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<document id="E85B0B2017F6314B69161A3D3E53F41F" ID-CLB-Dataset="7660" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4941.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a4583583-90dc-415f-923c-334c5dc9ce60" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595588" ID-ZooBank="8DDC8255-7E11-4135-AF8E-F60FF1AB6827" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615424227952" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2021" docId="03D35267FF948B6CD8F37518AA80C3B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4941.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4941 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xanthojoppa inermis Morley 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="538" masterDocId="FFEA2A1FFF8D8B77D8647203AE25C11F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes in Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), and notes on certain type specimens" masterLastPageNumber="541" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="536" updateTime="1698932996695" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9BFE835419E29A709916EE462E67E44D">Taxonomic changes in Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), and notes on certain type specimens</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03D35267FF948B6CD8F37518AA80C3B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595662" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180596272" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595662" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D35267FF948B6CD8F37518AA80C3B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D35267FF948B6CD8F37518AA80C3B6" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">
<subSubSection id="C360B0FAFF948B6ED8F37518AC42C62A" box="[151,615,1819,1846]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC5E371FF948B6ED8F37518AC42C62A" blockId="25.[151,615,1819,1882]" box="[151,615,1819,1846]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">
<heading id="D08D541DFF948B6ED8F37518AC42C62A" bold="true" box="[151,615,1819,1846]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF948B6ED8F37518AC42C62A" bold="true" box="[151,615,1819,1846]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">
21.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF948B6ED8A77518AC42C62A" authority="Morley 1917" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[195,615,1819,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF948B6ED8A77518AFE7C629" bold="true" box="[195,450,1819,1846]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">Xanthojoppa inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF948B6ED9AE751FAC42C62A" author="Morley, C." box="[458,615,1819,1846]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C360B0FAFF948B6ED8F37543AECCC6F4" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5E371FF948B6ED8F37543AEDCC645" blockId="25.[151,615,1819,1882]" box="[151,249,1856,1882]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">
(
<figureCitation id="1341FFF4FF948B6ED8C47543AED4C645" box="[160,241,1856,1882]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-65@26.[151,1436,309,1608]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 20. Xanthojoppa inermis Morley 1917 lectotype male (NHMUK010635181): (a) lateral habitus, labels inset, scale bar = 5mm; (b) dorsal habitus; (c) detail of posterior of mesosoma and anterior of metasoma, dorsal, showing curved carina around scutellum and thyridia (on second metasomal tergite) separated by about a thyridium width." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595648/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5E371FF948B6ED8F37584AECCC6F4" blockId="25.[151,1437,1927,2027]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF948B6ED8F37584AFB8C6BE" bold="true" box="[151,413,1927,1953]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">Current combination.</emphasis>
junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF948B6EDA1F758BAA3AC6BD" authority="(Roman 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Roman" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[635,1055,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aethianoplis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF948B6EDA1F758BAD51C6BE" box="[635,884,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">Aethianoplis excavata</emphasis>
(Roman 1910)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF948B6EDC42758BAAF2C6BD" bold="true" box="[1062,1239,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D8218FF948B6EDC42758BAAF2C6BD" box="[1062,1239,1928,1954]" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">new synonymy</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF948B6EDC82758BABBCC6BD" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1254,1433,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ichneumonidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF948B6ED8F375AFAF6CC6D8" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,329,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ichneumoninae">Ichneumoninae</taxonomicName>
); junior homonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF948B6EDA3475AFADC6C6D9" authority="Morley 1916" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1916" box="[592,995,1964,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF948B6EDA3475AFAD64C6DA" box="[592,833,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">Xanthojoppa inermis</emphasis>
Morley 1916
</taxonomicName>
(now
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF948B6EDC5075AFAEC0C6F4" authority="(Morley 1916))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Morley" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Seyrighoplites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="536" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF948B6EDC5075AFAB10C6DA" box="[1076,1333,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="536">Seyrighoplites inermis</emphasis>
(Morley 1916))
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C360B0FAFF978B6DD8A37295AFBCC002" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC5E371FF978B6DD8A37295AFBCC002" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DD8A37295AF95C1AF" bold="true" box="[199,432,150,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Material examined.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DD9D97294AD1AC1AE" authority="Morley 1917" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[445,831,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DD9D97294AC8DC1AF" box="[445,680,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Xanthojoppa inermis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B12E92CFF978B6DDACA7294AD1AC1AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3057241323" box="[686,831,151,177]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DDACA7294AD1AC1AE" author="Morley, C." box="[686,831,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley 1917</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54C15DD3FF978B6DDB057294ADEEC1AE" box="[865,971,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, here designated,
<collectionCode id="ED6B7BB4FF978B6DDCF47294AAD8C1AE" box="[1168,1277,151,177]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B12E92CFF978B6DDD637294AFB4C002" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3057241320" collectingDate="1916-10" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Mfongosi Zulu L. W E Jones' &amp; Claude Morley Collection. B. M. &amp; B. M. Type Hym." country="South Africa" determinerName="Morley" location="Mfongosi" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" specimenCode="NHMUK010635181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="F36DA3E1FF978B6DDD637294ABBDC1AE" box="[1287,1432,151,177]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BE2D93FF978B6DD8F372B8AF6FC1CA" box="[151,330,187,213]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EA5B5AAFF978B6DD93172B8AFE3C1CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D35267FF948B6CD8F37518AA80C3B6:8EA5B5AAFF978B6DD93172B8AFE3C1CA" box="[341,454,187,213]" country="South Africa" name="Mfongosi" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Mfongosi</location>
:
<collectorName id="268F86A7FF978B6DD9B172B8AD08C1CA" box="[469,813,187,213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Mfongosi Zulu L. W E Jones</collectorName>
; Xanthojoppa Cam. (Anisojoppa, Cam)
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DDC9F72B8ABB8C1CA" authority="Morl." authorityName="Morl." authorityYear="2021" box="[1275,1437,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">inermis, Morl.</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D8218FF978B6DD8F372DCAED4C1E6" box="[151,241,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
TYPE
<determinerName id="7E190FB5FF978B6DD92F72DCAFB8C1E6" box="[331,413,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Morley</determinerName>
det.
<date id="FFC4C5B1FF978B6DD9BF72DCAC16C1E6" box="[475,563,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" value="1916-10">
<collectingDate id="EF803C59FF978B6DD9BF72DCAC16C1E6" box="[475,563,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" value="1916-10">x.1916</collectingDate>
</date>
.;
<collectorName id="268F86A7FF978B6DDA2B72DCADEFC1E6" box="[591,970,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Claude Morley Collection. B.M.</collectorName>
1952-159.;
<collectorName id="268F86A7FF978B6DDC0272DCAB03C1E6" box="[1126,1318,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">B.M.Type Hym.</collectorName>
3b.2073;
<specimenCode id="DBDC4B0AFF978B6DD8FF7301AFB4C002" box="[155,401,258,285]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" type="Museum">NHMUK010635181</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF05B3F9FF978B6DD8F3745CAA1CC7A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4595648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595648/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" startId="26.[151,250,1631,1655]" targetBox="[151,1436,309,1608]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8BC5E371FF978B6DD8F3745CAA1CC7A0" blockId="26.[151,1436,1631,1727]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DD8F3745CAF3AC768" bold="true" box="[151,287,1631,1655]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DD940745CACA5C768" authority="Morley 1917" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[292,640,1631,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DD940745CAFDDC768" box="[292,504,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Xanthojoppa inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DD99A745CACA5C768" author="Morley, C." box="[510,640,1631,1655]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
lectotype male (NHMUK010635181): (a) lateral habitus, labels inset, scale bar = 5mm; (b) dorsal habitus; (c) detail of posterior of mesosoma and anterior of metasoma, dorsal, showing curved carina around scutellum and thyridia (on second metasomal tergite) separated by about a thyridium width.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C360B0FAFF978B6CD8A374EEAA80C3B6" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC5E371FF978B6CD8A374EEAC5FC0CE" blockId="26.[151,1437,1773,2016]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,150,681]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="538" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DD8A374EEAF6AC618" bold="true" box="[199,335,1773,1799]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Comments.</emphasis>
The description of
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DDA4D74EEAD88C618" authority="Morley 1917" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[553,941,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DDA4D74EEAD30C618" box="[553,789,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Xanthojoppa inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DDB7874EEAD88C618" author="Morley, C." box="[796,941,1773,1799]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was missed by Yu &amp; Horstmann (2006) and by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DD8DD7511AF49C633" author="Yu, D. S. &amp; Achterberg, C. van &amp; Horstmann, K." box="[185,364,1809,1836]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" refId="ref11759" refString="Yu, D. S., Achterberg, C. van &amp; Horstmann, K. (2016) Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Nepean, Ontario, database on flash-drive. Available from: http: // www. taxapad. com (accessed 23 February 2021)" type="url" year="2016">
Yu
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DD8BB7511AF32C634" box="[223,279,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
. As
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DD9FF7512AC78C633" author="Heinrich, G. H." box="[411,605,1809,1836]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="693 - 942" refId="ref10375" refString="Heinrich, G. H. (1968 b) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. IV. Farmington State College Press, East Farmingdale, pp. 693 - 942." type="book chapter" year="1968">Heinrich (1968b)</bibRefCitation>
noted, Claude Morley published two descriptions of
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DDCD57512ABB9C634" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[1201,1436,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DDCD57512ABB9C634" box="[1201,1436,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Xanthojoppa inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Morley 1916; 1917), clearly referring to different species.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DDB597536AAE2C650" authority="Morley 1916" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1916" box="[829,1223,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DDB597536AA0EC650" box="[829,1067,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Xanthojoppa inermis</emphasis>
Morley 1916
</taxonomicName>
was transferred to
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DD8F3755AAF86C66C" authority="Heinrich" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,419,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Seyrighoplites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DD8F3755AAF12C66C" box="[151,311,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Seyrighoplites</emphasis>
Heinrich
</taxonomicName>
, but
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DD9BD755AACBEC66B" author="Heinrich, G. H." box="[473,667,1881,1908]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="693 - 942" refId="ref10375" refString="Heinrich, G. H. (1968 b) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. IV. Farmington State College Press, East Farmingdale, pp. 693 - 942." type="book chapter" year="1968">Heinrich (1968b)</bibRefCitation>
could not locate the type depository for
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DDC057559AA5FC66C" box="[1121,1146,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">X.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DDCE47559AB48C66C" authority="Morley 1917" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[1152,1389,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DDCE47559AAF1C66C" box="[1152,1236,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DDCBF755AAB48C66C" author="Morley, C." box="[1243,1389,1881,1907]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and did not interpret the name.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DD9A7757EAC43C688" author="Morley, C." box="[451,614,1917,1943]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley (1917)</bibRefCitation>
refers to two specimens, female and male, in his description of
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF978B6DDD4E757DABB9C688" box="[1322,1436,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">
X.
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF978B6DDD2C757DABB9C688" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[1352,1436,1918,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">inermis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
but only the male
<typeStatus id="54C15DD3FF978B6DD93875A1AF96C6A3" box="[348,435,1954,1980]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
can be found in NHMUK, type number 3b.2073, which Morley had labelled type (♂). The other specimen referred to by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF978B6DD98F75C6ACAAC6C0" author="Morley, C." box="[491,655,1989,2015]" pageId="26" pageNumber="537" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley (1917)</bibRefCitation>
is a female from East London (
<collectingCountry id="F36DA3E1FF978B6DDB9175C6AAADC6C0" box="[1013,1160,1989,2015]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BE2D93FF978B6DDCF075C5AB0BC6C0" box="[1172,1326,1989,2016]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="26" pageNumber="537">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
). There is also one female specimen (NHMUK010635210) from
<collectingCountry id="F36DA3E1FF968B6CDA9B7294AD73C1AE" box="[767,854,151,177]" name="Uganda" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Uganda</collectingCountry>
(Mabira Forest) labelled as a gynetype by Morley in 1917, which is not referred to in the original description and has no type status.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF968B6CDC7A72B8AAE4C1CA" author="Morley, C." box="[1054,1217,187,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley (1917)</bibRefCitation>
refers to the female and male without designating a primary type. To stabilise the use of the name, this male is designated as
<typeStatus id="54C15DD3FF968B6CDD5272DCABB8C1E6" box="[1334,1437,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
here. This name had been placed under
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDA0A7300AA3EC002" authority="(Roman 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Roman" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[622,1051,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aethianoplis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CDA0A7300AD4FC003" box="[622,874,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Aethianoplis excavata</emphasis>
(Roman 1910)
</taxonomicName>
in NHMUK, presumably by J.F. Perkins. The specimens are indeed conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDA817324AD4CC05F" baseAuthorityName="Roman" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[741,873,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aethianoplis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CDA817324AD4CC05F" box="[741,873,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">A. excavata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CDBC47324AD9CC05F" box="[928,953,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">X.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDBA47324AA8BC05E" authority="Morley 1917" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1917" box="[960,1198,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Xanthojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CDBA47324AA31C05F" box="[960,1044,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB9E80FF968B6CDC787324AA8BC05E" author="Morley, C." box="[1052,1198,295,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" pagination="191 - 229" refId="ref10940" refString="Morley, C. (1917) On some South African Ichneumonidae in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 17, 191 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22315" type="journal article" year="1917">Morley 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is a junior synonym. The two specimens (
<typeStatus id="54C15DD3FF968B6CD9197348AFC3C07A" box="[381,486,331,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
♂ and gynetype
<specimenCount id="9D7C28F8FF968B6CDAD17348ACEDC07A" box="[693,712,331,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" type="female"></specimenCount>
) had been misidentified at some point as
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDCFE7348ABB0C07B" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Morley" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1178,1429,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Seyrighoplites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CDCFE7348ABB0C07B" box="[1178,1429,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Seyrighoplites inermis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is superficially similar, however, the very sinuous ventral end of the occipital carina, with an excavate gena, together with the complete carina around the scutellum and comparatively small thyridia (
<figureCitation id="1341FFF4FF968B6CDCC67390AB26C0B2" box="[1186,1283,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-65@26.[151,1436,309,1608]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 20. Xanthojoppa inermis Morley 1917 lectotype male (NHMUK010635181): (a) lateral habitus, labels inset, scale bar = 5mm; (b) dorsal habitus; (c) detail of posterior of mesosoma and anterior of metasoma, dorsal, showing curved carina around scutellum and thyridia (on second metasomal tergite) separated by about a thyridium width." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595648/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Fig. 20c</figureCitation>
) differentiate
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CD8F373B4AFABC0CE" authority="Heinrich" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,398,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aethianoplis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CD8F373B4AF00C0CE" box="[151,293,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Aethianoplis</emphasis>
Heinrich
</taxonomicName>
from
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CD9B673B4AC5FC0CE" box="[466,634,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CD9B673B4AC53C0CE" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1938" box="[466,630,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Seyrighoplites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Seyrighoplites</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5E371FF968B6CD8A373D8AA80C3B6" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">
As there are no published host records for the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDB5173D8ADE6C0EA" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1969" box="[821,963,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aethianoplis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CDB5173D8ADE6C0EA" box="[821,963,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Aethianoplis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is also worth recording a specimen in NHMUK (NHMUK010635211) reared in
<collectingCountry id="F36DA3E1FF968B6CDA0D73FCACE5C306" box="[617,704,511,537]" name="Uganda" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Uganda</collectingCountry>
(Ssese Islands, Lake Victoria) from a nymphalid butterfly, labelled as
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CD8D37020AF47C323" box="[183,354,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Precis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sesamus">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CD8D37020AF47C323" box="[183,354,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Precis sesamus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, now
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CD9CE7020AD38C321" authority="(Trimen)" baseAuthorityName="Trimen" box="[426,797,547,574]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Precis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="octavia" subSpecies="sesamus">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CD9CE7020AC95C323" box="[426,688,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Precis octavia sesamus</emphasis>
(Trimen)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDB497020AD9EC322" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[813,955,547,573]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDBA27020AA47C321" box="[966,1122,547,574]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nymphalidae</taxonomicName>
), which is pinned alongside the host pupa (NHMUK010635212) (
<figureCitation id="1341FFF4FF968B6CDA247044ACB0C37E" box="[576,661,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1717,1741]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-259@27.[151,1436,705,1693]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 21. Aethianoplis excavata (Roman 1910) female (NHMUK010635211) (above) with host nymphalid butterfly (Precis octavia sesamus (Trimen)) pupa (below), labels inset; scale bars = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4595650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4595650/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). The
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDAB87044AD45C37F" baseAuthorityName="Roman" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[732,864,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aethianoplis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excavata">
<emphasis id="B90E3F63FF968B6CDAB87044AD45C37F" box="[732,864,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="538">A. excavata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen is labelled as having been collected as a larva, although the labels with the host remains only refer to the pupa, and the relatively long ovipositor with a short hypopygium are more characteristic of pupal parasitoids than larva-pupal in
<taxonomicName id="4C7A98F2FF968B6CDB94708CAA85C3B6" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1008,1184,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ichneumoninae">Ichneumoninae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>