128 lines
10 KiB
XML
128 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c534aa5-955a-49b7-9ce1-835ca6720c3d" ID-PMC="PMC3689063" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-307-45" ID-PubMed="23794923" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-307-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 307" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraíba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" checkinTime="1451247231301" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gondim, Anne I., Alonso, Carmen, Dias, Thelma L. P., Manso, Cynthia L. C. & Christoffersen, Martin L." docDate="2013" docId="5AFDBE1E52B54DBED6D96970ADAE2F55" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 307: 45-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 307" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" docTitle="Ophiocnida scabriuscula Luetken 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FF83FFA5FF98BD52FFD3FF85FF8FA509" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668155933863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gondim, Anne I.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alonso, Carmen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dias, Thelma L. P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manso, Cynthia L. C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Christoffersen, Martin L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>307</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>96</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-307-45</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044879" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5AFDBE1E52B54DBED6D96970ADAE2F55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5AFDBE1E52B54DBED6D96970ADAE2F55" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="12" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ophiocnida_scabriuscula" authority="Luetken, 1859" authorityName="Luetken" authorityYear="1859" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Ophiocnida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiocnida scabriuscula" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="12" pageNumber="57" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scabriuscula">
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Ophiocnida scabriuscula (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lütken">Luetken</normalizedToken>
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, 1859)
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</taxonomicName>
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Figure 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="e–i">e-i</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Disk circular with slight indentations in interradius (dd = 4.45 mm). Dorsal and ventral surfaces covered by numerous small spines, also in between the radial shields (Fig. 6e). Scales numerous on disk, imbricating and of different sizes, the largest surrounding the radial shields. Radial shields longer than wide, divergent and with two small accessory plates (Fig. 6e). Bursal slits long. Oral shields arrowhead-shape (Fig. 6g). Adoral shields enlarged laterally. Two oral papillae on each side of jaw angle, small, rounded, and slightly elongated (Fig. 6g). Dorsal arm plate rectangular, narrow, with distal margin rounded (Fig. 6h). Ventral arm plate pentagonal (Fig. 6i). Two small tentacle scales. Three arm spines slightly flattened, the dorsal one slightly longer and wider than the other two.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">
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Bermuda, Florida, the islands off southern Florida, the Antilles, Mexican Caribbean, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendler, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean." year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Hernandez-Herrejon, LA" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" pagination="83 - 167" title="Ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from the Mexican waters of the Gulf of Mexico." volume="56" year="2008">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hernández-Herrejón">Hernandez-Herrejon</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In Brazil from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Maranhão">Maranhao</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Albuquerque 1986</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraíba">Paraiba</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Gondim, AI" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of Museum Victoria" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" title="Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 8: 151 - 159. http: // www. biotaneotropica. org. br / v 8 n 2 / pt / abstract? inventory + bn 02408022008," url="10.1590/S1676-06032008000200016" year="2008">Gondim et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Gondim, AI" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" title="Macrofauna bentica do Parque Estadual Marinho de Areia Vermelha, Cabedelo, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 11: 75 - 86. http: // www. biotaneotropica. org. br / v 11 n 2 / en / abstract? article + bn 01811022011," url="10.1590/S1676-06032011000200009" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
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), Pernambuco (
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<bibRefCitation author="Lima, EJB" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoociencias" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" pagination="55 - 63" title="Diversidade de equinodermos (Echinodermata) no Estado de Pernambuco (Brasil)." volume="11" year="2009">Lima and Fernandes 2009</bibRefCitation>
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), Alagoas (
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<bibRefCitation author="Lima, MLF" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity Records" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 10" title="New records of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from shallow waters off Maceio, State of Alagoas, Brazil." url="10.1017/S175526721100090X" volume="4" year="2011">Lima et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), Bahia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Rathbun, R" journalOrPublisher="Transactions Academy of Arts and Science" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" pagination="139 - 158" title="A list of the Brazilian echinoderms, with notes on their distribution." volume="5" year="1879">Rathbun 1879</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Magalhaes, WF" journalOrPublisher="Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" pagination="61 - 65" title="Inventario dos Echinodermata do Estado da Bahia." volume="9" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Magalhães">Magalhaes</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Abrolhos off southern Bahia, Rio de Janeiro,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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Paulo, and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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). Intertidal to 68 m. Recorded in this study between 18 and 30 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="57" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="57">
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This littoral species has a limited bathymetric distribution (
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<bibRefCitation author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 147" title="A handbook of the littoral echinoderms of Porto Rico and other West Indian Islands." volume="16" year="1933">H.L. Clark 1933</bibRefCitation>
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). It is known from hard substrates (sand and gravel) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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) and from marine seagrasses (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendler, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean." year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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). We observed the formation of a third tentacle scale in some arm segments.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |