238 lines
33 KiB
XML
238 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="47140FA13C7552DB831D75D933B7535E">The Nemourinae (Insecta, Nemouridae) of the eastern Nearctic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E6464180F0CD348D9C9EE935856090DF">Grubbs, Scott A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3650C64A9EFD01FC747361E8A911BA76">Department of Biology and Center for Biodiversity Studies, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, Kentucky, 42101, USA Department of Biology and Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, 84602, USA & scott. grubbs @ wku. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2170 - 9716</mods:affiliation>
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23.
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<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FF46F9E3FD25F9BE" ID-CoL="4YDL6" ID-ENA="1897929" authority="(Claassen, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Claassen" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[195,672,1564,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Soyedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoni">
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<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF46F9E3FE48F9BF" bold="true" box="[195,461,1564,1591]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Soyedina washingtoni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF06FF88FE58F9E3FD1DF9BE" author="Claassen, P. W." box="[477,664,1564,1590]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="281 - 292" refId="ref31652" refString="Claassen, P. W. (1923) New species of North American Plecoptera, Part II. The Canadian Entomologist, 55, 281 - 292. [http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 27828489]" type="journal article" year="1923">Claassen, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F9BFFEC9F9D2" blockId="42.[151,1024,1564,1699]" box="[151,332,1600,1626]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Vernal Forestfly</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F99BFB85F9F6" blockId="42.[151,1024,1564,1699]" box="[151,1024,1636,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FD88F99BFD0EF9F6" box="[525,651,1636,1662]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Plecoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:6068
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F977FECFF92B" blockId="42.[151,1024,1564,1699]" box="[151,330,1672,1699]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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(
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<figureCitation id="178ABDA3DF06FF88FF1AF977FEC7F92B" box="[159,322,1672,1699]" captionStart="FIGURES 151‒156" captionStartId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[230,1358,181,1311]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 151‒156. Soyedina washingtoni. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs. 151–156</figureCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FF12F931FDCFF96D" ID-CoL="8NGK6" authority="Claassen 1923: 287" authorityName="Claassen" authorityPageNumber="287" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,586,1741,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoni">
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<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF12F931FEFEF96D" box="[151,379,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Nemoura washingtoni</emphasis>
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.
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male (
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), Mt.
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<collectingRegion id="4D756FC4DF06FF88FB19F932FA92F96D" box="[1180,1303,1741,1765]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Washington</collectingRegion>
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, (
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<collectingCounty id="666FD9AADF06FF88FAAEF932FA15F96D" box="[1323,1424,1741,1765]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Coös Co.</collectingCounty>
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),
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<collectingRegion id="4D756FC4DF06FF88FF42F913FEEAF88B" box="[199,367,1771,1795]" country="United States of America" name="New Hampshire" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">New Hampshire</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F7A6E1B6DF06FF88FEFCF913FE29F88C" box="[377,428,1772,1796]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USA</collectingCountry>
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<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FF12F8F4FD6EF8AA" ID-CoL="469YZ" authority="Needham & Claassen, 1925: 217" authorityName="Needham & Claassen" authorityPageNumber="217" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,747,1802,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoniana">
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<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF12F8F4FE1BF8AA" box="[151,414,1802,1826]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Nemoura washingtoniana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF06FF88FE21F8F5FD6EF8AA" author="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W." box="[420,747,1802,1826]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 386" refId="ref34152" refString="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W. (1925) A monograph of the Plecoptera or stoneflies of America north of Mexico. Thomas Say Foundation, Entomological Society of America Monograph, 2, 1 - 386. [http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 6270959] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6826" type="journal article" year="1925">Needham & Claassen, 1925:217</bibRefCitation>
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(misspelling)
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<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F8D5FC93F8C9" blockId="42.[151,1436,1741,1949]" box="[151,790,1833,1857]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitation id="0E108737DF06FF88FF12F8D5FC93F8C9" author="Ricker, W. E." box="[151,790,1833,1857]" page="53" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1952">
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<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FF12F8D5FC93F8C9" ID-CoL="8NGK6" authority="Ricker, 1952: 53" authorityName="Ricker" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,790,1833,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="washingtoni" subGenus="Soyedina" subSpecies="washingtoni">
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<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF12F8D5FF70F8C9" box="[151,245,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Nemoura</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FE81F8D6FEE4F8C9" box="[260,353,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Soyedina</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FEF5F8D6FDEBF8C9" box="[368,622,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">washingtoni washingtoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF06FF88FDF1F8D6FC93F8C9" author="Ricker, W. E." box="[628,790,1833,1857]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref34540" refString="Ricker, W. E. (1952) Systematic Studies in Plecoptera. Indiana University Publications Series, 18, 1 - 200. [http: // www. nativefishlab. net / library / textpdf / 16861. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1952">Ricker, 1952:53</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F8B8FD9EF8D7" blockId="42.[151,1436,1741,1949]" box="[151,539,1863,1887]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AFA18608DF06FF88FF12F8B8FD9EF8D7" box="[151,539,1863,1887]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitation id="0E108737DF06FF88FF12F8B8FD9EF8D7" author="Illies, J." box="[151,539,1863,1887]" page="249" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1966">
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<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FF12F8B8FD9EF8D7" ID-CoL="4YDL6" authority="Illies, 1966: 249" authorityName="Illies" authorityPageNumber="249" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,539,1863,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Soyedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoni">
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<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF12F8B8FEF3F8D7" box="[151,374,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Soyedina washingtoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF06FF88FEF8F8B8FD9EF8D7" author="Illies, J." box="[381,539,1863,1887]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref33474" refString="Illies, J. (1966) Katalog der rezenten Plecoptera. Das Tierreich. 82. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 631 pp." type="book" year="1966">Illies, 1966:249</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F898FD43F8F6" blockId="42.[151,1436,1741,1949]" box="[151,710,1894,1918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AFA18608DF06FF88FF12F898FD43F8F6" box="[151,710,1894,1918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitation id="0E108737DF06FF88FF12F898FD43F8F6" author="Hitchcock, S. W." box="[151,710,1894,1918]" page="112" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1974">
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<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FF12F898FD43F8F6" ID-CoL="8NGK6" authority="Hitchcock, 1974: 112" authorityName="Hitchcock" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,710,1894,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Nemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoni" subGenus="Soyedina">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF12F898FF70F8F6" box="[151,245,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Nemoura</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FE81F899FEE4F8F6" box="[260,353,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Soyedina</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FEF5F899FE69F8F6" box="[368,492,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">washingtoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF06FF88FE77F899FD43F8F6" author="Hitchcock, S. W." box="[498,710,1894,1918]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref33397" refString="Hitchcock, S. W. (1974) Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part VII. The Plecoptera or stoneflies of Connecticut. State Geological Natural History Survey of Connecticut, 107, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1974">Hitchcock, 1974:112</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F87AFD30F815" blockId="42.[151,1436,1741,1949]" box="[151,693,1925,1949]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AFA18608DF06FF88FF12F87AFD30F815" box="[151,693,1925,1949]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0E108737DF06FF88FF12F87AFD30F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5662599" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5662599" author="Grubbs, S. A. & Baumann, R. W." box="[151,693,1925,1949]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B66387BEF376B365FF3814D4FECCF8CA" page="236" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2019">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF06FF88FF12F87AFD30F815" ID-CoL="4YDL6" authority="Grubbs & Baumann, 2019: 236" authorityName="Grubbs & Baumann" authorityPageNumber="236" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,693,1925,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Soyedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF12F87AFEF3F815" box="[151,374,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Soyedina washingtoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF06FF88FEF8F87AFD30F815" author="Grubbs, S. A. & Baumann, R. W." box="[381,693,1925,1949]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="223 - 250" refId="ref32372" refString="Grubbs, S. A. & Baumann, R. W. (2019) Soyedina Ricker, 1952 (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) in the eastern Nearctic: review of species concepts, proposal of morphology-based species groups, and description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4658 (2), 223 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4658.2.2" type="journal article" year="2019">Grubbs & Baumann, 2019:236</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7ABF2ADDF06FF89FF12F834FE31F83B" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF06FF88FF12F834FABDF86D" blockId="42.[151,1336,1995,2022]" box="[151,1336,1995,2022]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FF12F834FEB4F86D" bold="true" box="[151,305,1995,2021]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7A6E1B6DF06FF88FEB2F834FE0AF86D" box="[311,399,1995,2021]" name="Canada" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
: NB, NS, PE.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7A6E1B6DF06FF88FDB5F834FDE9F86D" box="[560,620,1995,2021]" name="United States of America" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: CT, MA, MD, ME, NH, NY, PA, VT, WV (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF06FF88FBDCF834FAB5F86D" author="DeWalt, R. E. & Maehr, M. D. & Hopkins, H. P. & Neu-Becker, U. & Stueber, G." box="[1113,1328,1995,2021]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref31889" refString="DeWalt, R. E., Maehr, M. D., Hopkins, H. P., Neu-Becker, U. & Stueber, G. (2022) Plecoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // Plecoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 3 July 2022)" type="url" year="2022">
|
||
DeWalt
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF06FF88FB32F833FB75F86D" box="[1207,1264,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DBCEF1AEDF07FF89FF1DFAC8FDFFFA57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" targetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" targetPageId="43" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF07FF89FF1DFAC8FDFFFA57" blockId="43.[151,1437,1335,1503]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF07FF89FF1DFAC8FEEAFAC7" bold="true" box="[152,367,1335,1359]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 151‒156</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF07FF89FEF8FAC8FDDBFAC7" authorityName="Grubbs & Baumann" authorityYear="2019" box="[381,606,1335,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Soyedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF07FF89FEF8FAC8FDDBFAC7" box="[381,606,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Soyedina washingtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF07FF89FF42F9F1FE8FF888" blockId="43.[151,1437,1549,2007]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF07FF89FF42F9F1FE81F9A0" bold="true" box="[199,260,1550,1576]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Macropterous. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="48490CC3DF07FF89FDD9F9F2FD6CF9A0" box="[604,745,1549,1576]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.199999999999999" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="6.199999999999999" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="4.6">4.6–7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forewing length 6.5–8.0 mm (n = 10). Gills absent. Cerci simple and unmodified. Paraprocts with two lobes, inner lobes lightly sclerotized and inconspicuous, outer lobes sclerotized, quadrate in shape in lateral view with anteriorly-directed flap or spur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="178ABDA3DF07FF89FBB0F9AAFB12F9F8" box="[1077,1175,1621,1648]" captionStart="FIGURES 151‒156" captionStartId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[230,1358,181,1311]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 151‒156. Soyedina washingtoni. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 155</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct asymmetric, typical for genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="178ABDA3DF07FF89FEF5F986FE50F91C" box="[368,469,1657,1684]" captionStart="FIGURES 151‒156" captionStartId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[230,1358,181,1311]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 151‒156. Soyedina washingtoni. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral sclerites partially recurved over abdomen, distinctly asymmetric, apically narrowly triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="178ABDA3DF07FF89FEFBF962FD9DF930" box="[382,536,1693,1720]" captionStart="FIGURES 151‒156" captionStartId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[230,1358,181,1311]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 151‒156. Soyedina washingtoni. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 151‒152</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal sclerites distinctly asymmetric, appearing scaly at higher magnifications (
|
||
<figureCitation id="178ABDA3DF07FF89FF1AF93EFEC2F954" box="[159,327,1729,1756]" captionStart="FIGURES 151‒156" captionStartId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[230,1358,181,1311]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 151‒156. Soyedina washingtoni. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs. 152‒154</figureCitation>
|
||
); open apically, inner member heavily sclerotized, flanged apically, lip symmetric apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="178ABDA3DF07FF89FAE1F93EFF78F888" captionStart="FIGURES 151‒156" captionStartId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[230,1358,181,1311]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 151‒156. Soyedina washingtoni. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs. 151‒152</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF07FF89FF42F8F5FD89F818" blockId="43.[151,1437,1549,2007]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF07FF89FF42F8F5FE9BF8AC" bold="true" box="[199,286,1802,1828]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Macropterous. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="48490CC3DF07FF89FDF5F8F6FD7EF8AC" box="[624,763,1801,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" metricValueMax="9.7" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="7.55" valueMax="9.7" valueMin="5.4">5.4–9.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forewing length 8.0–
|
||
<quantity id="48490CC3DF07FF89FC7DF8F6FBD5F8AC" box="[1016,1104,1801,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 16). Gills absent. Cerci simple and unmodified. Subgenital plate well-developed, subtriangular in shape; base broad, extending from posterior of seventh sternum entirely over eighth sternum and approximately ¼ over ninth sternum; terminating in broadly-rounded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="178ABDA3DF07FF89FE18F88AFE7AF818" box="[413,511,1909,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 151‒156" captionStartId="43.[152,270,1335,1359]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[230,1358,181,1311]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 151‒156. Soyedina washingtoni. 151, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct, ventral view; 152, USA, Maine, Thorndike Brook, epiproct apex, ventral view; 153, USA, Maryland, spring into Elk Lick Run, epiproct, lateral view; 154, USA, Pennsylvania, Fourmile Creek, epiproct, caudal view; 155, USA, Maryland, Mill Run, outer paraproct lobe, lateral view; 156, USA, Maryland, spring into Blue Lick Run, female, abdominal terminalia, ventral view. ds = dorsal sclerite, im = inner member, opl = outer paraproct lobe, vs = ventral sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8054380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8054380/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF07FF89FF42F865FE31F83B" blockId="43.[151,1437,1549,2007]" box="[199,436,1945,1972]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF07FF89FF42F865FE95F83C" bold="true" box="[199,272,1946,1972]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
. Undescribed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C7ABF2ADDF07FF8EFF42F842FEEAFF5D" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8F0EA126DF07FF8EFF42F842FEEAFF5D" blockId="43.[151,1437,1549,2007]" lastBlockId="44.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF07FF89FF42F842FECAF85F" bold="true" box="[199,335,1981,2007]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48B1DAA5DF07FF89FEDEF842FDD3F85F" authorityName="Grubbs & Baumann" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,598,1981,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Soyedina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="washingtoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDC57D34DF07FF89FEDEF842FDD3F85F" box="[347,598,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Soyedina washingtoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed mainly in Atlantic
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F7A6E1B6DF07FF89FC61F842FBBDF85F" box="[996,1080,1981,2007]" name="Canada" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the northern Appalachian Mountain region south to West Virginia and westward across Pennsylvania to small Lake Erie drainages (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EB20DCD7DF00FF8EFACDFF68FEE6FF5D" author="Grubbs, S. A. & Baumann, R. W." pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="223 - 250" refId="ref32372" refString="Grubbs, S. A. & Baumann, R. W. (2019) Soyedina Ricker, 1952 (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) in the eastern Nearctic: review of species concepts, proposal of morphology-based species groups, and description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4658 (2), 223 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4658.2.2" type="journal article" year="2019">Grubbs & Baumann 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |