1630)–1920 x 16.1–(29.0)–40.5, n=5</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48C86FB4699BB8E9A" box="[662,902,1099,1160]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48DD0FB469EA88E9A" box="[960,1173,1099,1160]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48AC2FB469FFF8E9A" box="[1234,1474,1099,1160]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">486 x 22.7, n=1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48BF3FB469C908E9A" box="[1507,1709,1099,1160]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">23.8–(27.3)–29.5 x 1.6–(2.7)–3.6, n=33</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB488E5FB469D828E9A" box="[1781,1983,1099,1160]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFABADB48EB5FBA39D828EF9" box="[165,1983,1198,1259]" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48EB5FBA39B0E8EF9" box="[165,307,1198,1259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">QM G339747</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48F6AFBA398578EF9" box="[378,618,1198,1259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">1310–(1679)–2030 x 22.6–(33.4)–44.6, n=36</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48C86FBA399BB8EF9" box="[662,902,1198,1259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">569–(877)–1160 x 6.1–(15.1)–23.8, n=28</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48DD0FBA39EA88EF9" box="[960,1173,1198,1259]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48AC2FBA39FFF8EF9" box="[1234,1474,1198,1259]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">635 x 22, n=1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48BF3FBA39C908EF9" box="[1507,1709,1198,1259]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">22.9–(25.9)–28.4 x 1.6–(2.4)–4.1, n=36</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB488E5FBA39D828EF9" box="[1781,1983,1198,1259]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFABADB48EB5FA1C9D828F5C" box="[165,1983,1297,1358]" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48EB5FA1C9B0E8F5C" box="[165,307,1297,1358]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">QM G339748</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48F6AFA1C98578F5C" box="[378,618,1297,1358]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">1050–(1401)–1800 x 19.8–(28.4)–38.8, n=8</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48C86FA1C99BB8F5C" box="[662,902,1297,1358]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">673–(685)–697 x 16.6– (16.6)–16.6, n=2</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48DD0FA1C9EA88F5C" box="[960,1173,1297,1358]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48AC2FA1C9FFF8F5C" box="[1234,1474,1297,1358]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">283–(717)–1150 x 9.8–(23.8)–37.8, n=2</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48BF3FA1C9C908F5C" box="[1507,1709,1297,1358]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">23.4–(26.8)–29.2 x 1.6–(2.5)–3.1, n=19</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB488E5FA1C9D828F5C" box="[1781,1983,1297,1358]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">26.4 x 0.6, n=1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFABADB48EB5FA799D828FA3" box="[165,1983,1396,1457]" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFABADB48EB5FA799B0E8FA3" box="[165,307,1396,1457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">QM G339749</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48F6AFA7998578FA3" box="[378,618,1396,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">1030–(1430)–2040 x 17.1–(26.3)–35.7, n=17</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48C86FA7999BB8FA3" box="[662,902,1396,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">529–(772)–1090 x 7.0–(14.7)–19.0, n=19</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48DD0FA799EA88FA3" box="[960,1173,1396,1457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48AC2FA799FFF8FA3" box="[1234,1474,1396,1457]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">642–(651)–660 x 23.5–(25.6)–27.7, n=2</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB48BF3FA799C908FA3" box="[1507,1709,1396,1457]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">22.3–(26.5)–29.0 x 1.6–(2.6)–3.4, n=18</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFABADB488E5FA799D828FA3" box="[1781,1983,1396,1457]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="463">NM</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845" ID-Table-UUID="DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAA52568E87FD149B718845" pageId="29" pageNumber="464" startId="29.[151,239,537,563]" targetBox="[165,2006,618,1602]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="29" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAA52568E87FD149B718845" blockId="29.[151,2038,537,599]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568E87FD149B378821" bold="true" box="[151,266,537,563]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAA52568F02FD149BDE8821" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[274,483,537,563]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="29" pageNumber="464" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568F02FD149BDE8821" box="[274,483,537,563]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568FFBFD14987C8821" bold="true" box="[491,577,537,563]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAA52568FFBFD14987C8821" box="[491,577,537,563]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
compared to other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAA52568D95FD149E3A8821" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1886" box="[901,1031,537,563]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="29" pageNumber="464" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568D95FD149E3A8821" box="[901,1031,537,563]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axoniderma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
containing structures emerging from the body disc. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–largest (µm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAA52568EB5FD679C6E8FE8" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<table id="F9235FDDFFAAADB48EB5FD679DEB8C50" box="[165,2006,618,1602]" gridcols="5" gridrows="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFAAADB48EB5FD679DEB88B5" box="[165,2006,618,679]" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48EB5FD679BAB88B5" box="[165,406,618,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48FA5FD67989388B5" box="[437,686,618,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Source</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48CC2FD679E4D88B5" box="[722,1136,618,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Morphology</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48A9EFD679F6D88B5" box="[1166,1360,618,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Total height x stem width (mm)</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48B66FD679DEB88B5" box="[1398,2006,618,679]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Skeleton</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFAAADB48EB5FDB39DEB8951" box="[165,2006,702,835]" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48EB5FDB39BAB8951" box="[165,406,702,835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFAA52568EB5FDB39B5188C5" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[165,364,702,727]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="29" pageNumber="464" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568EB5FDB39B5188C5" box="[165,364,702,727]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568EB5FDEF9ACB88E9" bold="true" box="[165,246,738,763]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FFAA52568EB5FDEF9ACB88E9" box="[165,246,738,763]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48FA5FDB398938951" box="[437,686,702,835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">This study</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48CC2FDB39E4D8951" box="[722,1136,702,835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Pedunculate erect, unbranched long thin stem with a disc shaped body with radial filaments and on a long stalk a circular terminal lure</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48A9EFDB39F6D8951" box="[1166,1360,702,835]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">60 x 0.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48B66FDB39DEB8951" box="[1398,2006,702,835]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axis of stem and body cored by longitudinal bundles of mycalostyles of 2 size classes and an extra thin small style located in the lure</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFAAADB48EB5FC579DEB8E35" box="[165,2006,858,1063]" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48EB5FC579BAB8E35" box="[165,406,858,1063]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568EB5FC579B528961" box="[165,367,858,883]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axoniderma corona</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568EBCFC739B1D89A9" author="Lehnert, H. & Watling, L. & Stone, R." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="1359 - 1366" refId="ref17836" refString="Lehnert, H., Watling, L. & Stone, R. (2005) Cladorhiza corona sp. nov. (Porifera: Demospongiae: Cladorhizidae) from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 85, 1359 - 1366. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315405012531" type="journal article" year="2005">Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48FA5FC5798938E35" box="[437,686,858,1063]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568FA5FC57984D8985" author="Lehnert, H. & Watling, L. & Stone, R." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="1359 - 1366" refId="ref17836" refString="Lehnert, H., Watling, L. & Stone, R. (2005) Cladorhiza corona sp. nov. (Porifera: Demospongiae: Cladorhizidae) from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 85, 1359 - 1366. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315405012531" type="journal article" year="2005">Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005: 1359</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Figs. 1–2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48CC2FC579E4D8E35" box="[722,1136,858,1063]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Pedunculate erect, parasol ‘crinorhizoid’ morphology, long stem, two planes of different appendages, basal disk holdfast</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48A9EFC579F6D8E35" box="[1166,1360,858,1063]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">225–325 x 1–9</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48B66FC579DEB8E35" box="[1398,2006,858,1063]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axis of stem and basal appendages with thick bundles of long mycalostyles, crown with tracts of long mycalostyles fanning out in 1 plane, with single thin subtylostyles perpendicular to the axial skeleton, basal plate with mycalostyles and short anisoxeas densely packed in one plane parallel to the substrate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFAAADB48EB5FB339DEB8EF5" box="[165,2006,1086,1255]" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48EB5FB339BAB8EF5" box="[165,406,1086,1255]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568EB5FB339BB48E45" box="[165,393,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axoniderma kensmithi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568EBCFB6F9B178E8D" author="Lundsten, L. & Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="247 - 260" refId="ref18123" refString="Lundsten, L., Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C. (2017) Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa, 4317 (2), 247 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4317.2.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48FA5FB3398938EF5" box="[437,686,1086,1255]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568FA5FB33989D8E69" author="Lundsten, L. & Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="247 - 260" refId="ref18123" refString="Lundsten, L., Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C. (2017) Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa, 4317 (2), 247 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4317.2.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017: 250–253</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Figs. 2–3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48CC2FB339E4D8EF5" box="[722,1136,1086,1255]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Crinorhizoid’ form with numerous filaments parasol-shaped, on long stem with densely branching basal rhizoid holdfast, 2–4 spermatocyst-bearing discs on short, slender stalks on apex of body</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48A9EFB339F6D8EF5" box="[1166,1360,1086,1255]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">208–325 x 1–2.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48B66FB339DEB8EF5" box="[1398,2006,1086,1255]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axis of stem cored by mycalostyles 1–3, filaments cored by mycalostyles 1&3, basal rhizoid cored by strongyles and mycalostyles 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFAAADB48EB5FBF39DEB8FB5" box="[165,2006,1278,1447]" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48EB5FBF39BAB8FB5" box="[165,406,1278,1447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568EB5FBF39BAB8F05" box="[165,406,1278,1303]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axoniderma longipinna</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568EBEFA2F9AE48F4D" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="470 - 493" refId="ref18185" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351, 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48FA5FBF398938FB5" box="[437,686,1278,1447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568FA5FBF39BEC8F29" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref18244" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1887) Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 20 (59), i - lxviii, 1 - 275, pls. I - LI, 1 map." type="book chapter" year="1887">Ridley & Dendy, 1887: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, P1. XX. Fig. 2; P1. XXI. Figs. 4, 21;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568C77FA4B986D8F91" author="Koltun, V. M." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="165 - 221" refId="ref17600" refString="Koltun, V. M. (1970) Sponge fauna of the northwestern Pacific from the shallows to the hadal depths. In: Bogorov, V. G. (Ed.), Fauna of the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench and its environment. Institute of Oceanology of the Academy of Sciences of the U. S. S. R. 86. Akademiya Nauk SSSR. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii in P. P. Shishov and Izdatelstvo Nauka, Moskwa, pp. 165 - 221." type="book chapter" year="1970">Koltun 1970: 185–186</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 13, PL. VI Figs. 3–5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48CC2FBF39E4D8FB5" box="[722,1136,1278,1447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Pedunculate erect, ‘crinorhizoid’ parasol morphology, long thin stem with apical suspherical body bearing long radial projections outwards and downwards, basal attachment not recorded</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48A9EFBF39F6D8FB5" box="[1166,1360,1278,1447]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">27 x 5</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48B66FBF39DEB8FB5" box="[1398,2006,1278,1447]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axes of stem and lateral processes cored by bundles of long mycalostyles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFAAADB48EB5FAB09DEB8C50" box="[165,2006,1469,1602]" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFAAADB48EB5FAB09BAB8C50" box="[165,406,1469,1602]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFAA52568EB5FAB09BB48FC4" box="[165,393,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Axoniderma mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568EBCFAEC9B178C0C" author="Lundsten, L. & Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="247 - 260" refId="ref18123" refString="Lundsten, L., Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C. (2017) Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa, 4317 (2), 247 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4317.2.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48FA5FAB098938C50" box="[437,686,1469,1602]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFAA52568FA5FAB098508FE8" author="Lundsten, L. & Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C." pageId="29" pageNumber="464" pagination="247 - 260" refId="ref18123" refString="Lundsten, L., Reiswig, H. M. & Austin, W. C. (2017) Three new species of Cladorhiza (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Cladorhizidae) from the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Zootaxa, 4317 (2), 247 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4317.2.3" type="journal article" year="2017">Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin, 2017: 253</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Figs. 4–5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48CC2FAB09E4D8C50" box="[722,1136,1469,1602]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">Erect parasol-shaped, ‘crinorhizoid’ body with radiating long filaments at base of body, on long stalk, presumed basal holdfast not collected</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48A9EFAB09F6D8C50" box="[1166,1360,1469,1602]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">300 x 1–3</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFAAADB48B66FAB09DEB8C50" box="[1398,2006,1469,1602]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">3 size classes of mycalostyles, presumed undifferentiated distribution in sponge</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFAA525688A1F9549DD58C60" blockId="29.[1713,2024,1625,1650]" box="[1713,2024,1625,1650]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<tableNote id="76C5ACF3FFAA525688A1F9549DD58C60" box="[1713,2024,1625,1650]" pageId="29" pageNumber="464" targetBox="[165,2006,618,1602]" targetPageId="29">......continued on the next page</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5CFDF5FFA952558E87FC199BB3893F" box="[151,398,788,813]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" startId="30.[151,235,788,813]" targetBox="[151,1997,836,1352]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="30" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFA952558E87FC199BB3893F" blockId="30.[151,398,788,813]" box="[151,398,788,813]" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">TABLE 6. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFA952558E87FC49986E8F5A" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<table id="F9235FDDFFA9ADB48E87FC499DF08F5A" box="[151,1997,836,1352]" gridcols="5" gridrows="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FC499DF0894F" box="[151,1997,836,861]" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48E87FC499B40894F" box="[151,381,836,861]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FC49989F894F" box="[423,674,836,861]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Source</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FC499E65894F" box="[708,1112,836,861]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Morphology</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48A6FFC499F7F894F" box="[1151,1346,836,861]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Total height x stem</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FC499DF0894F" box="[1384,1997,836,861]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Skeleton</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FC659DF08993" box="[151,1997,872,897]" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48A6FFC659F7F8993" box="[1151,1346,872,897]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">width (mm)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FC959DF089A3" box="[151,1997,920,945]" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48E87FC959B4089A3" box="[151,381,920,945]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA952558E87FC959B4889A3" box="[151,373,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Axoniderma mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FC95989F89A3" box="[423,674,920,945]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFA952558FB7FC9598B289A3" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[423,655,920,945]" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref18244" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1887) Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. ' Challenger', 1873 - 1876, Zoology, 20 (59), i - lxviii, 1 - 275, pls. I - LI, 1 map." type="book chapter" year="1887">Ridley & Dendy, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FC959E6589A3" box="[708,1112,920,945]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Pedunculate erect, ‘crinorhizoid’</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48A6FFC959F7F89A3" box="[1151,1346,920,945]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">56?</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FC959DF089A3" box="[1384,1997,920,945]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Axis of stem, body and filaments cored by bundles of</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FCB19DF089C7" box="[151,1997,956,981]" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48E87FCB19B4089C7" box="[151,381,956,981]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFA952558E87FCB19B4089C7" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[151,381,956,981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" pagination="470 - 493" refId="ref18185" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351, 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FCB1989F89C7" box="[423,674,956,981]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">98, Pl. XX, Fig. 5, Pl.</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FCB19E6589C7" box="[708,1112,956,981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">parasol-shaped with conical cap-shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48A6FFCB19F7F89C7" box="[1151,1346,956,981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">(13 x 2)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FCB19DF089C7" box="[1384,1997,956,981]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">styles-mycalostyles of a single size class, with single styles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FCED9DF089EB" box="[151,1997,992,1017]" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FCED989F89EB" box="[423,674,992,1017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">XXI, Figs. 8–10; (Ekins</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FCED9E6589EB" box="[708,1112,992,1017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">body with terminal papillae, perched on</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FCED9DF089EB" box="[1384,1997,992,1017]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">projecting on the terminal papillae, cortex encrusted with</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FB099DF08E0F" box="[151,1997,1028,1053]" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FB09989F8E0F" box="[423,674,1028,1053]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA952558FB7FB099BEE8E0F" box="[423,467,1028,1053]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020a); [Koltun
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FB099E658E0F" box="[708,1112,1028,1053]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">the end of a long slender stem, with nu-</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FB099DF08E0F" box="[1384,1997,1028,1053]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">pseudoamphiasters and other microscleres</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FB259DF08E53" box="[151,1997,1064,1089]" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FB25989F8E53" box="[423,674,1064,1089]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">1970: 187, Fig. 13]</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FB259E658E53" box="[708,1112,1064,1089]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">merous long filaments surrounding the</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FB419DF08E77" box="[151,1997,1100,1125]" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FB419E658E77" box="[708,1112,1100,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">body, basal attachment not recorded</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FB769DF08E86" box="[151,1997,1147,1172]" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48E87FB769B408E86" box="[151,381,1147,1172]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA952558E87FB769B668E86" box="[151,347,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Axoniderma similis</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FB76989F8E86" box="[423,674,1147,1172]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFA952558FB7FB7698B28E86" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[423,655,1147,1172]" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" pagination="470 - 493" refId="ref18185" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351, 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FB769E658E86" box="[708,1112,1147,1172]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Pedunculate erect, ‘chrinorhizoid’ para-</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48A6FFB769F7F8E86" box="[1151,1346,1147,1172]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">?</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FB769DF08E86" box="[1384,1997,1147,1172]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Axis of stem, body and filaments cored by bundles of styles,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FB929DF08EAA" box="[151,1997,1183,1208]" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48E87FB929B408EAA" box="[151,381,1183,1208]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA952558E87FB929AA28EAA" box="[151,159,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">(</emphasis>
|
||
Ridley & Dendy,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FB92989F8EAA" box="[423,674,1183,1208]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">343; Ridley & Dendy,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FB929E658EAA" box="[708,1112,1183,1208]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">sol morphology, with cap-shaped coni-</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FB929DF08EAA" box="[1384,1997,1183,1208]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">dense close-set tylostyles mostly near surface, fewer in the</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FBCE9DF08ECE" box="[151,1997,1219,1244]" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48E87FBCE9B408ECE" box="[151,381,1219,1244]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">1886)</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FBCE989F8ECE" box="[423,674,1219,1244]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">1887: 93, Pl. XX, Fig. 7,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FBCE9E658ECE" box="[708,1112,1219,1244]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">cal body and long filaments encircling</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48B78FBCE9DF08ECE" box="[1384,1997,1219,1244]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">axial skeleton</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FBEA9DF08F12" box="[151,1997,1255,1280]" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FBEA989F8F12" box="[423,674,1255,1280]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Pl. XXI, Fig. 5, 18;</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FBEA9E658F12" box="[708,1112,1255,1280]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">the lower body, perched on a thin stem,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FA069DF08F36" box="[151,1997,1291,1316]" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FA06989F8F36" box="[423,674,1291,1316]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFA952558FBEFA06987B8F36" author="Levi, C." box="[430,582,1291,1316]" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" pagination="9 - 87" refId="ref17942" refString="Levi, C. (1993) Porifera Demospongiae: Spongiaires bathyaux de Nouvelle-Caledonie, recoltes par le ' Jean Charcot' Campagne BIOCAL, 1985. In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM. Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum national de l'Histoire naturelle, Series A, 158, pp. 9 - 87" type="journal article" year="1993">Lévi, 1993: 40</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 40.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48CD4FA069E658F36" box="[708,1112,1291,1316]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">basal attachment missing</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA9ADB48E87FA229DF08F5A" box="[151,1997,1327,1352]" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA9ADB48FB7FA22989F8F5A" box="[423,674,1327,1352]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">Pl. IV, Figs. 4–6)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFA9525588B2FA529DE48F6A" blockId="30.[1698,2009,1375,1400]" box="[1698,2009,1375,1400]" pageId="30" pageNumber="465">
|
||
<tableNote id="76C5ACF3FFA9525588B2FA529DE48F6A" box="[1698,2009,1375,1400]" pageId="30" pageNumber="465" targetBox="[151,1997,836,1352]" targetPageId="30">......continued on the next page</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5CFDF5FFA852548E87FD3F9BB38859" box="[151,398,562,587]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" startId="31.[151,235,562,587]" targetBox="[151,2000,603,1585]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="31" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFA852548E87FD3F9BB38859" blockId="31.[151,398,562,587]" box="[151,398,562,587]" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">TABLE 6. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFA852548E87FD5698AC8C23" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<table id="F9235FDDFFA8ADB48E87FD569DED8C23" box="[151,2000,603,1585]" colsContinueIn="32.[151,2005,740,1493]" gridcols="8" gridrows="27" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FD569DED8866" box="[151,2000,603,628]" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FD569BB08866" box="[151,397,603,628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FD56989D8866" box="[454,672,603,628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Spicules of main axis</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FD5699418866" box="[709,892,603,628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Spicules of lateral</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFD569E5C8866" box="[927,1121,603,628]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Spicules of basal</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFD569F128866" box="[1163,1327,603,628]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Chelae (L um)</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FD569FDD8866" box="[1362,1504,603,628]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Sigmancistras</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFD569CC38866" box="[1596,1790,603,628]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Sigmas (L um) and</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FD569DED8866" box="[1842,2000,603,628]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Locality/</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FD729DED888A" box="[151,2000,639,664]" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FD72989D888A" box="[454,672,639,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(LxW um)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FD729941888A" box="[709,892,639,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">filaments or body</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFD729E5C888A" box="[927,1121,639,664]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">attachment</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FD729FDD888A" box="[1362,1504,639,664]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(L um)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFD729CC3888A" box="[1596,1790,639,664]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">other microscleres</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FD729DED888A" box="[1842,2000,639,664]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">depth range</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FDAE9DED88AE" box="[151,2000,675,700]" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FDAE994188AE" box="[709,892,675,700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(LxW um)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFDAE9E5C88AE" box="[927,1121,675,700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(LxW um)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FDC69DED88F6" box="[151,2000,715,740]" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FDC69BB088F6" box="[151,397,715,740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFA852548E87FDC69B6088F6" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,349,715,740]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA852548E87FDC69B6088F6" box="[151,349,715,740]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FDC6989D88F6" box="[454,672,715,740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 1,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FDC6994188F6" box="[709,892,715,740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Lure styles</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFDC69E5C88F6" box="[927,1121,715,740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Strongyles 280–</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFDC69F1288F6" box="[1163,1327,715,740]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">tridentate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FDC69FDD88F6" box="[1362,1504,715,740]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">sigmancistras</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFDC69CC388F6" box="[1596,1790,715,740]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FDC69DED88F6" box="[1842,2000,715,740]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Great Barrier</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FDE29DED891A" box="[151,2000,751,776]" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FDE29BB0891A" box="[151,397,751,776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA852548E87FDE29AD5891A" bold="true" box="[151,232,751,776]" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FDE2989D891A" box="[454,672,751,776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">903–2360 x 24–56</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FDE29941891A" box="[709,892,751,776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">260–320 x 3–11</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFDE29E5C891A" box="[927,1121,751,776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">1150 x 15–38</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFDE29F12891A" box="[1163,1327,751,776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">unguiferate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FDE29FDD891A" box="[1362,1504,751,776]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">20–36 x 1–4</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FDE29DED891A" box="[1842,2000,751,776]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Reef, Australia,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FC1E9DED893E" box="[151,2000,787,812]" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FC1E989D893E" box="[454,672,787,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 2,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFC1E9F12893E" box="[1163,1327,787,812]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">anisochelae</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FC1E9DED893E" box="[1842,2000,787,812]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">bathyal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FC3A9DED8942" box="[151,2000,823,848]" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FC3A989D8942" box="[454,672,823,848]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">420–1090 x 7–24</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFC3A9F128942" box="[1163,1327,823,848]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">22–29 x 1–3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FC6D9DED896B" box="[151,2000,864,889]" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FC6D9BB0896B" box="[151,397,864,889]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFA852548E87FC6D9B5D896B" authorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone, 2005:" authorityYear="1359" baseAuthorityName="Lehnert, Watling & Stone" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[151,352,864,889]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="corona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA852548E87FC6D9B5D896B" box="[151,352,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Axoniderma corona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FC6D989D896B" box="[454,672,864,889]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FC6D9941896B" box="[709,892,864,889]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(sub–)tylostyles</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFC6D9E5C896B" box="[927,1121,864,889]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">anisoxeas 140–660</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFC6D9F12896B" box="[1163,1327,864,889]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">anchorate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FC6D9FDD896B" box="[1362,1504,864,889]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">35-42</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFC6D9CC3896B" box="[1596,1790,864,889]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FC6D9DED896B" box="[1842,2000,864,889]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Aleutian</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FC899DED898F" box="[151,2000,900,925]" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FC899BB0898F" box="[151,397,900,925]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(Lehnert, Watling &</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FC89989D898F" box="[454,672,900,925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">600–4260 x 10–65</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FC899941898F" box="[709,892,900,925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">510–1650 x 8–20</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFC899E5C898F" box="[927,1121,900,925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">x 38–43</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFC899F12898F" box="[1163,1327,900,925]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">anisochelae</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FC899DED898F" box="[1842,2000,900,925]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Islands,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FCA59DED89D3" box="[151,2000,936,961]" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FCA59BB089D3" box="[151,397,936,961]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Stone, 2005)</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FCA5994189D3" box="[709,892,936,961]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(in the crown)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFCA59F1289D3" box="[1163,1327,936,961]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">30-42</td>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FCC19DED89F7" box="[151,2000,972,997]" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FCA59DED89D3" box="[1842,2000,936,961]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FCC19DED89F7" box="[1842,2000,972,997]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mesophoticbathyal</td>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FCF99DED8E1F" box="[151,2000,1012,1037]" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FCF99BB08E1F" box="[151,397,1012,1037]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFA852548E87FCF99B478E1F" authorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[151,378,1012,1037]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="kensmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA852548E87FCF99B478E1F" box="[151,378,1012,1037]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Axoniderma kensmithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FCF9989D8E1F" box="[454,672,1012,1037]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 1,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FCF999418E1F" box="[709,892,1012,1037]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 1</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFCF99E5C8E1F" box="[927,1121,1012,1037]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">strongyles 421–</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFCF99F128E1F" box="[1163,1327,1012,1037]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">tridentate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FCF99FDD8E1F" box="[1362,1504,1012,1037]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">43–50</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFCF99CC38E1F" box="[1596,1790,1012,1037]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FCF99DED8E1F" box="[1842,2000,1012,1037]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">West Coast,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FB159DED8E23" box="[151,2000,1048,1073]" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FB159BB08E23" box="[151,397,1048,1073]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(Lundsten, Reiswig &</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FB15989D8E23" box="[454,672,1048,1073]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">3138–4850 x 49–75</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FB1599418E23" box="[709,892,1048,1073]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">& 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFB159E5C8E23" box="[927,1121,1048,1073]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">1023 x 10–22</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFB159F128E23" box="[1163,1327,1048,1073]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">unguiferate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FB159DED8E23" box="[1842,2000,1048,1073]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">USA, bathyal-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FB319DED8E47" box="[151,2000,1084,1109]" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FB319BB08E47" box="[151,397,1084,1109]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Austin, 2017)</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FB31989D8E47" box="[454,672,1084,1109]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 2,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFB319E5C8E47" box="[927,1121,1084,1109]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFB319F128E47" box="[1163,1327,1084,1109]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">anisochelae</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FB319DED8E47" box="[1842,2000,1084,1109]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">abyssal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FB6D9DED8E6B" box="[151,2000,1120,1145]" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FB6D989D8E6B" box="[454,672,1120,1145]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">1009–1501 x 15–29</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFB6D9F128E6B" box="[1163,1327,1120,1145]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">33–37</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FB899DED8E8F" box="[151,2000,1156,1181]" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FB89989D8E8F" box="[454,672,1156,1181]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 3,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FBA59DED8ED3" box="[151,2000,1192,1217]" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FBA5989D8ED3" box="[454,672,1192,1217]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">242–452 x 13–17</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FBDD9DED8EFB" box="[151,2000,1232,1257]" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FBDD9BB08EFB" box="[151,397,1232,1257]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFA852548E87FBDD9BBA8EFB" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1887" baseAuthorityName="Ridley & Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,391,1232,1257]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="longipinna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA852548E87FBDD9BBA8EFB" box="[151,391,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Axoniderma longipinna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FBDD989D8EFB" box="[454,672,1232,1257]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 1, 3000</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FBDD99418EFB" box="[709,892,1232,1257]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">undifferentiated</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFBDD9E5C8EFB" box="[927,1121,1232,1257]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">not recorded</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFBDD9F128EFB" box="[1163,1327,1232,1257]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">unguiferate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FBDD9FDD8EFB" box="[1362,1504,1232,1257]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFBDD9CC38EFB" box="[1596,1790,1232,1257]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FBDD9DED8EFB" box="[1842,2000,1232,1257]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">NW Pacific,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FBF99DED8F1F" box="[151,2000,1268,1293]" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FBF99BB08F1F" box="[151,397,1268,1293]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFFA852548EB0FBF99BBB8F1F" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[160,390,1268,1293]" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" pagination="470 - 493" refId="ref18185" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351, 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FBF9989D8F1F" box="[454,672,1268,1293]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">x 50–55</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFBF99F128F1F" box="[1163,1327,1268,1293]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">tridentate aniso-</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FBF99DED8F1F" box="[1842,2000,1268,1293]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">bathyal - hadal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FA159DED8F23" box="[151,2000,1304,1329]" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FA15989D8F23" box="[454,672,1304,1329]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 2,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFA159F128F23" box="[1163,1327,1304,1329]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">chelae 30–78</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FA319DED8F47" box="[151,2000,1340,1365]" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FA31989D8F47" box="[454,672,1340,1365]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">200–1000 x 10–16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FA699DED8F6F" box="[151,2000,1380,1405]" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FA699BB08F6F" box="[151,397,1380,1405]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFFA852548E87FA699B478F6F" authorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Lundsten, Reiswig & Austin" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[151,378,1380,1405]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFFA852548E87FA699B478F6F" box="[151,378,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Axoniderma mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FA69989D8F6F" box="[454,672,1380,1405]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 1,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48CD5FA6999418F6F" box="[709,892,1380,1405]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">undifferentiated</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48D8FFA699E5C8F6F" box="[927,1121,1380,1405]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">undifferentiated</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFA699F128F6F" box="[1163,1327,1380,1405]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">tridentate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48B42FA699FDD8F6F" box="[1362,1504,1380,1405]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">47–55</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFA699CC38F6F" box="[1596,1790,1380,1405]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">asymmetrical</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FA699DED8F6F" box="[1842,2000,1380,1405]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">West coast</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FA859DED8FB3" box="[151,2000,1416,1441]" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FA859BB08FB3" box="[151,397,1416,1441]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">(Lundsten, Reiswig &</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FA85989D8FB3" box="[454,672,1416,1441]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">3577–4133 x 58–74</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFA859F128FB3" box="[1163,1327,1416,1441]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">unguiferate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFA859CC38FB3" box="[1596,1790,1416,1441]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">pseudoamphiasters</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FA859DED8FB3" box="[1842,2000,1416,1441]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">USA, Mexico,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FAA19DED8FD7" box="[151,2000,1452,1477]" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48E87FAA19BB08FD7" box="[151,397,1452,1477]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">Austin, 2017)</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FAA1989D8FD7" box="[454,672,1452,1477]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 2,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFAA19F128FD7" box="[1163,1327,1452,1477]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">anisochelae</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB4882CFAA19CC38FD7" box="[1596,1790,1452,1477]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">102–115</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48922FAA19DED8FD7" box="[1842,2000,1452,1477]" gridcol="7" gridrow="23" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">bathyal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FADD9DED8FFB" box="[151,2000,1488,1513]" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FADD989D8FFB" box="[454,672,1488,1513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">2650–3246 x 45–63</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48A9BFADD9F128FFB" box="[1163,1327,1488,1513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">33–36</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87FAF99DED8C1F" box="[151,2000,1524,1549]" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6FAF9989D8C1F" box="[454,672,1524,1549]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">mycalostyles 3,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFFA8ADB48E87F9159DED8C23" box="[151,2000,1560,1585]" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FFA8ADB48FD6F915989D8C23" box="[454,672,1560,1585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">1293–1931 x 23–39</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFFA8525488B4F94C9DE68C48" blockId="31.[1700,2011,1601,1626]" box="[1700,2011,1601,1626]" pageId="31" pageNumber="466">
|
||
<tableNote id="76C5ACF3FFA8525488B4F94C9DE68C48" box="[1700,2011,1601,1626]" pageId="31" pageNumber="466" targetBox="[151,2000,603,1585]" targetPageId="31">......continued on the next page</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5CFDF5FF97526B8E87FDB69BB388C6" box="[151,398,699,724]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" startId="32.[151,235,699,724]" targetBox="[151,2005,740,1493]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="32" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFF97526B8E87FDB69BB388C6" blockId="32.[151,398,699,724]" box="[151,398,699,724]" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">TABLE 6. (Continued)</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFF97526B8E87FDE9983F8FC7" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<table id="F9235FDDFF97ADB48E87FDE99DE88FC7" box="[151,2005,740,1493]" colsContinueFrom="31.[151,2000,603,1585]" gridcols="8" gridrows="21" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FDE99DE888EF" box="[151,2005,740,765]" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FDE99BB088EF" box="[151,397,740,765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FDE9989D88EF" box="[454,672,740,765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Spicules of main axis</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48CD5FDE9994188EF" box="[709,892,740,765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Spicules of lateral</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48D8FFDE99E7688EF" box="[927,1099,740,765]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Spicules of basal</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFDE99F0F88EF" box="[1163,1330,740,765]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Chelae (L um)</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48B42FDE99FDD88EF" box="[1362,1504,740,765]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Sigmancistras</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFDE99D3288EF" box="[1596,1807,740,765]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Sigmas (L um) and</th>
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FDE99DE888EF" box="[1842,2005,740,765]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Locality/</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FC059DE88933" box="[151,2005,776,801]" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FC05989D8933" box="[454,672,776,801]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(LxW um)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48CD5FC0599418933" box="[709,892,776,801]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">filaments or body</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48D8FFC059E768933" box="[927,1099,776,801]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">attachment</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48B42FC059FDD8933" box="[1362,1504,776,801]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(L um)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFC059D328933" box="[1596,1807,776,801]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">other microscleres</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FC059DE88933" box="[1842,2005,776,801]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">depth range</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FC219DE88957" box="[151,2005,812,837]" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48CD5FC2199418957" box="[709,892,812,837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(LxW um)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48D8FFC219E768957" box="[927,1099,812,837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(LxW um)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FC599DE8897F" box="[151,2005,852,877]" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FC599BB0897F" box="[151,397,852,877]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFF97526B8E87FC599B48897F" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,373,852,877]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFF97526B8E87FC599B48897F" box="[151,373,852,877]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Axoniderma mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FC59989D897F" box="[454,672,852,877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">styles>3500 (styles–</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48CD5FC599941897F" box="[709,892,852,877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">undifferentiated</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48D8FFC599E76897F" box="[927,1099,852,877]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFC599F0F897F" box="[1163,1330,852,877]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">tridentate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48B42FC599FDD897F" box="[1362,1504,852,877]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFC599D32897F" box="[1596,1807,852,877]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">sigmas 75.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FC599DE8897F" box="[1842,2005,852,877]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">SE Pacific, off</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FC759DE88983" box="[151,2005,888,913]" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FC759BB08983" box="[151,397,888,913]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFF97526B8E87FC759B408983" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[151,381,888,913]" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" pagination="470 - 493" refId="ref18185" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351, 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FC75989D8983" box="[454,672,888,913]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">mycalostyles 1,</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFC759F0F8983" box="[1163,1330,888,913]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">unguiferate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFC759D328983" box="[1596,1807,888,913]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(88–114)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FC759DE88983" box="[1842,2005,888,913]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">S Easter Island,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FC919DE889A7" box="[151,2005,924,949]" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FC91989D89A7" box="[454,672,924,949]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">~6000 x 11</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFC919F0F89A7" box="[1163,1330,924,949]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">anisochelae 38</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFC919D3289A7" box="[1596,1807,924,949]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">[sigmas 76]</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FC919DE889A7" box="[1842,2005,924,949]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">& N Pacific,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FCCD9DE889CB" box="[151,2005,960,985]" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FCCD989D89CB" box="[454,672,960,985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">styles 2, ~300 x 5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFCCD9F0F89CB" box="[1163,1330,960,985]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(31–48)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFCCD9D3289CB" box="[1596,1807,960,985]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">birotules (‘am-</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FCCD9DE889CB" box="[1842,2005,960,985]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">abyssal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FCE99DE889EF" box="[151,2005,996,1021]" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FCE9989D89EF" box="[454,672,996,1021]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">[mycalostyles</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFCE99F0F89EF" box="[1163,1330,996,1021]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">[‘anchors’</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFCE99D3289EF" box="[1596,1807,996,1021]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">phiasters’) with 5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FB059DE88E33" box="[151,2005,1032,1057]" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FB05989D8E33" box="[454,672,1032,1057]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">~3500 x 15–50]</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFB059F0F8E33" box="[1163,1330,1032,1057]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">33–38]</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFB059D328E33" box="[1596,1807,1032,1057]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">terminal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FB219DE88E57" box="[151,2005,1068,1093]" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFB219D328E57" box="[1596,1807,1068,1093]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
alae 230 (
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FB5D9DE88E7B" box="[151,2005,1104,1129]" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFB5D9D328E7B" box="[1596,1807,1104,1129]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">pseudoamphiasters 127–295)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FB799DE88E9F" box="[151,2005,1140,1165]" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFB799D328E9F" box="[1596,1807,1140,1165]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">[‘amphiasters’ 88–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FB959DE88EA3" box="[151,2005,1176,1201]" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFB959D328EA3" box="[1596,1807,1176,1201]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">230]</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FBCD9DE88ECB" box="[151,2005,1216,1241]" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FBCD9BB08ECB" box="[151,397,1216,1241]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFF97526B8E87FBCD9B668ECB" authorityName="Ridley & Dendy" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,347,1216,1241]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFF97526B8E87FBCD9B668ECB" box="[151,347,1216,1241]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Axoniderma similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FBCD989D8ECB" box="[454,672,1216,1241]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">styles ‘very long and</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48CD5FBCD99418ECB" box="[709,892,1216,1241]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">undifferentiated</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48D8FFBCD9E768ECB" box="[927,1099,1216,1241]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">undifferentiated</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFBCD9F0F8ECB" box="[1163,1330,1216,1241]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">tridentate</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48B42FBCD9FDD8ECB" box="[1362,1504,1216,1241]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB4882CFBCD9D328ECB" box="[1596,1807,1216,1241]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FBCD9DE88ECB" box="[1842,2005,1216,1241]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">Central Pacific</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FBE99DE88EEF" box="[151,2005,1252,1277]" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FBE99BB08EEF" box="[151,397,1252,1277]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFF97526B8E87FBE99AA28EEF" box="[151,159,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2D08CFF97526B8E8FFBE99BBB8EEF" author="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A." box="[159,390,1252,1277]" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" pagination="470 - 493" refId="ref18185" refString="Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. Challenger. Part I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351, 470 - 493. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938609459998" type="journal article" year="1886">Ridley & Dendy, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FBE9989D8EEF" box="[454,672,1252,1277]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">slender’ tylostyles</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFBE99F0F8EEF" box="[1163,1330,1252,1277]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">unguiferous</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FBE99DE88EEF" box="[1842,2005,1252,1277]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">& New Cal-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FA059DE88F33" box="[151,2005,1288,1313]" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FA05989D8F33" box="[454,672,1288,1313]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">210–600 x 16 (styles</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFA059F0F8F33" box="[1163,1330,1288,1313]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">anisochelae 30</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FA059DE88F33" box="[1842,2005,1288,1313]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">edonia, bathyal-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FA219DE88F57" box="[151,2005,1324,1349]" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="467" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48FD6FA21989D8F57" box="[454,672,1324,1349]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">1, up to 3600 x 50</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48A9BFA219F0F8F57" box="[1163,1330,1324,1349]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">(anisochelae 30)</td>
|
||
<td id="76C2C643FF97ADB48922FA219DE88F57" box="[1842,2005,1324,1349]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">abyssal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FA5D9DE88F7B" box="[151,2005,1360,1385]" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FA5D9DE88F7B" box="[151,2005,1360,1385]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">styles 2, 650–700</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FA799DE88F9F" box="[151,2005,1396,1421]" gridrow="18" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FA799DE88F9F" box="[151,2005,1396,1421]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">x 30</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FA959DE88FA3" box="[151,2005,1432,1457]" gridrow="19" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FA959DE88FA3" box="[151,2005,1432,1457]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">styles 3, 250–300 x</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3513AF3FFF97ADB48E87FAB19DE88FC7" box="[151,2005,1468,1493]" gridrow="20" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">
|
||
<th id="76C2C643FF97ADB48E87FAB19DE88FC7" box="[151,2005,1468,1493]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="32" pageNumber="467">8–10)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9CAD7DFF96526A8ED7FF9A9B348B9B" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="468">
|
||
All of the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23D6FEFF96526A8FC2FF9A98908AA3" authority="Ekins & Hooper, 2023" authorityName="Ekins & Hooper" authorityYear="2023" box="[466,685,151,177]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Axoniderma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="33" pageNumber="468" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="wanda" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFF96526A8FC2FF9A98908AA3" box="[466,685,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="468">Axoniderma wanda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B957716FFF96526A8CA4FF9A99308AA3" bold="true" box="[692,781,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="468">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A264CC14FF96526A8CA4FF9A99308AA3" box="[692,781,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="468" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
were collected from the underside of an overhang (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1318B1F8FF96526A8B5DFF9A9A938AC7" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-32@26.[220,1368,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 11. Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. A. Underwater photo of the types in situ. B. QM G339747. C. QM G339746. D. QM G339749. E. Holotype QM G339384. F. QM G339748. G. QM G339746, showing an amphipod caught on a filament and a semidigested crustacean in the sponge body. H. Filaments emerging from the sponge body. I. A filament showing the encrusting chelae. J. The lure of the sponge. K. The stem of the sponge. L. The basal attachment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7961304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7961304/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="468">Fig. 11 A</figureCitation>
|
||
), and so live in an inverted position (i.e. hanging upside down), such that the concave body disc actually faces downwards, ensuring the disc does not capture the falling debris ‘snow’, as does the habitat of taking shelter under overhangs. Not all spicules on each
|
||
<typeStatus id="549813DFFF96526A8C2FFE0E98A28B0F" box="[575,671,259,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="468" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
were measured, as it was considered that enough of these fragile tiny specimens were already destroyed in order to observe part of the structure under an SEM, and so ‘NM’ (i.e. Not Measured) in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A198C6FF96526A8F75FE469B858B77" box="[357,440,330,357]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="28.[151,239,786,812]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="TABLE 5. Spicule dimensions measurements smallest–(average)–largest (µm) of the holotype and paratypes of Axoniderma wanda sp. nov. NM=Not Measured" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E" pageId="33" pageNumber="468" tableUuid="DF5CFDF5FFAB52578E87FC1F9D76893E">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
is a reflection of this, rather than an indication that the spicule type was absent from the specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |