270 lines
34 KiB
XML
270 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="A72EDA7B3E11A276B42138C40092F923" ID-CLB-Dataset="29162" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4420.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="40bf368d-78aa-4ac7-bc18-a23efd58bfc2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1455335" ID-ZooBank="06B3657A-54FB-46CA-8DBA-880832977373" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539184373818" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng" docDate="2018" docId="03F587C10874FF873FE1B4BEC96CBB9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4420.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4420 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Clerotilia cheni Lee 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="358" masterDocId="FFCCFFB90875FF863F76B509CD5FBC76" masterDocTitle="The genus Clerotalia Jacoby of Taiwan (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="357" pageNumber="358" updateTime="1698572992359" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="DE0DC106F04A52C3DEF192D5E19FA958" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="57FC4C1DBFB761F01983D705EB970D25">
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<mods:title id="269C71CC3A2F856A681084A4F8BA7EB0">The genus Clerotalia Jacoby of Taiwan (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="370221DDA9C57539F3C349B45E6CE84F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F42DE8CC5FAFA2867D3D614E2301915F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B13AD07ABCB7D652971C43192AC807EE">Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="39C42C61A2AB498F3FF6E2E53E50F4E2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="51A801F21AA65E8847AB45B1D4E14EB0">
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<mods:date id="619609BBE2F8B48BA6BC67AFC5ACB338">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="70B8AB3FFF4ED7FAC7925510DA03D012">4420</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9F5E99C0D62BBB049E60322441632EA7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8075822AA21326AC21036D52C6C722AC">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0CECA5AFD9EE499A707E32F482EA87D0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="406A57D3139A1CE2367763464DDB2CE2" type="CLB-Dataset">29162</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3DEFE0D113BDC3191CF04D2B986CE14C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4420.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F587C10874FF873FE1B4BEC96CBB9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5978755" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148669727" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5978755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587C10874FF873FE1B4BEC96CBB9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587C10874FF873FE1B4BEC96CBB9C" lastPageNumber="358" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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<subSubSection id="C346655C0874FF873FE1B4BECC23BD85" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FE1B4BECCE7BDA4" blockId="1.[151,440,439,499]" box="[151,440,439,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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<heading id="D0AB81BB0874FF873FE1B4BECCE7BDA4" bold="true" box="[151,440,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FE1B4BECCE7BDA4" bold="true" box="[151,440,439,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873FE1B4BECC0CBDA7" authority="Lee, 2018" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,339,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FE1B4BECC0CBDA7" bold="true" box="[151,339,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Clerotilia cheni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57BE0874FF873E2CB4B1CCE7BDA4" box="[346,440,440,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FE1B4D3CC23BD85" blockId="1.[151,440,439,499]" box="[151,380,474,499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873FE9B4D3CDA6BD85" box="[159,249,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1. Ecological photos. 1. Food plant, Rhamnus nakaharae; 1B. Food plant, R. formosana, one adult of C. wulaiensis sp. nov. feeding on leaf; 1C. Female of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov.; 1D. Male of C. formosana; 1E. Female of C. jungchani sp. nov.; 1F. Male of C. tsoui sp. nov.; 1G. Male of C. wulaiensis sp. nov.; 1H. Female of C. yuae sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455337/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873E70B4D2CC05BD85" box="[262,346,475,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,200,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Habitus of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. and C. formosana Chûjô. 2A. C. cheni sp. nov., male, dorsal view; 2B. Same, ventral view; 2C. C. cheni sp. nov., female, dorsal view; 2D. C. formosana, male, dorsal view; 2E. Same, ventral view; 2F. C. formosana, female, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">2A–2C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873E13B4D2CC2CBD85" box="[357,371,475,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[174,1398,218,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3. Diagnostic characters of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. 3A. Antenna, male; 3B. Antenna, female; 3C. Penis, dorsal view; 3D. Penis, lateral view; 3E. Gonocoxae; 3F. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 3G. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C346655C0874FF873FE1B72FC805B9B8" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FE1B72FCC82BEAC" blockId="1.[151,1437,549,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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<materialsCitation id="3B343C8A0874FF873FE1B72FC983BE48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495812" box="[151,1244,549,575]" collectingDate="2010-07-03" collectionCode="TARI" collectorName="Ilan & Tsuifenghu & H. Tsou" location="Types" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FE1B72FCC1DBE49" bold="true" box="[151,322,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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<location id="8E83600C0874FF873FE1B72FCD83BE49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587C10874FF873FE1B4BEC96CBB9C:8E83600C0874FF873FE1B72FCD83BE49" box="[151,220,550,575]" name="Types" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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<typeStatus id="54E788750874FF873FE1B72FCD83BE49" box="[151,220,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Types</typeStatus>
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</location>
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(n= 19).
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54E788750874FF873E3CB72FCCEDBE49" box="[330,434,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D5AFD5E0874FF873ECDB72ECC8FBE48" box="[443,464,551,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE120874FF873E96B72ECF79BE49" box="[480,550,551,575]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">TARI</collectionCode>
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):
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<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873D4CB72FCF35BE49" box="[570,618,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
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<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873D4CB72FCF35BE49" bold="true" box="[570,618,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Ilan</emphasis>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
:
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||
<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873D0CB72FCFA7BE49" box="[634,760,550,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Tsuifenghu</collectorName>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873C6CB72CCE2BBE48" bold="true" box="[794,884,549,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">ẸḌḀ</emphasis>
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||
),
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA6E9FF0874FF873CECB72EC947BE49" box="[922,1048,551,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2010-07-03">
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||
<date id="FFE210170874FF873CECB72EC947BE49" box="[922,1048,551,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2010-07-03">3.VII.2010</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, leg. M.-
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||
<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873B09B72EC983BE48" box="[1151,1244,551,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">H. Tsou</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B343C8A0874FF873B9EB72ECCABBE10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495820" collectingDate="2010-07-03" collectionCode="TARI" collectorName="Ilan & Tsuifenghu & H. Tsou" location="Types" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E788750874FF873B9EB72EC806BE49" box="[1256,1369,551,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD5E0874FF873A12B72EC8C4BE49" box="[1380,1435,551,575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE120874FF873FE8B747CDBCBE10" box="[158,227,590,614]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
), same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B343C8A0874FF873E89B747C903BE10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495803" box="[511,1116,589,614]" collectingDate="2009-05-30" collectionCode="TARI" collectorName="J. Chen" location="Types" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD5E0874FF873E89B747CF7DBE10" box="[511,546,590,614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE120874FF873D44B747CF28BE10" box="[562,631,590,614]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
), same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA6E9FF0874FF873C5BB747CEFDBE10" box="[813,930,590,614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2009-05-30">
|
||
<date id="FFE210170874FF873C5BB747CEFDBE10" box="[813,930,590,614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2009-05-30">30.V.2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg. H.-
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||
<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873B72B746C903BE10" box="[1028,1116,589,614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">J. Chen</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1♀ (TARI), Suchi (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873A3AB744C8DBBE10" bold="true" box="[1356,1412,589,614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">ƋŢ</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFE210170874FF873FE1B77FCC42BEF8" box="[151,285,630,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2009-08-01">1.VIII.2009</date>
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||
, leg. M.-H. Tsou;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B343C8A0874FF873E83B77FC835BEF8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495797" box="[501,1386,629,654]" collectingDate="2017-06-25" collectionCode="TARI" collectorName="Suyuanyakou & B. Yeh" country="United Arab Emirates" location="UAE" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD5E0874FF873E83B77FCF45BEF8" box="[501,538,630,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD5E0874FF873D5CB77FCF3EBEF8" box="[554,609,630,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE120874FF873D05B77FCFE7BEF8" box="[627,696,630,654]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873DB8B77CCE39BEF8" box="[718,870,629,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Suyuanyakou</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873CFDB77CC95CBEF8" bold="true" box="[907,1027,629,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B76470874FF873CFDB77CCE99BEF8" box="[907,966,629,654]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">ÙAE</collectingCountry>
|
||
ḎD
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA6E9FF0874FF873B5AB77CC9F1BEF8" box="[1068,1198,629,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2017-06-25">
|
||
<date id="FFE210170874FF873B5AB77CC9F1BEF8" box="[1068,1198,629,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2017-06-25">25.VI.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg. W.-
|
||
<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873A6CB77EC835BEF8" box="[1306,1386,629,654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">B. Yeh</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1♀ (TARI), Tataung (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873E14B794CCC6BEC0" bold="true" box="[354,409,669,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">ƛặ</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFE210170874FF873EC5B797CF19BEC0" box="[435,582,670,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2014-08-11">11.VIII.2014</date>
|
||
, leg. J.-C. Chen;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B343C8A0874FF873C73B794CC82BEAC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495795" collectingDate="2016-07-23" collectionCode="TARI, RKNJ" collectorName="Shengkuangshan & C. Chen." country="United Arab Emirates" location="Taichung" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Taichung" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4998F8350874FF873C73B794CE2BBEC0" box="[773,884,669,694]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873C73B794CE2BBEC0" bold="true" box="[773,884,669,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Taichung</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD5E0874FF873CF4B794CEE3BEC0" box="[898,956,669,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD5E0874FF873CB1B797C95FBEC0" box="[967,1024,670,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE120874FF873B78B797C90CBEC0" box="[1038,1107,670,694]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a13e-ta1z" name="Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">TARI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873B13B794C87CBEC0" box="[1125,1315,669,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Shengkuangshan</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE120874FF873A43B794C8D6BEC0" box="[1333,1417,669,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873A43B794C8D6BEC0" bold="true" box="[1333,1417,669,694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">ṞKNJ</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA6E9FF0874FF873FE1B7C8CC7CBEAC" box="[151,291,705,730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2016-07-23">
|
||
<date id="FFE210170874FF873FE1B7C8CC7CBEAC" box="[151,291,705,730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" value="2016-07-23">23.VII.2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg. J.-
|
||
<collectorName id="26A953010874FF873E0EB7CBCC82BEAC" box="[376,477,705,730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. Chen.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FB1B7ECC805B9B8" blockId="1.[151,1437,549,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FB1B7ECCC06BE88" bold="true" box="[199,345,741,766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B320874FF873EC3B7ECCF61BE8B" box="[437,574,741,766]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="5.1">5.1–6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B320874FF873DE6B7EFCE45BE8B" box="[656,794,742,766]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. General color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873CBAB7ECC908BE88" box="[972,1111,741,766]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,200,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2. Habitus of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. and C. formosana Chûjô. 2A. C. cheni sp. nov., male, dorsal view; 2B. Same, ventral view; 2C. C. cheni sp. nov., female, dorsal view; 2D. C. formosana, male, dorsal view; 2E. Same, ventral view; 2F. C. formosana, female, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455339/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Figs 2A–2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellowish brown; head dark brown, including antennae, but occiput metallic green; tibiae, tarsi, and apices of femora darker; elytra, pronotum, and hypomeron metallic green; metasternum sometimes with metallic green reflection. Occiput with reticulate microsculpture. Antennae filiform in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873DECB658CFA9BF1C" box="[666,758,849,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[174,1398,218,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3. Diagnostic characters of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. 3A. Antenna, male; 3B. Antenna, female; 3C. Penis, dorsal view; 3D. Penis, lateral view; 3E. Gonocoxae; 3F. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 3G. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
), antennomeres V-VII moderately broader, length ratios of antennomeres I–XI 1.0: 0.4: 0.7: 0.6: 0.7: 0.7: 0.8: 0.7: 0.6: 0.6: 0.7, length to width ratios of antennomeres I–XI 3.8: 2.7: 3.4: 2.9: 3.0: 3.2: 3.9: 3.8: 3.7: 3.7: 4.1; slender in females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873B01B690C98DBFC4" box="[1143,1234,921,946]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[174,1398,218,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3. Diagnostic characters of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. 3A. Antenna, male; 3B. Antenna, female; 3C. Penis, dorsal view; 3D. Penis, lateral view; 3E. Gonocoxae; 3F. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 3G. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
), length ratios of antennomeres I–XI 1.0: 0.4: 0.6: 0.6: 0.6: 0.6: 0.6: 0.5: 0.5: 0.5: 0.6, length to width ratios of antennomeres I–XI 4.6: 2.5: 3.5: 3.6: 3.9: 3.7: 4.0: 3.4: 3.5: 3.2: 3.7. Pronotum transverse, 1.4x wider than long, disc convex without reticulate microsculpture, and with sparse, fine and coarse punctures; lateral margin narrower near base; apical margin slightly concave; basal margin subtruncate. Elytra elongate and parallel-sided, 2.0x longer than wide; disc with reticulate microsculpture and dense, coarse punctures. Tarsomeres I of front and middle legs swollen in males. Penis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873E4EB178CC9AB8FC" box="[312,453,1137,1162]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[174,1398,218,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3. Diagnostic characters of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. 3A. Antenna, male; 3B. Antenna, female; 3C. Penis, dorsal view; 3D. Penis, lateral view; 3E. Gonocoxae; 3F. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 3G. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Figs 3C–3D</figureCitation>
|
||
) extremely slender, 11.3x longer than wide; narrower apically, apex rounded; tectum elongate and well sclerotized, apical margin truncate; slightly curved at basal 1/
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B320874FF873B5CB19FC907B8D8" box="[1066,1112,1173,1198]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
lateral view, ventral surface with minute spines along lateral margins of subapical surface; ventral surface well sclerotized; endophallic sclerite complex composed of three sclerites, apical sclerite small and apically tapering; medial sclerite curved and subapically expanded; basal sclerite longest, apex trilobed, median lob apically tapering. Gonocoxae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873A4AB008C8CBB96C" box="[1340,1428,1281,1306]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[174,1398,218,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3. Diagnostic characters of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. 3A. Antenna, male; 3B. Antenna, female; 3C. Penis, dorsal view; 3D. Penis, lateral view; 3E. Gonocoxae; 3F. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 3G. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrowly connected at middle; apices truncate, each gonocoxa with eight setae along outer margin from apex to apical 1/4. Ventrite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873EC1B040CF54B914" box="[439,523,1353,1378]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[174,1398,218,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3. Diagnostic characters of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. 3A. Antenna, male; 3B. Antenna, female; 3C. Penis, dorsal view; 3D. Penis, lateral view; 3E. Gonocoxae; 3F. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 3G. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
) transverse and weakly sclerotized; with dense, short setae along apical surface; spiculum extremely slender. Receptacle of spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873C59B064CED5B9F0" box="[815,906,1389,1414]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[174,1398,218,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3. Diagnostic characters of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov. 3A. Antenna, male; 3B. Antenna, female; 3C. Penis, dorsal view; 3D. Penis, lateral view; 3E. Gonocoxae; 3F. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 3G. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455341/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
) a little broader than pump; pump shallowly inserted into receptacle, separated into two parts, anterior part with transverse depressions, posterior part narrower apically, strongly curved; proximal spermathecal duct shallowly inserted into receptacle, elongate and broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346655C0874FF873FB1B0D0CD8CBB2F" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FB1B0D0CD8CBB2F" blockId="1.[151,1437,549,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FB1B0D0CC1EB984" bold="true" box="[199,321,1497,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873EB7B0D0CF2BB987" authority="Lee, 2018" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[449,628,1497,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873EB7B0D0CF2BB987" box="[449,628,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Clerotilia cheni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57BE0874FF873D08B0D0CF85B984" box="[638,730,1497,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873D08B0D0CF85B984" bold="true" box="[638,730,1497,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873C99B0D3C9DCB987" authority="Lee, 2018" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[1007,1155,1497,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873C99B0D3C9DCB987" box="[1007,1155,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. jungchani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57BE0874FF873BFAB0D0C9B6B984" box="[1164,1257,1497,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873BFAB0D0C9B6B984" bold="true" box="[1164,1257,1497,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with yellowish brown body, metallic green elytra and occiput, but the former species possesses a metallic green pronotum, black tibiae, tarsi, and apices of femora (yellow pronoutm and legs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873CDAB32BC91BBA4F" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[940,1092,1569,1593]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873CDAB32BC91BBA4F" box="[940,1092,1569,1593]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. jungchani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); strongly widened antennae (antennomeres III-VI less than 3.5 times longer than wide) and straight tibiae of middle legs in males (weakly widened antennae (antennomeres III-VI more than 4.0 times longer than wide and curved tibiae of middle legs in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873F8AB387CCD3BAD3" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[252,396,1677,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873F8AB387CCD3BAD3" box="[252,396,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. jungchani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The aedeagi of males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873DC5B387CE4FBAD3" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[691,784,1677,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873DC5B387CE4FBAD3" box="[691,784,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. cheni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873C33B387CE8ABAD3" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[837,981,1677,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873C33B387CE8ABAD3" box="[837,981,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. jungchani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are characterized by the presence of tiny spines on the lateral or ventral discs. In males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873DBDB3BBCE75BABF" authority="Lee, 2018" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[715,810,1713,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873DBDB3BBCE75BABF" box="[715,810,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. cheni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57BE0874FF873C45B3B8CED1BABC" box="[819,910,1713,1738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873C45B3B8CED1BABC" bold="true" box="[819,910,1713,1738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, aedeagi possess sparse tiny spines on ventral disc and small apical sclerite and widened apex of middle sclerite of endophallic sclerite complex, apex directed anteriorly whereas those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873EBDB3F3CF04BB67" authority="Lee, 2018" authorityName="Lee" authorityYear="2018" box="[459,603,1785,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Clerotilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873EBDB3F3CF04BB67" box="[459,603,1785,1809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">C. jungchani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57BE0874FF873D14B3F0CFE4BB64" box="[610,699,1785,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873D14B3F0CFE4BB64" bold="true" box="[610,699,1785,1810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
possess sparse, tiny spines on the lateral disc, tapering apex of the middle sclerite and absence of an apical sclerite of the endophallic sclerite complex, which is recurved ventrally at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346655C0874FF873FB1B26CC94EBBB0" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FB1B26CCC7ABBD4" blockId="1.[151,1437,549,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FB1B26CCC11BB08" bold="true" box="[199,334,1893,1918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is dedicated to Hou-Jay Chen, a member of TCRT and the first to collect this new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FB1B2A4C94EBBB0" blockId="1.[151,1437,549,2026]" box="[199,1041,1965,1990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FB1B2A4CC0FBBB0" bold="true" box="[199,336,1965,1990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Food plant.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873E21B2A4CCB4BBB0" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[343,491,1965,1990]" family="Rhamnaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D540874FF873E82B2A7CEC5BBB0" authority="(Hayata) Hayata" authorityName="(Hayata) Hayata" box="[500,922,1966,1990]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nakaharae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873E82B2A7CF83BBB0" box="[500,732,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Rhamnus nakaharae</emphasis>
|
||
(Hayata) Hayata
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873CDCB2A4C95CBBB0" box="[938,1027,1965,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1950,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1. Ecological photos. 1. Food plant, Rhamnus nakaharae; 1B. Food plant, R. formosana, one adult of C. wulaiensis sp. nov. feeding on leaf; 1C. Female of Clerotilia cheni sp. nov.; 1D. Male of C. formosana; 1E. Female of C. jungchani sp. nov.; 1F. Male of C. tsoui sp. nov.; 1G. Male of C. wulaiensis sp. nov.; 1H. Female of C. yuae sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455337/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346655C0874FF873FB1B2D8C96CBB9C" box="[199,1075,2001,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336D70874FF873FB1B2D8C96CBB9C" blockId="1.[151,1437,549,2026]" box="[199,1075,2001,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAC50874FF873FB1B2D8CC3FBB9C" bold="true" box="[199,352,2001,2026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B76470874FF873EADB2D8CF72BB9C" box="[475,557,2001,2026]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Ilan and eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4998F8350874FF873D80B2D8CE01BB9C" box="[758,862,2001,2026]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Taichung</collectingRegion>
|
||
Counties) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A520874FF873C97B2D8C979BB9C" box="[993,1062,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[297,1279,232,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[286,1290,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Clerotilia species. Solid line: 1000 m, broken line: 2000 m. Blue spots: C. tsoui sp. nov.; gray spots: C. cheni sp. nov.; green spot: C. jungchani sp. nov.; orange spot: C. yuae sp. nov.; pink spot: C. wulaiensis sp. nov.; red spots: C. formosana Chûjô; yellow spot: C. meihuai sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455343/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="358">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |