235 lines
26 KiB
XML
235 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="180C12E90F7B63A5F9F82CD08B2B3362" ID-CLB-Dataset="54012" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.874.2135" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a8087ba9-11c2-45e7-9b7e-1c28a2802456" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8037742" ID-ZooBank="62C858FA-A538-4E0F-B0A1-624E0062F931" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1686745576916" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Amaral, André P., Mariano, Rodolfo & Pinho, Luiz Carlos" docDate="2023" docId="0396879BFFEA3614FE2EA58FFC31EAE6" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-874_1-120.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 874 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/62c858fa-a538-4e0f-b0a1-624e0062f931" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Corethrella (Corethrella) redacta Borkent 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFAFFFE3FFC13638FFD4A071FFA0EE1B" masterDocTitle="Description of five new species of frog-biting midges (Diptera, Corethrellidae) from Brazil and examination of new morphological characters with utility for taxonomic and phylogenetic studies" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699524148990" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="065AD655E472456CF32BCDA06A730EB0">Description of five new species of frog-biting midges (Diptera, Corethrellidae) from Brazil and examination of new morphological characters with utility for taxonomic and phylogenetic studies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="69AD342115F7E35BB41500DCD1BFD9EC">Amaral, André P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F24FE1F32EDA7065B6881943FBA6C8BA">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Depto. de Ciências Biológicas, CEP 45650 - 000, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A4D8E90F70DB82969BD2649F772C550D" type="email">ap.amaral@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B872B0E325039C85CF06AA6B88A1A8F5">Mariano, Rodolfo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5DC5E108C0573ADE635A4CD761A0F516">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Depto. de Ciências Biológicas, CEP 45650 - 000, Ilhéus, Bahia, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F73FA81B51C79A2B9433ED10EC0038D9" type="email">rmlsilva@uesc.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="250F995119641EF88B5E80E47807F9C1">Pinho, Luiz Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0037B1B283B20187E0D295655EA00433">Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Depto. de Ecologia e Zoologia, CEP 88040 - 901, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE6114DE223F99638A26E18003006C3D" type="email">luiz.pinho@ufsc.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2057221A37B100CBCC18C3F44B2F58CD">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E7CDED7469DE1290D982F00FEF68D68F">
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<mods:date id="FC98040645F926F8275DD3D5D75CA394">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0396879BFFEA3614FE2EA58FFC31EAE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8037802" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209689923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8037802" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396879BFFEA3614FE2EA58FFC31EAE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0396879BFFEA3614FE2EA58FFC31EAE6" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C3256506FFEA3613FE2EA58FFB9AE802" box="[506,1082,1534,1561]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0C881E1FFEA3613FE2EA58FFB9AE802" box="[506,1082,1534,1561]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D0EFFEA3613FE2EA58FFB9AE802" ID-CoL="8BL79" authority="Borkent, 2008" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[506,1082,1534,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redacta" subGenus="Corethrella">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FE2EA58FFD25E802" bold="true" box="[506,645,1534,1561]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Corethrella</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FD41A58FFC80E802" bold="true" box="[661,800,1534,1561]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Corethrella</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FCE5A58FFC2BE802" bold="true" box="[817,907,1534,1561]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">redacta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B7CFFEA3613FC46A58EFB9AE802" author="Borkent A." box="[914,1082,1535,1561]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 456" refId="ref62471" refString="Borkent A. 2008. The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera). Zootaxa 1804 (1): 1 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1804.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Borkent, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3256506FFEA3613FD70A653FC2FE827" box="[676,911,1570,1596]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B80368DFFEA3613FD70A653FC2FE827" blockId="43.[506,1082,1534,1596]" box="[676,911,1570,1596]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<figureCitation id="13042A08FFEA3613FD70A653FD5AE827" box="[676,762,1570,1596]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1878,1904]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,1370,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-357@44.[189,1399,1368,1847]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 19. Corethrella redacta Borkent, 2008, female adult. A. Cranial setae, anterior and posterior views, and clypeus in anterior view. B. Thoracic setae, lateral view. C. Hind leg claw and empodium, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8037806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8037806/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13042A08FFEA3613FCD1A653FC2FE827" box="[773,911,1570,1596]" captionStart="Appendix 1" captionStartId="104.[184,306,551,580]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="Appendix 1 (continued). List of species of Corethrellidae recorded from Brazil. 1 stage only briefly described; 2 stage with description uncertain. Asterisks denote new records reported in this paper. L = larva(e); P = pupa(e). C. = Corethrella throughout." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Appendix 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3256506FFEA3613FF69A612FA87E8D4" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B80368DFFEA3613FF69A612FE0AE866" blockId="43.[189,426,1635,1661]" box="[189,426,1635,1661]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D0C881E1FFEA3613FF69A612FE0AE866" bold="true" box="[189,426,1635,1661]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FF69A612FE0AE866" bold="true" box="[189,426,1635,1661]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80368DFFEA3613FF69A6E3FA87E8D4" blockId="43.[189,1399,1682,1744]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<materialsCitation id="3B573CD0FFEA3613FF69A6E3FA84E8D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4130497351" collectingDate="2016-10-31" collectingMethod="light pan" collectionCode="CE-MHS" collectorName="V. A. Silva" country="Brazil" elevation="970" latitude="-14.494445" location="Urucuca" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.139725" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia State">
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<collectingCountry id="F328761DFFEA3613FF69A6E3FE86E8B7" box="[189,294,1682,1708]" name="Brazil" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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–
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FE87A6E3FE4CE8B7" bold="true" box="[339,492,1682,1708]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<collectingRegion id="49FBF86FFFEA3613FE87A6E3FE4CE8B7" box="[339,492,1682,1708]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D39FD04FFEA3613FDC1A6E3FDE9E8B7" box="[533,585,1682,1708]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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, adult;
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<location id="8EE06056FFEA3613FD66A6E3FCB8E8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396879BFFEA3614FE2EA58FFC31EAE6:8EE06056FFEA3613FD66A6E3FCB8E8B7" box="[690,792,1682,1708]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.494445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.139725" name="Urucuca" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Bahia State">Uruçuca</location>
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,
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<location id="8EE06056FFEA3613FCF8A6E3FCD5E8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0396879BFFEA3614FE2EA58FFC31EAE6:8EE06056FFEA3613FCF8A6E3FCD5E8B7" box="[812,885,1682,1708]" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.494445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.139725" name="PESC" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Bahia State">PESC</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A322FAFFFEA3613FC5CA6E3FBC8E8B7" box="[904,1128,1682,1708]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">“Fundos da sede”</locationDeviation>
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[behind park lodge];
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0B504AFFEA3613FF69A6C5FEEBE8D4" box="[189,331,1716,1744]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-14.494445">14°29ʹ40ʺ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0B504AFFEA3613FE8CA6C5FE52E8CB" box="[344,498,1716,1744]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-39.139725">39°08ʹ23ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation id="0012D1BEFFEA3613FE2AA6C4FD28E8D4" box="[510,648,1717,1744]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="970.0">
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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;
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<date id="FF81104DFFEA3613FD41A6C4FC91E8D4" box="[661,817,1717,1743]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2016-10-31">
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<collectingDate id="EFC5E9A5FFEA3613FD41A6C4FC91E8D4" box="[661,817,1717,1743]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2016-10-31">31 Oct. 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="26CA535BFFEA3613FCE9A6C4FC15E8D4" box="[829,949,1717,1743]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">V.A. Silva</collectorName>
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FC69A6C7FC58E8D4" box="[957,1016,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
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leg.;
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<collectingMethod id="527E4E9AFFEA3613FBEEA6C4FB05E8CB" box="[1082,1189,1717,1744]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">light pan</collectingMethod>
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;
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<collectionCode id="ED2EAE48FFEA3613FB65A6C4FA84E8D4" box="[1201,1316,1717,1743]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">CE-MHS</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3256506FFEA3614FF69A68FFCA1EC62" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B80368DFFEA3613FF69A68FFEEEE903" blockId="43.[189,334,1790,1816]" box="[189,334,1790,1816]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D0C881E1FFEA3613FF69A68FFEEEE903" bold="true" box="[189,334,1790,1816]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FF69A68FFEEEE903" bold="true" box="[189,334,1790,1816]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B80368DFFEA3613FF3EA75CFE46E95C" blockId="43.[189,1399,1837,1969]" box="[234,486,1837,1863]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FF3EA75CFE2EE95C" bold="true" box="[234,398,1837,1863]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Female adult</emphasis>
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||
(n = 1)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFEA3613FF69A721FB58E9AA" blockId="43.[189,1399,1837,1969]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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HEAD.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFEA3613FEC5A73EFED1E972" bold="true" box="[273,369,1871,1897]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Sensilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13042A08FFEA3613FE57A721FE54E971" box="[387,500,1872,1898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1878,1904]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,1370,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-357@44.[189,1399,1368,1847]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 19. Corethrella redacta Borkent, 2008, female adult. A. Cranial setae, anterior and posterior views, and clypeus in anterior view. B. Thoracic setae, lateral view. C. Hind leg claw and empodium, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8037806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8037806/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 19A</figureCitation>
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||
): Ocular row with 2 thick offset setae at ventral part, 10 setae extending a little beyond vertex. Subocular row not well-defined; vertex, interocular space with few slender setae. Postgenal row with 12 slender setae located mid-posteriorly. With 1 ventromedial thick seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A178FB04EFC8" blockId="44.[189,1400,265,467]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
THORAX.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FEFAA178FE2EEF38" bold="true" box="[302,398,265,291]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Sensilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13042A08FFED3614FE4BA178FDABEF38" box="[415,523,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1878,1904]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,1370,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-357@44.[189,1399,1368,1847]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 19. Corethrella redacta Borkent, 2008, female adult. A. Cranial setae, anterior and posterior views, and clypeus in anterior view. B. Thoracic setae, lateral view. C. Hind leg claw and empodium, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8037806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8037806/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 19B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Antepronotum with 1 intermediate anterodorsal seta. Postpronotum with 1 thick subdorsal seta and 2 slender setae more ventrally. Scutum, prescutal area with two thick setae. Antealar area with group of 7 thick and 3 slender setae posteroventrally located. Supraalar area with 2 thick and 1 slender setae anteroposteriorly aligned. Dorsocentral row, posterior part with group of 8 thick offset setae, longitudinally arranged; about 17 thick/intermediate and 5 slender completing row. Scutellum with 10 thick setae. Posterior anepisternum and anepimeron without setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A273FDE1EC06" blockId="44.[189,577,514,541]" box="[189,577,514,547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
WING. R
|
||
<subScript id="17BB34C8FFED3614FEF1A264FE8EEC38" attach="left" box="[293,302,533,547]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">3</subScript>
|
||
/R
|
||
<subScript id="17BB34C8FFED3614FE9DA264FEF2EC38" attach="left" box="[329,338,533,547]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">1</subScript>
|
||
: 0.74; R
|
||
<subScript id="17BB34C8FFED3614FE6CA264FE72EC38" attach="left" box="[440,466,533,547]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">2+3</subScript>
|
||
/R
|
||
<subScript id="17BB34C8FFED3614FE3AA264FE57EC38" attach="left" box="[494,503,533,547]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">2</subScript>
|
||
: 0.35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A24DFCA1EC62" blockId="44.[189,1398,572,633]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
LEGS. Empodium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13042A08FFED3614FE49A24DFDA8EC4D" box="[413,520,572,598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[189,232,1878,1904]" captionTargetBox="[201,1385,1370,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-357@44.[189,1399,1368,1847]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 19. Corethrella redacta Borkent, 2008, female adult. A. Cranial setae, anterior and posterior views, and clypeus in anterior view. B. Thoracic setae, lateral view. C. Hind leg claw and empodium, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8037806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8037806/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 19C</figureCitation>
|
||
) of intermediate length and thickness, with 2 long branches bifurcated at base, apically bent. Ta1/Ta2: 2.33; Ta3/Ta4: 1.38.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256506FFED3614FF69A2DEFDD9ED9E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A2DEFE4FECD2" blockId="44.[189,495,687,714]" box="[189,495,687,714]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<heading id="D0C881E1FFED3614FF69A2DEFE4FECD2" bold="true" box="[189,495,687,714]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FF69A2DEFE4FECD2" bold="true" box="[189,495,687,714]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution and biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A2AFFDD9ED9E" blockId="44.[189,1399,734,901]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
This is the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D0EFFED3614FDD4A2AFFD4BECE3" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[512,747,734,760]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redacta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FDD4A2AFFD4BECE3" box="[512,747,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella redacta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both from the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF86FFFED3614FBC4A2AFFBF4ECE3" box="[1040,1108,734,760]" country="Cayman Islands" name="West Bay" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and from the Brazilian Northeast region. The single specimen was collected with a light trap near a small stream in an area of Atlantic forest in Serra do Conduru State Park, at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B68FFED3614FC76A354FC4CED24" box="[930,1004,805,831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.. This species has previously only been recorded from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5484882FFFED3614FDF2A339FDF9ED79" box="[550,601,840,866]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the Brazilian state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF86FFFED3614FC22A339FB8AED79" box="[1014,1066,840,866]" country="Suriname" name="Para" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Amazonian region), at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B68FFED3614FEE8A31AFED8ED9E" box="[316,376,875,901]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B7CFFED3614FE11A31AFDCDED9E" author="Borkent A." box="[453,621,875,901]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 456" refId="ref62471" refString="Borkent A. 2008. The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera). Zootaxa 1804 (1): 1 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1804.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Borkent 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3256506FFED3614FF69A3CDFC31EAE6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A3CDFE8FEDCD" blockId="44.[189,303,956,982]" box="[189,303,956,982]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<heading id="D0C881E1FFED3614FF69A3CDFE8FEDCD" bold="true" box="[189,303,956,982]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FF69A3CDFE8FEDCD" bold="true" box="[189,303,956,982]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A39BFE19EA8A" blockId="44.[188,1399,1002,1169]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
The shape of the empodium of this species is unique among all other examined species and differs considerably from those of other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D0EFFED3614FD8AA47FFD75EA3C" authorityName="Lane" authorityYear="1939" box="[606,725,1038,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FD8AA47FFD75EA3C" box="[606,725,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">peruviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group species. In the phylogeny proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B7CFFED3614FACCA47CFEAEEA50" author="Borkent A." pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 456" refId="ref62471" refString="Borkent A. 2008. The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera). Zootaxa 1804 (1): 1 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1804.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Borkent (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D0EFFED3614FECDA441FE5EEA51" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[281,510,1072,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="redacta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FECDA441FE5EEA51" box="[281,510,1072,1098]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Corethrella redacta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears as sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D0EFFED3614FD35A440FBB7EA50" authority="Borkent, 2008" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[737,1047,1072,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FD35A440FCC5EA51" box="[737,869,1073,1099]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B7CFFED3614FCB9A441FBB7EA50" author="Borkent A." box="[877,1047,1072,1099]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 456" refId="ref62471" refString="Borkent A. 2008. The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera). Zootaxa 1804 (1): 1 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1804.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Borkent, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sharing two synapomorphies. It would be interesting to examine the empodium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D0EFFED3614FCE5A425FC17EA76" authorityName="Borkent" authorityYear="2008" box="[817,951,1108,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Corethrellidae" genus="Corethrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEA9FFFED3614FCE5A425FC17EA76" box="[817,951,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to verify whether they also share this peculiar morphology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B80368DFFED3614FF69A4B1FC31EAE6" blockId="44.[189,1399,1216,1278]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
The number of setae on the posterior portion of the dorsocentral row is here differently interpreted than in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B7CFFED3614FF0FA492FE33EAE6" author="Borkent A." box="[219,403,1251,1277]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 456" refId="ref62471" refString="Borkent A. 2008. The frog-biting midges of the world (Corethrellidae: Diptera). Zootaxa 1804 (1): 1 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1804.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Borkent (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. See Morphology remarks for more details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |