160 lines
16 KiB
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160 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745281" ID-ZooBank="CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE" approvalRequired="29" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="19" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1679054310250" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serrano, Artur R. M." docDate="2023" docId="AE0487C8F53DFFD60986A38B60C7FD01" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macrocheilus clasispilus Basilewsky 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="523DFFB0F533FFD80911A31C612BFFA8" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1679055118150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Afrotropical ground beetles of Macrocheilus Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera, Carabidae) description of four new species and faunistic notes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Serrano, Artur R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4282-6073</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>cE 3 c-Center for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes & CHANGE - Global Change and Sustainability Institute, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, R. Ernesto de Vasconcelos, Ed. C 2, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisboa, PORTUGAL. aserrano @ fc. ul. pt; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4282 - 6073</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aserrano@fc.ul.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5256</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>35</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7745281</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CE0AC7CD-E55D-484C-9346-86F16C985DBE</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745358" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7745358" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE0487C8F53DFFD60986A38B60C7FD01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE0487C8F53DFFD60986A38B60C7FD01" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection box="[151,668,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,668,151,214]" box="[151,668,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,668,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6QSB2" authority="Basilewsky, 1967" authorityName="Basilewsky" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,668,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clasispilus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,668,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,451,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Macrocheilus clasispilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[458,668,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="319 - 330" refId="ref25218" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1967) Coleopteres Carabidae africains nouveaux. XVI. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaines, 75 (3 - 4), 319 - 330." type="journal article" year="1967">Basilewsky, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,317,187,214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,668,151,214]" box="[151,317,187,214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<figureCitation box="[151,237,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,162,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-282@8.[151,1436,151,1453]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Labrum of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. assmanni n. sp. (holotype); b, M. kudrnai n. sp. (holotype); c, M. philippeorum n. sp. (paratype); d, M. schuelei n. sp. (holotype); e, M. alluaudi, CON (PSC); f, M. basilewskyi, TAN (TAC); g, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC); h, M. bimaculatus, RCA (TAC); i, M. clasispilus, RCI (ACC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745285/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 2i</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[249,278,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[152,255,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[178,1402,165,1877]" captionTargetId="figure-83@17.[166,1418,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitus of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC); b, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); c, M. clasispilus (holotype, plus labels); d, M. diplospilus (holotype, plus labels); e, M. dorsalis, ZAM (TAC); f, M. dorsiger, BFO (PSC); g, M. elegantulus (holotype, plus labels); h, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); i, M. labrosus, RCA (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745293/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">5c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[290,317,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1122,1146]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,193,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[401,1197,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Right gonopods (gonocoxite 1 and 2) of female genitalia of Macrocheilus: gonocoxite 2 (left, dorsal view) and gonocoxites 1 and 2 (right, ventral view). a, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); b, M. clasispilus, RCI (ACC); c, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); d, M. labrosus, RCI (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745299/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8b</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,259,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,361,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Studied material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1971-08-25" collectorName="Col. Chemin" determinerName="Ch. Lecordier & A. Serrano" location="Toumodi" municipality="Lanto" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pwani">
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<specimenCount box="[370,474,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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: “
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<collectingMunicipality box="[496,561,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lanto</collectingMunicipality>
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\
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE0487C8F53DFFD60986A38B60C7FD01:23726005F53DFFD60B2BA21F638AFEB5" box="[570,673,259,285]" municipality="Lanto" name="Toumodi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Pwani">Toumodi</location>
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\
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<collectingRegion box="[681,733,259,285]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Côte</collectingRegion>
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d`Ivoire”\\ “
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<date box="[881,1027,259,286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1971-08-25">
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<collectingDate box="[881,1027,259,286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1971-08-25">25.VIII.1971</collectingDate>
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</date>
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\
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<collectorName box="[1037,1184,259,286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Col. Chemin</collectorName>
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”\\ “
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Serrano" authorityYear="2023" box="[1232,1385,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1232,1385,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Macrocheilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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\
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Basilewsky" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clasispilus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">clasispilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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\Basilw.” [h] \ “
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<determinerName box="[409,566,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ch. Lecordier</determinerName>
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det.” [t]\\ “
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Serrano" authorityYear="2023" box="[693,846,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[693,846,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Macrocheilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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\
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Basilewsky" authorityYear="1967" box="[860,978,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clasispilus">
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<emphasis box="[860,978,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">clasispilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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\ Basilewsky” [h]\ “
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<determinerName box="[1197,1314,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A.Serrano</determinerName>
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det. 2022” [t] [h]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,259,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The species has a scattered distribution throughout Western and Central Africa (
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<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1234,1432,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="319 - 330" refId="ref25218" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1967) Coleopteres Carabidae africains nouveaux. XVI. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaines, 75 (3 - 4), 319 - 330." type="journal article" year="1967">Basilewsky 1967</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Lorenz, W. & Banki, Y. & Roskov, M. & Doring, G. & Ower, L. & Vandepitte, D. & Hobern, D. & Remsen, P. & Schalk, R. E. & DeWalt, M. & Keping, J. & Miller, T. & Orrell, R. & Aalbu, R. & Adlard, E. M. & Adriaenssens, C. & Aedo, E. & Aescht, N. & Akkari, S." box="[151,297,403,430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref25680" refString="Lorenz, W. (2021) Carabcat database. In: O. Banki, Y. Roskov, M. Doring, G. Ower, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, D. Remsen, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, M. Keping, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, R. Adlard, E. M. Adriaenssens, C. Aedo, E. Aescht, N. Akkari, S. Alexander, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist. Version 3. August 2021. https: // doi. org / 10.48580 / dfqf- 3 dk" type="book" year="2021">Lorenz 2021</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Basilewsky" authorityYear="1967" box="[317,595,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Macrocheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clasispilus">
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<emphasis box="[317,595,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Macrocheilus clasispilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is recorded for
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<collectingCountry box="[772,861,403,429]" name="Senegal" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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for the first time.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,259,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis box="[199,366,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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. A short description and drawings of median lobe in lateral and dorso-apical views were provided by
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<bibRefCitation author="Basilewsky, P." box="[255,460,475,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="319 - 330" refId="ref25218" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1967) Coleopteres Carabidae africains nouveaux. XVI. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaines, 75 (3 - 4), 319 - 330." type="journal article" year="1967">Basilewsky (1967</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[471,564,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,162,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-282@8.[151,1436,151,1453]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Labrum of Macrocheilus (dorsal view). a, M. assmanni n. sp. (holotype); b, M. kudrnai n. sp. (holotype); c, M. philippeorum n. sp. (paratype); d, M. schuelei n. sp. (holotype); e, M. alluaudi, CON (PSC); f, M. basilewskyi, TAN (TAC); g, M. biguttatus, SEN (ACC); h, M. bimaculatus, RCA (TAC); i, M. clasispilus, RCI (ACC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745285/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 2b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[575,606,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[159,1421,165,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-75@9.[151,1436,151,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3.Aedeagus of Macrocheilus: median lobe and right paramere (left, lateral view) and median lobe (right, dorsal view). a, M. kudrnai n. sp. (holotype); b, M. philippeorum n. sp. (holotype); c, M. schuelei n. sp. (holotype); d, M. alluaudi, CON (PSC); e, M. biguttatus, GBI (ASC); f, M. diplospilus, GBI (ASC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745287/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3b</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,259,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis box="[199,390,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[405,489,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[152,255,1122,1146]" captionTargetBox="[408,1189,193,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-346@20.[401,1197,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Right gonopods (gonocoxite 1 and 2) of female genitalia of Macrocheilus: gonocoxite 2 (left, dorsal view) and gonocoxites 1 and 2 (right, ventral view). a, M. bimaculatus, GBI (ASC); b, M. clasispilus, RCI (ACC); c, M. hybridus, ZIM (TAC); d, M. labrosus, RCI (PSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7745299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7745299/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8d</figureCitation>
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). Gonocoxite 1 subtriangular; gonocoxite 2 largely sickle shaped, apex sharp; dorsal surface concave, almost all covered with numerous setae, several setae inserted on an outer sub marginal longitudinal rib, subapical inner margin with two setae; ventral surface convex, smooth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,259,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[360,645,619,645]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[656,1051,619,645]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Democratic Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1063,1147,619,645]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, Republic of
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<collectingCountry box="[1297,1432,619,646]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[151,385,655,681]" name="Rwanda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Republic of Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[395,487,655,681]" name="Senegal" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |