283 lines
39 KiB
XML
283 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1169-221" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D50E0877CA2D5A39A2BDF5E0EAFF6F42" ID-ZooBank="71BD49D60E2649A98E3DFF2529BA0DDD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1169-221" checkinTime="1689371755838" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dang, Lihong, Mound, Laurence & Zhang, Hongrui" docDate="2023" docId="3A45E9500F0F59AA83DFD09AAC136235" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1169: 221-234" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1169" docPubDate="2023-07-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733" docTitle="Gigantothrips tibetanus Dang & Mound 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2F74AC2D-1EB4-41CD-A902-BBA508C537D3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="D50E0877CA2D5A39A2BDF5E0EAFF6F42" lastPageNumber="221" masterDocId="D50E0877CA2D5A39A2BDF5E0EAFF6F42" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Gigantothrips Zimmermann from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1689371755838" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="E39EB16A99C5CB9E969C778B7F6D83F2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="36637E7D7E93F309543D268E1DE06C23">
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<mods:title id="E05803AB7D3B35DFBA7C38BCBE08BB4B">Review of the genus Gigantothrips Zimmermann from China and Southeast Asia (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="49ABE4C4B7A047755E33FF95E165803C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="896ED0E592C6AC78C30DD95F4CC3D73E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD7894749296EBE05D72E317ADD3DCC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="05DB5DFA8069087CE246E0D78A3D2CCE">Dang, Lihong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB7BAAF27B30F560E337BA94E3144A98" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-8426</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="19A50D12CA6F04AC1A7B1A3196002E03">School of Bioscience and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, 723000, China & Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Bioresources, Hanzhong, 723000, China & Qinba Mountain Area Collaborative Innovation Center of Bioresources Comprehensive Development, Hanzhong, 723000, China & Qinba State Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment (Incubation), Hanzhong, 723000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AABDB9F8F59056575428F36AB9DFCCA" type="email">danglihong@snut.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="77E2EFC5B9BBE259E0401BB470CCA73D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="158BBE1CF895194A160E351E6EF8B957">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E3817AB8B87F4EDB3348132615963253">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="13B87884A44698F4A09F9DE22D649E03">Mound, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="57DD9FB48653D69FF7526BC5FC1BFC96" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-4762</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DFB8AA9ADBD5918CE0C4073C55A83EA3">Australian National Insect Collection CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B209D32AE4B472C6961122F0B6223C91" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="93EDC2309CE1FE56331BE08B985CF4B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FA9A06DBD8A59934A66D5501E931A040">Zhang, Hongrui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A1CBDEE0028A008FAE128129FEDDFCB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0089-1099</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="612746BD68E2BA55956AC4C1A0C24E28">Plant Protection College, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3D7421884385759C55A037610591A435">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2DCEBDFDEFE4CE7B2DB61284C6317153">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="90A963241EAE7DE085FF2946F28C383A">
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<mods:date id="BA806C2AADFAD64918CB9D37D0D45731">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E67CF7A46FF9E849BD2DC80769CE3865">2023-07-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9ECA84280282A89D8F594D59AFA01C09">1169</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5BE7694506023A23363E32AF207B00D2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="970CBB7A3F53E763DDA54838E20443CA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5BF33A2A932195844E69E75CBDAD087D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D39F248518401E7744903ACFBDB518C8" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1169-221</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3A45E9500F0F59AA83DFD09AAC136235" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2F74AC2D-1EB4-41CD-A902-BBA508C537D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A45E9500F0F59AA83DFD09AAC136235" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<subSubSection id="C5500BF0D40F47A045635A4BBF675025" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8E50E51B985FDD5B2FA445806A8E1E1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<taxonomicName id="20F35FC3901046B1125F3E2771C450A0" LSID="https://zoobank.org/2F74AC2D-1EB4-41CD-A902-BBA508C537D3" authority="Dang & Mound" authorityName="Dang & Mound" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Gigantothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gigantothrips tibetanus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetanus" status="sp. nov.">Gigantothrips tibetanus Dang & Mound</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3BDBA742F6C0545395992467241F7A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FB71D220E5EDD9A86E48FC4B52FDCAA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="description">
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<paragraph id="ABF8B7164D0D199B008B60A08B9ADCE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<figureCitation id="82227D2A731C1D6F3697EB64D254CD19" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="69E350434EC5D785781EEE2CC1B2BDDF" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F82E1BAED30297B67D020D8626130C89" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 16</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="06EC05D2B2A9155CB39C8A67AAA12FAE" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="00DE7C4D2BC9229777E72F00C7FF388F" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 21</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="01EEB359B458DA633C7B385BF4F46C97" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 24</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7911B7D2D638B607527DADB76067974E" captionStart="Figures 26–33" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 26 - 33. Gigantothrips spp. Tergites VIII-IX (26, 27) 26 G. pontis 27 G. xynos; pore plate on male sternite VIII (28 - 30) 28 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 29 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 30 G. nigrodentatus; right side of male sternite VII (31) 31 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tergite IX and tube (32, 33) 32 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 33 G. yunnanensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures26-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877918" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">, 29</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E6C5AC398F4384A56115934507BBB99F" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F859A573D10715DF5648C6097818B597" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D82C032AB55C6E83C5276F32C2F97FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<materialsCitation id="873E0A1DBD848933770EFB77386290ED" collectingDate="2022-07-19" collectorName="Y. Q. Li" country="China" county="Motuo County" location="Motuo County" specimenCount="♀" stateProvince="Tibet" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="AAEA743A43E1076DE7CF2B8C43732B64" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<typeStatus id="6F8541315B15BE758090FAC48FA12456">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="D78D3BFDD1A47259B0E3402FB427FD68">♀</specimenCount>
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(SUT),
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<collectingCountry id="552B89158F717E409BC1634E8CACD0A4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F90DE62A7FA09518335BFA61471E893D" country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="36A0E2BB8FD22365712180D3D6591478">Motuo County</collectingCounty>
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, on leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="369FFEAD82BF53C80B67CBBD7105D6C5" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B993BAFB10A24B245EA67C84AAFCC2C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Ficus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<collectingDate id="848FCEE4EE61AD9AC03A30CFDDF395BD" value="2022-07-19">19.vii.2022</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="49FF773843A1A418EAFCF43869E1C6DE">Y.Q. Li</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="AF9018B705F64E3520D231D5047A5ED3" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Y. Q. Li" country="China" county="Motuo County" location="Motuo County" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<emphasis id="7C130EAD805E91492EBC3759AA4A1822" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<typeStatus id="3DDD84183A3B54EAA6F38EE0EED7E7E6">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount id="1E3E3780917016E114F7C97B25703410" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="1571E26A14C0B4E7DEF73EFAD26F4390" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(SUT), with the same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="B87F3BC0638A143A7A5728D9C07C14E6" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Y. Q. Li" country="China" county="Motuo County" location="Motuo County" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="DF14D116B9FE777F1BF6A85B7C1849CA" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(ANIC), with the same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AB23FEF43A3CEACCB24F37003D328251" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1983A15D7931D2DF56BD8D9A8E74FD5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED7225D758421D1A84A69E34C5F3B7DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="FD1356D6663D226A53936964CFBA93E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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Holotype.
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<emphasis id="85828CA73A659C5A28C48BD72D77204C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body brown. All femora brown, fore tibiae brownish yellow shaded with brown medially, mid and hind tibiae brown with yellowish brown at apical area, all tarsi yellowish brown. Antennae segments I-II brown, III yellow with shaded at apex, IV-V yellow with apices shaded brown, VI brown on apical half, yellow on basal half, VII-VIII brown. Wings strongly shaded with brown, body setae yellowish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D314F45527AE13431E4B197B53A23DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="1C77EC52D75CC06E42E31FBE994C0611" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="A09079E0980B7447B4DA667FFB779857" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Head elongate, about 2.0 times as long as wide (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5A806313FA0DFBEF0502F58071814551" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">10</figureCitation>
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); cheeks almost straight, each with 8-9 small and slender setae, dorsal surface weakly sculptured with transverse striae; ocelli area prominent, a pair of postocellar setae as long as postocular setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="B0A187B0B58B97B0FC2BBCE52BB035B3" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">10</figureCitation>
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); eyes about third of head length, two pairs of postocular setae small and slender, about as long as cheek setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="96C42C23F2AA0ED218433D96E1828C9D" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">10</figureCitation>
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). Mouth-cone rounded, maxillary stylets rather short, not reaching the middle of head, close together. Antennal 8-segmented, intermedial segments elongate, III longer than IV, about 7.0 times as long as width, sensoria long and slender, III with 0+1, VI with 1+2 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="063073A2C4E7DD56CAC16BA144157797" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ABEDE265108A65AAE0218DB078D77088" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="0918721E9D6EC8F00DB6D5000A6ABA5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="3E42172779B01693347BC15AD0EED320" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum sculptured with irregular striae and reticulation, notopleural suture complete (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2006311FD60F1A2360B084E48E1950D8" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">14</figureCitation>
|
||
); only epim well developed, slightly blunt at apex, am no longer than discal setae, aa slightly bigger than am with several small setae around, pa slender, no longer than other discal setae, ml as long as aa (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="005A45D735032CC5EF6E83E15CC0604D" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">14</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesonotum and metanotum reticulation with internal fine markings, no developed setae on them, metanotal with four small setae around anterior angle (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CD5591D21CD515BD8C7CBCAA9EC3E794" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">19</figureCitation>
|
||
), mesopresternum boat-shaped, metathoracic sternopleural sutures absent. All legs slender, fore tarsal absent. Fore wings broad, with 27-28 duplicated cilia, sub-basal setae almost equal length, acute or slightly blunt at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F5FC44B9988EDF1F3D1205D43C3D565D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" start="Figures 7–14" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="C35D6DC47C4633BEEC065C79C7802018" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="5FDADAE5AAB6331F52C655AB872E5FCE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Figures 7-14.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotum. Head (
|
||
<emphasis id="FF8DF14A49A732C56BE0047A4503413F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">7-10</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="C43AE69B5D648C2150FB99058829730C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">7</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5B7B9809A4269B897F0980F16AB0DAF" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. nigrodentatus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrodentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B24ED2209F4512EA3B6E0279E82229E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. nigrodentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="73045B47F1FB518E7B7DB970B7F311F5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">8</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEDE2925F35B75656DDD7685AB017E7B" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. yunnanensis" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="972B7D3ED7F6BA36F2F5D1CE7F3F1BAB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="EF1F7F8E9713D968AB7EE6B7E85B8739" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">9</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="649A4BC36ACCED3FB743CAAFFECF230C" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. elegans" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="D9720F91A9E259C11CD02A432F70ED78" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="E3E88FB2B32FD665974A094E0E7E8E83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">10</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FFC0E25DA0D4C8C32B6C3C46EBEBCCD7" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. tibetanus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="719111AF8B8C5C0ED4C88313E6C6A822" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. tibetanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.; pronotum (
|
||
<emphasis id="61F0EBBC37F8BFCAFA225381B00FD0B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">11-14</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="C5F00827593961BD0C4ADA61D2746E04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">11</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="695492D43F773275F123C4E4C2FBD090" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. nigrodentatus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrodentatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="126C7DED0F0FC732BD574C4394C1330D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. nigrodentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B559FA7E9AD6D012CC175D70BDB81C1E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">12</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="226E9AC3D75D21F6AA77E353A61B2205" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. elegans" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="F27B655F493DC4458E5E4E76B11DB76D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="36D9B6954D76E5A56D099D84D29B12D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">13</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="20E89206C2C89BAF9552D9B66BDA9CFD" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. yunnanensis" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="675302EDFD7CEAE7E84A28E81C4A158B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="2CA346023826EECC8A5A558D3E777F75" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">14</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1E181CEBAC572BC3304E933E9D9BED33" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. tibetanus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="04ABB5C231EF38B901A87868C0AD8311" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. tibetanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="44919F33732B81AA415A5D0C8F6271C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="3144C0D2852C9B85086719FC783EC1A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3E6CE4588C1AE8257E0D1D9D4A3FC00" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pelta triangular and reticulate with internal markings, with a pair of campaniform sensilla and 1-2 pairs of minute setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="AB706A7404F6F69FE850DDE78A52ACF6" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">21</figureCitation>
|
||
); abdominal tergites II-VI with two pairs of major sigmoid wing-retaining setae, and numerous accessory setae slightly curved or straight (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="51CC62D6663997FDC8CAD5CA4F309424" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">24</figureCitation>
|
||
); VII with numerous small accessory setae laterally; S1-S3 on tergite IX short and pointed or slightly blunt at apex, about 0.1 times as long as tube (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="06499850AFCE9FEBAB9EE4E2BAD523DE" captionStart="Figures 26–33" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 26 - 33. Gigantothrips spp. Tergites VIII-IX (26, 27) 26 G. pontis 27 G. xynos; pore plate on male sternite VIII (28 - 30) 28 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 29 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 30 G. nigrodentatus; right side of male sternite VII (31) 31 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tergite IX and tube (32, 33) 32 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 33 G. yunnanensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures26-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877918" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">32</figureCitation>
|
||
); tube elongate with fine setae on the surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="45CB544EC5D26FF9301F6114BC7DC594" captionStart="Figures 26–33" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 26 - 33. Gigantothrips spp. Tergites VIII-IX (26, 27) 26 G. pontis 27 G. xynos; pore plate on male sternite VIII (28 - 30) 28 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 29 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 30 G. nigrodentatus; right side of male sternite VII (31) 31 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tergite IX and tube (32, 33) 32 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 33 G. yunnanensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures26-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877918" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">32</figureCitation>
|
||
), 2.3 times as long as head, about 8.8 times as long as basal width, anal setae much shorter than tube; sternites II-VIII with some small setae not in lines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7FAE3679A84D41C2DE15E4858C907C21" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="5B9B43CFBF28C86CC0B00C212C29F73B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype female in microns). Body length 5880. Head length 450, width just behind eyes 235; eye length 155, postocular setae length S1 30, S2 40; postocellar setae length 35; the narrowest separation between maxillary stylets 25. Antenna length 1025, segments I-VIII length (widest) 60(50), 60(40), 240(35), 190(45), 175(40), 150(35), 90(25) and 70(20), sensoria on segment III length 65. Pronotum length 240, width 400, length of pronotal setae, am 20, aa 25, ml 25, epim 115, pa 30. Fore wing length 1900, sub-basal setae length, S1 80, S2 70, S3 100. Pelta length 170, basal width 290; tergite IX posteromarginal setae S1-S3, 130, 135, 120; tube length 1050, basal width 120, apical width 70; anal setae length 230.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C2B863FFE5A3A9161F482E6A1401BA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="E54E5B1D0D274F464A8672AA0BC5DE1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="5CC00CDC51617A3B312FBAFCB8E4EB8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Male macroptera</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to female; but smaller, fore tarsal tooth absent; abdominal tergite IX setae S2 short; sternite VIII with a pore plate, its anterior margin like
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B9E893208C774FB2A702167E7A1D0CB5" originalValue="‘W’">'W'</normalizedToken>
|
||
shape and posterior margin straight and before posterior marginal setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="88EAE4738EC6B8771C7566F4F9B9E443" captionStart="Figures 26–33" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 26 - 33. Gigantothrips spp. Tergites VIII-IX (26, 27) 26 G. pontis 27 G. xynos; pore plate on male sternite VIII (28 - 30) 28 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 29 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 30 G. nigrodentatus; right side of male sternite VII (31) 31 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tergite IX and tube (32, 33) 32 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 33 G. yunnanensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures26-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877918" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">29</figureCitation>
|
||
), sternites III-VII with a worm-shape longitudinal laterally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8128D54E80A22654E2F325829B760BC4" captionStart="Figures 26–33" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 26 - 33. Gigantothrips spp. Tergites VIII-IX (26, 27) 26 G. pontis 27 G. xynos; pore plate on male sternite VIII (28 - 30) 28 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 29 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 30 G. nigrodentatus; right side of male sternite VII (31) 31 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tergite IX and tube (32, 33) 32 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 33 G. yunnanensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures26-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877918" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">31</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="397CBE3946F1DA6E3FB4E1738D6238A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="6DFBCA44A7AFE771C1F155BEBD27BF74" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(paratype male in microns). Body length 5420. Head length 425, width just behind eyes 205; eye length 135, postocular setae length S1 30, S2 35; postocellar setae length 30; the narrowest separation between maxillary stylets 25. Antenna length 1050, segments I-VIII length (widest) 60(50), 60(35), 240(35), 185(45), 175(40), 135(40), 85(25) and 65(20), sensoria on segment III length 75. Pronotum length 250, width 365, length of pronotal setae, am 25, aa 25, ml 30, epim 110, pa 35. Fore wing length 1850, sub-basal setae length, S1 70, S2 75, S3 80. Pelta length 150, basal width 250; tergite IX posteromarginal setae S1-S3, 130, 50, 80; tube length 980, basal width 110, apical width 60; anal setae length 230.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="37FD3D92833DAD974823D583330B07E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F389C74EEE0AE45E5A1276EFB3150A73" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD8464CE694E1E1F8F43205AA1925270" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">This species name is composed of one Latin word based on the location of type specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="261FAC327E001083A6E649D997286787" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph id="16FD817CE08F82BA159CFE77097D162E" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1422D7390290C019A95066F140297563" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">
|
||
This new species was taken on the leaves of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="988F9162FEA9549D41CF14E26049C664" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8B829DAF0BEECAA1942CB862F847019F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Ficus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species and it is quite similar in body shape and colouration to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0B8DEB7D52C54AE129878F19A2966D14" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. gallicola" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B98680E4FC27478A0E34A4E01BF4819D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. gallicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taken on the leaf-galls of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0B1FB8221A928A961A20D48513A6963B" class="Insecta" family="Tenebrionidae" genus="Sloanea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sloanea" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="58C602F786C5B9818D750689D14299B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">Sloanea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. in Java. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BFB828A6C7DC0B6179437F50ABCBFB5" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. tibetanus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FDE26D708739A89EE0A3B12F59645DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. tibetanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. can be distinguished by the slender cheek setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="51814900A0ED3123ACA872AAB1277441" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">10</figureCitation>
|
||
), tergites II-VI with two pairs of major sigmoid setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E58286D92C4623CB45B700358C56FB72" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">24</figureCitation>
|
||
), pronotal aa, ml and pm small and slender, as long as discal setae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A1C50E2030864D6FD7EBED74AD53359" captionStart="Figures 7–14" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 7 - 14. Head and pronotum. Head (7 - 10) 7 G. nigrodentatus 8 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 9 G. elegans 10 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; pronotum (11 - 14) 11 G. nigrodentatus 12 G. elegans 13 G. yunnanensis sp. nov. 14 G. tibetanus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures7-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877916" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">14</figureCitation>
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), and metanotum with a pair of small setae located at anterior angles together with three tiny setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9097398AAE46A800A892B385BE7988F7" captionStart="Figures 15–25" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 15 - 25. Gigantothrips spp. Antennal segments III-IV (15 - 17) 15 G. elegans 16 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 17 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; metanotum and pelta (18) 18 G. elegans; meso and metanotum (19, 20) 19 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 20 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; pelta (21, 22) 21 G. tibetanus sp. nov. 22 G. yunnanensis sp. nov.; tegite IV (23, 24) 23 G. nigrodentatus 24 G. tibetanus sp. nov.; tegite III (25) 25 G. elegans." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures15-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877917" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">19</figureCitation>
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). In
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<taxonomicName id="783535F5BDC49E518B84573929B5817C" class="Hexapoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. gallicola" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallicola">
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<emphasis id="744AD89FA353898E89DE876C0411E5C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">G. gallicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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, cheeks have numerous spinous setae (Fig.
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||
<figureCitation id="3A895681FB4B274DC3B822A976997FBC" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Gigantothrips spp. Head and pronotum (1, 2) 1 G. tibialis 2 G. gallicola; head, pronotum and fore leg (3) 3 G. pontis; tergite IV (4) 4 G. xynos; tergites IX-X (5, 6) 5 G. gallicola 6 G. xynos." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877915" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">2</figureCitation>
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), tergites II-VI with 3-4 pairs of major sigmoid setae, pronotal aa, ml and pm developed, distinctly longer than discal setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="44A6D274021A62C45DF7CC9F399B1357" captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. Gigantothrips spp. Head and pronotum (1, 2) 1 G. tibialis 2 G. gallicola; head, pronotum and fore leg (3) 3 G. pontis; tergite IV (4) 4 G. xynos; tergites IX-X (5, 6) 5 G. gallicola 6 G. xynos." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.106733.figures1-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/877915" pageId="0" pageNumber="221">2</figureCitation>
|
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), and metanotum anterior half with a pair of small setae and four pairs of tiny setae before them, also three pairs of tiny setae located at anterior angles. The species also have different colour pattern of antennae as indicated in couplet 7 of the key.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |