treatments-xml/data/BF/4E/39/BF4E397FFFF8314C9786FB59BEFE014D.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:06 +02:00

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<document id="BC0CF2A0D6AFBECBD96F82C029728EFC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10494167" ID-ZooBank="E233F731-D5FA-4032-B3A4-CEFE5A809C49" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1705011554062" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M." docDate="2024" docId="BF4E397FFFF8314C9786FB59BEFE014D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5398.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5398 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docTitle="Ceraochalina reticutis var. salomonensis Dendy 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="43774107FFE731539711FFD8BD62070B" masterDocTitle="Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1706187678457" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:title id="BDCC06E06DED47F9E041013B0C9EE5C7">Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="58A9ADA6203FADD4777FDF6A51C1BE97">2024</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFF8314C9786FB59BE440390" box="[151,806,1153,1180]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="37588869FFF8314C9786FB59BE440390" blockId="31.[151,806,1153,1180]" box="[151,806,1153,1180]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="6C103F05FFF8314C9786FB59BE440390" bold="true" box="[151,806,1153,1180]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFF8314C9786FB59BE440390" authority="Dendy, 1922" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,806,1153,1180]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Ceraochalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="reticutis" variety="salomonensis">
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C9786FB59BE440390" bold="true" box="[151,806,1153,1180]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C9786FB59BCC70390" bold="true" box="[151,421,1153,1180]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ceraochalina reticutis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C96F2FB59BFE40397" bold="true" box="[483,646,1153,1180]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">salomonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFF8314C959CFB59BE440390" author="Dendy, A." box="[653,806,1153,1179]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFF8314C9786FB1EBF8103D5" author="Dendy, A." box="[151,739,1222,1246]" page="43" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1922">
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFF8314C9786FB1EBF8103D5" authority="Dendy, 1922: 43" authorityName="Dendy" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,739,1222,1246]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Ceraochalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="reticutis" variety="salomonensis">
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C9786FB1EBC1903D6" box="[151,379,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ceraochalina reticutis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C96BCFB1EBF5403D5" box="[429,566,1222,1246]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">salomonensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFF8314C952DFB1EBF8103D5" author="Dendy, A." box="[572,739,1222,1246]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy, 1922: 43</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(no illustration).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="37588869FFF8314C9786FAD4BEFE014D" blockId="31.[151,1437,1292,1606]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
The variety was described by Dendy from the Salomon Islands, Western Indian Ocean, Sea Lark Exped. Stat. CXX1, approximate coordinates
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFF8314C96BEFAE8BF6B0240" box="[431,521,1328,1355]" degrees="5.338" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55" value="-5.338">5.338°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFF8314C951FFAE8BF0E0241" box="[526,620,1328,1354]" degrees="72.19" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="555" value="72.19">72.19°E</geoCoordinate>
, depth
<quantity id="F01F258CFFF8314C95A8FAE8BF930240" box="[697,753,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="27.0">27 m</quantity>
(wet
<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFF8314C943CFAE8BEED0241" box="[813,911,1328,1354]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
specimen BMNH 1921.11.7.35). It was erected on the shape of the thin strongylote spicules, differing from predominantly oxeote spicules found in the typical variety
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFF8314C97FDFAA0BFD50298" authority="Dendy, 1905: 153" authorityName="Dendy" authorityPageNumber="153" authorityYear="1905" box="[236,695,1400,1427]" class="Demospongiae" family="Microcionidae" genus="Ceraochalina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="reticutis">
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C97FDFAA0BC850299" box="[236,487,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ceraochalina reticutis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFF8314C96FFFAA0BFD50298" author="Dendy, A." box="[494,695,1400,1427]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy, 1905: 153</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. X fig.8 (currently
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFF8314C94A1FAA0B8340299" ID-CoL="PWM9" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[944,1366,1400,1426]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="reticutis" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C94A1FAA0B8340299" box="[944,1366,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Callyspongia (Callyspongia) reticutis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from the Gulf of Mannar,
<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFF8314C9699FA44BC9E02BD" box="[392,508,1436,1462]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
, approximate coordinates
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFF8314C943BFA44BE3502BD" box="[810,855,1436,1462]" degrees="9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55555" value="9.0">9°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFF8314C9470FA44BEFE02BD" box="[865,924,1436,1462]" degrees="79" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="55555" value="79.0">79°E</geoCoordinate>
, wet
<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFF8314C94CDFA44B95C02BD" box="[988,1086,1436,1462]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
BMNH 1907.2.1.51). Habitus and spicule lengths are similar in both varieties. In other
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFF8314C9408FA18B96802D1" box="[793,1034,1472,1498]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C9408FA18BECC02D1" box="[793,942,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Callyspongia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, see Caribbean species described in e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFF8314C97D6FA3DBCE902F5" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[199,395,1508,1535]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 173" refId="ref109698" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (1980) Marine sponges from Curacao and other Caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. In: Hummelinck, P. W. &amp; Van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 104. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), pp. 1 - 173. [http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 550028]" type="journal article" year="1980">Van Soest (1980)</bibRefCitation>
, strongylote vs. oxeote spicules often co-occur with other species characters, so it is likely a character distinguishing species. For that reason, I provisionally maintain the present variety as a valid species, to be named
<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFF8314C961BF9F4BEFA014D" authority="(Dendy, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[266,920,1580,1606]" class="Demospongiae" family="Callyspongiidae" genus="Callyspongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="salomonensis" subGenus="Callyspongia">
<emphasis id="0593547BFFF8314C961BF9F4BF8F014D" box="[266,749,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Callyspongia (Callyspongia) salomonensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFF8314C95EAF9F4BEF2014D" author="Dendy, A." box="[763,912,1580,1606]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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