366 lines
36 KiB
XML
366 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="07896A2EFB39FFFE0C0CE35897B27742" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876272" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727822931757" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Leme, Elton M. C., Ribeiro, Otávio B. C., Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D., Souza, Everton Hilo De, Kollmann, Ludovic J. C. & Fontana, André P." docDate="2020" docId="039687DD66733033D5D9F11BB04AFC75" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.430.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 430 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Cryptanthus santateresinhensis Leme 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="FFAFFFA56675303BD551F47DB562FF97" masterDocTitle="Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1727827592259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="29E2B174FF58F068FCE5CA4809E2B6ED" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DBE16436776B7042332FC2B562A5A343">
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<mods:title id="F60B9794C2F008B5196FCAD0C7A26845">Miscellaneous new species in the “ Cryptanthoid complex ” (Bromeliaceae: Bromelioideae) from Eastern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="996EE85AC10AC69871171CB3B155F4DF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C01D98CD9AF6F7B3F9A645DDE8EDF0A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8395BE0D8DCB3D202BB55BF51422DE95">Leme, Elton M. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B95B598CF74C6FA1436B057CDE8150A9">Collaborative Researcher, Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. & Research Associate, Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="981E18B48786D606A5EA6C0C5E9E728D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="379F123224759FC66195C8337A5BC8CC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8329F2A9A45AFAFE52F8955394E7692F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A567329B59FF8886586C8F1D1D6D72C9">Ribeiro, Otávio B. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6D836E0D13FA559FFF816D9D4FAAAAD9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="957FD973725F37FDC34E2C289DFDECCE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0236DAE4C07F860CE71F26BEEAAECD0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0D8801BAD28FAACF3533809BEC606756">Souza, Fernanda Vidigal D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AB8AF1F8C16301AD6D83160DD80CD2D7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="67DCC626B5D74F7AA7A5659F6D0B1000">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A92CBA12AA0111113484904973E501BE">Souza, Everton Hilo De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AF2EF12CA7822EDEBDE8C42ED9988C23" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="227CC0E156A07626704C28C03B708286">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="45124233681C24635FB92ED6F60B87DB">Kollmann, Ludovic J. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FDD969E61089B58D45A4FEF4FDDFDBD4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="864984C77197EBD42ECA5112F72EBEA4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="22157F77EB854EDDA8B89F5506A8F20D">Fontana, André P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EC6B5A93B377D977A6DDC4C1F4B193D6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="25035E6E3AE6930A04E6DC450C9C4056">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3756AD78C783967A981A47B21BA07146">
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<mods:date id="1280B6693F9B2909DBC51A84B347D7D9">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A5BA5CECE1CC0C2C272677A1405B178C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="576B584C8F0B686BE916C99F8C106474">2020-01-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0BA9415E7077D24A2C7696E30E816FCA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="38C1E4BC27C70A03F53B868731D8971F">430</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0803CE280DF60DEEC786AFAB61D533B9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3973F54B16085CEAA67B33DDB9BC40F7">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5D644B62CAE1A14E6D366C1EACABF75B">157</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="74E4ADD90CEBDA57DD248D17ABC0C8F6">202</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="64A7CC1EEF5BFB59289E1C05D7253D62">
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<mods:url id="85506CD9A86F5BBB92029A46C0CA5E6F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="98086E2074762B2BACF4BA26C0172F9F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7B3B6148E7243F17F7F8CE7D49E54EBB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.430.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FFCD7E55E10A76E8944CD0B3D7E3EF3E" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37846C8BCB634B89F00CA759C1BF52B5" type="Zenodo-Dep">13876272</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039687DD66733033D5D9F11BB04AFC75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876358" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876358" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687DD66733033D5D9F11BB04AFC75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687DD66733033D5D9F11BB04AFC75" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
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<subSubSection id="C32565406673303DD5D9F11BB60AFA17" box="[136,872,1382,1409]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8036CB6673303DD5D9F11BB60AFA17" blockId="6.[136,1451,1382,1624]" box="[136,872,1382,1409]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
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<heading id="D0C881A76673303DD5D9F11BB60AFA17" box="[136,872,1382,1409]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" reason="4">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD5D9F11BB5D0FA17" bold="true" box="[136,178,1382,1408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">1.3.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486673303DD5E8F11BB70CFA16" ID-CoL="9V5YS" authority="Leme" authorityName="Leme" authorityYear="2020" box="[185,622,1382,1409]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="santateresinhensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD5E8F11BB746FA16" bold="true" box="[185,548,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Cryptanthus santateresinhensis</emphasis>
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Leme
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD728F11AB7B3FA17" box="[633,721,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857A26673303DD728F11AB7B3FA17" box="[633,721,1383,1409]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" rank="species">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD728F11AB7A8FA16" bold="true" box="[633,714,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">sp. nov</emphasis>
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||
.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13042A4E6673303DD7B1F11BB602FA17" box="[736,864,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,432,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cryptanthus santateresinhensis from Serra da Jibóa, Santa Teresinha county Bahia state (Leme 4222): A. In the background, a general view of Serra da Jibóia covered by fragments of Atlantic Forest. B. Habit. C. Details of the inflorescence. D. Details of a hermaphrodite flower of the lateral flower fascicle and the conduplicate-patent stigma type." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876282/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Fig. 3 A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32565406673303DD5D9F1F3B4D2F998" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6673303DD5D9F1F3B4D2F998" blockId="6.[136,1451,1382,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD5D9F1F3B589FA33" bold="true" box="[136,235,1422,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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:––This new species can be distinguished from the morphologically closest relative,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486673303DD14BF1F3B197FA34" box="[1050,1269,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD14BF1F3B197FA34" box="[1050,1269,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Cryptanthus coriaceus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, by the leaf blades with undulate margins (
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD4F3F1CFB4D4FA50" box="[418,438,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">vs</emphasis>
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||
. usually not undulate) and smaller marginal spines (
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||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD6FFF1CFB141FA50" box="[942,1059,1458,1480]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD178F1CFB15FFA50" box="[1065,1085,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD11BF1CFB1A3FA50" box="[1098,1217,1458,1480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
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||
), sepals with castaneous lobes (
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD5ACF1ABB473FA7C" box="[253,273,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. greenish), which are inconspicuously denticulate (
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD7AAF1ABB66DFA7C" box="[763,783,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">vs</emphasis>
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||
. entire), linear (
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD6F9F1ABB6A1FA7C" box="[936,963,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">vs.</emphasis>
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||
narrowly subspathulate), and higher connate petals (
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD594F187B5BEF998" box="[197,220,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ca</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD5B9F187B449F998" box="[232,299,1530,1552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD460F187B427F998" box="[305,325,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">vs</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD400F187B4C6F998" box="[337,420,1530,1552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32565406673303DD5D9F263B65BF9C0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6673303DD5D9F263B65BF9C0" blockId="6.[136,1451,1382,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD5D9F263B5D8F9A4" bold="true" box="[136,186,1566,1587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Type</emphasis>
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||
:––
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<collectingCountry id="F328765B6673303DD586F263B451F9A4" box="[215,307,1566,1587]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<collectingRegion id="49FBF8296673303DD46AF263B415F9A3" box="[315,375,1566,1588]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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||
: Santa Teresinha, close to the border with Castro Alves, Serra da Jibóia,
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<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD17BF263B123F9A4" box="[1066,1089,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ca</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD11DF263B1EBF9A4" box="[1100,1161,1566,1588]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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||
elevation,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6673303DD1A3F263B026F9A4" box="[1266,1348,1566,1588]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="-12.85">12º51’ S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0B500C6673303DD01FF263B0C7F9A4" box="[1358,1445,1566,1587]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" precision="925" value="-39.466667">39º28’ W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FF81100B6673303DD5ECF23FB443F9C0" box="[189,289,1602,1623]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" value="1998-05">May 1998</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD47AF23FB4A2F9C0" box="[299,448,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">S. Linhares s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
, fl. cult.
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD747F23FB7F8F9C0" box="[534,666,1602,1623]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">E. Leme 4222</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488696673303DD7F6F23FB79FF9CF" box="[679,765,1602,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
RB!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C325654066733033D5D9F2FBB03AFE45" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB66733033D5D9F2FBB03AFE45" blockId="6.[136,1452,1670,2057]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,158,995]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD5D9F2FBB470F937" bold="true" box="[136,274,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:––
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD467F2FBB41DF936" bold="true" box="[310,383,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Plants</emphasis>
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||
stemless, propagating by short basal shoots.
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||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD6CBF2FAB16DF937" box="[922,1039,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD6CBF2FAB68BF936" bold="true" box="[922,1001,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD173F2FBB130F937" box="[1058,1106,1670,1696]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
number, spreading-arcuate at anthesis, laxly arranged and forming an open rosette;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD7BAF2D7B655F952" bold="true" box="[747,823,1706,1733]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">sheath</emphasis>
|
||
subreniform,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD689F2D6B690F953" box="[984,1010,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 3.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD114F2D7B1F7F952" box="[1093,1173,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="2.2">2.2 cm</quantity>
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||
, greenish, densely white lepidote abaxially near distal end, glabrous adaxially;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD651F2B3B65CF97E" bold="true" box="[768,830,1742,1769]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">blade</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly lanceolate, apex caudate, slightly narrowed toward the base, 19–35 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD4ECF28FB722F89A" box="[445,576,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.7 cm</quantity>
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||
, coriaceous, canaliculate, green except for the dark reddish base and apex, lustrous, abaxially densely and coarsely white lepidote, adaxially glabrous except for the densely white lepidote base, margins distinctly undulate mainly toward the apex, densely spinulose;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD6EFF347B164F8C3" bold="true" box="[958,1030,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">spines</emphasis>
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||
triangular, antrorse, reddish,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD006F347B5D6F8EE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD5AFF323B410F8EE" box="[254,370,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD493F323B73DF8EE" bold="true" box="[450,607,1886,1913]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, shortly corymbose,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD6F2F322B6DFF8EF" box="[931,957,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD69CF323B179F8EE" box="[973,1051,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD137F322B1E2F8EF" box="[1126,1152,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD1C1F323B1BCF8EE" box="[1168,1246,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, once branched at the base;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD427F3FFB77FF80A" bold="true" box="[374,541,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">primary bracts</emphasis>
|
||
resembling the leaves;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD671F3FFB693F80B" box="[800,1009,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD671F3FFB6B3F80A" bold="true" box="[800,977,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">flower fascicles</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD6AFF3FFB14AF80B" box="[1022,1064,1922,1948]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
number, 26 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD197F3FFB022F80A" box="[1222,1344,1922,1949]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with 2–3 flowers, complanate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD428F3DBB764F856" bold="true" box="[377,518,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly triangular-ovate, acuminate,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD6E8F3DAB6B1F857" box="[953,979,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 20 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E6673303DD14BF3DAB13EF856" box="[1050,1116,1959,1985]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, membranaceous, castaneous, subdensely to sparsely and coarsely white lepidote mainly toward the apex, inconspicuously and irregularly spinulose, exceeded by the sepals, those of the flower fascicles distinctly carinate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD6FDF393B16BF79E" bold="true" box="[940,1033,2030,2057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, odorless, the perfect ones
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96673303DD0DBF392B0C6F79F" box="[1418,1444,2031,2056]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="163">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D5D9F4E3B5BBFF2E" box="[136,217,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (with the petals extended), the staminate ones shorter;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D6DCF4E3B697FF2F" box="[909,1013,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D6DCF4E3B6B1FF2E" bold="true" box="[909,979,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D157F4E3B134FF2E" box="[1030,1110,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, connate for
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D07BF4E2B026FF2F" box="[1322,1348,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D005F4E3B0C5FF2E" box="[1364,1447,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, white except for the lobes, lobes ovate, acute,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D7C1F4BFB7C8FF4C" box="[656,682,194,219]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D7B4F4BFB64BFF4B" box="[741,809,194,220]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, symmetrical, obtusely carinate, subdensely and coarsely whitish lepidote, castaneous, margins inconspicuously denticulate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D62FF499B6A3FF68" bold="true" box="[894,961,228,255]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">petals</emphasis>
|
||
sublinear-oblong, apex acute, white except for the greenish apex, exceeding the stamens but spreading-recurved at anthesis and exposing them; those of the perfect flowers
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D466F551B433FED2" box="[311,337,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 35 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D4C9F556B4B8FED1" box="[408,474,299,326]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, connate at the base for
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D7B7F551B662FED2" box="[742,768,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D65FF556B63DFED1" box="[782,863,299,326]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
, bearing 2 conspicuous longitudinal callosities at the base of the free lobes;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D4DBF533B77AFEFF" box="[394,536,334,361]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D4DBF533B497FEFE" bold="true" box="[394,501,334,361]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">filaments</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D776F533B715FEFE" box="[551,631,334,361]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, adnate to the petal-tube and free above it;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D1F1F533B07BFEFF" box="[1184,1305,334,361]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D1F1F533B195FEFE" bold="true" box="[1184,1271,334,361]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">anthers</emphasis>
|
||
ca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D078F533B009FEFE" box="[1321,1387,334,361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, dorsifixed at 1/3 of its length above the base, base distinctly bilobed, apex obtuse;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D161F50CB11EFE1C" bold="true" box="[1072,1148,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
conduplicate-patent, lobes
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D5D9F5E9B599FE38" box="[136,251,404,431]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, narrow, white, margins inconspicuously crenulate, without papillae;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D114F5E8B1E7FE38" bold="true" box="[1093,1157,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
subclavate, trigonous,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D0DBF5E8B0C6FE39" box="[1418,1444,405,430]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 11 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D590F5C5B466FE45" box="[193,260,440,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, white, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D49AF5C5B71AFE45" bold="true" box="[459,632,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">epigynous tube</emphasis>
|
||
lacking;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D7B1F5CAB60DFE45" bold="true" box="[736,879,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">placentation</emphasis>
|
||
apical;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D699F5CAB173FE45" bold="true" box="[968,1041,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ovules</emphasis>
|
||
few, obtuse.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D1F7F5C5B18CFE45" bold="true" box="[1190,1262,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4066436672303CD5D9F3B5B69AF7B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13876282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876282/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" startId="7.[136,229,1992,2014]" targetBox="[164,1423,432,1968]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB6672303CD5D9F3B5B69AF7B1" blockId="7.[136,1452,1992,2086]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96672303CD5D9F3B5B595F84A" bold="true" box="[136,247,1992,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D486672303CD452F3B5B752F84A" authorityName="Leme" authorityYear="2020" box="[259,560,1992,2013]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="santateresinhensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96672303CD452F3B5B752F84A" box="[259,560,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Cryptanthus santateresinhensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Serra da Jibóa, Santa Teresinha county Bahia state (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96672303CD10AF3B4B1A7F84A" box="[1115,1221,1992,2014]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Leme 4222</emphasis>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96672303CD18BF3B5B189F84A" bold="true" box="[1242,1259,1992,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">A</emphasis>
|
||
. In the background, a general view of Serra da Jibóia covered by fragments of Atlantic Forest.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96672303CD627F391B6E4F796" bold="true" box="[886,902,2028,2049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96672303CD688F391B688F795" bold="true" box="[985,1002,2028,2050]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Details of the inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD96672303CD046F391B04AF796" bold="true" box="[1303,1320,2028,2049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Details of a hermaphrodite flower of the lateral flower fascicle and the conduplicate-patent stigma type.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256540667D3033D5ECF5A6B198FD15" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB667D3033D5ECF5A6B198FD15" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D5ECF5A6B7EFFE62" bold="true" box="[189,653,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Distribution, habitat and conservation</emphasis>
|
||
:––
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48667D3033D7EBF5A6B17EFE62" authorityName="Leme" authorityYear="2020" box="[698,1052,475,501]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="santateresinhensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D7EBF5A6B17EFE62" box="[698,1052,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Cryptanthus santateresinhensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found growing as a terrestrial species in shaded sites in dry Atlantic Forest fragments on a hill known as Serra da Jibóia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13042A4E667D3033D1D7F583B187FD8F" box="[1158,1253,510,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,432,1968]" captionTargetId="figure-17@7.[164,1423,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cryptanthus santateresinhensis from Serra da Jibóa, Santa Teresinha county Bahia state (Leme 4222): A. In the background, a general view of Serra da Jibóia covered by fragments of Atlantic Forest. B. Habit. C. Details of the inflorescence. D. Details of a hermaphrodite flower of the lateral flower fascicle and the conduplicate-patent stigma type." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13876282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13876282/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Fig. 3 A</figureCitation>
|
||
), in the county of Santa Teresinha, close to the border with Castro Alves,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF829667D3033D7BCF65CB608FDAB" box="[749,874,545,572]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Bahia state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, at about
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D685F65CB178FDAB" box="[980,1050,545,572]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation. It is known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54848869667D3033D02AF65FB0C9FDAB" box="[1403,1451,546,572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only, in a geographically limited, fragmented habitat of declining quality, thus being considered to be critically endangered (CR) according to the “A.1. c + d” and “B. 1. a + b. iii” criteria adopted by IUCN (2012).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256540667D3033D5ECF6F6B04AFC75" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB667D3033D5ECF6F6B597FD5F" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D5ECF6F6B45CFD32" bold="true" box="[189,318,651,677]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:––The name of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48667D3033D4AFF6F6B78DFD32" authorityName="Leme" authorityYear="2020" box="[510,751,651,677]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="santateresinhensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D4AFF6F6B78DFD32" box="[510,751,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">C. santateresinhensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the county of Santa Teresinha,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF829667D3033D196F6F6B069FD32" box="[1223,1291,651,677]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, where it was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036CB667D3033D5ECF6ACB04AFC75" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,995]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D5ECF6ACB43EFD7C" bold="true" box="[189,348,721,747]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Observations</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48667D3033D4D1F6ACB783FD7C" authorityName="Leme" authorityYear="2020" box="[384,737,721,747]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="santateresinhensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D4D1F6ACB783FD7C" box="[384,737,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Cryptanthus santateresinhensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48667D3033D178F6AFB0F3FD7B" authority="Leme (1991: 14)" authorityName="Leme" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1991" box="[1065,1425,722,748]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coriaceous">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D178F6AFB1A4FD7C" box="[1065,1222,722,748]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">C. coriaceous</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B3A667D3033D19EF6AFB0F3FD7B" author="Leme, E. M. C." box="[1231,1425,722,748]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" pagination="14 - 16" refId="ref31712" refString="Leme, E. M. C. (1991) A new species from Espirito Santo, Brazil. Cryptanthus Society Journal 6: 14 - 16." type="journal article" year="1991">Leme (1991: 14)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species endemic to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF829667D3033D434F688B721FC98" box="[357,579,757,783]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Espírito Santo state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54848869667D3033D65AF688B659FC98" box="[779,827,757,783]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only, from the county of Serra, where it grows in shallow soils under partial shade protection of shrub or tree-like vegetation on inselbergs along the road BR 101, north of Vitória city. This new species shares the similar flower fascicles, floral bracts, and sepal conformation with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D48667D3033D5D9F722B474FCEF" box="[136,278,863,889]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Cryptanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D5D9F722B474FCEF" box="[136,278,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">C. coriaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs from it by the coriaceous, not succulent leaf blades (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D6A1F722B165FCEF" box="[1008,1031,863,888]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. coriaceous and very rigid, succulent toward the base), with undulate margins (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D731F7FFB715FC0C" box="[608,631,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. usually not undulate), marginal spines smaller (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D1F1F7FCB04BFC0B" box="[1184,1321,897,924]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D060F7FFB02AFC0C" box="[1329,1352,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D006F7FCB5DAFC28" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), sepals with castaneous lobes (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D749F7D8B74DFC29" box="[536,559,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. greenish), which are inconspicuously denticulate (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D13CF7D8B1E6FC29" box="[1133,1156,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. entire), and by the linearoblong petals (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D47FF7B4B42FFC75" box="[302,333,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly subspathulate), which are higher connate at the base (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D146F7B4B153FC75" box="[1047,1073,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D111F7B5B1EDFC75" box="[1088,1167,968,994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAD9667D3033D1C4F7B4B1CEFC75" box="[1173,1196,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B2E667D3033D1EAF7B5B07EFC75" box="[1211,1308,968,995]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |