186 lines
26 KiB
XML
186 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9F54441CFF8E4A34DEEDB907AB64CDE6">Enigmas from the past: M’Intosh’s (1885) annelidicolous copepods from the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A5E59AC31B5BB300195F9F60AF9466A2">Huys, Rony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="963708E744D2236BD1D562AAD8A35A3C">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CEB71A35FF423F706F629825BE8A3A0A">4174</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AFBB1AFFB7FF880D8FFC10FE6AF8E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6071955" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124997061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6071955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AFBB1AFFB7FF880D8FFC10FE6AF8E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AFBB1AFFB7FF880D8FFC10FE6AF8E3" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">
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<subSubSection id="C31C5987FFB7FF880D8FFC10FE6AF8E3" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB90A0CFFB7FF880D8FFC10FE06FC62" blockId="16.[151,480,980,1006]" box="[151,480,980,1006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">
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<heading id="D0F1BD60FFB7FF880D8FFC10FE06FC62" bold="true" box="[151,480,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880D8FFC10FE06FC62" authority="Levinsen, 1878" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,480,980,1006]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880D8FFC10FE06FC62" bold="true" box="[151,480,980,1006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880D8FFC10FEC6FC62" bold="true" box="[151,288,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Bradophila</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880C3EFC10FE06FC62" author="Levinsen" box="[294,480,980,1006]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1878) Om nogle parasitiske Krebsdyr, der snylte hos Annelider. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn, 1877 - 1878, 351 - 380, plate 6." type="journal volume" year="1878">Levinsen, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB90A0CFFB7FF880D8FFBDEFE6AF8E3" blockId="16.[151,1437,1050,1903]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880D8FFBDEFEB5FBBF" author="Levinsen" box="[151,339,1050,1075]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1878) Om nogle parasitiske Krebsdyr, der snylte hos Annelider. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn, 1877 - 1878, 351 - 380, plate 6." type="journal volume" year="1878">Levinsen (1878)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880CC9FBDEFDB7FBBF" box="[465,593,1050,1075]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880CC9FBDEFDB7FBBF" box="[465,593,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Bradophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for a new species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880E25FBD8FC20FBBF" box="[829,966,1052,1075]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880E25FBD8FC20FBBF" box="[829,966,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">B. pygmaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, associated with the flabelligerid
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF88084EFBDEFE74FBDB" authority="Rathke, 1843" authorityName="Rathke" authorityYear="1843" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Brada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="villosa">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF88084EFBDEFF04FBDB" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Brada villosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880DF7FBFAFE6FFBDB" author="Rathke" box="[239,393,1086,1111]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Rathke, H. (1843) Beitrage zur Fauna Norwegens. Novorum Actorum Academiae caesareae leopoldino-carolinae naturae curiosorum, 20, 1 - 264 c, plates I - XII." type="journal article" year="1843">Rathke, 1843</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Although he recognized a certain resemblance in gross body morphology with
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880812FBFAFE2DFBF7" authority="Steenstrup & Lutken, 1861" authorityName="Steenstrup & Lutken" authorityYear="1861" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" genus="Herpyllobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880812FBFAFA7AFBDB" box="[1290,1436,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Herpyllobius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880D8FFBA7FE2DFBF7" author="Steenstrup" box="[151,459,1122,1147]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Steenstrup, J. J. S. & Lutken, C. F. (1861) Bidrag til Kundskab om det aabne Havs Snyltekrebs og Lernaeer samt om nogle andre nye eller hidtil kun ufuldstaendigt kjendte parasitiske Copepoder. Det Kongelige Danske videnskabernes Selskabs Skrifter. Naturvidenskabelig og mathematisk Afdeling, Series 5, 5, 341 - 432, plates 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1861">Steenstrup & Lütken, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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the difference in the point of origin of the connecting stalk was considered sufficient evidence for maintaining generic distinctiveness. The systematic position of
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF88093BFB42FB45FB13" box="[1059,1187,1158,1183]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF88093BFB42FB45FB13" box="[1059,1187,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Bradophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been considered dubious for a long time.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880CAEFB6FFDB8FB4F" author="Hansen" box="[438,606,1195,1219]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Hansen, H. J. (1892) Rhizorhina Ampeliscae n. gen., n. sp. En ny til Herpyllobiidae, n. fam., horende Copepod, snyltende paa Amp. laevigata Lilljb. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 3, 207 - 234, plate III." type="journal article" year="1892">Hansen (1892)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880E4EFB6EFC18FB4F" box="[854,1022,1194,1219]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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in which he included
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF88081BFB6EFA73FB4F" box="[1283,1429,1194,1219]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" genus="Herpyllobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF88081BFB6EFA73FB4F" box="[1283,1429,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Herpyllobius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880D8FFB0AFE39FB6B" authority="M. Sars, 1870" authorityName="M. Sars" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,479,1230,1255]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" genus="Eurysilenium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880D8FFB0AFECAFB6B" box="[151,300,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Eurysilenium</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880C2FFB0BFE39FB6B" author="Sars" box="[311,479,1231,1255]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Sars, M. (1870) VII. Bidrag til Kundskab om Christianiafjordens Fauna. II. Crustacea. Beskrivelse af nye, paa annelider snyltende Copepodeformer. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 17 (2), 113 - 160, plates 8 - 10." type="journal article" year="1870">M. Sars, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880CF6FB0AFCF1FB6B" authority="Hansen, 1892" authorityName="Hansen" authorityYear="1892" box="[494,791,1230,1255]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Nicothoidae" genus="Rhizorhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880CF6FB0AFD8CFB6B" box="[494,618,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Rhizorhina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880F6EFB0BFCF1FB6B" author="Hansen" box="[630,791,1231,1255]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Hansen, H. J. (1892) Rhizorhina Ampeliscae n. gen., n. sp. En ny til Herpyllobiidae, n. fam., horende Copepod, snyltende paa Amp. laevigata Lilljb. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 3, 207 - 234, plate III." type="journal article" year="1892">Hansen, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and with considerable probability
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF8809ADFB0BFF29FA87" authority="Levinsen, 1878" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1878" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Saccopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF8809ADFB0BFAC5FB6A" box="[1205,1315,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Saccopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880836FB0AFF29FA87" author="Levinsen" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1878) Om nogle parasitiske Krebsdyr, der snylte hos Annelider. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn, 1877 - 1878, 351 - 380, plate 6." type="journal volume" year="1878">Levinsen, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880C0BFB36FE74FA87" box="[275,402,1266,1291]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880C0BFB36FE74FA87" box="[275,402,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Bradophila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, not improbably
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880F71FB36FCEEFA87" box="[617,776,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Trophoniphila</emphasis>
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and possibly
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880EAFFB36FBF8FA87" box="[951,1054,1266,1291]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Oestrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880EAFFB36FBF8FA87" box="[951,1054,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Oestrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This classification was largely adopted by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880C3BFAD2FE33FAA3" author="Haddon" box="[291,469,1302,1327]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Haddon, K. (1912) Herpyllobius arcticus. Quarterly Journal of microscopical Science, new series, 58, 385 - 410." type="journal article" year="1912">Haddon (1912)</bibRefCitation>
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. Applying his own descriptive terminology for the
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF88092FFAD2FB39FAA3" box="[1079,1247,1302,1327]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880814FAD3FE67FADF" authority="Leigh-Sharpe (1926)" authorityName="Leigh-Sharpe" authorityYear="1926" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880814FAD3FA73FAA2" box="[1292,1429,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">B. pygmaea</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880D8FFAFEFE67FADF" author="Leigh-Sharpe" box="[151,385,1338,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Leigh-Sharpe, W. H. (1926) The Herpyllobiidae. A family of Copepoda parasitic on polynoid worms. Parasitology, 18, 269 - 276. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000005254" type="journal article" year="1926">Leigh-Sharpe (1926)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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interpreted the collar-shaped, highly sclerotized anterior part of the ectosoma as the head and described it as having “symmetrically arranged fleshy excrescences with two lateral serrate horns”. In reality, the paired excrescences figured by Levinsen represent an optical section through the circular holdfast and the “serrate horns” are not part of the parasite but correspond to torn host integument or tissue located around the point of entry.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880D8FFA0EFEA9FA6F" author="Levinsen" box="[151,335,1482,1507]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1878) Om nogle parasitiske Krebsdyr, der snylte hos Annelider. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn, 1877 - 1878, 351 - 380, plate 6." type="journal volume" year="1878">Levinsen (1878)</bibRefCitation>
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himself assumed that they were a continuation of the stalk, probably representing the remnants of the anterior, unknown part (endosoma) of a similar structure as seen in
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880EAEFA2AFBAEF98B" box="[950,1096,1518,1543]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" genus="Herpyllobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880EAEFA2AFBAEF98B" box="[950,1096,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Herpyllobius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF88094EFA2AFAA7F98B" author="Leigh-Sharpe" box="[1110,1345,1518,1543]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Leigh-Sharpe, W. H. (1926) The Herpyllobiidae. A family of Copepoda parasitic on polynoid worms. Parasitology, 18, 269 - 276. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000005254" type="journal article" year="1926">Leigh-Sharpe (1926)</bibRefCitation>
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pointed out the presence of two spherical processes (as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880FDCF9D6FBD4F9A7" authority="Leigh-Sharpe, 1926" authorityName="Leigh-Sharpe" authorityYear="1926" box="[708,1074,1554,1579]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" genus="Phallusiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880FDCF9D6FCADF9A7" box="[708,843,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Phallusiella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880E4BF9D6FBD4F9A7" author="Leigh-Sharpe" box="[851,1074,1554,1579]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Leigh-Sharpe, W. H. (1926) The Herpyllobiidae. A family of Copepoda parasitic on polynoid worms. Parasitology, 18, 269 - 276. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000005254" type="journal article" year="1926">Leigh-Sharpe, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and a small median process (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880DABF9F2FEAEF9C3" box="[179,328,1590,1615]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" genus="Eurysilenium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880DABF9F2FEAEF9C3" box="[179,328,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Eurysilenium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) on the ectosoma but nevertheless excluded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880E22F9F2FC5FF9C3" box="[826,953,1590,1615]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880E22F9F2FC5FF9C3" box="[826,953,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Bradophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF88093EF9F2FB28F9C3" box="[1062,1230,1590,1615]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
primarily because the “... head and neck are not perpendicular to the trunk”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880E39F99EFAEDF9FF" author="Delamare-Deboutteville" box="[801,1291,1626,1651]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Delamare-Deboutteville, C. & Laubier, L. (1960 b) Les Phyllocolidae Delamare et Laubier, Copepodes parasites d'Annelides Polychetes Phyllodocides, et leur rapports avec les Copepodes annelidicoles. Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 251, 2231 - 2233." type="journal article" year="1960" yearSuffix="b">Delamare-Deboutteville & Laubier (1960b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
nevertheless continued listing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880C45F9BAFE3BF91B" box="[349,477,1662,1687]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880C45F9BAFE3BF91B" box="[349,477,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Bradophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880FD3F9BAFC91F91B" box="[715,887,1662,1687]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880E9BF9BBFBC2F91B" author="Lutzen" box="[899,1060,1662,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Lutzen, J. (1964) A revision of the family Herpyllobiidae (parasitic copepods) with notes on hosts and distribution. Ophelia, 1, 241 - 274. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00785326.1964.10416282" type="journal article" year="1964">Lützen (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
showed that in herpyllobiids the stalk (neck) issued from a point on the midline of the underside of the ectosoma with which it usually forms a right angle. He excluded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880C91F902FDEFF953" box="[393,521,1734,1759]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880C91F902FDEFF953" box="[393,521,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">Bradophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880F93F902FCD5F953" box="[651,819,1734,1759]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
without suggesting an alternative placement for it; however,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880C1EF92EFDCFF88F" author="Monod" box="[262,553,1770,1795]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Monod, T. & Laubier, L. (1996) Les Crustaces dans la Biosphere. Traite de Zoologie. Anatomie, Systematique, Biologie. Tome VII. Crustaces. Fascicule 2. Generalites (suite) et Systematique. Masson, Paris, 76 pp. [pp. 90 - 166]" type="book chapter" year="1996">Monod & Laubier (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
continued to treat the genus as a member of this family.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF8809A3F92EFA7AF88F" author="Marchenkov" box="[1211,1436,1770,1795]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Marchenkov, A. V. (1997) Fauna of symbiotic and parasitic crustaceans (Copepoda, Isopoda, Cirripedia, Amphipoda) from the benthic invertebrates of the White Sea and Arctic Seas. Parazitologija, 31, 24 - 44. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1997">Marchenkov (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
initially listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880C25F8CBFE25F8AA" box="[317,451,1807,1830]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880C25F8CBFE25F8AA" box="[317,451,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">B. pygmaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<emphasis id="B972D61EFFB7FF880CF5F8CBFD6CF8AB" box="[493,650,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="371">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||
in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880FC5F8CAFC53F8AB" box="[733,949,1806,1831]" class="Maxillopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Siphonostomatoida</taxonomicName>
|
||
before designating it as the type of a new family in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880C33F8F6FD04F8C7" authority="Marchenkov 2002" authorityName="Marchenkov" authorityYear="2002" box="[299,738,1842,1867]" class="Maxillopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">
|
||
Poecilostomatoida (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880F1FF8F6FD3CF8C7" author="Marchenkov" box="[519,730,1842,1867]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Marchenkov, A. V. (2002) Bradophilidae fam. nov. - the new family of mesoparasitic copepod collected from the polychaete Brada villosa from the White Sea. Parazitologiya, 36, 514 - 516. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2002">Marchenkov 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9777FDFFB7FF880FF4F8F6FBF7F8C7" author="Boxshall" box="[748,1041,1842,1867]" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" refString="Boxshall, G. A. & Halsey, H. S. (2004) An Introduction to Copepod Diversity. The Ray Society, London, xv + 966 pp." type="book" year="2004">Boxshall & Halsey (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880997F8F6FACBF8C7" box="[1167,1325,1842,1867]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bradophilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in a more inclusive
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C06718FFFB7FF880C1BF892FE6EF8E3" box="[259,392,1878,1903]" class="Maxillopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="16" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Cyclopoida</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |