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<mods:title id="EB9A602535B7EC5F054944F859547C5A">Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFFEB37144D1F886CA030C45" ID-CoL="9CYZZ" authority="Bate, 1888" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,517,1871,1897]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
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<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFEB37144D1F886C97A0C45" bold="true" box="[151,380,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pandalopsis ampla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFEB37145C5F886CA030C45" author="Bate, C. S." box="[387,517,1871,1897]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 942" refId="ref216220" refString="Bate, C. S. (1888) Report on the Crustacea Macrura collected by the H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Reports of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger Zoology, 24, 1 - 942." type="journal article" year="1888">Bate, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFFEB37144D1F8BBC90B0CA6" box="[151,269,1906,1930]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFEB37144D1F8BBC90B0CA6" blockId="98.[151,517,1871,1930]" box="[151,269,1906,1930]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
(
<figureCitation id="D5F7D6C1FFFEB37144D9F8BBC9030CA6" box="[159,261,1906,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="101.[151,250,1719,1742]" captionTargetBox="[180,1429,202,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-139@101.[151,1436,193,1698]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURE 25. Family Pandalidae. A, Pandalopsis ampla Bate, 1888; front half of animal in lateral view. B, Pandalopsis dispar Rathbun, 1902; carapace, frontal region and frontal appendages in lateral view. CE, Pandalus danae Stimspon, 1857; C, carapace and frontal region in lateral view; D, rostrum; E, telson. F, Pandalus jordani Rathbun, 1902; carapace and frontal region in lateral view. GI, Pandalus platyceros Brandt, 1851; G, carapace and frontal region in lateral view; H, telson; I, detail of basicerite. JL, Pandalus stenolepis Rathbun, 1902; J, carapace and frontal region in lateral view; K, rostrum; L, telson. Scales: C, D, J, K = 5 mm, A, B, D, F, G = 10 mm. A from Hendrickx &amp; Wicksten 1989, B after Butler 1980, CL from Komai 1999." pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFEB37144D1F873CAA30CFC" blockId="98.[151,1436,1978,2031]" box="[151,677,1978,2000]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DDCED6AFFFEB37144D1F873CAA30CFC" box="[151,677,1978,2000]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFEB37144D1F873CA0B0CFC" author="Bate, C. S." box="[151,525,1978,2000]" page="671" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="1888">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFFEB37144D1F873CA0B0CFC" authority="Bate, 1888: 671" authorityName="Bate" authorityPageNumber="671" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,525,1978,2000]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplus">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFEB37144D1F873C9650CFC" box="[151,355,1978,2000]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pandalopsis amplus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFEB371452FF872CA0B0CFC" author="Bate, C. S." box="[361,525,1978,2000]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 942" refId="ref216220" refString="Bate, C. S. (1888) Report on the Crustacea Macrura collected by the H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Reports of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger Zoology, 24, 1 - 942." type="journal article" year="1888">Bate, 1888: 671</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 175, fig. 3.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFFEB37144D1F810C95C0CC3" ID-CoL="9CYZZ" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,346,2009,2031]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFEB37144D1F810C95C0CC3" box="[151,346,2009,2031]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Pandalopsis ampla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFEB37145C1F813CA300CC3" author="Faxon, W." box="[391,566,2009,2031]" page="155" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="1895">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFEB37145C1F813CA300CC3" author="Faxon, W." box="[391,566,2009,2031]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 292" refId="ref221522" refString="Faxon, W. (1895) Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer &quot; Albatross &quot; during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N., commanding. 15. The stalk-eyed Crustacea. Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College Memoir, 18, 1 - 292." type="journal article" year="1895">Faxon 1895: 155</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFEB3714626F810CB1E0CC3" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[608,792,2009,2031]" page="51" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFEB3714626F810CB1E0CC3" author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[608,792,2009,2031]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref234490" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1904) Decapod crustaceans of the northwest coast of North America. Harriman Alaska Expedition, 10, 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1904">Rathbun 1904: 51</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFEB3714705F810CBF20CC3" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[835,1012,2009,2031]" page="46" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFEB3714705F810CBF20CC3" author="Schmitt, W. L." box="[835,1012,2009,2031]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 470" refId="ref236092" refString="Schmitt, W. L. (1921) The marine decapod Crustacea of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 23, 1 - 470." type="journal article" year="1921">Schmitt 1921: 46</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 14, fig. 2. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFEB37140EEF810CD7F0CC3" author="Zarenkov, N. A." box="[1192,1401,2009,2031]" page="345" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFEB37140EEF810CD7F0CC3" author="Zarenkov, N. A." box="[1192,1401,2009,2031]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="343 - 350" refId="ref241524" refString="Zarenkov, N. A. (1960) Zametki o nekotorykh desjatinogikh rakoobraznykh (Decapoda, Crustacea) Ochotskogo i Beringova Morei. Akademiya NAUK SSSR, 34, 343 - 350. (In Russian)." type="journal article" year="1960">Zarenkov 1960: 345</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFFB3704481FF51C9F00B82" author="Word, J. &amp; Charwat, D." box="[199,502,152,174]" page="177" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB3704481FF51C9F00B82" author="Word, J. &amp; Charwat, D." box="[199,502,152,174]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref241447" refString="Word, J. &amp; Charwat, D. (1976) Invertebrates of Southern California Coastal Waters. II. Natantia. Southern California Coastal Water Research Project, El Segundo, California. 238 pp." type="book" year="1976">Word &amp; Charwat 1976: 177</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFFB370466EFF51CB0A0B82" author="Wicksten, M. K." box="[552,780,152,174]" page="245" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB370466EFF51CB0A0B82" author="Wicksten, M. K." box="[552,780,152,174]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="244 - 248" refId="ref239285" refString="Wicksten, M. K. (1982 b) Crustaceans from baited traps and gill nets off southern California. California Fish and Game, 68, 244 - 248." type="journal article" year="1982">Wicksten 1982b: 245</bibRefCitation>
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; 1987: 54; 1989b: 313. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFFB3704071FF51CD720B82" author="Takeda, M. &amp; Hatanaka, H." box="[1079,1396,152,174]" page="10" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB3704071FF51CD720B82" author="Takeda, M. &amp; Hatanaka, H." box="[1079,1396,152,174]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="7 - 24" refId="ref237513" refString="Takeda, M. &amp; Hatanaka, H. (1984) Records of decapod crustaceans from the southwestern Atlantic collected by the Japanese fisheries research trawlers. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Ser. A (Zoology), 10, 7 - 24." type="journal article" year="1984">Takeda &amp; Hatanaka 1984: 10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFFB3704481FF7FCA140BE0" author="Hendrickx, M. E. &amp; Wicksten, M. K." box="[199,530,182,204]" page="82" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB3704481FF7FCA140BE0" author="Hendrickx, M. E. &amp; Wicksten, M. K." box="[199,530,182,204]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="71 - 86" refId="ref225989" refString="Hendrickx, M. E. &amp; Wicksten, M. K. (1989) Los Pandalidae (Crustacea: Caridea) del Pacifico mexicano, con una clave para su identificacion. Caldasia, 16, 71 - 86." type="journal article" year="1989">Hendrickx &amp; Wicksten 1989: 82</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 10. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFFB37046CDFF7FCB390BE0" author="Komai, T." box="[651,831,182,204]" page="556" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB37046CDFF7FCB390BE0" author="Komai, T." box="[651,831,182,204]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="538 - 559" refId="ref228194" refString="Komai, T. (1994) Deep-sea shrimps of the genus Pandalopsis (Decapoda: Caridea: Pandalidae) from the Pacific coast of eastern Hokkaido, Japan, with the description of two new species. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 14, 538 - 559." type="journal article" year="1994">Komai 1994: 556</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFFB37044D1FF1CCABA0BC7" blockId="99.[151,1436,152,235]" box="[151,700,213,235]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DDCED6AFFFFB37044D1FF1CCABA0BC7" box="[151,700,213,235]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFFFB37044D1FF1CC9400BC7" baseAuthorityName="Spence Bate" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,326,213,235]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplus">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB37044D1FF1CC9400BC7" box="[151,326,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Pandalus amplus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="CC6DEC55FFFFB370452AFF1CCABE0BC7" author="Wicksten, M. K. &amp; Hendrickx, M. E." box="[364,696,213,235]" page="69" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB370452AFF1CCABE0BC7" author="Wicksten, M. K. &amp; Hendrickx, M. E." box="[364,696,213,235]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" refId="ref240565" refString="Wicksten, M. K. &amp; Hendrickx, M. E. (2003) An updated checklist of benthic marine and brackish water shrimps (Decapoda: Penaeoidea, Stenopodidea, Caridea) from the Eastern Tropical Pacific. In: Hendrickx, M. (Ed.) Contributions to the Study of East Pacific Crustaceans Vol. 2. Universidad Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico, D. F., pp. 49 - 76." type="book" year="2003">Wicksten &amp; Hendrickx 2003: 69</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFFFB37044D1FEDEC8F90990" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFFB37044D1FEDECAEE0907" blockId="99.[151,1437,279,808]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB37044D1FEDEC9170A1C" bold="true" box="[151,273,279,304]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Rostrum as long as carapace, curved upward, with 714 dorsal spines, teeth between middle of carapace and midpoint of rostrum; 13 ventral teeth, apex with 13 small teeth. Eye pigmented. Carapace with antennal, pterygostomian teeth; surface punctate. Antennules twice length of carapace. Scaphocerite with blade nearly as long as carapace, blade broadly rounded and exceeding lateral tooth. Third maxilliped without exopod, with epipod, broad laminate expansion on ischium. Pereopod 1 short, with broad laminate expansion on ischium. Pereopods 2 equal or subequal, carpus with 2024 articles. Pereopods 35 long and slender, with slender spinulose dactyls, 1 or 2 carpal spines, 5 or 6 meral spines. Abdominal somite 3 with posterior dorsal lobe. Abdominal somite 6, 1.5 times as long as wide. Total length to
<quantity id="8A3467A1FFFFB37046C2FDDDCAE20907" box="[644,740,532,556]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="165.0">165 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFFB3704481FDFEC9D80963" blockId="99.[151,1437,279,808]" box="[199,478,567,592]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB3704481FDFEC95B097C" bold="true" box="[199,349,567,592]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" reason="1">Color in life.</emphasis>
Bright red.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFFB3704481FD92CB51095F" blockId="99.[151,1437,279,808]" box="[199,855,603,628]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB3704481FD92C9AF0958" bold="true" box="[199,425,603,628]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" reason="1">Habitat and depth.</emphasis>
Offshore mud and sand,
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFFB3704481FD49C8F90990" blockId="99.[151,1437,279,808]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB3704481FD49C91C09B4" bold="true" box="[199,282,640,664]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" reason="1">Range.</emphasis>
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Washington State to Acapulco;
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD17503EFFFFB3704713FDB6CC4F09BB" box="[853,1097,639,663]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">southeastern Atlantic.</collectingMunicipality>
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locality off
<collectingRegion id="8F0804A6FFFFB3704148FDB6CD9E09BB" box="[1294,1432,639,663]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="35DB8AD4FFFFB37044D1FD6DC8FD0990" box="[151,251,676,700]" name="Uruguay" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05D699CFFFFFB3704481FD01CC940804" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D73CA44FFFFB3704481FD01CC940804" blockId="99.[151,1437,279,808]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB3704481FD01C93D09CC" bold="true" box="[199,315,712,736]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB3704503FD0ECA3C09F3" author="Christoffersen, M." box="[325,570,711,735]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="259 - 274" refId="ref219607" refString="Christoffersen, M. (1989) Phylogeny and classification of the Pandaloidea (Crustacea, Caridea). Cladistics, 5, 259 - 274." type="journal article" year="1989">Christoffersen (1989)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFFFB37046A3FD01CB7609CC" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[741,880,712,736]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB37046A3FD01CB7609CC" box="[741,880,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Pandalopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFFFB37047F1FD01CCBA09F3" authority="Leach, 1814" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1814" box="[951,1212,711,736]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB37047F1FD01CC2709CC" box="[951,1057,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Pandalus</emphasis>
Leach, 1814
</taxonomicName>
; but
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB37040BCFD0ECD9A09F3" author="Komai, T." box="[1274,1436,711,735]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="538 - 559" refId="ref228194" refString="Komai, T. (1994) Deep-sea shrimps of the genus Pandalopsis (Decapoda: Caridea: Pandalidae) from the Pacific coast of eastern Hokkaido, Japan, with the description of two new species. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 14, 538 - 559." type="journal article" year="1994">Komai (1994)</bibRefCitation>
rejected this synonymy because it was based on larval features. Because
<taxonomicName id="8ACCB1C7FFFFB37047ACFD24CC490828" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[1002,1103,748,772]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pandalidae" genus="Pandalopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ampla">
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB37047ACFD24CBFE0828" box="[1002,1016,749,772]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FB81656FFFFB370404FFD25CC490828" box="[1033,1103,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">ampla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been reported in widely separated localities,
<bibRefCitation id="295DB7B5FFFFB370453CFCD9CA1E0804" author="Komai, T." box="[378,536,784,808]" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="538 - 559" refId="ref228194" refString="Komai, T. (1994) Deep-sea shrimps of the genus Pandalopsis (Decapoda: Caridea: Pandalidae) from the Pacific coast of eastern Hokkaido, Japan, with the description of two new species. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 14, 538 - 559." type="journal article" year="1994">Komai (1994)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that this might actually be a species complex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>