284 lines
37 KiB
XML
284 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="8C9EFE23ACE9D0E6A22D92420298FA39" ID-DOI="10.17161/jom.v0i9.4507" ID-ISSN="2325-4467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620919" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C9C58A0F-69DD-4BFE-BF0E-DAC439A390C5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1722893234276" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Engel, Michael S. & Rasmussen, Claus" docDate="2013" docId="3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD" docLanguage="en" docName="JMelittology.2013.9.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Melittology 9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416.4:JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416" docStyleName="JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chlerogella mabelae Engel & Rasmussen 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="A2AA9926-99E1-48EC-A440-B11B62E0E8FD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="C67CFFE1FFD3FFEB9B31FFA2EA757264" masterDocTitle="Revision of the bee genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera: Halictidae), Part III: New records and a new species from Peru" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1725043862511" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6B2270ADBA8FEDDB43E8B89E95C837D3">
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<mods:title id="D1A221CCAA3E1B858E978740A5414F80">Revision of the bee genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera: Halictidae), Part III: New records and a new species from Peru</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F7D2E93B41A10E63EABC5A7361FAF547" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C15B0CA7303FE5E4DC057EB995E0F08B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="15C45ADBEB9DE90172CC36F3E4767447">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6206E3826344065C6491B902B0363263">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5416C86ED8D1B755D36994A584D50475">Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="7848168F32704C30B94D09343EDD378A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ACD38BC9E41E90B2BCBDFA19133CC615">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F3CACE46DA9B89C4CC33854A8BA9701E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="085EE104A8E8C5FB3E3EBA0F86FAAF46">Rasmussen, Claus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="404090AF97B45C155C5D91DC4EDDF943">Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, Bldg. 1540, DK- 8000 Aarhus, Denmark (alrunen @ yahoo. com).</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AE602B051C233BDD2EE41811DE85A0DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0D34A637C98D005950250A8441E397C5">
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<mods:title id="0C82884CDE83630C909A482602F83EF3">Journal of Melittology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="80E67E7805FD98A364B3DF2BC87147FF">
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<mods:date id="8B9B0EF110C89AF3500D954D05A144B2">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="02A27D3DA7E9C455B3FD471F8312AE34" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="C377FCB24E4FB3BBB8C8C2FEEED0C3C8">2013-05-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E9BCC4E716FDB2F3B3788F37ABBD64D3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="554533859560DE9C78E2B59DBFD34566">9</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="A4881D875934501E86F2EFA967A141E5">8</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="0DE98F104ACF1B4D353B8F715520809D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AFAF62C0366E33A964253A9347C72680" type="DOI">10.17161/jom.v0i9.4507</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F0671EAF17DC9D74FD175EDFFBDBA36" type="ISSN">2325-4467</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620921" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A2AA9926-99E1-48EC-A440-B11B62E0E8FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="FAF66504FFD0FFE89A9CFB98EE4E7616" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B253368FFFD0FFE89A9CFB98E9F67636" blockId="3.[245,1083,1082,1170]" box="[429,899,1082,1106]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="E91B81E3FFD0FFE89A9CFB98E9F67636" box="[429,899,1082,1106]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD0FFE89A9CFB98E8997636" authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel & Rasmussen" authorityYear="2013" box="[429,748,1082,1106]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mabelae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD0FFE89A9CFB98E8EA7636" bold="true" box="[429,671,1082,1106]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Chlerogella mabelae</emphasis>
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Engel
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BAB57E6FFD0FFE899C7FB99E9F67636" box="[758,899,1082,1106]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B253368FFFD0FFE89BC4FBFEEE4E7616" blockId="3.[245,1083,1082,1170]" box="[245,1083,1116,1138]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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ZooBank
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<uri id="C67D3A8DFFD0FFE89A6AFBFEEE4E7616" box="[347,1083,1116,1138]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="C64A0C5AFFD0FFE89960FBFEEE4E7616" box="[593,1083,1116,1138]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A2AA9926-99E1-48EC-A440-B11B62E0E8FD</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FAF66504FFD0FFE8996DFBD8E8A176F6" box="[604,724,1146,1170]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B253368FFFD0FFE8996DFBD8E8A176F6" blockId="3.[245,1083,1082,1170]" box="[604,724,1146,1170]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD0FFE89955FBD8E8BE76F6" box="[612,715,1146,1170]" captionStart-0="Figures 1–4" captionStart-1="Figures 5–7" captionStartId-0="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionStartId-1="3.[160,241,855,877]" captionTargetBox-0="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1168,224,844]" captionTargetId-0="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetId-1="figure-255@3.[160,1168,224,844]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." captionText-1="Figures 5–7. Male terminalia of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 5. Fused and hidden metasomal sterna VII and VIII. 6. Genital capsule, dorsal view. 7. Genital capsule, ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620925" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13620925/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 1–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FAF66504FFD0FFE89BE1FB18EBEA77F6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B253368FFFD0FFE89BE1FB18EBEA77F6" blockId="3.[160,1168,1210,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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DIAGNOSIS: The new species is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD0FFE899CAFB19E9BB76B6" authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[763,974,1210,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhyncha">
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<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD0FFE899CAFB19E9F576B6" box="[763,896,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. arhyncha</emphasis>
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Engel
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</taxonomicName>
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, also from
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<collectingCountry id="CAFB761FFFD0FFE89F62FB19EEF976B6" box="[1107,1164,1211,1234]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, but can be distinguished by the deep metallic blue coloration of the head and mesosoma, the largely honey-yellow scape, the largely yellow to orange legs, the yellowish orange metasoma, the slightly longer malar space (0.27 versus 0.2 times the basal mandibular width in
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<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD0FFE89A91FA99E8517736" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[416,548,1338,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhyncha">
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<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD0FFE89A91FA99E8517736" box="[416,548,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. arhyncha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), the longer second flagellomere (nearly three times length of first flagellomere versus two times in
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<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD0FFE899FBFAF9E9387716" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[714,845,1370,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhyncha">
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<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD0FFE899FBFAF9E9387716" box="[714,845,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. arhyncha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and the shape of the male terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD0FFE89A19FAD8EBE777F6" box="[296,402,1402,1426]" captionStart="Figures 5–7" captionStartId="3.[160,241,855,877]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,224,844]" captionTargetId="figure-255@3.[160,1168,224,844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 5–7. Male terminalia of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 5. Fused and hidden metasomal sterna VII and VIII. 6. Genital capsule, dorsal view. 7. Genital capsule, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620925" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620925/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FAF66504FFD0FFED9BE1FA38EB1A713D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B253368FFFD0FFEF9BE1FA38E8DD778E" blockId="3.[160,1168,1210,1778]" lastBlockId="4.[160,1175,1234,1770]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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DESCRIPTION:
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<specimenCount id="A4EAFD06FFD0FFE89A45FA39EBFD77D1" box="[372,392,1435,1461]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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: Total body length
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<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE899B0FA38E89977D6" box="[641,748,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.50 mm</quantity>
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||
; forewing length
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||
<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE898F8FA38EE4077D6" box="[969,1077,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.67" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="5.67">5.67 mm</quantity>
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. Head length
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<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE89BC0FA18EB2277B6" box="[241,343,1466,1490]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.82" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.82">1.82 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE89A9FFA18E86077B6" box="[430,533,1466,1490]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.51">1.51 mm</quantity>
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. Clypeus beginning well above lower tangent of compound eyes (
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<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD0FFE89A0DFA78EBF77796" box="[316,386,1498,1522]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Malar space 4% compound eye length (malar length
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<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE89F13FA78EEFE7796" box="[1058,1163,1498,1522]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
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; compound eye length
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<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE89A9DFA58E8667476" box="[428,531,1530,1554]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD0FFE8991AFA58E8E07476" box="[555,661,1530,1554]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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), malar space 0.27 times basal mandibular width. Upper interorbital distance
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||
<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE8990DF9B8E8D47456" box="[572,673,1562,1586]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.78">0.78 mm</quantity>
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||
; lower interorbital distance
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||
<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE898D7F9B8EE397456" box="[998,1100,1562,1586]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
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||
. First flagellomere about as long as pedicel, about as long as wide; second flagellomere almost three times length of first flagellomere (2.85 times); ventral surfaces of second through eleventh flagellomeres densely covered in placoid sensilla, placoid fields not disrupted. Upper portion of pronotum not depressed, not elongate, medially less than 0.25 times ocellar diameter in length; ventral portion of preëpisternal sulcus similar to upper portion of preëpisternal sulcus; intertegular distance
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<quantity id="75149B6AFFD0FFE89858F978E9A47496" box="[873,977,1754,1778]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.12">1.12 mm</quantity>
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; mesoscutellum convex, not bigibbous. Basal vein distad cu-a by four times vein width; 1rs-m distad 1m-cu by five times vein width; 2rs-m distad 2m-cu by ten times vein width, 2rs-m relatively straight; first submarginal cell longer than combined lengths of second and third submarginal cells; second submarginal cell slightly narrowed anteriorly, anterior border of second submarginal cell along Rs shorter than that of third submarginal cell; posterior border of third submarginal cell about 1.25 times length of anterior border. Distal hamuli arranged 2-1-2. Femora not swollen; inner metatibial spur serrate. Apical margin of metasomal sterna III–V entire (
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<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD7FFEF9996FA10E89F77AE" box="[679,746,1458,1482]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); apical margin of sternum VI emarginate; terminalia as depicted in figures 5–7.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E6936607FFD7FFEF9B91FC49EB5276F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620927/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[160,241,1003,1025]" targetBox="[160,1168,224,990]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="B253368FFFD7FFEF9B91FC49EB5276F5" blockId="4.[160,1168,1003,1169]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9B91FC49EB5B7664" bold="true" box="[160,302,1003,1025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figures 8–11.</emphasis>
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View of collecting localities in Peru for
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<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD7FFEF99E0FC49E9E47664" authorityName="Engel & Rasmussen" authorityYear="2013" box="[721,913,1003,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mabelae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF99E0FC49E9E47664" box="[721,913,1003,1024]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Chlerogella mabelae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BAB57E6FFD7FFEF98ACFC4EEE6A7665" box="[925,1055,1003,1025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD7FFEF9F19FC4EEAAA767A" authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostrata">
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<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9F19FC4EEEE57665" box="[1064,1168,1004,1025]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. rostrata</emphasis>
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Engel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD7FFEF9A26FBABEB86767A" authority="(Enderlein)" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[279,499,1032,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9A26FBABEB06767A" box="[279,371,1033,1054]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. azurea</emphasis>
|
||
(Enderlein)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9932FBAAE8607679" bold="true" box="[515,533,1032,1053]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.</emphasis>
|
||
The type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD7FFEF99DCFBABE9207679" authorityName="Engel & Rasmussen" authorityYear="2013" box="[749,853,1032,1054]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mabelae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF99DCFBABE9207679" box="[749,853,1032,1054]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. mabelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
indicated with an arrow, Junín, Pampa Hermosa.
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9A99FB87EBCF765E" bold="true" box="[424,442,1061,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.</emphasis>
|
||
Understory of same forest (photographs by Luis Figueroa).
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9F0CFB87EE29765E" bold="true" box="[1085,1116,1061,1082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.</emphasis>
|
||
Collecting site of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD7FFEF9A02FBE0EBEE763C" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[307,411,1090,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rostrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9A02FBE0EBEE763C" box="[307,411,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. rostrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Pasco, Villa Rica (photograph by Luis Figueroa).
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9882FBE0E9A47633" bold="true" box="[947,977,1090,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.</emphasis>
|
||
View away from collecting site of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD7FFEF9A63FBFDEBDB7610" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[338,430,1119,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD7FFEF9A63FBFDEBDB7610" box="[338,430,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. azurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, San Martín, NE Tarapoto (“Biodiversidad”) (photograph by Claus Rasmussen).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD7FFED9BE1FA50EB15733D" blockId="4.[160,1175,1234,1770]" lastBlockId="6.[160,1169,225,1113]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clypeus and supraclypeal area weakly imbricate with weak punctures separated by 1–4 times a puncture width; face with small, contiguous punctures; punctures of face blending to faintly imbricate integument in ocellocular area and vertex, with small punctures separated by 1–4 times a puncture width; gena faintly imbricate with small punctures separated by 1–2 times a puncture width; postgena imbricate and impunctate. Pronotum imbricate with sparse minute punctures; mesoscutum imbricate with small punctures separated by 1–2 times a puncture width, anteromedially punctures becoming faint to absent; mesoscutellum imbricate with small punctures separated by 0.5–1.5 times a puncture width; metanotum faintly imbricate with small punctures separated by a puncture width or less. Preëpisternum weakly imbricate with small punctures separated by 1–2 times a puncture width; hypoepimeral area smooth with minute punctures separated by 2–4 times a puncture width; mesepisternum imbricate with small punctures separated by 2–4 times a puncture width, punctures weak; metepisternum faintly imbricate. Propodeum strongly imbricate. Metasoma weakly and finely imbricate.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E6936607FFD6FFEE9B91F9B7E8637401" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620929/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[160,231,1557,1579]" targetBox="[211,1119,232,1545]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD6FFEE9B91F9B7E8637401" blockId="5.[160,1164,1557,1637]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD6FFEE9B91F9B7EB7E744E" bold="true" box="[160,267,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Collection localities of individuals of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD6FFEE9839F9B7E900744E" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[776,885,1557,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD6FFEE9839F9B7E900744E" box="[776,885,1557,1578]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chlerogella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Peru. Blue dots indicate records for previously-described species, while the single red dot denotes the type locality for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD6FFEE9BF4F9EDEBF17400" authorityName="Engel & Rasmussen" authorityYear="2013" box="[197,388,1615,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mabelae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD6FFEE9BF4F9EDEBF17400" box="[197,388,1615,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chlerogella mabelae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BAB57E6FFD6FFEE9AA1F9EDE8677401" box="[400,530,1615,1637]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9BE1FEC3E96D70FD" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Mandible and labrum honey yellow, with reddish apex on mandible; apex of clypeus honey yellow, remainder of clypeus and head deep metallic blue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD5FFED98FCFE23EE4673FD" box="[973,1075,385,409]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scape largely honey yellow except upper half dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD5FFED9833FE03E93573DD" box="[770,832,417,441]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
); pedicel and flagellum dark brown. Mesosoma deep metallic blue except pronotal lobe honey yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD5FFED9F26FE63EEF473BD" box="[1047,1153,449,473]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); tegula translucent light brown. Wing membranes weakly infumate; veins dark brown. Legs largely yellowish orange except outer basal area of procoxa brown, ventral area on profemur brown, apicalmost protarsomere brown, mesocoxa brown, medial patch of brown on posterior surface of mesofemur, outer surface of mesotibia largely brown, mesotarsus brown, most of metafemur dark brown, entirety of metatibia and metatarsus dark brown. Metasoma yellowish orange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD72A0AFFD5FFED99F6FD23E97D70FD" box="[711,776,641,665]" captionStart="Figures 1–4" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1392,1414]" captionTargetBox="[183,1152,234,1363]" captionTargetId="figure-88@2.[160,1168,224,1391]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–4. Holotype male of Chlerogella mabelae, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Facial aspect. 3. Lateral aspect of head and mesosoma. 4. Apical metasomal sterna (IV, V, and VI)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620923/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9BE1FD03EB75715D" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pubescence generally golden; typical gender pilosity; ventral surface of trochanters with elongate setae; metafemoral setae ventrally diffuse; setae of inner surface of metabasitarsus darkly fuscous. Apical margins of metasomal sterna III–V with apicolateral diffuse patches of elongate setae, such patches particularly ill-defined on sternum III.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9BE1FCE0EB1A713D" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,1113]" box="[208,367,833,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A4EAFD06FFD5FFED9BE1FCE0EA917138" box="[208,228,834,860]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FAF66504FFD5FFED9BE1FCC3EEFD71DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9BE1FCC3EEFD71DD" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02843CD2FFD5FFED9BE1FCC3EEFD71DD" collectingDate="2011-05-23" collectingDateMax="2011-05-31" collectingDateMin="2011-05-23" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="Chanchamayo, SN & M. Alvarado" country="Peru" elevation="1940" latitude="-10.997723" location="Department" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.426636" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Junin" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="6D57882DFFD5FFED9BE1FCC3EB31711D" box="[208,324,865,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="A4EAFD06FFD5FFED9A63FCC0EB137118" box="[338,358,866,892]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAFB761FFFD5FFED9A44FCC0EBDA711D" box="[373,431,866,889]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
: JU [
|
||
<location id="B7336054FFD5FFED9AD7FCC0E802711D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A458799FFD0FFED9A9CFB98EEE577BD:B7336054FFD5FFED9AD7FCC0E802711D" box="[486,631,866,889]" country="Peru" latitude="-10.997723" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.426636" name="Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Junin">Department</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7028F86DFFD5FFED99AFFCC3E897711D" box="[670,738,865,889]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Junín</collectingRegion>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName id="1F195359FFD5FFED99C4FCC3E9A7711D" box="[757,978,865,889]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chanchamayo, SN</collectorName>
|
||
Pampa Hermosa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D7D85048FFD5FFED9BF6FC23EB2071FD" box="[199,341,897,921]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="51.8" value="-10.997723">10°59’51.8’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D7D85048FFD5FFED9A6FFC23EB8E71FD" box="[350,507,897,921]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" seconds="35.9" value="-75.426636">75°25’35.9’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="75149B6AFFD5FFED9939FC23E82A71FD" box="[520,607,897,921]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1940.0">
|
||
<elevation id="39C1D1BCFFD5FFED9939FC23E82A71FD" box="[520,607,897,921]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1940.0">1940 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD5FFED9945FC23E88471FD" box="[628,753,897,921]" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" genus="Podocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD5FFED9945FC23E88471FD" box="[628,753,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Podocarpus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest, 23–31.v.201 [sic:
|
||
<date id="C652104FFFD5FFED9F21FC23EAAF71DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011-05-23" valueMax="2011-05-31" valueMin="2011-05-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D616E9A7FFD5FFED9F21FC23EAAF71DD" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2011-05-23" valueMax="2011-05-31" valueMin="2011-05-23">23–31 May 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingMethod id="6BAD4E98FFD5FFED9BDDFC03EB2971DD" box="[236,348,929,953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="1F195359FFD5FFED9A56FC00EB8E71DD" box="[359,507,929,953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. Alvarado</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4FDAE4AFFD5FFED990BFC03E8E071DD" box="[570,661,929,953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
). Type locality depicted in figures 8–9, 12.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FAF66504FFD5FFED9BE1FC63EE7F719D" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9BE1FC63EE7F719D" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet is a matronym honoring Mabel Alvarado, collector of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6D57882DFFD5FFED9A23FC43EB0E719D" box="[274,379,993,1017]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and outstanding graduate student of the senior author.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FAF66504FFD5FFED9BE1FBA3EEE577BD" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9BE1FBA3EE78763D" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
COMMENTS: The species was collected at a light trap operated between 1800–2400h. The species will run to couplet
|
||
<quantity id="75149B6AFFD5FFED9924FB83E83A765D" box="[533,591,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||
the key to South American species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD5FFED9F26FB83EB4E763D" authority="(Engel, 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Engel" baseAuthorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD5FFED9F26FB83EEE5765D" box="[1047,1168,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chlerogella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D67D4B7EFFD5FFED9B99FBE3EB46763D" author="Engel, M. S." box="[168,307,1089,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref3117" refString="Engel, M. S. 2010. Revision of the bee genus Chlerogella (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), Part II: South American species and generic diagnosis. ZooKeys 47: 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="2010">Engel, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The following modified couplets will permit its recognition:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9B91FB23EEFA76FD" blockId="6.[160,1168,1153,1497]" box="[160,1167,1153,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">20. Malar space 0.9–1.75 times basal mandibular width ........................................... 21</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9B91FB00EEF976BD" blockId="6.[160,1168,1153,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">—. Malar space linear, almost absent, less than 0.5 times basal mandibular width .. .................................................................................................................................... 20a</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9B91FB43EEFF773D" blockId="6.[160,1168,1153,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
20a. Second flagellomere nearly three (2.85) times as long as first flagellomere; head and mesosoma deep metallic blue; mesoscutellum distinctly convex; metasoma entirely yellowish orange; malar space 0.27 times basal mandibular width (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAFB761FFFD5FFED9BC4FAE3EB5B773D" box="[245,302,1345,1369]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
) ......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD5FFED98B1FAE0EE34773D" authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel & Rasmussen" authorityYear="2013" box="[896,1089,1345,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mabelae" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD5FFED98B1FAE0E980773D" box="[896,1013,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. mabelae</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BAB57E6FFD5FFED9F7DFAE0EEFF773D" box="[1100,1162,1346,1369]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B253368FFFD5FFED9B91FAC0EEE577BD" blockId="6.[160,1168,1153,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
—. Second flagellomere twice as long as first flagellomere; head and mesosoma dark metallic greenish blue; mesoscutellum weakly convex; metasoma dark reddish brown with strong metallic blue highlights; malar space less than 0.25 times basal mandibular width (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAFB761FFFD5FFED996FFA63E8E277BD" box="[606,663,1473,1497]" name="Peru" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
) ..........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75EC4D0CFFD5FFED98F2FA60EEE577BD" authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2010" box="[963,1168,1473,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Chlerogella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arhyncha">
|
||
<emphasis id="8098EA9DFFD5FFED98F2FA60EE3377BD" box="[963,1094,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. arhyncha</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |