324 lines
32 KiB
XML
324 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="F2820E281972CF1E53B9F66900491346" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.364" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515418" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1704823505549" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Atkins, H. J. & Kartonegoro, A." docDate="2021" docId="AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.364.1-122.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (364)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.2:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cyrtandra purpurea H. J. Atkins" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="5600233BAC3CFFF1BC10BF13FF94FFB3" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1705363298848" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DED4467ECD929E598E08C5E8858BB4E9">
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<mods:title id="8734172BBF4E9FE4748B4066E7F4B731">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="33677371B6403D930B54C32C9D485A53">Atkins, H. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="445D94F6CF5FF273E82EFBA0007B1AF2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1CD522D13FCAF5CB98A52BF2D8D5B76A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B16E308BA2EBF2DA9D2DFCAB4E11698F">Kartonegoro, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="73BCC9ED707FAE7EFF205E01F9FC8C1A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9CD395E7DBA29B436F8EB64AFB87C463">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="725469189D77462C4A5DEB61CF4F2D0B">
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<mods:date id="8B5655CDD9800D098CDEC1322B34AC35">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7CDAFF293495149F85D40C00136446E3">2021-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0D431E58C48B76B167FFC0C7A7E1CCD6">78</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F2550A9BFEF06C859A39D75EFF2814CF">364</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="B4AB826C7C08C7BA68B024538C71F149">http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="599677A0536ECEEB888A71ADFD9289C7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6A50221A5325CD44D0C6716E03EAC54F" type="DOI">10.24823/EJB.2021.364</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6A9ACFD5A76150F9352506923DCCDDE9" type="ISSN">1747-0036</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC6AFFA7BC69BA25FC0FFAFC" box="[121,923,1334,1359]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="222FEA55AC6AFFA7BC69BA25FC0FFAFC" blockId="86.[121,1135,1334,1433]" box="[121,923,1334,1359]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<heading id="79675D39AC6AFFA7BC69BA25FC0FFAFC" box="[121,923,1334,1359]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BC69BA25FF08FAFC" bold="true" box="[121,156,1334,1359]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">28.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC6AFFA7BCB4BA25FE69FAFC" ID-CoL="6BWMV" authority="H. J. Atkins" authorityName="H. J. Atkins" box="[164,509,1334,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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<treatmentCitation id="A331CC44AC6AFFA7BCB4BA25FE14FAFC" author="H. J. Atkins" box="[164,384,1334,1359]" issue="3" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="313" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="11.793866417724223" volume="60" year="2004">
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BCB4BA25FE14FAFC" bold="true" box="[164,384,1334,1359]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Cyrtandra purpurea</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC6AFFA7BD97BA25FE69FAFC" box="[391,509,1334,1359]" collectorName="Edinburgh J. Bot." country="Indonesia" location="Indonesia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1">H.J.Atkins</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<bibCitation id="F7BAE239AC6AFFA7BE17BA25FC0CFAFC" box="[519,920,1334,1359]" issue="3" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="313" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" score="11.793866417724223" volume="60" year="2004">
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||
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC6AFFA7BE17BA25FD5DFAFC" box="[519,713,1334,1359]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Edinburgh J. Bot.</collectorName>
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||
60(3): 313 (2004)
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||
</bibCitation>
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||
.
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC6AFFA7BFB1BA25FE4FFA2A" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC6AFFA7BFB1BA25FE4FFA2A" blockId="86.[121,1135,1334,1433]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
–
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||
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC6AFFA7BFA8BA25FC65FAFC" box="[952,1009,1334,1359]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC6AFFA7BFEBBA25FBFFFAFC" box="[1019,1131,1334,1359]" name="Indonesia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC6AFFA7BC88BA48FBFCFAC7" box="[152,1128,1371,1396]" collectingDate="1979-05-25" collectionCode="L" collectorName="van Balgooy" location="Upper Sopu River" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC6AFFA7BC88BA48FF6BFAC7" box="[152,255,1371,1396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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, Central Sulawesi,
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<location id="274FBC8EAC6AFFA7BDC0BA48FD07FAC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62:274FBC8EAC6AFFA7BDC0BA48FD07FAC7" box="[464,659,1371,1396]" name="Upper Sopu River" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Upper Sopu River</location>
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||
,
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<date id="562ECC95AC6AFFA7BE8CBA48FC9AFAC7" box="[668,782,1371,1396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1979-05-25">
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<collectingDate id="466A357DAC6AFFA7BE8CBA48FC9AFAC7" box="[668,782,1371,1396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" value="1979-05-25">25 v 1979</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BF07BA48FC0AFAC7" box="[791,926,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<collectorName id="8F658F83AC6AFFA7BF07BA48FC0AFAC7" box="[791,926,1371,1396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">van Balgooy</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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3503 (
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<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC6AFFA7BFFABA48FBDAFAC7" box="[1002,1102,1371,1396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="44817290AC6AFFA7B845BA48FBF0FAC7" box="[1109,1124,1371,1396]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L</collectionCode>
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;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC6AFFA7BC87BA93FE40FA2A" box="[151,468,1408,1433]" collectingDate="1979-05-25" collectionCode="A, BO, E" collectorName="van Balgooy" location="Upper Sopu River" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC6AFFA7BC87BA93FF62FA2A" box="[151,246,1408,1433]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="44817290AC6AFFA7BCEDBA93FE9BFA2A" box="[253,271,1408,1433]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">A</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="44817290AC6AFFA7BD09BA93FEAFFA2A" box="[281,315,1408,1433]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">BO</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="44817290AC6AFFA7BD55BA93FEC3FA2A" box="[325,343,1408,1433]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">E</collectionCode>
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).
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<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC6AFFA7BD7ABA93FE40FA2A" box="[362,468,1408,1433]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="87.[121,185,1586,1608]" captionTargetBox="[123,1164,265,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-6@87.[121,1164,233,1576]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="Figure 44. Cyrtandra purpurea. a, Habit; b, side view of corolla; c, opened calyx, showing inner surface; d, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; e, gynoecium including disc. Drawn by Christina Oliver from van Balgooy 3503. Reproduced from Atkins (2004) with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515512/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BD7ABA93FE40FA2A" bold="true" box="[362,468,1408,1433]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Figure 44</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BDC4BA93FE4FFA2A" bold="true" box="[468,475,1408,1433]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC6AFFA9BC69BAA6FE41FA62" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph id="222FEA55AC6AFFA9BC69BAA6FC2FFDFE" blockId="86.[121,1142,1461,1710]" lastBlockId="88.[121,1163,266,589]" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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Branching, climber or epiphytic shrub (height not recorded).
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BF0EBAA6FCF0FA7D" box="[798,868,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Stems</emphasis>
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striate, subglabrous.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BC6ABAC9FF5CFA40" box="[122,200,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Leaves</emphasis>
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opposite, subequal; petiole
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC6AFFA7BE12BAC9FDEAFA40" box="[514,638,1498,1523]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous; blades 17–22 ×
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC6AFFA7BFF7BAC9FBD4FA40" box="[999,1088,1498,1523]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
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, narrow oblong, base acute, margin entire, apex acuminate; 11–14 pairs of lateral veins, not reaching margin, tertiary venation faint on herbarium specimens, glabrous above, sparsely hairy on midrib and veins below.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BDFBB959FD19F9D0" box="[491,653,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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axillary, sessile, 1- or 2-flowered, from near apex to base of stem; bracts not seen (soon caducous?); pedicels up to
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC6AFFA7BFCEB963FBBAF93A" box="[990,1070,1648,1673]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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long, extending in fruit, glabrous.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC6AFFA7BDA3B986FE7BF91D" box="[435,495,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Calyx</emphasis>
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tubular, purple, coriaceous,
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC6AFFA7BF39B986FC31F91D" box="[809,933,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
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long, 5-lobed, slightly bilabiate, lobes triangular,
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BDE6BE19FDA3FE90" box="[502,567,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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long, glabrous.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BEFBBE19FCADFE90" box="[747,825,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Corolla</emphasis>
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purple to brown, c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9B81DBE19FBF4FE90" box="[1037,1120,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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long, tubular, glabrous externally, mouth oblique, limb strongly bilabiate, lower median lobe linear and strongly recurved, c.8 ×
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BDECBE47FDC0FEDE" box="[508,596,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, upper and lateral lobes recurved,
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BFC4BE47FBA0FEDE" box="[980,1076,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BC69BE69FF4FFE20" box="[121,219,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Stamens</emphasis>
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with filaments c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BD88BE69FE7FFE20" box="[408,491,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
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long, attached c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BEBABE69FD68FE20" box="[682,764,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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from base of corolla; anthers not seen (damaged on all specimens); staminodes 3, lateral staminodes c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BF89BE8CFC42FE0B" box="[921,982,415,440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long, central staminode minute, barely visible.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BDE2BED7FDFAFE6E" box="[498,622,452,477]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Gynoecium</emphasis>
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c.
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||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BE95BED7FD43FE6E" box="[645,727,452,477]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
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long; disc cupular, margin subentire to undulate, c.
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||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BCEEBEF9FEA8FDB0" box="[254,316,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
long, glabrous; ovary glabrous; style glandular hairy for much of its length; stigma peltate, c.
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BD2ABD1CFEE9FD9B" box="[314,381,527,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
across, exserted.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BE5BBD1CFD1EFD9B" box="[587,650,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
subglobose, fleshy, 10–17 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BFC1BD1CFBDBFD9B" box="[977,1103,527,552]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
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||
, green when unripe, glabrous, calyx not persistent, base of style persistent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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<caption id="76EFBADDAC6BFFA6BC69B921FDF0F91F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515512/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" startId="87.[121,185,1586,1608]" targetBox="[123,1164,265,1564]" targetPageId="87" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC6BFFA6BC69B921FDF0F91F" blockId="87.[121,1144,1586,1708]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC6BFFA6BC69B921FF4DF9FB" bold="true" box="[121,217,1586,1608]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Figure 44</emphasis>
|
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.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC6BFFA6BCF5B921FE37F9FB" box="[229,419,1586,1608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC6BFFA6BCF5B921FE37F9FB" box="[229,419,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Cyrtandra purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a, Habit; b, side view of corolla; c, opened calyx, showing inner surface; d, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; e, gynoecium including disc. Drawn by Christina Oliver from
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC6BFFA6BD7DB966FE71F938" box="[365,485,1653,1675]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">van Balgooy</emphasis>
|
||
3503. Reproduced from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC6BFFA6BECFB966FCF3F938" author="Atkins HJ" box="[735,871,1653,1675]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="305 - 321" refId="ref49594" refString="Atkins HJ. 2004. The Gesneriacae of Sulawesi II: seven new species of Cyrtandra. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 60 (3): 305 - 321." type="journal article" year="2004">Atkins (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC64FFA9BC69BD7AFDEEFD31" blockId="88.[121,634,617,642]" box="[121,634,617,642]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BC69BD7AFF6CFD31" box="[121,248,617,642]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC64FFA9BD16BD7AFE56FD31" box="[262,450,617,642]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC64FFA9BE11BD7AFDFFFD31" box="[513,619,617,642]" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="92.[121,185,1249,1271]" captionTargetBox="[249,1036,269,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-132@92.[246,1040,265,1228]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="Figure 47. Distribution of Cyrtandra purpurea (black triangles) and C. purpureofucata (white circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515518/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BE11BD7AFDFFFD31" bold="true" box="[513,619,617,642]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Figure 47</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC64FFA9BC69BD8EFCC0FD05" blockId="88.[121,852,669,694]" box="[121,852,669,694]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BC69BD8EFEC3FD05" box="[121,343,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. Upland forest at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BEACBD8EFCC4FD05" box="[700,848,669,694]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.4" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="970.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="940.0">940–1000 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC64FFA9BC69BDC1FB15FD58" blockId="88.[121,1153,722,747]" box="[121,1153,722,747]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BC69BDC1FF79FD58" box="[121,237,722,747]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is named for the unusual purple colour of its corolla (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC64FFA9BFF3BDC1FBE5FD58" author="Atkins HJ" box="[995,1137,722,747]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="305 - 321" refId="ref49594" refString="Atkins HJ. 2004. The Gesneriacae of Sulawesi II: seven new species of Cyrtandra. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 60 (3): 305 - 321." type="journal article" year="2004">Atkins, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC64FFA9BC69BC15FCBDFBF9" blockId="88.[121,1148,774,1098]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BC69BC15FD8BFCAC" box="[121,543,774,799]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Proposed IUCN conservation category</emphasis>
|
||
. The low number of collection localities gives an AOO of
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BCC2BC38FE9DFCF7" box="[210,265,811,836]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="D5E5471DAC64FFA9BD19BC39FE85FC8A" attach="left" box="[265,273,810,825]" fontSize="6" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">2</superScript>
|
||
, based on a 2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BDDBBC38FD97FCF7" box="[459,515,811,836]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
grid cell size (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC64FFA9BEB4BC38FC07FCF7" author="Bachman S & Moat J & Hill AW & de la Torre J & Scott B." box="[676,915,811,836]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref49715" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill AW, de la Torre J, Scott B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial Conservation Assessment Tool. In: Smith V, Penev L, editors. E-Infrastructures for Data Publishing in Biodiversity Science. Zookeys. 150: 117 - 126 (version BETA)." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Bachman
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BF09BC38FCDCFCF7" box="[793,840,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species has been collected on only two occasions despite this being one of the better-collected areas of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC64FFA9BC88BC65FF6BFC3C" box="[152,255,886,911]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, suggesting that the small AOO is fairly accurate. All the collections were made between 940 and
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BD53BC88FE0DFC07" box="[323,409,923,948]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
in upland forest, which is one of the more threatened forest
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC64FFA9BC6ABCD2FF23FC69" box="[122,183,961,986]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">types</typeStatus>
|
||
on the island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC64FFA9BD4CBCD2FDA2FC69" author="Cannon CH & Summers M & Harting JR & Kessler PJ" box="[348,566,961,986]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="747 - 759" refId="ref50009" refString="Cannon CH, Summers M, Harting JR, Kessler PJ. 2007. Developing conservation priorities based on forest type, condition, and threats in a poorly known ecoregion: Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 39 (6): 747 - 759." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Cannon
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BDACBCD2FE66FC69" box="[444,498,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and although the collection localities are within the Lore Lindu National Park, satellite imagery show signs of habitat degradation and land conversion in at least one of these sites, suggesting a negative population trend.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC64FFA9B81CBB18FF4FFBF9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9B81CBB18FF4FFBF9" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Cyrtandra purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is therefore assessed as Endangered (EN) B2ab(iii).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC64FFA9BC69BB70FD3DFB0F" blockId="88.[121,1148,1123,1212]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BC69BB70FE21FBCA" box="[121,437,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC64FFA9BDD1BB70FEE9FB29" collectingDate="1979-05-03" collectorName="van Balgooy" country="Indonesia" county="Sigi" elevation="1000" location="Sopu Valley" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC64FFA9BDD1BB70FDB2FBCA" box="[449,550,1123,1145]" name="Indonesia" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BE22BB70FD48FBCA" bold="true" box="[562,732,1123,1145]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC64FFA9BE22BB70FD48FBCA" box="[562,732,1123,1145]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BEF8BB70FC99FBCA" bold="true" box="[744,781,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CB4E92D9AC64FFA9BEF8BB70FC99FBCA" box="[744,781,1123,1145]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Sigi</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="274FBC8EAC64FFA9BF09BB70FC04FBCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62:274FBC8EAC64FFA9BF09BB70FC04FBCA" box="[793,912,1123,1145]" country="Indonesia" county="Sigi" name="Sopu Valley" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Sopu Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BF88BB70FC72FBCA" box="[920,998,1123,1145]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A9BD0D66AC64FFA9BF88BB70FC72FBCA" box="[920,998,1123,1145]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="562ECC95AC64FFA9BFE0BB70FBDDFBCA" box="[1008,1097,1123,1145]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1979-05-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC64FFA9BFE0BB70FBDDFBCA" box="[1008,1097,1123,1145]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1979-05-03">3 v 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9B842BB70FF5CFB29" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC64FFA9B842BB70FF5CFB29" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">van Balgooy</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3124 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9BD1EBB97FEB4FB29" box="[270,288,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">A</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9BD39BB97FEDCFB29" box="[297,328,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">BO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9BD40BB97FECAFB29" box="[336,350,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">E</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9BD77BB97FEE1FB29" box="[359,373,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC64FFA9BD97BB97FBECFB29" box="[391,1144,1156,1178]" collectingDate="2000-11-17" collectorName="Kessler PK" country="Indonesia" county="Kec Palolo" elevation="940" location="Mt Potong" municipality="Kamarora" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CB4E92D9AC64FFA9BD97BB97FE67FB29" box="[391,499,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Kec Palolo</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C24B702FAC64FFA9BDECBB97FDF5FB29" box="[508,609,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Kamarora</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="274FBC8EAC64FFA9BE7ABB97FD41FB29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62:274FBC8EAC64FFA9BE7ABB97FD41FB29" box="[618,725,1156,1178]" country="Indonesia" county="Kec Palolo" municipality="Kamarora" name="Mt Potong" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Mt Potong</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BECEBB97FCB4FB29" box="[734,800,1156,1178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="940.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A9BD0D66AC64FFA9BECEBB97FCB4FB29" box="[734,800,1156,1178]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="940.0">940 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="562ECC95AC64FFA9BF39BB97FC01FB29" box="[809,917,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2000-11-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC64FFA9BF39BB97FC01FB29" box="[809,917,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2000-11-17">17 xi 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC64FFA9BF8DBB97FB9DFB29" box="[925,1033,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BF8DBB97FC72FB29" box="[925,998,1156,1178]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Kessler</emphasis>
|
||
PK
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
2892 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9B858BB97FBCDFB29" box="[1096,1113,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9B872BB97FBE4FB29" box="[1122,1136,1156,1178]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC64FFA9BC6ABBB5FD31FB0F" box="[122,677,1190,1212]" collectingDate="1979-05-06" collectorName="de Vogel" country="Indonesia" county="Sigi" elevation="1000" location="Sopu Valley" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">
|
||
<location id="274FBC8EAC64FFA9BC6ABBB5FF64FB0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC6AFFA9BC69BA25FE41FA62:274FBC8EAC64FFA9BC6ABBB5FF64FB0F" box="[122,240,1190,1212]" country="Indonesia" county="Sigi" name="Sopu Valley" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Sopu Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC64FFA9BCE9BBB5FED3FB0F" box="[249,327,1190,1212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="A9BD0D66AC64FFA9BCE9BBB5FED3FB0F" box="[249,327,1190,1212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="562ECC95AC64FFA9BD40BBB5FE3DFB0F" box="[336,425,1190,1212]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1979-05-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC64FFA9BD40BBB5FE3DFB0F" box="[336,425,1190,1212]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1979-05-06">6 v 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BDA2BBB5FD9CFB0F" box="[434,520,1190,1212]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC64FFA9BDA2BBB5FD9CFB0F" box="[434,520,1190,1212]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">de Vogel</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5231 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9BE5CBBB5FDF9FB0F" box="[588,621,1190,1212]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">BO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9BE66BBB5FD12FB0F" box="[630,646,1190,1212]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">K</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC64FFA9BE9EBBB5FD09FB0F" box="[654,669,1190,1212]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC64FFA9BC69BBCBFE41FA62" blockId="88.[121,1154,1240,1489]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC64FFA9BC69BBCBFED9FB42" box="[121,333,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BC69BBCBFED9FB42" box="[121,333,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Cyrtandra purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very distinctive due to its climbing or epiphytic habit, subglobose fruit, purple flowers with characteristic elongated lower lobe, and leathery oblong leaves with obscure tertiary venation. There is a collection from Mount Potong whose label states that there are four seeds in the fruit, which would not be correct for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC64FFA9BF52BA5BFC39FAD2" box="[834,941,1352,1377]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC64FFA9BF52BA5BFC39FAD2" box="[834,941,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Cyrtandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It has not been possible to dissect the fruit to confirm this, but we have assumed that the label information is incorrect, being possibly based on the observation of the four intrusive arms of the placentae in an immature fruit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |