treatments-xml/data/5E/2C/87/5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296.xml
2024-06-21 12:37:51 +02:00

605 lines
62 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.1590/S1679-62252007000300009" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5419249" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="4" checkinTime="1630374317488" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Britto, Marcelo R., Lima, Flávio C. T. &amp; Hidalgo, Max H." docDate="2007" docId="5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.2007.35.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 5 (3)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1679-62252007000300009&amp;lng=en&amp;tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corydoras ortegai Britto &amp; Lima &amp; Hidalgo 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="297" masterDocId="A215FFAE353A566CFFA397150924070E" masterDocTitle="Corydoras ortegai, a new species of corydoradine catfish from the lower río Putumayo in Peru (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes: Callichthyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1630682823732" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Corydoras ortegai, a new species of corydoradine catfish from the lower río Putumayo in Peru (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes: Callichthyidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Britto, Marcelo R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lima, Flávio C. T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hidalgo, Max H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2007-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>293</mods:start>
<mods:end>300</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1679-62252007000300009&amp;lng=en&amp;tlng=en</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/S1679-62252007000300009</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5419249</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<subSubSection box="[277,623,1544,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[277,623,1544,1601]" box="[277,623,1544,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<heading box="[277,623,1544,1568]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[277,623,1544,1568]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName authority="Britto &amp; Lima &amp; Hidalgo, 2007" authorityName="Britto &amp; Lima &amp; Hidalgo" authorityYear="2007" box="[277,477,1544,1568]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai" status="new species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[277,477,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[491,623,1544,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[404,496,1578,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[277,623,1544,1601]" box="[404,496,1578,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<figureCitation box="[404,496,1578,1601]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[811,850,453,476]" captionStartId-1="3.[129,168,773,796]" captionStartId-2="3.[129,168,1535,1558]" captionTargetBox-0="[809,1452,177,435]" captionTargetBox-1="[145,1421,210,692]" captionTargetBox-2="[138,1434,930,1443]" captionTargetId-0="figure-803@1.[809,1452,177,435]" captionTargetId-1="figure-243@3.[132,1456,181,706]" captionTargetId-2="figure-245@3.[130,1454,927,1470]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas. Caudal fin reconstructed after MUSM 27154, 27.7 mm SL." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of head and pectoral fins of Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419251" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419253" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419255" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5419251/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5419253/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5419255/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Figs. 1-3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[129,772,1643,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-08-05" collectionCode="R" collectorName="M. Hidalgo &amp; Oliveira." country="Peru" county="Departamento" elevation="92" latitude="-2.853611" location="rio Putumayo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.450554" municipality="Provincia Maynas" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" specimenCode="MUSM 28000" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,228,1643,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<typeStatus box="[129,224,1643,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode box="[232,372,1643,1664]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">MUSM 28000</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[380,464,1643,1664]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.27" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="32.7">32.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCountry box="[507,553,1643,1664]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty box="[561,697,1643,1664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Departamento</collectingCounty>
<collectingRegion box="[701,767,1643,1664]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Loreto</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[129,310,1672,1693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Provincia Maynas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296:D35A601B353B566DFEE1919D08EC0193" box="[322,456,1672,1693]" country="Peru" county="Departamento" latitude="-2.853611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.450554" municipality="Provincia Maynas" name="rio Putumayo" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Loreto">río Putumayo</location>
basin,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296:D35A601B353B566DFDB1919D0BDB0193" box="[530,767,1672,1693]" country="Peru" county="Departamento" latitude="-2.853611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.450554" municipality="Provincia Maynas" name="Quebrada Coronel Diaz" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Loreto">Quebrada Coronel Díaz</location>
, tributary to
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296:D35A601B353B566DFEA091B0085201B4" box="[259,374,1701,1722]" country="Peru" county="Departamento" latitude="-2.853611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.450554" municipality="Provincia Maynas" name="rio Yaguas" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Loreto">río Yaguas</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[388,496,1701,1722]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-2.853611">2º5113”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[511,640,1701,1722]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-71.450554">71º2702”W</geoCoordinate>
(UTM 19M 0231999/9683442), altitude
<quantity box="[408,461,1729,1750]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="92.0">
<elevation box="[408,461,1729,1750]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="92.0">92 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[472,591,1729,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" value="2003-08-05">
<collectingDate box="[472,591,1729,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" value="2003-08-05">5 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[602,715,1729,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">M. Hidalgo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode box="[749,768,1729,1750]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName box="[129,214,1758,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Oliveira.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[129,772,1643,1952]" lastBlockId="1.[809,1452,585,692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-08-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="M. Hidalgo &amp; Oliveira" country="Peru" county="All" elevation="99" latitude="-2.8613887" location="Provincia Maynas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.41056" municipality="Departamento" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" specimenCode="MNRJ 29404, 8, 3, MUSM 26961, 23, MUSM 27154, 27, MZUSP 91411, FMNH 117263, MUSM 27155, 28" specimenCount="102" stateProvince="Loreto" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,239,1787,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<typeStatus box="[129,235,1787,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[246,395,1787,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="generic">102 specimens</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCounty box="[404,435,1787,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">All</collectingCounty>
from
<collectingCountry box="[497,544,1787,1808]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[555,693,1787,1808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Departamento</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion box="[700,768,1787,1808]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Loreto</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296:D35A601B353B566DFF22900D081D0023" box="[129,313,1816,1837]" country="Peru" county="All" latitude="-2.8613887" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.41056" municipality="Departamento" name="Provincia Maynas" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Loreto">Provincia Maynas</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296:D35A601B353B566DFEE4900D08F40023" box="[327,464,1816,1837]" country="Peru" county="All" latitude="-2.8613887" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.41056" municipality="Departamento" name="rio Putumayo" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Loreto">río Putumayo</location>
basin:
<specimenCode box="[542,681,1816,1837]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">MNRJ 29404</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[695,709,1816,1837]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">8</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[723,735,1816,1837]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">3</specimenCode>
cs,
<quantity box="[129,266,1845,1866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" metricValueMax="2.8899999999999997" metricValueMin="1.89" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="23.9" valueMax="28.9" valueMin="18.9">18.9-28.9 mm</quantity>
SL (5, 25.0-
<quantity box="[389,476,1845,1866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8899999999999997" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="28.9">28.9 mm</quantity>
SL);
<specimenCode box="[531,674,1845,1866]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">MUSM 26961</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[684,710,1845,1866]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">23</specimenCode>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9149999999999998" metricValueMax="2.58" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="19.15" valueMax="25.8" valueMin="12.5">12.5- 25.8 mm</quantity>
SL (12,
<quantity box="[298,435,1873,1894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" metricValueMax="2.58" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="23.8" valueMax="25.8" valueMin="21.8">21.8-25.8 mm</quantity>
SL);
<specimenCode box="[489,632,1873,1894]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">MUSM 27154</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[642,668,1873,1894]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">27</specimenCode>
, 17.0-
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="28.2">28.2 mm</quantity>
SL (5, 25.0-
<quantity box="[285,370,1902,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="28.2">28.2 mm</quantity>
SL);
<specimenCode box="[423,571,1902,1923]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">MZUSP 91411</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[580,593,1902,1923]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">8</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[603,738,1902,1923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.335" metricValueMax="2.83" metricValueMin="1.8399999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="23.35" valueMax="28.3" valueMin="18.4">18.4-28.3 mm</quantity>
SL (1,
<quantity box="[162,250,1931,1952]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="28.3">28.3 mm</quantity>
SL), collected with the
<typeStatus box="[490,579,1931,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCode box="[589,741,1931,1952]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="Museum">FMNH 117263</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[753,766,1931,1952]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="Museum">8</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[809,947,585,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.745" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="1.66" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="17.45" valueMax="18.3" valueMin="16.6">16.6-18.3 mm</quantity>
SL;
<specimenCode box="[996,1139,585,606]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">MUSM 27155</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode box="[1150,1176,585,606]" collectionCode="MUSM" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">28</specimenCode>
,
<quantity box="[1188,1326,585,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4799999999999995" metricValueMax="3.12" metricValueMin="1.8399999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="24.799999999999997" valueMax="31.2" valueMin="18.4">18.4-31.2 mm</quantity>
SL (4,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8549999999999995" metricValueMax="3.12" metricValueMin="2.59" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="mm" value="28.549999999999997" valueMax="31.2" valueMin="25.9">25.9- 31.2 mm</quantity>
SL),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E2C87D6353B5668FEB6911D0DF50296:D35A601B353B566DFC6C95730D6C0575" box="[975,1096,614,635]" country="Peru" county="All" latitude="-2.8613887" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-71.41056" municipality="Departamento" name="rio Yaguas" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Loreto">río Yaguas</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1112,1225,614,635]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-2.8613887">2º5141”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1241,1374,614,635]" degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-71.41056">71º2438”W</geoCoordinate>
(UTM 19M0231996/9683445), altitude
<quantity box="[1131,1182,642,663]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="99.0">
<elevation box="[1131,1182,642,663]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="99.0">99 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[1191,1307,642,663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" value="2003-08-07">
<collectingDate box="[1191,1307,642,663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" value="2003-08-07">7 Aug 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName box="[1316,1427,642,663]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">M. Hidalgo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode box="[809,828,671,692]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName box="[836,918,671,692]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Oliveira</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="1.[809,1452,735,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,927,735,758]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Britto &amp; Lima &amp; Hidalgo" authorityYear="2007" box="[932,1130,735,758]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[932,1130,735,758]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from all other species of
<taxonomicName box="[932,1049,768,791]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[932,1049,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Corydoras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen &amp; Isbrucker" authorityYear="1971" box="[1150,1253,768,791]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="panda">
<emphasis box="[1150,1253,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. panda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Myers &amp; Weitzman" authorityYear="1960" box="[1271,1409,768,791]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
<emphasis box="[1271,1409,768,791]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. reynoldsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen" authorityYear="1971" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weitzmani">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. weitzmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName box="[980,1086,801,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukano">
<emphasis box="[980,1086,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. tukano</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by having a transverse, dark bar (“mask”) across the orbit, and ground color of body uniform with large, dark rounded blotch midlaterally on trunk below adipose fin. The new species is distinguished from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Myers &amp; Weitzman" authorityYear="1960" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. reynoldsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen" authorityYear="1971" box="[924,1066,935,958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weitzmani">
<emphasis box="[924,1066,935,958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. weitzmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName box="[1127,1233,935,958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukano">
<emphasis box="[1127,1233,935,958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. tukano</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of a midlateral trunk blotch at the dorsal-fin level, and the rounded shape of the trunk blotch at adipose-fin level.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Britto &amp; Lima &amp; Hidalgo" authorityYear="2007" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen &amp; Isbrucker" authorityYear="1971" box="[1025,1122,1035,1058]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="panda">
<emphasis box="[1025,1122,1035,1058]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">C. panda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its greater number of lateral body plates (24 dorsolateral/ 21-22 ventrolateral
<emphasis box="[1309,1338,1068,1091]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">vs.</emphasis>
22-23/20), dark brown dorsal-fin blotch absent (
<emphasis box="[1192,1221,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">vs.</emphasis>
present), several scattered chromatophores surrounding yellowish white area on midregion of cleithrum (
<emphasis box="[1070,1099,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">vs.</emphasis>
chromatophores absent or nearly absent on cleithrum), caudal fin with narrow series of dark brown blotches restricted to rays (
<emphasis box="[1183,1212,1235,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">vs.</emphasis>
caudal fin hyaline), a slenderer body (depth of body 28.3-35.1% SL
<emphasis box="[1297,1326,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">vs.</emphasis>
40.0% SL), and a narrower intercleithral area (maximum cleithral width 10.7-15.5% SL
<emphasis box="[967,995,1335,1358]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">vs.</emphasis>
18% SL).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[809,1452,735,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
Another feature helpful to distinguish the new species from its congeners is the unique condition of its inner mental barbels, which are distinctly separated only at their distal tips (
<emphasis box="[818,847,1468,1491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">vs.</emphasis>
barbels distinctly separated along their entire lengths). Although an exclusive character-state among corydoradine catfishes, this condition is variable among
<taxonomicName authorityName="Britto &amp; Lima &amp; Hidalgo" authorityYear="2007" box="[1255,1451,1535,1558]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[1255,1451,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[809,1452,1635,1958]" lastBlockId="2.[136,779,931,1954]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,949,1635,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric data presented in
<tableCitation box="[1303,1383,1635,1658]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="2.[136,199,193,216]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometric data of holotype and paratypes of Corydoras ortegai." pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Head compressed, roughly triangular with rounded apex in dorsal view; dorsal profile slightly convex, nearly straight, rising moderately from nares to tip of parieto-supraoccipital process (
<figureCitation box="[866,929,1768,1791]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,168,1535,1558]" captionTargetBox="[138,1434,930,1443]" captionTargetId="figure-245@3.[130,1454,927,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of head and pectoral fins of Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419255/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Snout profile rounded from upper lip to horizontal through anterior nares. Dorsal profile of body slightly convex from tip of parieto-supraoccipital process to last dorsalfin ray, then slightly concave to adipose-fin spine and descending straight downwards from this point to caudal-fin base. Ventral profile of body slightly convex from isthmus to anal-fin origin, mainly in pectoral- and pelvic-girdle region. Profile markedly straight, ascending obliquely from first analfin ray to caudal-fin base. Body roughly triangular in cross section at pectoral girdle, gradually becoming more compressed toward caudal fin.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="295" startId="2.[136,199,193,216]">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,778,193,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,229,193,216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data of holotype and paratypes of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Britto &amp; Lima &amp; Hidalgo" authorityYear="2007" box="[136,339,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[136,339,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<table box="[143,763,278,864]" gridcols="4" gridrows="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<tr box="[143,763,278,297]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[435,511,278,297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Holotype</td>
<td box="[534,763,278,297]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Paratypes</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,304,323]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td box="[534,646,304,323]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Mean (n=27)</td>
<td box="[671,763,304,323]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Range</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,330,349]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,330,349]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Standard length (mm)</td>
<td box="[435,511,330,349]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">32.7</td>
<td box="[534,646,330,349]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">25.9</td>
<td box="[671,763,330,349]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">21.8 - 31.2</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,354,373]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[143,646,354,373]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Percents of standard length</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,379,398]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,379,398]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Depth of body</td>
<td box="[435,511,379,398]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">32.0</td>
<td box="[534,646,379,398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">31.6</td>
<td box="[671,763,379,398]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">28.3 - 35.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,403,422]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,403,422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Predorsal distance</td>
<td box="[435,511,403,422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">46.4</td>
<td box="[534,646,403,422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">46.6</td>
<td box="[671,763,403,422]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">39.5 - 49.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,428,447]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,428,447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Prepelvic distance</td>
<td box="[435,511,428,447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">47.7</td>
<td box="[534,646,428,447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">46.6</td>
<td box="[671,763,428,447]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">44.2 - 49.1</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,452,471]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,452,471]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Preanal distance</td>
<td box="[435,511,452,471]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">84.3</td>
<td box="[534,646,452,471]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">81.9</td>
<td box="[671,763,452,471]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">76.7 - 84.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,477,496]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,477,496]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Preadipose distance</td>
<td box="[435,511,477,496]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">85.4</td>
<td box="[534,646,477,496]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">82.5</td>
<td box="[671,763,477,496]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">80.1 - 84.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,501,520]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,501,520]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Length of dorsal spine</td>
<td box="[435,511,501,520]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">29.1</td>
<td box="[534,646,501,520]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">30.9</td>
<td box="[671,763,501,520]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">27.6 - 34.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,526,545]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,526,545]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Length of pectoral spine</td>
<td box="[435,511,526,545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">32.3</td>
<td box="[534,646,526,545]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">32.4</td>
<td box="[671,763,526,545]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">27.4 - 36.8</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,550,569]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,550,569]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Length of adipose-fin spine</td>
<td box="[435,511,550,569]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">10.9</td>
<td box="[534,646,550,569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">10.8</td>
<td box="[671,763,550,569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">5.9 - 12.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,575,594]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,575,594]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Depth of caudal peduncle</td>
<td box="[435,511,575,594]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">14.1</td>
<td box="[534,646,575,594]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">14.8</td>
<td box="[671,763,575,594]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">13.6 - 15.9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,599,618]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,599,618]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Dorsal to adipose distance</td>
<td box="[435,511,599,618]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">24.7</td>
<td box="[534,646,599,618]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">22.0</td>
<td box="[671,763,599,618]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">19.4 - 24.0</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,624,643]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,624,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Length of dorsal-fin base</td>
<td box="[435,511,624,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">19.9</td>
<td box="[534,646,624,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">19.3</td>
<td box="[671,763,624,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">17.5 - 21.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,649,668]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,649,668]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Maximum cleithral width</td>
<td box="[435,511,649,668]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">14.7</td>
<td box="[534,646,649,668]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">12.6</td>
<td box="[671,763,649,668]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">10.7 - 15.5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,673,692]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,673,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Head length</td>
<td box="[435,511,673,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">39.8</td>
<td box="[534,646,673,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">40.7</td>
<td box="[671,763,673,692]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">37.5 - 43.6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,698,717]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,698,717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Length of maxillary barbel</td>
<td box="[435,511,698,717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">15.6</td>
<td box="[534,646,698,717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">14.0</td>
<td box="[671,763,698,717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">10.1 - 18.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,722,741]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[143,646,722,741]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Percents of Head length</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,747,766]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,747,766]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Head depth</td>
<td box="[435,511,747,766]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">79.2</td>
<td box="[534,646,747,766]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">78.4</td>
<td box="[671,763,747,766]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">73.0 - 88.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,771,790]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,771,790]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Least interorbital distance</td>
<td box="[435,511,771,790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">26.0</td>
<td box="[534,646,771,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">29.0</td>
<td box="[671,763,771,790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">26.4 - 31.3</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,796,815]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,796,815]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Horizontal orbit diameter</td>
<td box="[435,511,796,815]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">24.9</td>
<td box="[534,646,796,815]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">26.1</td>
<td box="[671,763,796,815]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">21.3 - 30.4</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,820,839]" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,820,839]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Snout length</td>
<td box="[435,511,820,839]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">29.7</td>
<td box="[534,646,820,839]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">29.7</td>
<td box="[671,763,820,839]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">25.3 - 34.7</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[143,763,845,864]" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
<td box="[143,375,845,864]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Least internareal distance</td>
<td box="[435,511,845,864]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">16.6</td>
<td box="[534,646,845,864]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">18.5</td>
<td box="[671,763,845,864]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">14.4 - 23.5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,779,931,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
Eye round, located dorso-laterally on head; orbit delimited dorsally by frontal and sphenotic, ventrally by infraorbitals.Anterior and posterior nares proximal, only separated by flap of skin. Anterior naris tubular; its free tip with minute, roughly lanceolate, fleshy flap. Posterior naris close to anterodorsal margin of orbit, separated from it by distance slightly smaller than naris diameter. Mouth small, subterminal, width nearly equal to bony orbit diameter. Maxillary barbel elongate, usually reaching anteroventral limit of gill opening (
<figureCitation box="[184,249,1397,1420]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,168,1535,1558]" captionTargetBox="[138,1434,930,1443]" captionTargetId="figure-245@3.[130,1454,927,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of head and pectoral fins of Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419255/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Outer mental barbel slightly shorter than maxillary barbel. Inner mental barbels short, fleshy and depressed; proximal for much of their lengths, separated only at distal tips in most examined specimens. Small rounded papillae covering entire surface of all barbels, upper and lower lips, and isthmus. Gill membranes united to isthmus. Four branchiostegal rays covered by thin layer of skin; lateralmost two rays united at their distal tips by branchiostegal cartilage. Teeth on upper pharyngeal tooth plate 46 (1), or 50 (1), and on fifth ceratobranchial 31 (1), or 38 (1). Tooth plate rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,779,931,1954]" lastBlockId="2.[816,1461,198,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Nasal, frontal, sphenotic, compound pterotic, and parietosupraoccipital visible externally, all covered by thin layer of skin and bearing minute scattered odontodes. Frontal fontanel elongate, ellipsoid, covered by thin layer of skin; posterior tip extending into parieto-supraoccipital. Nasal slender, slightly curved laterally, mesial border contacting frontal. Frontal roughly rectangular; anterior expansion in contact with nasal bone, posterior portion contacting sphenotic and parieto-supraoccipital. Sphenotic trapezoid in shape, contacting parieto-supraoccipital dorsally, compound pterotic posteriorly, second infraorbital ventrally. Compound pterotic roughly pipe-shaped, with slender posterior expansion contacting first dorsal body plate and first lateral-line ossicle. Contact region between compound pterotic and first dorsal body plate covered by area of thick skin. Ventral margin of compound pterotic contacting opercle and cleithrum. Parietosupraoccipital quadrangular with posterior process notched at its tip, sutured with nuchal plate.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[816,1461,198,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">Two infraorbital bones, externally visible, covered by thin layer of skin. First infraorbital with slender anterior expansion. Opercle exposed, compact in shape, with free border angular. Preopercle externally visible, slender and covered by thin layer of skin.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[816,1461,198,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
Trunk lateral-line with two laterosensory canals, reduced to small ossicles. Two specimens (MUSM 26961,
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.345" metricValueMax="2.46" metricValueMin="2.23" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="23.45" valueMax="24.6" valueMin="22.3">22.3-24.6 mm</quantity>
SL) with one perforated dorsolateral body plate. Lateralline canal entering neurocranium through compound pterotic, splitting into two branches, pterotic and preoperculomandibular, each with single pore, before entering sphenotic. Sensory canal continuing through compound pterotic, entering sphenotic as temporal canal, which splits into two branches: infraorbital canal, and supraorbital canal entering through frontal bone. Supraorbital canal with two branches: epiphyseal, opening in frontal bone, and anterior, running through nasal bone. Nasal canal with single opening at each end. Infraorbital canal running through entire second infraorbital, extending to infraorbital 1 and opening into two pores. Preoperculomandibular branch giving rise to preoperculomandibular canal, which runs through entire preopercle with three openings, leading to pores 3, 4, and 5, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[816,1461,198,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
Body plates with minute odontodes restricted to posterior margins. Nuchal plate exposed. Cleithrum and mesial process of scapulocoracoid exposed. Minute odontodes scattered over area between scapulocoracoids. Body plates not touching counterparts in specimens up to 24.0 mm SL, leaving narrow naked groove on medial dorsal and ventral surfaces; gap more conspicuous between dorsal body plates. Dorsolateral body plates 24* (n=27),
<specimenCount box="[1217,1364,1598,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
(MUSM 27155,
<quantity box="[895,989,1631,1654]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.69" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="26.9">26.9 mm</quantity>
SL) with 23 plates; ventrolateral body plates 21* (25), or 22 (3); dorsolateral body plates along dorsal-fin base 6 (3), 7* (10), or 8 (15); dorsolateral body plates from adipose fin to caudal-fin base 8* (27),
<specimenCount box="[1219,1364,1731,1754]" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
(MUSM 27155,
<quantity box="[893,985,1764,1787]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.69" pageId="2" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="26.9">26.9 mm</quantity>
SL) with seven plates; preadipose platelets 3* (17), or 4 (11). Precaudal vertebrae 8, caudal vertebrae 14, in all cleared-and-stained specimens; five pairs of ribs, first pair conspicuously larger than others.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[816,1461,198,1954]" lastBlockId="4.[136,780,179,335]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="2" pageNumber="295">
Dorsal fin roughly triangular; its origin just posterior to second or third dorsolateral body plate. Dorsal spine shorter than first branched ray.Anterior margin of dorsal spine smooth; posterior margin with minute serrations. Dorsal-fin rays II,8* (27); II,
<quantity box="[211,251,1736,1759]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" unit="in" value="9.0">9 in</quantity>
<specimenCount box="[255,399,1736,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
(MUSM 26961, 27.0 mm SL). Adipose fin roughly triangular; its origin separated from base of last dorsal-fin ray by 6-8 dorsolateral body plates. Anal fin roughly triangular; its origin located posterior to 12th or 14th ventrolateral body plates, at vertical through posterior margin of last preadipose platelet. Anal-fin rays ii,
<quantity box="[629,670,1903,1926]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
all specimens. Pectoral fin triangular; its origin located just posterior to gill opening. Ossified portion of pectoral spine shorter than first branched ray. Distal tip of spine with minute segmented unossified portion. Pectoral spine flattened with smooth anterior margin and small serrations along entire posterior margin, less conspicuous distally; serrations more developed than in dorsal fin spine. Pectoral-fin rays I,8* (23), or I,7 (5). Pelvic fin ellipsoid; its origin just below first ventrolateral body plate, at vertical through intermembrane between second and third branched dorsal-fin rays. Pelvic-fin rays i,
<quantity lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="297" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
all specimens. Caudal fin bilobed, weakly forked; lower lobe slightly longer. Principal caudal-fin rays i,6/6,i; upper and lower procurrent caudal-fin rays 4 and 5, respectively. Total number of caudal-fin rays 23. All fins with minute odontodes scattered over all rays.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5419253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" startId="3.[129,168,773,796]" targetBox="[145,1421,210,692]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[129,1452,773,828]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,197,773,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority=", MUSM" authorityName="MUSM" box="[202,490,773,796]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[202,398,773,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
, MUSM
</taxonomicName>
28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas. Caudal fin reconstructed after MUSM 27154, 27.7 mm SL.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419255" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5419255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419255/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" startId="3.[129,168,1535,1558]" targetBox="[138,1434,930,1443]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[129,1451,1535,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,197,1535,1558]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Dorsal (left) and ventral (right) views of head and pectoral fins of
<taxonomicName authority=", MUSM" authorityName="MUSM" box="[884,1172,1535,1558]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[884,1080,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
, MUSM
</taxonomicName>
28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,779,379,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,318,379,402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
Ground color of head yellowish light brown. Wide, slightly oblique dark brown vertical blotch (“mask”) from top of head across anterior and posterior margins of eye to ventral anterior corner of opercle. Scattered chromatophores over snout and outer mental barbel; remaining barbels yellowish light brown. Scattered chromatophores on posterior process of parieto-supraoccipital; more concentrated on its midline. Surfaces of opercle and preopercle with several, relatively large, scattered chromatophores; chromatophores more concentrated on contact region between both bones.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419257" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5419257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419257/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" startId="4.[818,857,676,699]" targetBox="[825,1443,191,651]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[818,1461,676,891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[818,888,676,699]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Northern South America, showing the distribution of
<taxonomicName box="[818,1019,708,731]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[818,1019,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(dot),
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen &amp; Isbrucker" authorityYear="1971" box="[1094,1193,708,731]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="panda">
<emphasis box="[1094,1193,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. panda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(diamond),
<taxonomicName authorityName="Myers &amp; Weitzman" authorityYear="1960" box="[1328,1460,708,731]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
<emphasis box="[1328,1460,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. reynoldsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(square),
<taxonomicName box="[924,1034,740,763]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukano">
<emphasis box="[924,1034,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. tukano</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(triangles), and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen" authorityYear="1971" box="[1224,1369,740,763]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weitzmani">
<emphasis box="[1224,1369,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. weitzmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cross). Distribution of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nijssen" authorityYear="1971" box="[990,1133,772,795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weitzmani">
<emphasis box="[990,1133,772,795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. weitzmani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is depicted with its center at Puerto Maldonado, capital of the Departamento Madre de Dios in Peru, since precise localities for the species are not known (see text). Segmented line: Purus structural arch.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,779,379,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
Ground color of trunk uniform light brown. Large, yellowish white area on midregion of cleithrum, surrounded by several scattered chromatophores concentrated posteriorly. All body plates anterior to adipose and anal fins with irregular, short, narrow patches of scattered chromatophores; patches more concentrated just above and below junction of dorsal- and ventral-body plates, forming two faint, broken longitudinal stripes that fade posteriorly (
<figureCitation box="[490,566,979,1002]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[811,850,453,476]" captionTargetBox="[809,1452,177,435]" captionTargetId="figure-803@1.[809,1452,177,435]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419251/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[580,596,979,1002]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,168,773,796]" captionTargetBox="[145,1421,210,692]" captionTargetId="figure-243@3.[132,1456,181,706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas. Caudal fin reconstructed after MUSM 27154, 27.7 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">2</figureCitation>
). Large, roughly rounded, dark brown blotch midlaterally below adipose fin; blotch fading dorsally and ventrally towards adipose- and anal-fin bases, respectively (
<figureCitation box="[433,505,1079,1102]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[811,850,453,476]" captionTargetBox="[809,1452,177,435]" captionTargetId="figure-803@1.[809,1452,177,435]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419251/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[516,532,1079,1102]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,168,773,796]" captionTargetBox="[145,1421,210,692]" captionTargetId="figure-243@3.[132,1456,181,706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Corydoras ortegai, MUSM 28000, holotype, 32.7 mm SL: Peru, Depto. Loreto, Quebrada Coronel Díaz, tributary of río Yaguas. Caudal fin reconstructed after MUSM 27154, 27.7 mm SL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">2</figureCitation>
). Region of body plates junction between both blotches without chromatophores. Body plates at caudal peduncle with few chromatophores, some concentrated on dorsolateral plate just posterior to adipose fin. Several chromatophores scattered over preadipose platelets, extending to adipose spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,779,379,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Dorsal and pectoral fins hyaline, with few chromatophores concentrated on spines. Adipose-fin membrane hyaline, with few scattered chromatophores. Anal fin hyaline, with few chromatophores concentrated on first ray. Pelvic fin hyaline. Caudal fin with small, dark brown blotches restricted to rays and arranged into three or four, roughly vertical, narrow bands.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,780,1512,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,357,1512,1535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
No sexually dimorphic characters found. Corydoradine catfishes often have dimorphic genital papillae (see,
<emphasis box="[193,232,1579,1602]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">e.g.</emphasis>
Britto, 2003), but specimens of
<taxonomicName box="[584,693,1579,1602]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[584,693,1579,1602]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
display no modifications.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="297" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,779,1679,1802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,284,1679,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[291,491,1679,1702]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[291,491,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from tributaries of the Río Yaguas, a tributary of the lower Río Putumayo, in Departamento
<collectingRegion box="[323,398,1745,1768]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Loreto</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[408,460,1745,1768]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Peru</collectingCountry>
, very close to the border with
<collectingCountry box="[136,239,1779,1802]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Colombia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[286,350,1779,1802]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[361,424,1779,1802]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[818,857,676,699]" captionTargetBox="[825,1443,191,651]" captionTargetId="figure-717@4.[820,1463,174,665]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Northern South America, showing the distribution of Corydoras ortegai (dot), C. panda (diamond), C. reynoldsi (square), C. tukano (triangles), and C. weitzmani (cross). Distribution of C. weitzmani is depicted with its center at Puerto Maldonado, capital of the Departamento Madre de Dios in Peru, since precise localities for the species are not known (see text). Segmented line: Purus structural arch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5419257" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5419257/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,779,1845,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,456,1845,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Habitat and ecological notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[461,655,1845,1868]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[461,655,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Corydoras ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was mostly found inhabiting lotic habitats in the Río Yaguas basin, a whitewater tributary of Río
<collectingRegion box="[431,544,1912,1935]" country="Colombia" name="Putumayo" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Putumayo</collectingRegion>
. The Río Yaguas has a muddy-brown color, with soft bottom of clay and sand where
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[816,1459,976,1232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName box="[816,924,976,999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[816,924,976,999]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was relatively abundant. No individuals were captured in the small black or clearwater forest streams, nor lagoons that were also present in the area. The only congener found living syntopically with
<taxonomicName box="[1146,1255,1076,1099]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[1146,1255,1076,1099]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at the
<typeStatus box="[1325,1371,1076,1099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">type</typeStatus>
locality was
<taxonomicName authorityName="Weitzman" authorityYear="1963" box="[864,1016,1109,1132]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pastazensis">
<emphasis box="[864,1016,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. pastazensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The region where
<taxonomicName box="[1220,1328,1109,1132]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Callichthyidae" genus="Corydoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ortegai">
<emphasis box="[1220,1328,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">C. ortegai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was discovered has a high diversity of fishes (207 species recorded), and it is being proposed as a new protected area in
<collectingCountry box="[1409,1459,1176,1199]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Peru</collectingCountry>
(Hidalgo &amp; Olivera, 2004).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="297" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="4.[816,1459,1276,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[816,946,1276,1299]" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Etymology.</emphasis>
After Hernán Ortega Torres, curator of the fish collection of the Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, in recognition of his deep interest in the freshwater fish fauna of
<collectingCountry box="[1224,1273,1376,1399]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="297">Peru</collectingCountry>
and his contributions to our knowledge of its diversity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>