173 lines
21 KiB
XML
173 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="D89D45FFBC6DD360F42B502D7E3CED26" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10494167" ID-ZooBank="E233F731-D5FA-4032-B3A4-CEFE5A809C49" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1705011554062" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M." docDate="2024" docId="BF4E397FFFB131059786FD14BFA00217" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5398.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5398 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="18" docTitle="Suberites cruciatus var. depressa Dendy 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="43774107FFE731539711FFD8BD62070B" masterDocTitle="Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1706533671700" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:title id="EAC192A846D49C0F98002A155A3FAC43">Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4FEE52D6635447A982FDA454DCDB0D2">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B631EDE5FD16BD8B33E1EFDE736D4296">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="12CC86729E33A240560AB1DAD6ABDBF9">
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<mods:date id="63CBC51B391AE26185FA99D23938F7A6">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="56EFCD3EDF5145FB2A6035555D30D2DA">2024-01-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B8FA2FE15F38082735658694A945FDC6">5398</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2382B7108B3ECBA4CE443B2A4010932E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C816DC30C6404F2930579C0D1E0D5042" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="BF4E397FFFB131059786FD14BFA00217" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10568142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10568142" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF4E397FFFB131059786FD14BFA00217" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF4E397FFFB131059786FD14BFA00217" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFB131059786FD14BFA405ED" box="[151,710,716,743]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFB131059786FD14BFA405ED" blockId="86.[151,710,716,743]" box="[151,710,716,743]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<heading id="6C103F05FFB131059786FD14BFA405ED" bold="true" box="[151,710,716,743]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB131059786FD14BFA405ED" ID-CoL="9KQJJ" authority="Dendy, 1922" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,710,716,743]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="cruciatus" variety="depressa">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059786FD14BFA405ED" bold="true" box="[151,710,716,743]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059786FD14BC1D05ED" bold="true" box="[151,383,716,743]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Suberites cruciatus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB1310596ACFD14BF4705EC" bold="true" box="[445,549,716,743]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">depressa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB13105953CFD15BFA405ED" author="Dendy, A." box="[557,710,716,743]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFB131059786FCC9BE410443" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFB131059786FCC9B96E0422" blockId="86.[151,1036,785,840]" box="[151,1036,785,809]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17F7AF47FFB131059786FCC9B96E0422" box="[151,1036,785,809]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFB131059786FCC9BFC20422" author="Dendy, A." box="[151,672,785,809]" page="147" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" year="1922">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB131059786FCC9BFC20422" ID-CoL="9KQJJ" authority="Dendy, 1922: 147" authorityName="Dendy" authorityPageNumber="147" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,672,785,809]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="variety" species="cruciatus" variety="depressa">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059786FCC9BC380422" box="[151,346,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Suberites cruciatus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB13105969DFCC9BC870422" box="[396,485,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">depressa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB1310596FAFCC9BFC20422" author="Dendy, A." box="[491,672,785,809]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref93529" refString="Dendy, A. (1922) Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. ' Sealark' in the Indian Ocean. In: Reports of the Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905. Vol. 7. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 18 (1), 1 - 164, pls. 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1922. tb 00547. x" type="journal article" year="1922">Dendy, 1922: 147</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(no illustration);
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFB131059443FCC9B96A0422" author="Kumar, A." box="[850,1032,785,809]" page="229" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" year="1925">
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB131059443FCC9B96A0422" author="Kumar, A." box="[850,1032,785,809]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="211 - 229" refId="ref99939" refString="Kumar, A. (1925) Report on some Tetraxonid sponges in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, 27 (3), 211 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 27 / i 3 / 1925 / 163454" type="journal article" year="1925">Kumar 1925: 229</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="37588869FFB131059786FCE8BE410443" blockId="86.[151,1036,785,840]" box="[151,803,815,840]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="17F7AF47FFB131059786FCE8BE410443" box="[151,803,815,840]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB131059786FCE8BCE8044C" baseAuthorityName="Dendy" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,394,816,840]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Laxosuberites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cruciatus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059786FCE8BCE8044C" box="[151,394,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Laxosuberites cruciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFB131059686FCE8BF52044C" author="Rao, H. S." box="[407,560,815,840]" page="426" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB131059686FCE8BF52044C" author="Rao, H. S." box="[407,560,815,840]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="417 - 469" refId="ref103770" refString="Rao, H. S. (1941) Indian and Ceylon sponges of the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, Stockholm collected by K. Fristedt. Records of the Indian Museum, 43, 417 - 469. [http: // faunaofindia. nic. in / PDFVolumes / records / 043 / 04 / 0417 - 0469. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1941">Rao 1941: 426</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="B646AE78FFB131059528FCE8BE7D0443" author="Vacelet, J. & Vasseur, P. & Levi, C." box="[569,799,815,840]" page="31" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB131059528FCE8BE7D0443" author="Vacelet, J. & Vasseur, P. & Levi, C." box="[569,799,815,840]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref109539" refString="Vacelet, J., Vasseur, P. & Levi, C. (1976) Spongiaires de la pente externe des recifs coralliens de Tulear (Sud-Ouest de Madagascar). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Series A, Zoologie, 49, 1 - 116, pls. I - X." type="journal article" year="1976">
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Vacelet
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB13105959BFCE8BFDC0443" box="[650,702,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al.</emphasis>
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1976: 31
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFB131059786FCAEBFB20387" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFB131059786FCAEBFB20387" blockId="86.[151,1437,886,1309]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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The variety was described by Dendy from the Amirante Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFB131059440FCAEBEAE049B" box="[849,972,886,912]" name="Seychelles" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
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, approximate coordinates
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFB1310593FBFCAEB857049B" box="[1258,1333,886,912]" degrees="6.16" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" precision="555" value="-6.16">6.16°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFB13105922BFCAEB8FA049A" box="[1338,1432,886,913]" degrees="53.13" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" precision="555" value="53.13">53.13°E</geoCoordinate>
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, depth
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<quantity id="F01F258CFFB1310597CFFC42BC7B04BF" box="[222,281,922,948]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
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(
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<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFB131059639FC42BCEE04BF" box="[296,396,922,948]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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BMNH 1921.11.7.122). The difference with the typical variety described by
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB131059211FC42BDA104D3" author="Dendy, A." pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy (1905: 131</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. V fig. 10, from Periya Paar, Gulf of Mannar,
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<collectingCountry id="4FF0C8F9FFB1310595F6FC66BE3504D3" box="[743,855,958,984]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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, approximate coordinates
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFB13105936DFC66B9AE04D2" box="[1148,1228,958,985]" degrees="8.95" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" precision="555" value="8.95">8.95°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="52D3EEAEFFB1310593C2FC66B85204D2" box="[1235,1328,958,985]" degrees="79.75" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" precision="555" value="79.75">79.75°E</geoCoordinate>
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, depth
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<quantity id="F01F258CFFB131059291FC66BDCD04F7" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" unit="m" value="44.0">44 m</quantity>
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, wet
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<typeStatus id="E85C36CBFFB1310597FCFC3ABC2D04F7" box="[237,335,994,1020]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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BMNH 1907.2.1.30) is primarily the shape, thin flat crust in the present variety, branched in the typical variety. The differences in shape and size of the tylostyles alleged by Dendy appear quite meagre. The typical variety was previously transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB131059553FBF2BEEA034F" ID-CoL="BGHKP" authority="Topsent, 1896" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1896" box="[578,904,1066,1092]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Laxosuberites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059553FBF2BFBD034F" box="[578,735,1066,1092]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Laxosuberites</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB1310595F9FBF2BEEA034F" author="Topsent, E." box="[744,904,1066,1092]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="113 - 133" refId="ref108333" refString="Topsent, E. (1896) Materiaux pour servir a l'etude de la faune des spongiaires de France. Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France, 9, 113 - 133. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 10116996]" type="journal article" year="1896">Topsent, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(currently a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB1310593E8FBF2BC030363" ID-CoL="84P7M" authority="Bowerbank, 1896" authorityName="Bowerbank" authorityYear="1896" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Hymeniacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB1310593E8FBF2B8FE034F" box="[1273,1436,1066,1092]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Hymeniacidon</emphasis>
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Bowerbank, 1896
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</taxonomicName>
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), and recently it was assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB1310595D8FB97BE7E0363" ID-CoL="84V5N" authorityName="Duchassaing & Michelotti" authorityYear="1864" box="[713,796,1103,1128]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Terpios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB1310595D8FB97BE7E0363" box="[713,796,1103,1128]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Terpios</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB131059455FB96B9610363" author="Lim, S. C. & De Voogd, N. J. & Tan, K. S." box="[836,1027,1102,1128]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="55 - 71" refId="ref101273" refString="Lim, S. C., De Voogd, N. J. & Tan, K. S. (2012) Biodiversity of shallow water sponges (Porifera) in Singapore and description of a new species of Forcepia (Poecilosclerida: Coelosphaeridae). Contributions to Zoology, 81, 55 - 71. [https: // repository. naturalis. nl / pub / 447989] https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 18759866 - 08101004" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Lim
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059469FB97BECD0363" box="[888,943,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al.</emphasis>
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(2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB13105931DFB96B9EB0363" author="Rao, H. S." box="[1036,1161,1102,1128]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="417 - 469" refId="ref103770" refString="Rao, H. S. (1941) Indian and Ceylon sponges of the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, Stockholm collected by K. Fristedt. Records of the Indian Museum, 43, 417 - 469. [http: // faunaofindia. nic. in / PDFVolumes / records / 043 / 04 / 0417 - 0469. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1941">Rao (1941)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB1310593ACFB96B8FE0363" author="Vacelet, J. & Vasseur, P. & Levi, C." box="[1213,1436,1102,1128]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref109539" refString="Vacelet, J., Vasseur, P. & Levi, C. (1976) Spongiaires de la pente externe des recifs coralliens de Tulear (Sud-Ouest de Madagascar). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Series A, Zoologie, 49, 1 - 116, pls. I - X." type="journal article" year="1976">
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Vacelet
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059204FB97B82E0363" box="[1301,1356,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al.</emphasis>
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(1976)
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</bibRefCitation>
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merged the present variety with the typical variety.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7FFDDBE2FFB1310597D6FB4EBFA00217" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="37588869FFB1310597D6FB4EBFA00217" blockId="86.[151,1437,886,1309]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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The present variety is a junior primary homonym of
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB131059400FB4EB99F03BB" ID-CoL="8666K" authority="Topsent, 1900" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1900" box="[785,1277,1174,1200]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="subSpecies" species="carnosus" subSpecies="depressus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059400FB4EB93A03BB" box="[785,1112,1174,1200]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Suberites carnosus depressus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB13105934EFB4EB99F03BB" author="Topsent, E." box="[1119,1277,1174,1200]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 331" refId="ref108497" refString="Topsent, E. (1900) Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France. III. Monaxonida (Hadromerina). Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale, Series 3, 8, 1 - 331, pls. I - VIII. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4459570]" type="journal article" year="1900">Topsent, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Banyuls and NW Europe (cf. above). Junior primary homonyms must be replaced (ICZN art. 57.2) for which I propose
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB131059786FB06BC3303F3" authorityName="Van" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,337,1246,1272]" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Suberites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dendyi" status="nom. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059786FB06BC3303F3" box="[151,337,1246,1272]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Suberites dendyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB131059646FB06BCA603F3" bold="true" box="[343,452,1246,1272]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EA0E900FFB131059646FB06BCA603F3" box="[343,452,1246,1272]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">nom.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, named after Arthur Dendy. This may be a possible junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="F0E7F3EAFFB1310593CAFB07BC4B0216" ID-CoL="55HLY" authority="Dendy, 1905" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1905" class="Demospongiae" family="Suberitidae" genus="Terpios" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cruciatus">
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<emphasis id="0593547BFFB1310593CAFB07B8FE03F3" box="[1243,1436,1247,1272]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Terpios cruciatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5376F598FFB131059786FADABC4B0216" author="Dendy, A." box="[151,297,1282,1309]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="57 - 246" refId="ref93381" refString="Dendy, A. (1905) Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902. In: Herdman, W. A. (Ed.), Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, 3 (Supplement 18), pp. 57 - 246, pls. I - XVI. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1865481]" type="journal article" year="1905">Dendy, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but this is left undecided at present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |