216 lines
18 KiB
XML
216 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9238bcee-7f0c-472e-ac28-48ccad487986" ID-PMC="PMC8626412" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1072-49" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CE0B336E58795294BCC03F2DA452B28C" ID-PubMed="34899007" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1072-49" checkinTime="1637381484633" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mi, Xiaoqi & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="3A7B0E84C9A754BA95AA3E9FD9B9239C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1072: 49-81" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1072" docPubDate="2021-11-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345" docTitle="Chorizopes yui Mi & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="CE0B336E58795294BCC03F2DA452B28C" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="CE0B336E58795294BCC03F2DA452B28C" masterDocTitle="Nine new species of the spider family Araneidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1668151166400" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Nine new species of the spider family Araneidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mi, Xiaoqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-11-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1072</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:end>81</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1072-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CE0B336E58795294BCC03F2DA452B28C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190343067" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:18204F0A-7C55-4B53-BFC7-3074E9C74E6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A7B0E84C9A754BA95AA3E9FD9B9239C" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/18204F0A-7C55-4B53-BFC7-3074E9C74E6B" authority="Mi & Li, 2021" authorityName="Mi & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Chorizopes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorizopes yui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yui" status="sp. nov.">Chorizopes yui</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="49">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Chorizopes yui sp. nov., male palp A, B, D holotype C male paratype IZCAS-Ar 42513. A prolateral view B retrolateral view C expanded in lactic acid D apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612404" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chorizopes yui sp. nov. A-C, F, G female paratype IZCAS-Ar 42514 D, E holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, dorsal view D habitus, dorsal view E ibid., lateral view F ibid., dorsal view G ibid., ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 1 mm (D-G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612405" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Type material</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Holotype</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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. ♂ (IZCAS-Ar42512), China: Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Township, Menglun Nature Reserve, high plantations near G213 roadside (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.12" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.902">21°54.12'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.93" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.282166">101°16.93'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 590 m), 24.XI.2009, G. Tang leg.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar42513),
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Combretaceae" genus="Anogeissus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Anogeissus acuminata" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="acuminata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Anogeissus acuminata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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plantation (approx. 20 years old) (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53.99" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.899834">21°53.99'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.81" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.28017">101°16.81'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 610 m), 19.VIII.2007, G. Zheng leg.; 2♀ (IZCAS-Ar42514-42515), garbage dump, secondary tropical forest (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.38" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.906334">21°54.38'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.82" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.280334">101°16.82'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 620 m), 23.XI.2009, G. Tang leg.; 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar42516),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lüshilin">Lueshilin</normalizedToken>
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Forest Park, limestone tropical seasonal rainforest (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.56" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.909334">21°54.56'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.86" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.281">101°16.86'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 610 m), 29.XI.2009, G. Tang leg.; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar42517), secondary tropical forest, bamboo plantation along G213 roadside (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53.82" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.897">21°53.82'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.99" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.283165">101°16.99'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 610 m), 3.VIII.2018, Z. Bai leg.; 1♂ (IZCAS-Ar42518), Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, site 1 around the dump (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53.28" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.888">21°53.28'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.75" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.27917">101°16.75'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 630 m), 25.IV.2019, Z. Bai leg.; 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar42519), Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Baihuayuan (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="55.60" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="21.926666">21°55.60'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="14.87" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="101.24783">101°14.87'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca 540 m), 3.V.2019 night, C. Wang leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">. The species is named after Dr. Hao Yu, one of the collectors of the type specimens; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">. The new species can be distinguished from congeneric species by the: 1) yellowish white abdomen with a dark rhomboid patch; 2) triangular copulatory openings; 3) translucent, thread-like terminal apophysis; 4) fan-shaped median apophysis in prolateral view.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">. Male</emphasis>
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(holotype, Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Chorizopes yui sp. nov., male palp A, B, D holotype C male paratype IZCAS-Ar 42513. A prolateral view B retrolateral view C expanded in lactic acid D apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612404" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">3A, B, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chorizopes yui sp. nov. A-C, F, G female paratype IZCAS-Ar 42514 D, E holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, dorsal view D habitus, dorsal view E ibid., lateral view F ibid., dorsal view G ibid., ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 1 mm (D-G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612405" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">4D, E</figureCitation>
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). Total length 3.60. Carapace 1.60 long, 1.00 wide. Abdomen 2.00 long, 1.20 wide. Clypeus 0.10 high. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.08, PME 0.10, PLE 0.09, AME-AME 0.13, AME-ALE 0.45, PME-PME 0.18, PME-PLE 0.35, MOA length 0.33, anterior width 0.35, posterior width 0.35. Leg measurements: I 3.65 (1.05, 1.30, 0.80, 0.50), II 3.75 (1.05, 1.45, 0.75, 0.50), III 2.25 (0.60, 0.75, 0.45, 0.45), IV 4.15 (1.15, 1.50, 0.90, 0.60). Carapace oval, brown, elevated, cervical groove inconspicuous. Chelicerae brown, seven promarginal teeth. Endites yellow, labium triangular, brown. Sternum triangular, yellowish brown, with pale setae. Legs yellow with brown annulations. Abdomen cylindrical, with pair of lateral tubercles and two vertically arranged tubercles posteriorly, grayish yellow with dark rhomboid patch; venter grayish yellow with large, white patch medially. Spinnerets yellowish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612404" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mi & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Chorizopes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorizopes yui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Chorizopes yui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male palp
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
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holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
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male paratype IZCAS-Ar42513.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
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prolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
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retrolateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
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expanded in lactic acid
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
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apical view. Scale bars: 0.1mm
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Chorizopes yui sp. nov., male palp A, B, D holotype C male paratype IZCAS-Ar 42513. A prolateral view B retrolateral view C expanded in lactic acid D apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612404" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">3</figureCitation>
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): paracybium flattened; median apophysis fan-shaped in prolateral view, with two lamellar spurs (see arrows in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Chorizopes yui sp. nov., male palp A, B, D holotype C male paratype IZCAS-Ar 42513. A prolateral view B retrolateral view C expanded in lactic acid D apical view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612404" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">3C</figureCitation>
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); embolus length about equal to bulb diameter, curved, slightly flattened; conductor about 4/5 length of bulb diameter in prolateral view; terminal apophysis translucent, slender, curved, length almost equal to that of embolus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Female</emphasis>
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(paratype IZCAS-Ar42514, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chorizopes yui sp. nov. A-C, F, G female paratype IZCAS-Ar 42514 D, E holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, dorsal view D habitus, dorsal view E ibid., lateral view F ibid., dorsal view G ibid., ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 1 mm (D-G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612405" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">4A-C, F, G</figureCitation>
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). Total length 6.50. Carapace 2.10 long, 1.40 wide. Abdomen 4.70 long, 2.60 wide. Clypeus 0.13 high. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.08, PME 0.09, PLE 0.10, AME-AME 0.20, AME-ALE 0.53, PME-PME 0.25, PME-PLE 0.73, MOA length 0.40, anterior width 0.43, posterior width 0.43. Leg measurements: I 4.70 (1.35, 1.70, 1.05, 0.60), II 4.60 (1.35, 1.65, 1.00, 0.60), III 3.15 (0.85, 1.10, 0.60, 0.60), IV 5.70 (1.60, 2.15, 1.25, 0.70). Habitus like in male, coloration of abdomen slightly paler.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612405" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mi & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Chorizopes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chorizopes yui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Chorizopes yui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A-C</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">F</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">G</emphasis>
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female paratype IZCAS-Ar42514
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">E</emphasis>
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holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
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ibid., posterior view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
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vulva, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">E</emphasis>
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ibid., lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">F</emphasis>
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ibid., dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">G</emphasis>
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ibid., ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A-C</emphasis>
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); 1mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D-G</emphasis>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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Epigyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Chorizopes yui sp. nov. A-C, F, G female paratype IZCAS-Ar 42514 D, E holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, dorsal view D habitus, dorsal view E ibid., lateral view F ibid., dorsal view G ibid., ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C); 1 mm (D-G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1072.73345.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/612405" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">4A-C</figureCitation>
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): about 1.1 times wider than long; scape about four times wider than long, strongly rebordered; copulatory openings triangular, located posteriorly; copulatory ducts short, twisted; spermathecae ovoid, touching each other.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Variation</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">. Total length: ♂♂ 2.90-3.60; ♀♀ 6.00-6.50.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">. China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |