324 lines
33 KiB
XML
324 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="FB6DE2239828375D6E9C28B369768B23" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.364" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515418" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1704823505549" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Atkins, H. J. & Kartonegoro, A." docDate="2021" docId="AA395B43AC14FFDBBC69BB64FB9EFAF3" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.364.1-122.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (364)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.364" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.2:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cyrtandra gambutensis Karton. & H. J. Atkins" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="5600233BAC3CFFF1BC10BF13FF94FFB3" masterDocTitle="A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1705363298848" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C1039E7F2918ABC1CAAB3DD97DF1EEB5">A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CYRTANDRA (GESNERIACEAE) IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2634FC9787F5AE2ECCED14B739D2A921">Atkins, H. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8848D0F7B34124ACCDC7DC7AE1854962">Kartonegoro, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E35B9B296844494950C47290A1012D73">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AD8DE7F4433B2E26734E721D6429196E">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="20A98ADCBFA3BDEC3B0A721CAE1C3BA5">
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<mods:date id="828B67669C2330BA18D2022EB3047049">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E89A3912D8ACD8AFC9A9E7D5B5660B23">2021-09-08</mods:number>
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<treatment id="AA395B43AC14FFDBBC69BB64FB9EFAF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC14FFDBBC69BB64FB9EFAF3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA395B43AC14FFDBBC69BB64FB9EFAF3" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC14FFD9BC69BB64FBACFB23" box="[121,1080,1143,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="222FEA55AC14FFD9BC69BB64FBACFB23" blockId="40.[121,1131,1143,1243]" box="[121,1080,1143,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BC69BB64FF09FB23" bold="true" box="[121,157,1143,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC14FFD9BCB4BB64FD0EFB23" ID-CoL="33KB2" authority="Karton. & H. J. Atkins" authorityName="Karton. & H. J. Atkins" box="[164,666,1143,1168]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gambutensis">
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<treatmentCitation id="A331CC44AC14FFD9BCB4BB64FE39FB23" author="Karton. & H. J. Atkins" box="[164,429,1143,1168]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="180" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BCB4BB64FE39FB23" bold="true" box="[164,429,1143,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cyrtandra gambutensis</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitation>
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Karton. & H.J.Atkins
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="F7BAE239AC14FFD9BEB4BB64FBA1FB23" box="[676,1077,1143,1168]" issue="2" journal="Edinburgh J. Bot." page="180" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" score="11.793866417724223" volume="75" year="2018">
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<collectorName id="8F658F83AC14FFD9BEB4BB64FCF2FB23" box="[676,870,1143,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Edinburgh J. Bot.</collectorName>
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75(2): 180 (2018)
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||
</bibCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC14FFD9B82EBB64FC1DFB68" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC14FFD9B82EBB64FC1DFB68" blockId="40.[121,1131,1143,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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–
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<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC14FFD9BC87BB8EFD15FB68" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectionCode="E" collectorName="Atkins & Mendum & Newman & Hendrian & Sofyan" country="Indonesia" location="Mt Gambuta" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
Type:
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<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC14FFD9BCCABB8EFEDEFB05" box="[218,330,1181,1206]" name="Indonesia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC14FFD9BD44BB8EFE2FFB05" box="[340,443,1181,1206]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC14FFD9BDD4BB8EFD0AFB05" box="[452,670,1181,1206]" country="Indonesia" name="Gorontalo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Gorontalo Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location id="274FBC8EAC14FFD9BEB8BB8EFCA3FB05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC14FFDBBC69BB64FB9EFAF3:274FBC8EAC14FFD9BEB8BB8EFCA3FB05" box="[680,823,1181,1206]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Type" name="Mt Gambuta" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Mt Gambuta</location>
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||
,
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<date id="562ECC95AC14FFD9BF51BB8EFC3EFB05" box="[833,938,1181,1206]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-04-08">
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||
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC14FFD9BF51BB8EFC3EFB05" box="[833,938,1181,1206]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2002-04-08">8 iv 2002</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BFA4BB8EFE46FB68" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<collectorName id="8F658F83AC14FFD9BFA4BB8EFC6EFB05" box="[948,1018,1181,1206]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Atkins</collectorName>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="8F658F83AC14FFD9B815BB8EFBFCFB05" box="[1029,1128,1181,1206]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mendum</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC14FFD9BC87BBD1FF6EFB68" box="[151,250,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Newman</collectorName>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="8F658F83AC14FFD9BD15BBD1FEFDFB68" box="[261,361,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hendrian</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="8F658F83AC14FFD9BD96BBD1FE46FB68" box="[390,466,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sofyan</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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38 (
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<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC14FFD9BE13BBD1FDF3FB68" box="[515,615,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="44817290AC14FFD9BE7DBBD1FDE9FB68" box="[621,637,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">E</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC14FFD9BE98BBD1FC99FB68" box="[648,781,1218,1243]" collectingDate="2002-04-08" collectionCode="BO" collectorName="Atkins & Mendum & Newman & Hendrian & Sofyan" country="Indonesia" location="Mt Gambuta" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC14FFD9BE98BBD1FD4EFB68" box="[648,730,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">isotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="44817290AC14FFD9BEF0BBD1FC93FB68" box="[736,775,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BO</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BF08BBD1FC1DFB68" bold="true" box="[792,905,1218,1243]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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||
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC14FFD9BF08BBD1FC16FB68" box="[792,898,1218,1243]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="41.[121,185,1586,1608]" captionTargetBox="[233,1057,266,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-5@41.[223,1061,265,1569]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 22. Cyrtandra gambutensis. a, Fruit; b, gynoecium, showing disc and pedicel; c, opened calyx, showing inner surface; d, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; e, side view of corolla; f, stamens and anthers; g, habit. Drawn by Claire Banks from Atkins et al. 38. Reproduced from Kartonegoro et al. (2018) with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515462/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figure 22</figureCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6A8AB9DEAC14FFDBBC69BBE4FB9EFAF3" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph id="222FEA55AC14FFD9BC69BBE4FBF0F919" blockId="40.[121,1158,1271,1706]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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Shrub
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BCD2BBE4FEA1FAA3" box="[194,309,1271,1296]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="1.6" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–2.5 m</quantity>
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in height.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BDBBBBE4FE65FAA3" box="[427,497,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Stems</emphasis>
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striate, short hairy, appearing pubescent.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BFDABBE4FB8CFAA3" box="[970,1048,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Leaves</emphasis>
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opposite, unequal; one leaf of a pair markedly reduced; petioles
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BECABA0FFCCFFA86" box="[730,859,1308,1333]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.3 cm</quantity>
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long, hairy; blades 6–9.5 ×
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BCC7BA52FED1FAE9" box="[215,325,1345,1370]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 cm</quantity>
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, oblanceolate to narrow oblanceolate, base acute, slightly asymmetrical, margins subentire, apex short-acuminate, acumen
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BEA3BA74FC87FA33" box="[691,787,1383,1408]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
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long; 8–11 pairs of lateral veins running straight out to margin without looping upwards, tertiary venation faint on herbarium specimens, glabrous above, hairy below, most densely so on midrib, veins and margin.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BCC5BAC4FE16FA43" box="[213,386,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Reduced leaves</emphasis>
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cordate, c.5 ×
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BE38BAC4FDF8FA43" box="[552,620,1495,1520]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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, resembling the larger leaves in other respects.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BC69BAEFFE8FF9A6" box="[121,283,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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||
axillary, sessile, 2- or 3-flowered; bracts oblong-lanceolate, 5 ×
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BFCEBAEFFBB5F9A6" box="[990,1057,1532,1557]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||
, hairy on both sides; bracteoles lanceolate, hairy, 3–4 ×
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BEB5B932FD69F989" box="[677,765,1569,1594]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
; pedicels
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BF7DB932FC59F989" box="[877,973,1569,1594]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
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long, densely hairy.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BCACB954FF6CF9D3" box="[188,248,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Calyx</emphasis>
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tubular, white, green in bud, c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BE5AB954FD0FF9D3" box="[586,667,1607,1632]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
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||
long, densely hairy externally, three upper lobes c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BCDFB97FFE86F936" box="[207,274,1644,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, acuminate, two lower lobes c.
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<quantity id="E56847B0AC14FFD9BEB5B97FFD73F936" box="[677,743,1644,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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||
long, triangular, acuminate at apex.
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<emphasis id="10E43647AC14FFD9BC6AB982FF5CF919" box="[122,200,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Corolla</emphasis>
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white with purple markings on lobes, tube narrow in basal 1/3, widening to mouth
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="76EFBADDAC15FFD8BC69B921FBE0F91F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10515462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515462/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" startId="41.[121,185,1586,1608]" targetBox="[233,1057,266,1563]" targetPageId="41" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC15FFD8BC69B921FBE0F91F" blockId="41.[121,1156,1586,1708]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC15FFD8BC69B921FF4DF9FB" bold="true" box="[121,217,1586,1608]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figure 22</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC15FFD8BCF5B921FE5FF9FB" box="[229,459,1586,1608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gambutensis">
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||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC15FFD8BCF5B921FE5FF9FB" box="[229,459,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cyrtandra gambutensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. a, Fruit; b, gynoecium, showing disc and pedicel; c, opened calyx, showing inner surface; d, opened corolla, showing position of stamens and staminodes; e, side view of corolla; f, stamens and anthers; g, habit. Drawn by Claire Banks from
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC15FFD8BF20B966FCFAF938" box="[816,878,1653,1675]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Atkins</emphasis>
|
||
et al. 38. Reproduced from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC15FFD8BC6AB985FEE2F91F" author="Kartonegoro A & Bone RE & Atkins HJ" box="[122,374,1686,1708]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Kartonegoro
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||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC15FFD8BCEDB985FEBAF91F" box="[253,302,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with the permission of the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC16FFDBBC69BE19FE1DFD9B" blockId="42.[121,1151,266,552]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
in apical 2/3,
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBD01BE19FE19FE90" box="[273,397,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="19.0">19–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, densely hairy externally, upper lobes rounded, c.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBB804BE19FBCCFE90" box="[1044,1112,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lower and lateral lobes ovate, c.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBE17BE3CFDD8FEFB" box="[519,588,303,328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBE45BE3CFD23FEFB" box="[597,695,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
with filaments c.
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBF66BE3CFC2DFEFB" box="[886,953,303,328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, attached c.
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBC9BBE47FF5AFEDE" box="[139,206,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
above base of corolla, white; anthers c.
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBE81BE47FD5AFEDE" box="[657,718,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, not coherent at apices, purple; staminodes 3, lateral staminodes c.
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBE1ABE69FDD8FE20" box="[522,588,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, central staminode highly reduced, less than
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBC6ABE8CFF2FFE0B" box="[122,187,415,440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBD10BE8CFEE8FE0B" box="[256,380,415,440]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Gynoecium</emphasis>
|
||
c.
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBD86BE8CFE72FE0B" box="[406,486,415,440]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; disc cupular with undulate, fringed margin, glabrous externally,
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBCE0BED7FEA6FE6E" box="[240,306,452,477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; ovary and style densely eglandular hairy; stigma bilobed, c.
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBB819BED7FBD8FE6E" box="[1033,1100,452,477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
across.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBCC2BEF9FE85FDB0" box="[210,273,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
oblong, dark green, cylindrical, densely hairy, c.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBF5EBEF9FC05FDB0" box="[846,913,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; calyx not persistent, base of style persistent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC16FFDBBC69BD50FC85FDEF" blockId="42.[121,785,579,604]" box="[121,785,579,604]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBC69BD50FF6CFDEF" box="[121,248,579,604]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC16FFDBBD16BD50FE26FDEF" box="[262,434,579,604]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">North Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC16FFDBBDF9BD50FDCCFDEF" box="[489,600,579,604]" country="Indonesia" name="Gorontalo" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Gorontalo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see
|
||
<figureCitation id="BAABF6D0AC16FFDBBE87BD50FC95FDEF" box="[663,769,579,604]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="44.[121,185,1650,1672]" captionTargetBox="[247,1038,663,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-121@44.[243,1042,658,1630]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 24. Distribution of Cyrtandra floccosa (black squares), C. gambutensis (red circles) and C. geocarpa (black triangles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10515468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10515468/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBE87BD50FC95FDEF" bold="true" box="[663,769,579,604]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figure 24</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC16FFDBBC69BD6BFC34FD22" blockId="42.[121,928,632,657]" box="[121,928,632,657]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBC69BD6BFEC3FD22" box="[121,343,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. Hill and upland forest at an altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBF06BD6BFC08FD22" box="[790,924,632,657]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="735.0" valueMax="950.0" valueMin="520.0">
|
||
520–
|
||
<specimenCount id="349621DCAC16FFDBBF5FBD6BFC08FD22" box="[847,924,632,657]" count="950" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="generic">950 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC16FFDBBC69BDBFFE0BFD58" blockId="42.[121,1033,684,747]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBC69BDBFFF79FD76" box="[121,237,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. Named after the mountain on which the
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD2B54F7AC16FFDBBED2BDBFFD66FD76" box="[706,754,684,709]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was collected (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC16FFDBBC6FBDC1FE04FD58" author="Kartonegoro A & Bone RE & Atkins HJ" box="[127,400,722,747]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="173 - 204" refId="ref50599" refString="Kartonegoro A, Bone RE, Atkins HJ. 2018. Eleven new species of Cyrtandra (Gesneriaceae) from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. 75 (2): 173 - 204." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Kartonegoro
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBD05BDC1FEDFFD58" box="[277,331,722,747]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC16FFDBBC69BC15FBABFC4C" blockId="42.[121,1160,774,1023]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBC69BC15FD8BFCAC" box="[121,543,774,799]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Proposed IUCN conservation category</emphasis>
|
||
. The low number of collections means that it has not been possible to calculate an EOO for this species, but it has an AOO of
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBFB7BC38FC4AFCF7" box="[935,990,811,836]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="D5E5471DAC16FFDBBFCFBC39FC73FC8A" attach="right" box="[991,999,810,825]" fontSize="6" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2</superScript>
|
||
, based on a 2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="E56847B0AC16FFDBBC9EBC42FF52FCD9" box="[142,198,849,874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
grid cell size, under the B criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC16FFDBBE59BC42FCACFCD9" author="Bachman S & Moat J & Hill AW & de la Torre J & Scott B." box="[585,824,849,874]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="117 - 126" refId="ref49715" refString="Bachman S, Moat J, Hill AW, de la Torre J, Scott B. 2011. Supporting Red List threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial Conservation Assessment Tool. In: Smith V, Penev L, editors. E-Infrastructures for Data Publishing in Biodiversity Science. Zookeys. 150: 117 - 126 (version BETA)." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Bachman
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBEAEBC42FD60FCD9" box="[702,756,849,874]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The collections are from hill and upland forest, which are threatened in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC16FFDBBE4BBC65FD54FC3C" box="[603,704,886,911]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC16FFDBBEDCBC65FC33FC3C" author="Cannon CH & Summers M & Harting JR & Kessler PJ" box="[716,935,886,911]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="747 - 759" refId="ref50009" refString="Cannon CH, Summers M, Harting JR, Kessler PJ. 2007. Developing conservation priorities based on forest type, condition, and threats in a poorly known ecoregion: Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 39 (6): 747 - 759." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Cannon
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBF3CBC65FCF7FC3C" box="[812,867,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but from within the boundaries of the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park (UNEP-WCMC &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="460197A4AC16FFDBBFCFBC88FBC9FC07" author="IUCN" box="[991,1117,923,948]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref51358" refString="UNEP-WCMC, IUCN. 2019. Protected Planet: the World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA). Cambridge: UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. https: // www. protectedplanet. net [Accessed 1 November 2019.]" type="url" year="2019">IUCN, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We conclude that as long as the protection of the national park remains, the species should remain safe, and therefore
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC16FFDBBDB9BCF5FD3FFC4C" box="[425,683,998,1023]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gambutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBDB9BCF5FD3FFC4C" box="[425,683,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cyrtandra gambutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assessed as Least Concern (LC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC16FFDBBC69BB0BFBFCFBE3" blockId="42.[121,1128,1048,1104]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBC69BB0BFE3DFB9D" box="[121,425,1048,1070]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Additional specimen examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="92F8E008AC16FFDBBDA6BB0BFBF7FBE3" collectingDate="1985-04-10" collectorName="de Vogel & Vermeulen" country="Indonesia" county="Bolaang Mongondow" location="Mt Mogogonipa" municipality="Dumoga Bone National Park" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5A87AAC5AC16FFDBBDA6BB0BFD8FFB9D" box="[438,539,1048,1070]" name="Indonesia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBE37BB0BFD56FB9D" bold="true" box="[551,706,1048,1070]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC16FFDBBE37BB0BFD56FB9D" box="[551,706,1048,1070]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">North Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBEDEBB0BFC34FB9D" bold="true" box="[718,928,1048,1070]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="CB4E92D9AC16FFDBBEDEBB0BFC34FB9D" box="[718,928,1048,1070]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bolaang Mongondow</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C24B702FAC16FFDBBFBCBB0BFE96FBE3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dumoga Bone National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[Bogani Nani Wartabone],
|
||
<location id="274FBC8EAC16FFDBBE1EBB29FD24FBE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA395B43AC14FFDBBC69BB64FB9EFAF3:274FBC8EAC16FFDBBE1EBB29FD24FBE3" box="[526,688,1082,1104]" country="Indonesia" county="Bolaang Mongondow" municipality="Dumoga Bone National Park" name="Mt Mogogonipa" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Mt Mogogonipa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="562ECC95AC16FFDBBEA9BB29FCB0FBE3" box="[697,804,1082,1104]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1985-04-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="466A357DAC16FFDBBEA9BB29FCB0FBE3" box="[697,804,1082,1104]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1985-04-10">10 iv 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBF3CBB29FB92FBE3" box="[812,1030,1082,1104]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC16FFDBBF3CBB29FC17FBE3" box="[812,899,1082,1104]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">de Vogel</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="8F658F83AC16FFDBBF8CBB29FB92FBE3" box="[924,1030,1082,1104]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Vermeulen</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
7081 (L)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="222FEA55AC16FFDBBC69BB7FFB9EFAF3" blockId="42.[121,1152,1132,1344]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
This species is part of a group in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E05424B7AC16FFDBBDE2BB7FFDC3FB36" box="[498,599,1132,1157]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
that share the characteristics of strongly anisophyllous leaves (wherein the smaller leaf is highly reduced); white or yellow corollas; and densely hairy calyces, corollas and fruits. The other species in the group are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC16FFDBB818BBA4FF42FB46" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBB818BBA4FF42FB46" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cyrtandra balgooyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC16FFDBBCF2BBCFFEDEFB46" box="[226,330,1244,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBCF2BBCFFEDEFB46" box="[226,330,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. engleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC16FFDBBD46BBCFFD8CFB46" box="[342,536,1244,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gorontaloensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBD46BBCFFD8CFB46" box="[342,536,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. gorontaloensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC16FFDBBE34BBCFFD24FB46" box="[548,688,1244,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvicalyx">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBE34BBCFFD24FB46" box="[548,688,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. parvicalyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC16FFDBBEF9BBCFFCF4FB46" box="[745,864,1244,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="widjajae">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBEF9BBCFFCF4FB46" box="[745,864,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. widjajae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E59091D6AC16FFDBBF7EBBCFFBFBFB46" box="[878,1135,1244,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Cyrtandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gambutensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="10E43647AC16FFDBBF7EBBCFFBFBFB46" box="[878,1135,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cyrtandra gambutensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from these other species by its narrow leaves, sparse tertiary venation and secondary veins that run straight out to the margin without looping upwards.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |