247 lines
24 KiB
XML
247 lines
24 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D0C481FDB96DC1ED5D3AC4C0EF61CDC7">An illustrated catalogue of Rudolf Sturany's type specimens in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Austria (NHMW): Red Sea gastropods</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F46FFF49C385FAA762A916ECC9F76341">Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E92CE506DDB57DD07A494899A2F60987">Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBB93BB9E5744F8B447B6910A23014F1" type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5B818121C89138AAB1ABF2D1652BF4C9">Bakker, Piet A. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9DAFD28D0B50848FF913F13A4106BDE2">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="05F08047997BE43182ED49AE0F57F4A6">Janssen, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5D3EC4D32A61DE254C9A07F2AE21D53">Malacology Section, Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B2EA1D6A42C15156961E05543C5C5D4">Eschner, Anita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="29BBA32164CBEC509553C12E607A8EEB">Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, 3. Zoologische Abteilung, Burgring 7, 1010 Wien</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03C9CAC0CF954C4EB897C6DF9FFA5433" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9CAC0CF954C4EB897C6DF9FFA5433" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C9CAC0CF954C4EB897C6DF9FFA5433" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="21" pageNumber="66" scope_family="Mitridae">
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<subSubSection id="0108A20B36CF9114B0D29E4899123672" pageId="21" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="904FB9F9ECE4E08144E4B543D894CD22" pageId="21" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="D6C9D841D61B3A840B7055FB1753E42A" ID-CoL="6RLGD" authority="Sturany, 1903" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1903" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mitra (Thala) gonatophora" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="66" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gonatophora" subGenus="Thala">Mitra (? Thala) gonatophora Sturany, 1903</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="56CE6833D897349A9980C0DC96E1C53E" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Mitra gonatophora Sturany, 1903, Station 48 (Yanbu' al Bahr, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea). A-G. Figured syntype, NHMW 84210: front (A-B), right side (C-D), back (E), protoconch (F-G). H-K. Syntype, NHMW 84211: protoconch (H), front (I), right side (J), back (K). L. Original figure by Sturany (1903). Scale bars: A-E, I-K: 1 mm, F-H: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.10039.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/118658" pageId="21" pageNumber="66">Figure 19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FB3D853DC86FD9A26C743C3426013334" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="28F1EF8FA90BBE1D1E90A9D0270104EF" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="6DD59BFA06BD3A3A51A85013A03C5341" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1903" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mitra (Thala) gonatophora" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gonatophora" subGenus="Thala">
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<pageBreakToken id="B69030CCF597EA5798765359E837940F" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" start="start">Mitra</pageBreakToken>
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(? Thala) gonatophora
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</taxonomicName>
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Sturany, 1903: 225, plate IV, figure 2.
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<subSubSection id="CCC4702DB5F316983E04241DBDABAE6D" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" type="original localities">
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<paragraph id="C9C0ECC05F06FCCF350240859F57254B" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Original localities.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9005DBA084F5FD05A4FC7691182130A4" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">
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Station 48 (700 m) and 51 (262 m) (Central Red Sea; Table
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<tableCitation id="D00B369013A57B848C4D0052AEA40546" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Off-shore stations of the " Pola " expedition (from Sturany 1903)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0A5BCAC2F78CC354FFDE3A4780338098" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" tableUuid="0A5BCAC2F78CC354FFDE3A4780338098">1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F05E68B23B0B851537E6465418524575" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="936A722B2EAED16914A25655EE2D09CC" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3784BA57AD21C88B4FFC3472649B8CD0" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">
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Figured syntype: NHMW 84210 (station 48), illustrated by
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<bibRefCitation id="DD94A90ABE43000949BBDDDA5F255D73" author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe" pageId="40" pageNumber="85" pagination="210 - 283" refId="B30" refString="Sturany, R, 1903. Expeditionen S.M. Schiff "Pola" in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte, 1895/96 - 1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XXIII. Gastropoden des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 74: 210 - 283" title="Expeditionen S. M. Schiff " Pola " in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte, 1895 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XXIII. Gastropoden des Rothen Meeres." volume="74" year="1903">Sturany (1903)</bibRefCitation>
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in plate IV, figure 2, height 7.2 mm. Further syntypes: NHMW 84211 (station 48): 1 specimen; NHMW 84212 (station 51): 2 specimens.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FF19E6B76D2FDD8DB869CF80B35889FD" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C076927A213B2E250AA30676F0142A1E" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Original description.</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="DC65F135AC405197A94B8955D8030E21" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Von den Stationen 48 (700 m) und 51 (562 m).</emphasis>
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Der
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folgenden Beschreibung ist ein zur Abbildung gebrachtes Exemplar von der Station 48 zu Grunde gelegt, welches bei kaum 8
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Das zweite minder gut erhaltene Exemplar von Station 48 (700 m)
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der obigen Diagnose zu. Es misst 7
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: 2
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<taxonomicName id="E78B7B5FE4A404099B29A174AD545EB9" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1845" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mitra mirifica" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirifica">Mitra mirifica</taxonomicName>
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Rve. ist wohl eine der
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Verwandten.
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<caption id="CA441620E0AB4D600589E14FCBF24EC0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="985097" doi="10.3897/zse.93.10039.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/118658" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
|
||
<paragraph id="CBF83DAE45ED6F439D3BEDA15C44BCFB" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="05316F8509E871FADDA4748454B61D24" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="639A366DDE3B3C6731E28947597E84BE" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1903" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mitra gonatophora" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gonatophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="C59CDE4D0B8442D806AAFF93954F9E55" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Mitra gonatophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Sturany, 1903, Station 48 (
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7911BBC5E6714B3F5ACE0174473E610D" originalValue="Yanbu’">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
|
||
al Bahr, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea).
|
||
<emphasis id="D0DD3C7045900238713AE40AF9888E21" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">A-G</emphasis>
|
||
. Figured syntype, NHMW 84210: front (
|
||
<emphasis id="4139003979499DA1E8C0F69732F98EF7" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">A-B</emphasis>
|
||
), right side (
|
||
<emphasis id="428E2114733EAE5B1CE47C32EA89E0CC" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">C-D</emphasis>
|
||
), back (
|
||
<emphasis id="131B16E82EF341E26E9203ECF13EF9A7" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">E</emphasis>
|
||
), protoconch (
|
||
<emphasis id="84F84454AE78468B15FCDFDC3D00301E" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">F-G</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="FF48AF11291BD235837482348DA7C31A" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">H-K</emphasis>
|
||
. Syntype, NHMW 84211: protoconch (
|
||
<emphasis id="E3E38415F657EB493DDD66060D5AB79B" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">H</emphasis>
|
||
), front (
|
||
<emphasis id="4DE1E81AEBBCF0A3C85C42D10D2898A0" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">I</emphasis>
|
||
), right side (
|
||
<emphasis id="79C05C333AE0F645F914454D78F3B2BC" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">J</emphasis>
|
||
), back (
|
||
<emphasis id="CC166D9CBA818DD8D2F52B2120185A13" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">K</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="57F77EEBEC797B7964FF6A617A7426A4" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">L</emphasis>
|
||
. Original figure by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA953848002CC843697D011023A2D83B" author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe" pageId="40" pageNumber="85" pagination="210 - 283" refId="B30" refString="Sturany, R, 1903. Expeditionen S.M. Schiff "Pola" in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte, 1895/96 - 1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XXIII. Gastropoden des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 74: 210 - 283" title="Expeditionen S. M. Schiff " Pola " in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte, 1895 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XXIII. Gastropoden des Rothen Meeres." volume="74" year="1903">Sturany (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Scale bars:
|
||
<emphasis id="9DB69370877E7D94601E23FAE09BC065" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">A-E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F6FF87789298150CA5DFC7A6A61C263B" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">I-K</emphasis>
|
||
: 1 mm,
|
||
<emphasis id="26480FC06CF152B49E39E939C06514E2" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">F-H</emphasis>
|
||
: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E95EA8774466CFDA5912907FEF466B19" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" type="translation">
|
||
<paragraph id="B7F262A19960F67E4141BF7E0395CF37" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Translation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FEA16081754C8E7447C3E7404D646059" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">From stations 48 (700 m) and 51 (562 m).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC49E2D90AE04684AFF104B8F4AD9AC3" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The following description is based on a figured specimen from station 48 [Figure
|
||
<figureCitation id="391A0E6D9201D53119393BFA2845EAA5" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Mitra gonatophora Sturany, 1903, Station 48 (Yanbu' al Bahr, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea). A-G. Figured syntype, NHMW 84210: front (A-B), right side (C-D), back (E), protoconch (F-G). H-K. Syntype, NHMW 84211: protoconch (H), front (I), right side (J), back (K). L. Original figure by Sturany (1903). Scale bars: A-E, I-K: 1 mm, F-H: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.10039.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/118658" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">19 A-G</figureCitation>
|
||
], which has almost eight whorls, 8.2 mm high and 2.5 mm wide, while the height of the mouth is 4.2 and the width 1.5 mm. The shell is fusiform and at the base slightly curved. The sculpture starts on the fourth whorl, shortly after the end of the third, with three spiral rows of tubercles. At the beginning of the penultimate whorl a splitting of the two lower rows of tubercles in two delicate spiral cords begins, so that on the penultimate whorl one expanded upper row of tubercles and four more delicate, lower spiral rows can be counted. On the final whorl under the mentioned rows of tubercles, nine further rows of tubercles run at uniform distances and end at the outer lip, additionally some more spiral rows run on the lowest part of the shell. In the interstices of the spiral rows, there are regular axial riblets so that a cancellated sculpture is generated. The shell is not uniformly brown, in the mouth and on the quite deep suture a white colouration can be seen. On the columella, which has a white callus, there are three strong transverse folds, and below them a weak one; some of the spiral rows of the last whorl continue above them under the columellar callus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CB1B389BE73065FCA342A31DE93FD5BE" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The second less well-preserved specimen from Station 48 (700 m) [Figure
|
||
<figureCitation id="A008D919B4DA09391181F1851B267998" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Mitra gonatophora Sturany, 1903, Station 48 (Yanbu' al Bahr, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea). A-G. Figured syntype, NHMW 84210: front (A-B), right side (C-D), back (E), protoconch (F-G). H-K. Syntype, NHMW 84211: protoconch (H), front (I), right side (J), back (K). L. Original figure by Sturany (1903). Scale bars: A-E, I-K: 1 mm, F-H: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.10039.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/118658" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">19 I-K</figureCitation>
|
||
] allows nevertheless some additions to the diagnosis above. It measures 7.5 mm [height] 2.5 mm [width] and reveals a weak lustre of the protoconch, and a small number of columellar folds (only three main folds, not continuing under the columella callus).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="10D0361FB303C5D4A391F3666BA35961" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D957547B2B6D8E106E97D26F851CE4AD" authorityName="Reeve" authorityYear="1845" class="Gastropoda" family="Mitridae" genus="Mitra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mitra mirifica" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirifica">
|
||
<emphasis id="97147F7DD802BDA1EFE3F4CC96811B8A" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="67">Mitra mirifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Reeve is probably one of the closest relatives.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |