168 lines
22 KiB
XML
168 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="DC663D4B409E34272B8BF110BFEBA59A" ID-CLB-Dataset="21050" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2013.861942" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c341f911-68cd-4770-960b-c81b4d4ef3a9" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4006892" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598646146097" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Peña-Santiago, Reyes, Liébanas, Gracia & Ahmad, Wasim" docDate="2014" docId="03E3B669FFA7AE49FF7FFBCB73B080BF" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.48.21-22.1253-1278.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 48 (21)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Ecanema Ahmad and Shaheen 2005" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="1262" masterDocId="FFDACE11FFAEAE43FFEFFFD57077841D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Oriverutus Siddiqi, 1971 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida: Nordiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1278" masterPageNumber="1253" pageNumber="1262" updateTime="1698846577384" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="71998385EA5D905BFE1C720E47B3ABB8">Taxonomy of the genus Oriverutus Siddiqi, 1971 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida: Nordiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="23D76F424D1D7C539DC391205D845031" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9DE11846EED48D47A4ECAD3964378960">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7D8C22DA278B2F0D04AC035AD18D6A77">Peña-Santiago, Reyes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E3BED8E44A8586168B81697D3E8CEEC2">Departamento de Biología Animal, Vegetal y Ecología, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="78156D841E2FE63A7BB2A2D35D3E86F2">Liébanas, Gracia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69BB0403183317D74F3460DE0551B5CE">Departamento de Biología Animal, Vegetal y Ecología, Universidad de Jaén, Jaén, Spain;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="8D80B9AD457FD6E0B4BA8B49B8597C16" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F6BAC3AE3976C2C2E74A9B85A6CADD8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D7F6CC57AF6892CF728615780325D8C0">Ahmad, Wasim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B15729AED5D95581052C3821EF416807">Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C783F29B3282F5537E928C763C519624">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="038081ED1C60570A661238F727DA9F6B">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B1DA1D60DF1F4D4ACAAA5C1F43452EA2">2014-03-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BFDAFB3A5A64C0443DFA4A4C60D43379">48</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0733B6074AB2E14D2F8BC803B4DB1185">21</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C0A81690ECC58816230E5059F023A0AC" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2013.861942</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E3B669FFA7AE49FF7FFBCB73B080BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4332017" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167371572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4332017" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3B669FFA7AE49FF7FFBCB73B080BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E3B669FFA7AE49FF7FFBCB73B080BF" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1262" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">
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<subSubSection id="C35054F4FFA7AE4AFF7FFBCB70828028" box="[144,245,1054,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF5077FFFA7AE4AFF7FFBCB70828028" blockId="9.[144,1104,1054,1691]" box="[144,245,1054,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">
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<heading id="D0BDB013FFA7AE4AFF7FFBCB70828028" box="[144,245,1054,1077]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFF7FFBCB70828028" authorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" authorityYear="2005" box="[144,245,1054,1077]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Ecanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFF7FFBCB70828028" box="[144,245,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Ecanema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35054F4FFA7AE49FF7FFB9073B080BF" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1263" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF5077FFFA7AE49FF7FFB9073B080BF" blockId="9.[144,1104,1054,1691]" lastBlockId="10.[212,1172,1035,1186]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1263" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">
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When originally proposed, this genus had
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFD86FB9372CE8040" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[617,697,1094,1117]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ecae">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFD86FB9372CE8040" box="[617,697,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">E. ecae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as its
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<typeStatus id="54F1B9DDFFA7AE4AFCEFFB9373478043" box="[768,816,1094,1118]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">type</typeStatus>
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and only species,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB7A8EFFA7AE4AFC14FB90710D8060" author="Ahmad W & Shaheen A" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" pagination="381 - 385" refId="ref11248" refString="Ahmad W, Shaheen A. 2005. Ecanema eca e gen. n., sp. n. (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from Costa Rica. Nematology. 7: 381 - 385." type="journal article" year="2005">Ahmad and Shaheen (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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distinguished it from
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFD64FBB072888060" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1971" box="[651,767,1125,1149]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFD64FBB072888060" box="[651,767,1125,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Oriverutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of three main differences: the tripartite (versus bipartite) nature of pharynx, S
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<subScript id="17CE053AFFA7AE4AFCB3FB5A73118082" attach="both" box="[860,870,1167,1183]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">1</subScript>
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N
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<subScript id="17CE053AFFA7AE4AFC93FB5A73F18082" attach="left" box="[892,902,1167,1183]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">1</subScript>
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of similar (versus dissimilar) size as DN, and absence (versus presence) of hiatus.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDB7A8EFFA7AE4AFC7DFB70742780A0" author="Andrassy I" box="[914,1104,1189,1213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" refId="ref11557" refString="Andrassy I. 2009. Free-living nematodes of Hungary. III. Pedozoologica Hungarica no 5. Budapest (Hungary): Hungarian Natural History Museum; 608 pp." type="book" year="2009">Andrássy (2009)</bibRefCitation>
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regarded
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFF13FB13711680C0" authorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" authorityYear="2005" box="[252,353,1222,1245]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Ecanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFF13FB13711680C0" box="[252,353,1222,1245]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Ecanema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFD6EFB10728280C0" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1971" box="[641,757,1221,1245]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFD6EFB10728280C0" box="[641,757,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Oriverutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, stating that (p. 375) “neither the oesophageal structures nor the position of the supplements show any differences between these genera”. Liébanas et al. (2011) studied in detail one female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFC11FAD074388101" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[1022,1103,1285,1308]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ecae">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFC11FAD074388101" box="[1022,1103,1285,1308]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">E. ecae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(reported as
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFECCFAF071A68121" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[291,465,1317,1341]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ecae">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFECCFAF071A68121" box="[291,465,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Oriverutus ecae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) from
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<collectingCountry id="F35D47EFFFA7AE4AFDC9FAF172D18121" box="[550,678,1316,1340]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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and found that it fits the
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFC34FAF074388120" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1971" box="[987,1103,1317,1341]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFC34FAF074388120" box="[987,1103,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Oriverutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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pattern very well, especially regarding the most characteristic feature of this genus, the lip region morphology (
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<figureCitation id="13711BFAFFA7AE4AFE3FFAB1723A8161" box="[464,589,1380,1404]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[212,279,1491,1513]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,799,1459]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[213,1170,799,1459]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Lip region of Oriverutus species in median, lateral view (light microscopy). (A) Oriverutus andrassyi Peña-Santiago et al., 2013; (B) Oriverutus asaccatus (Dhanachand and Jairajpuri 1980) Ahmad and Jairajpuri, 1987; (C) Oriverutus belloi Liébanas et al., 2011; (D) Oriverutus costaricensis Liébanas and Peña-Santiago, 2011; (E) Oriverutus hemihystera Liébanas and Peña-Santiago, 2011; (F) Oriverutus kalikus Gambhir et al., 2008; (G) Oriverutus sundarus (Williams 1964) Siddiqi, 1971; (H) Oriverutus tropicus Ahmad and Shaheen, 2003. Scale bars: A–F, H = 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4006894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4006894/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Figures 1F</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="13711BFAFFA7AE4AFD64FAB072D88161" box="[651,687,1380,1404]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[212,279,832,854]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,800]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1170,168,800]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. Morphological features of Oriverutus ecae (Ahmad and Shaheen 2005) Andrássy, 2009 (=Ecanema ecae) (light microscopy). (A) Anterior region in median, lateral view; (B–D) Pharyngeal expansion, with arrow heads pointing at pharyngeal gland nuclei: DN in (B), S1N1 and S2N1 in (C), and S1N2 and S2N2 in (D); (E) Pharyngeal enlargement, with arrow head pointing at DN. Scale bars: A = 5 µm; B–E = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4006906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4006906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">7A</figureCitation>
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), hence accepting Andrássy’ s (2009) criterion. Nevertheless,
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFE70FA5171828181" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[415,501,1412,1436]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ecae">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFE70FA5171828181" box="[415,501,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">O. ecae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a peculiar member of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFCF2FA5173E68181" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1971" box="[797,913,1412,1436]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFCF2FA5173E68181" box="[797,913,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Oriverutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having especially slender (but not non-muscular, as originally described) anterior portion of pharynx, a comparatively long pharyngeal enlargement with a characteristic narrowing (
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<figureCitation id="13711BFAFFA7AE4AFF2AFA31714C81E1" box="[197,315,1508,1532]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[212,279,832,854]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,800]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1170,168,800]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. Morphological features of Oriverutus ecae (Ahmad and Shaheen 2005) Andrássy, 2009 (=Ecanema ecae) (light microscopy). (A) Anterior region in median, lateral view; (B–D) Pharyngeal expansion, with arrow heads pointing at pharyngeal gland nuclei: DN in (B), S1N1 and S2N1 in (C), and S1N2 and S2N2 in (D); (E) Pharyngeal enlargement, with arrow head pointing at DN. Scale bars: A = 5 µm; B–E = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4006906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4006906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Figure 7E</figureCitation>
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), and refractive elements at the distal portion of uterus, close to the sphincter (
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<figureCitation id="13711BFAFFA7AE4AFEE3F9D671F18206" box="[268,390,1539,1563]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="7.[144,211,711,733]" captionTargetBox="[145,1103,168,679]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[145,1104,168,679]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 5. Female genital system of Oriverutus species (light microscopy). (A) Oriverutus asaccatus (Dhanachand and Jairajpuri 1980) Ahmad and Jairajpuri, 1987; (B) Oriverutus ecae (Ahmad and Shaheen 2005) Andrássy, 2009 (arrow head pointing at refractive elements inside distal part of uterus); (C) Oriverutus tropicus Ahmad and Shaheen, 2003; (D) Oriverutus sturhani Ahmad and Shaheen, 2003; (E) Oriverutus istvani Peña-Santiago et al., 2013. Scale bars: A–C = 10 µm; D, E = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4006902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4006902/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
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), but these characters should be interpreted as intrageneric rather than intergeneric variations. Regarding the size of S
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<subScript id="17CE053AFFA7AE4AFCDAF9FB73488223" attach="right" box="[821,831,1582,1598]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">1</subScript>
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N
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<subScript id="17CE053AFFA7AE4AFCBAF9FB73288223" attach="left" box="[853,863,1582,1598]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">1</subScript>
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compared with DN, a re-examination of the female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFDE1F99672168246" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[526,609,1603,1627]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ecae">
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<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFDE1F99672168246" box="[526,609,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">O. ecae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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studied by Liébanas et al. (2011) confirmed that S
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<subScript id="17CE053AFFA7AE4AFF3AF9BB70A88263" attach="both" box="[213,223,1646,1662]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">1</subScript>
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N are larger than S
|
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<subScript id="17CE053AFFA7AE4AFE2BF9BB71B98263" attach="both" box="[452,462,1646,1662]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">2</subScript>
|
||
N and that S
|
||
<subScript id="17CE053AFFA7AE4AFD86F9BB72048263" attach="right" box="[617,627,1646,1662]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">1</subScript>
|
||
N are more or less similar in size to DN (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13711BFAFFA7AE4AFF77F95671478286" box="[152,304,1667,1691]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="10.[212,279,832,854]" captionTargetBox="[213,1170,168,800]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[213,1170,168,800]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 7. Morphological features of Oriverutus ecae (Ahmad and Shaheen 2005) Andrássy, 2009 (=Ecanema ecae) (light microscopy). (A) Anterior region in median, lateral view; (B–D) Pharyngeal expansion, with arrow heads pointing at pharyngeal gland nuclei: DN in (B), S1N1 and S2N1 in (C), and S1N2 and S2N2 in (D); (E) Pharyngeal enlargement, with arrow head pointing at DN. Scale bars: A = 5 µm; B–E = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4006906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4006906/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Figure 7B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
); nevertheless, an identical scheme occurs in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA7AE4AFC91F95673858286" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1971" box="[894,1010,1667,1691]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA7AE4AFC91F95673858286" box="[894,1010,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1262">Oriverutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, for instance in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA4AE49FE7EFBDE7265803E" authorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" authorityYear="2003" box="[401,530,1035,1059]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="tropicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA4AE49FE7EFBDE7265803E" box="[401,530,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263">O. tropicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as revealed by the re-examination of well-preserved specimens of this species. Obviously, the absence of hiatus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA4AE49FC6AFBFE73AF805E" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[901,984,1067,1091]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ecae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA4AE49FC6AFBFE73AF805E" box="[901,984,1067,1091]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263">O. ecae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not a relevant difference because at least two other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA4AE49FD66FB9E728A807E" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1971" box="[649,765,1099,1123]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA4AE49FD66FB9E728A807E" box="[649,765,1099,1123]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263">Oriverutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species bear ventromedian supplements within the range of spicules (see above). Hence, Andrassy’ s action, synonymysing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA4AE49FF10FB5E711380BF" authorityName="Ahmad and Shaheen" authorityYear="2005" box="[255,356,1163,1186]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Ecanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA4AE49FF10FB5E711380BF" box="[255,356,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263">Ecanema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4A7CFCFFA4AE49FE47FB5F726B80BF" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1971" box="[424,540,1162,1186]" class="Adenophorea" family="Nordiidae" genus="Oriverutus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93EDB6DFFA4AE49FE47FB5F726B80BF" box="[424,540,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1263">Oriverutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is solidly founded and well justified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |