168 lines
18 KiB
XML
168 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="5276C1752D10A99FEE8E09BFDD3FBF43" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177085" ID-GBIF-Dataset="080ea21f-59f4-49ee-8045-04d275ce86e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177085" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459848528703" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stevens, Nicholas B. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2007" docId="03F5879F5247D111FF68482AF2CCF85A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01499p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1499" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Baeus tropaeumusdensus Stevens, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFCCFFE7526FD138FFFF4F05F336FFB5" masterDocTitle="Systematics, distribution and biology of the Australian ' micro-flea' wasps, Baeus spp. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae): parasitoids of spider eggs" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698225124475" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3926E1E367D0AE9926BDC75267E08113">
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<mods:title id="C29F269141385FD3B6A1AA5A668D7428">Systematics, distribution and biology of the Australian ' micro-flea' wasps, Baeus spp. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae): parasitoids of spider eggs</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7739F405A97DCC4CC2D9C4D4680F838B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="76F17BED8A1422A2D9899DFA124AFD75">Stevens, Nicholas B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="305CCA100473F7FBE019635224380D57">Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D5427B36D1AB7C15AB019B240F782A97">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C1041248998279D6DA6449E3B2281D72">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B1DB8E5BA497AD8212FB91C792CCD0F5">
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<mods:date id="9FEE7BDE7670D9AACEFB72B833952FD9">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2F99F8AE0194F31198085B2587A1B941" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CFD8A12CFD5282798487991049707B0A">1499</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="336798EFE1474F2C8F71DF17E9153401">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="F2EF7283D6F4A77AC84F9DC295268CB6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177085</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FF40A2A8BC86D6D11D5906042F1E6578" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E167B92D8CF5AA072853AC4287AEF5D8" type="Zenodo-Dep">177085</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F5879F5247D111FF68482AF2CCF85A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5690908" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127711474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5690908" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:21B6E704-3FC4-4628-B63E-0BF82A47E7C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5879F5247D111FF68482AF2CCF85A" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C34665025247D110FF68482AF1F8F8FC" box="[151,718,1839,1865]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE336895247D110FF68482AF1F8F8FC" blockId="40.[151,718,1839,1900]" box="[151,718,1839,1865]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="D0AB81E55247D110FF68482AF1F8F8FC" bold="true" box="[151,718,1839,1865]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5247D110FF68482AF1F8F8FC" bold="true" box="[151,718,1839,1865]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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19.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5247D110FF3C482AF152F8FC" ID-CoL="5WC3D" authority="Stevens" authorityName="Stevens" box="[195,612,1839,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropaeumusdensus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5247D110FF3C482AF2C1F8FC" bold="true" box="[195,503,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Baeus tropaeumusdensus</emphasis>
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, Stevens
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57E05247D110FD8E482AF1F8F8FC" box="[625,718,1839,1865]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34665025247D111FF684857F610F892" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE336895247D110FF684857F28CF8D9" blockId="40.[151,718,1839,1900]" box="[151,442,1874,1900]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13672A0C5247D110FF604857F3DEF8D9" box="[159,232,1874,1900]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1482,1506]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1457]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1458]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Female Baeus spp.: lateral mesosoma. A, B. arthuri; B, B. hallarakeri; C, B. iqbali; D, B. leai, cresent shaped carina arrowed; E, B. scrobiculus, pronotal protuberance arrowed; F, B. tropaeumusdensus. Scale lines, A, C – F = 100 μm; B = 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177092/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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F, 14C & D, 17B)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336895247D110FF6848A7F7E1F809" blockId="40.[151,1435,1953,2020]" box="[151,1239,1953,1980]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<typeStatus id="54E7882B5247D110FF6848A7F231F809" box="[151,263,1954,1980]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, Ψ, Tasmania, 'Eugenana, TAS,
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<date id="FFE210495247D110FD8148A7F033F809" box="[638,773,1954,1980]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1988-04-08">8.Apr.1988</date>
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, L. Hill,
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5247D110FC9248A7F72BF80E" box="[877,1053,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Euc. viminallis</emphasis>
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forest' (ANIC).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336895247D111FF3A48CFF789FEB7" blockId="40.[151,1435,1953,2020]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1436,151,258]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<typeStatus id="54E7882B5247D110FF3A48CFF20DF851" box="[197,315,1994,2020]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5247D110FEB948CCF2D2F856" bold="true" box="[326,484,1993,2019]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Queensland:</emphasis>
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1 Ψ, Mareeba,
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<quantity id="4CA49B6C5247D110FD6548CFF1EAF851" box="[666,732,1994,2020]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="22.0">22km</quantity>
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WSW of,
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<date id="FFE210495247D110FCA448CFF736F851" box="[859,1024,1994,2020]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1985-01-07" valueMax="1985-02-12" valueMin="1985-01-07">7.i–12.ii.1985</date>
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, Storey & Halfpapp (QDPC);
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5247D111FA9B48CCF20AFF04" bold="true" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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New South
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<collectingCountry id="F34B76195246D111FF174F92F201FF04" box="[232,311,151,177]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wales</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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1 Ψ, Bundanoon,
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<quantity id="4CA49B6C5246D111FDED4F9DF178FF07" box="[530,590,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
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SSE of,
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<date id="FFE210495246D111FD484F9DF011FF07" box="[695,807,152,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1982-04-03">3.iv.1982</date>
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, L. Hill (ANIC);
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FC0B4F92F655FF04" bold="true" box="[1012,1379,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Australian Capital Territory:</emphasis>
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3 Ψ, Wombat Ck,
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<quantity id="4CA49B6C5246D111FECB4FC5F246FF6F" box="[308,368,192,218]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
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NE of Piccadilly Circus,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE68504E5246D111FD5B4FC5F1C0FF6F" box="[676,758,192,218]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="555" value="-35.19">35.19S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE68504E5246D111FD004FC5F052FF6F" box="[767,868,192,218]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="555" value="148.51">148.51E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFE210495246D111FC8E4FC5F0C7FF6F" box="[881,1009,192,218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1984-11-15">15.xi.1984</date>
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,
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<date id="FFE210495246D111FC004FC5F77DFF6F" box="[1023,1099,192,218]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1985-01">i.1985</date>
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, Lawrence, Weir & Johnson (ANIC);
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FEFE4FE2F2C6FEB4" bold="true" box="[257,496,231,257]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Western
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<collectingCountry id="F34B76195246D111FE8E4FE2F2DDFEB4" box="[369,491,231,257]" name="Australia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Australia</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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1 Ψ, Stirling Range N.P.,
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<date id="FFE210495246D111FCDF4FEDF08AFEB7" box="[800,956,232,258]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1987-01-11" valueMax="1987-01-15" valueMin="1987-01-11">11–15.i.1987</date>
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, J.S. Noyes (BMNH).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2366015246D111FF684C09F6AAFC96" box="[151,1436,780,804]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177102/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[299,1285,320,749]" targetPageId="41">
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<paragraph id="8BE336895246D111FF684C09F6AAFC96" blockId="41.[151,1436,780,804]" box="[151,1436,780,804]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FF684C09F210FC91" bold="true" box="[151,294,780,804]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
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Distribution maps:
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FE064C09F13AFC91" bold="true" box="[505,524,780,804]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5246D111FDEC4C08F19BFC91" box="[531,685,781,804]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spirolimbus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FDEC4C08F19BFC91" box="[531,685,781,804]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B. spirolimbus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5246D111FD2B4C08F098FC91" box="[724,942,781,804]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropaeumusbrevis">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FD2B4C08F098FC91" box="[724,942,781,804]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B. tropaeumusbrevis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FC254C09F0DAFC91" bold="true" box="[986,1004,780,804]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5246D111FC0D4C08F7E2FC91" box="[1010,1236,781,804]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropaeumusdensus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FC0D4C08F7E2FC91" box="[1010,1236,781,804]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B. tropaeumusdensus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5246D111FB044C08F641FC91" box="[1275,1399,781,804]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanus">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FB044C08F641FC91" box="[1275,1399,781,804]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B. vulcanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE336895246D111FF3A4C71F2F7FC02" blockId="41.[151,1437,884,2031]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FF3A4C71F260FC3B" bold="true" box="[197,342,884,910]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
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. Female. Mean length
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<quantity id="4CA49B6C5246D111FD9B4C70F1FBFC3A" box="[612,717,885,911]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
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(0.71–0.75; n = 5); body and head dark brown, almost black, legs and antennae brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336895246D111FF3A4CC0F608FAAA" blockId="41.[151,1437,884,2031]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Head. 1.78 (1.75–1.81) x as wide as inter-ocular distance and 1.72 (1.65–1.76) x as wide as long; medial ocellus 10 μm in diameter, 68 (60–70) μm from posterior head margin; lateral ocelli not touching eye margin but within 10 μm, and are 20 μm from posterior head margin; posterior ocellar line = inter-ocular distance; vertex coriarious along anterior region to imbricate posteriorly, pilosity dense and medium in length throughout; eyes circular, height 0.47 (0.44–0.48) x head height, eye width 0.50 (0.46–0.54) x length, pilosity of medium length; frontal carina broad, and prominent, reaching 0.50 distance to medial ocellus; lateral cristulations of malar region reaching to within 10 μm of eye margin; in postero-lateral view, anterior and posterior genal margins parallel medially; anterior genal margin in contact with 0.72 (0.67–0.75) of ventral eye margin length; posterior eye margin not touching hyperoccipital carina, is 20 μm from posterior head margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336895246D111FF3A4A28F2A7F91A" blockId="41.[151,1437,884,2031]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mesosoma. Length 0.66 (0.64–0.68) x width; mesoscutum and mesoscutellum imbricate, pilosity dense and medium in length throughout; posterior margin of mesoscutellum broadly extending over dorsal propodeum to beyond anterior margin of T2; mesoscutum length 0.49 (0.45–0.52) x width, 0.65 (0.63–0.69) x mesosoma length and 1.87 (1.67–2.20) x mesoscutellum length; sculpturing of dorso-lateral mesopleuron and propodeum anterior to spiracle confused, region of latero-dorsal propodeum, posterior of spiracle, bearing short carinae, each with a long bristle posteriorly, and a longer, more distinct carina ventral to spiracle that is not prominent enough to delineate lateral propodeum from dorsal propodeum; propodeal spiracle opening small and ovoid; posterior margin of metapleuron distinct, straight, and short, ending dorsal to level of anterolateral margin of T2, posterior region of metapleuron level with anterior region of lateral propodeum; hind femoral spine absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE336895246D111FF3A49B8F610F892" blockId="41.[151,1437,884,2031]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Metasoma. T2 length 0.97 (0.86–1.11) x width, imbricate anteriorly to coriarious posteriorly; pilosity dense, and medium in length throughout, glabrous band along posterior margin short; T3, transverse coriarious band present medially, bearing two rows of setae; T4 similar, but only one row of setae present.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34665025246D111FF3A4831F2CCF85A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336895246D111FF3A4831F2CCF85A" blockId="41.[151,1437,884,2031]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FF3A4831F27AF8FB" bold="true" box="[197,332,1844,1870]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Comments</emphasis>
|
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. As the names suggests,
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5246D111FD7E4830F048F8FB" box="[641,894,1845,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropaeumusdensus">
|
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FD7E4830F048F8FB" box="[641,894,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B. tropaeumusdensus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5246D111FBDC4830F620F8FB" box="[1059,1302,1845,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropaeumusbrevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FBDC4830F620F8FB" box="[1059,1302,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B. tropaeumusbrevis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that the mesoscutellum extends over the propodeum reaching the anterior margin of T2. Therefore, the first part of the name is similarly derived (see C
|
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<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FDEE4880F14FF82B" box="[529,633,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">omments</emphasis>
|
||
above) and the second part,
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FC354880F72CF82B" box="[970,1050,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">densus</emphasis>
|
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, means dense and thick in Latin, which relates to the species’ pilosity. Although not commonly collected,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D0A5246D111FBF548A8F631F873" box="[1034,1287,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Baeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropaeumusdensus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EA9B5246D111FBF548A8F631F873" box="[1034,1287,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">B. tropaeumusdensus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a widespread distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A0C5246D111FE7E48D0F2E1F85A" box="[385,471,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="41.[151,255,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[299,1285,320,749]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[297,1289,314,757]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 17. Distribution maps: A B. spirolimbus, B. tropaeumusbrevis; B B. tropaeumusdensus, B. vulcanus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177102/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |