228 lines
27 KiB
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228 lines
27 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/abs.6.e53065" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79d1b411-a18b-42e8-83ba-f93c86bb9915" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2412-1908-6-551" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F619847F7FE955779F45BAE3A8A4F2D1" ID-ZooBank="6CB3CB88023441FC924FD0B2321F899D" ModsDocID="2412-1908-6-551" checkinTime="1633362587642" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Grichanov, Igor Ya. & Khruleva, Olga A." docDate="2020" docId="BAC568D0AC6B574F8A70F0B65F1E70D8" docLanguage="en" docName="F14DFFEDD16AFFF7A96D164FFFA17B5A" docOrigin="Acta Biologica Sibirica 6" docPubDate="2020-11-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/abs.6.e53065" docTitle="Rhaphium tripartitum" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="F619847F7FE955779F45BAE3A8A4F2D1" lastPageNumber="551" masterDocId="F619847F7FE955779F45BAE3A8A4F2D1" masterDocTitle="New records of long-legged flies (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Wrangel Island Nature Reserve (Chukotka AD, Russia)" masterLastPageNumber="562" masterPageNumber="551" pageNumber="551" updateTime="1732710394509" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5EA6B286FC080A4033D07516F67848C3">
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<mods:title id="0BFE7C506C310AADD71214B967147D39">New records of long-legged flies (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from Wrangel Island Nature Reserve (Chukotka AD, Russia)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="00395532B7E23746B21EA390468667CF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5C6D6DDC83187CF871A79CBF0EAF70E7">Grichanov, Igor Ya.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="170B2C692BD434549398C008C3126A49" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-7668</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9CDFC8FAC20C8FADD139C9664E763242">All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, Podbelskogo 3, St. Petersburg, Pushkin, 196608, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="70B6B4656CB955336515CB1BAED8F562" type="email">grichanov@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DAC2D1CDF1CABAB984CF1EC035B1353D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A049153554D64A725FEC00346DD71C6E">Khruleva, Olga A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DA43877A67A982E0C496E6865ECCF149">A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, Leninsky pr. 33, Moscow, 119071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C5B5D20CF363C685AD9A48B1436C1415">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="237B19FE3E65717550BE2392D3451C2A">Acta Biologica Sibirica</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="74A19F07B76D5C2E6F9B6286EBAF39D7">
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<mods:date id="9910EBADEC13834ADC916EC555DF5ED4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="96A5F3FB4AAA6BFFB227645041514191">2020-11-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B652B57E5A9F585EBD91A7DF25891BB8">6</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EEC785F54A6F50187E4B25874E8A5EEA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<subSection id="6B69D80E7BBA8893B1ADB6EB320F1A9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" type="new records of dolichopodidae">
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<treatment id="BAC568D0AC6B574F8A70F0B65F1E70D8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189465245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAC568D0AC6B574F8A70F0B65F1E70D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BAC568D0AC6B574F8A70F0B65F1E70D8" lastPageNumber="551" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" scope_family="Dolichopodidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="35A405D47044F265AA45870F47322CA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8C2C16A92A891751ACB205CA63F0C061" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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<taxonomicName id="7C6AC5562B211608F5F08F36B1EA96B7" ID-CoL="4S4ZN" LSID="BAC568D0-AC6B-574F-8A70-F0B65F1E70D8" authority="(Frey, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Frey" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphium tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">Rhaphium tripartitum (Frey, 1913)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="88CF75279FF4A37DA7B217396A2A21F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" type="description">
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<paragraph id="792EC9DA3B11B5B87D42CB36B9C14529" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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<figureCitation id="86DDE2926456D7BC12EC348031180233" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Rhaphium tripartitum (Frey, 1913) male collected from the Chaunskii District of Chukotka mainland, habitus. Photo by I. Ya. Grichanov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474278" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="46E2BE52A4D0EB90225FAD140036D346" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Rhaphium tripartitum (Frey, 1913) male collected from the Wrangel Island, habitus. Photo by I. Ya. Grichanov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474279" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">, 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="730E6AC9CE14CF1AA7A4821D99D780E1" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Rhaphium tripartitum (Frey, 1913) male collected from the Wrangel Island, hypopygium. Photo by I. Ya. Grichanov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474280" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">, 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D28C406265E3B823937CD545CFBB6C71" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F5C273401BAF8BB97C6C545CA1415A4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FED6284D6B246D0F0482EE6443AED81A" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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<materialsCitation id="57ECB951933327D8F897610CF508FAD1" collectingDate="2015-07-15" collectingMethod="yellow pan traps" collectorName="O. A. Khruleva" latitude="71.21667" location="Upper" longLatPrecision="972" longitude="-179.31667" municipality="Neizvestnaya River" specimenCount="♂">
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<specimenCount id="786AF9C053912AB77735A7A5EF4D616E">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="458E87C0233833F6CA0F0DB8A44B4D10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAC568D0AC6B574F8A70F0B65F1E70D8:458E87C0233833F6CA0F0DB8A44B4D10" latitude="71.21667" longLatPrecision="972" longitude="-179.31667" municipality="Neizvestnaya River" name="Upper">Upper</location>
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reaches of the
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<collectingMunicipality id="175CE99CE4FA5353C9DA3B7960C98CEF">Neizvestnaya River</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="B94666623B617F7D03BFA513E0B6609C" degrees="71" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="71.21667">71°13'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2AE5BFF21B65186759543CFAD99B7E46" degrees="179" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-179.31667">179°19'W</geoCoordinate>
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, dry gravel southern edge of river terrace covered with forb-sedge
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<normalizedToken id="0B9EF0B2A28C81BC96C9D3762B155D88" originalValue="“tundra-steppe”">"tundra-steppe"</normalizedToken>
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community (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9E402A226442D98CFAC7FF66E63C8950" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Upper reaches of the Neizvestnaya River. " Tundra-steppe " plant community; a site where Rhaphium tripartitum was collected. Photo by O. A. Khruleva." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474277" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">6</figureCitation>
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),
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<collectingMethod id="0C8B1EB1C0C08AAA4C30E84A8E120145">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
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, 4-
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<collectingDate id="85247B222B3AD434EECF9E3F97B750FE" value="2015-07-15">15.07.2015</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="B9DD78344A08892F2FD754F5BBCBDA0A">O.A. Khruleva</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A525D1B8233CAAC2FF32AAE65F776777" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2727B2B62A8EB51CD887906D71421E5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Additional Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="965FDE230BAACC342FDC28AA684ED52E" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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<materialsCitation id="22995BB212ACFFDE5B17F24CB028A97B" collectingDate="1963-07-10" collectorName="K. Gorodkov" county="Chaunsky District" location="Chukotka" municipality="Krasnoarmeiskii" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount id="8379CE0C0D8C28867F2731BF1753E546" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="C03565073793BD077165C951B576C2B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BAC568D0AC6B574F8A70F0B65F1E70D8:C03565073793BD077165C951B576C2B2" county="Chaunsky District" municipality="Krasnoarmeiskii" name="Chukotka">Chukotka</location>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="4F8E6544FD784C7B2067FF34B0358378">Krasnoarmeiskii</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="F885E2E28DDCBE1291F12C8479B46F2A">Chaunsky District</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingDate id="4A1F545D7F249F6F984034BED627159D" value="1963-07-10">10.07.1963</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="19794E5F9C6EA7B0F299B17C1AEC0BE7">K. Gorodkov</collectorName>
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(ZIN)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="08679C17364E5274D2CFEBCDFE18A9E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="E57564312CC25A3C0AA97F628DF5B139" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D6ED042201361A464ECFEF03D7A8D6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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<taxonomicName id="6A728FB0A87601059E390C66E5A406E6" baseAuthorityName="Frey" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphium tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
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<emphasis id="E756C17362CE361F142E4CA55318A584" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Rhaphium tripartitum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described (
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<bibRefCitation id="E438F3B6048C0DCF18002129A2E340F9" author="Lundstroem, C" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="3 - 20" refId="B8" refString="Lundstroem, C, Frey, R, 1913. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Dipterenfauna des noerdlichen Europaeischen Russland. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 37 (10): 3 - 20" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Dipterenfauna des noerdlichen Europaeischen Russland." volume="37" year="1913">
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<normalizedToken id="06485B627CFF9AF89CB5AC1CB00428D7" originalValue="Lundström">Lundstroem</normalizedToken>
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and Frey 1913
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</bibRefCitation>
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) from the North Russian locality Kambalnitsa (written later as Kambalnista) and probably was not recorded in the Palaearctic Region until recently. The only record of the species from the Nearctic Region (Northwest Territories of Canada) belonged to
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<bibRefCitation id="78D9ECC3E9EE876642ECD0F7A7FC1375" author="Vockeroth, JR" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="276 - 280" refId="B14" refString="Vockeroth, JR, 1952. A new Nearctic species of Rhaphium, with notes on other species (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). The Canadian Entomologist 84: 276 - 280" title="A new Nearctic species of Rhaphium, with notes on other species (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)." volume="84" year="1952">Vockeroth (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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. The species distribution was erroneously described in the Palaearctic Catalog (
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<bibRefCitation id="51BBDB22EE421865E7A38B9DCC19FF69" author="Negrobov, OP" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" refId="B9" refString="Negrobov, OP, 1991. Family Dolichopodidae, In: Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Volume 7. Dolichopodidae-Platypezidae. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest: 11-139." title="Family Dolichopodidae, In: Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Volume 7. Dolichopodidae-Platypezidae. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest: 11 - 139." year="1991">Negrobov 1991</bibRefCitation>
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) as "Type-locality: Kambalnista (?Finland). Distr.: Europe: North Europe; USSR: NET (Murmansk region, Leningrad region); North America". However, there were no original materials published for
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<taxonomicName id="323DBF39115BE1CD23265831510DA6FD" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
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<emphasis id="A44510940264C4003A48A7EDE5AEE903" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">R. tripartitum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from either Finland or Murmansk and Leningrad Regions. It was not included into the checklists of Finland (
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<bibRefCitation id="7A1B84AF4924505B62084A4D512430D2" author="Frey, R" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="1 - 80" refId="B1" refString="Frey, R, 1915. Zur Kenntnis der Dipterenfauna Finlands III Dolichopodidae. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 40 (5): 1 - 80" title="Zur Kenntnis der Dipterenfauna Finlands III Dolichopodidae." volume="40" year="1915">Frey 1915</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="A401F7741BEB6D1ACB8551C457F63EB6" DOI="http://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.441.7154" author="Kahanpaeae, J" editor="Kahanpaeae, J" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="183 - 207" refId="B6" refString="Kahanpaeae, J, 2014. Checklist of the Empidoidea of Finland (Insecta, Diptera). In: Kahanpaeae, J, Salmela, J, Eds., Checklist of the Diptera of Finland. ZooKeys 441: 183 - 207, DOI: http://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.441.7154" title="Checklist of the Empidoidea of Finland (Insecta, Diptera)." url="http://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.441.7154" volume="441" volumeTitle="Checklist of the Diptera of Finland." year="2014">
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<normalizedToken id="4E8FC50F6BB9140492C0EE6433178F4A" originalValue="Kahanpää">Kahanpaeae</normalizedToken>
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2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Leningrad (
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<bibRefCitation id="39CD9F1AD46FE38028AFBF836EAD3EEA" author="Stackelberg, AA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" refId="B12" refString="Stackelberg, AA, 1962. Materials on Diptera of the Leningrad Region. V. Dolichopodidae. Trudy Zoologicheskogo instituta AN SSSR - Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR 31: 280-317. (In Russian)." title="Materials on Diptera of the Leningrad Region. V. Dolichopodidae. Trudy Zoologicheskogo instituta AN SSSR - Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR 31: 280 - 317. (In Russian)." year="1962">Stackelberg 1962</bibRefCitation>
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) and Murmansk Regions (
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<bibRefCitation id="ED4AC778329BF599AF0BBBF330F2D457" author="Grichanov, IYa" journalOrPublisher="An International Journal of Dipterological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="63 - 72" refId="B2" refString="Grichanov, IYa, 2004. Dolichopodidae (Diptera) in the fauna of Murmansk Region. An International Journal of Dipterological Research 15 (1): 63 - 72" title="Dolichopodidae (Diptera) in the fauna of Murmansk Region." volume="15" year="2004">Grichanov 2004</bibRefCitation>
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). In fact, the type locality of the species is a small Kambalnitsa River (
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<geoCoordinate id="916C35D9DCBA723C7B88B660AA0E1EFF" degrees="68" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="68.316666">68°19'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C40C9F81E1A2E94627E52C6A23E7FCF6" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="46.033333">46°02'E</geoCoordinate>
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) on the north-eastern coast of the Kanin Peninsula between the White Sea and the Barents Sea, belonging now to the Nenets Autonomous Okrug (formerly a part of the Arkhangelsk Region).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8CA8A6155D25883467B94565E0575272" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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Recently
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<bibRefCitation id="439DA950143E5ED52EEFA2FDA516782E" author="Negrobov, OP" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="75 - 87" refId="B10" refString="Negrobov, OP, Barkalov, AV, Selivanova, OV, 2012. Rhaphium Meigen (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from the Taimyr Peninsula (Russia), with description of a new species. Zootaxa 3548: 75 - 87" title="Rhaphium Meigen (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) from the Taimyr Peninsula (Russia), with description of a new species." volume="3548" year="2012">Negrobov et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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have found
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<taxonomicName id="A11198C21382EA1F6BCFF56035EFC3BB" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
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<emphasis id="CD2A496EAD77BA15D9369371FF592DA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">R. tripartitum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the Taimyr Peninsula (Zakharova Rassokha River,
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<geoCoordinate id="E51ABC07A08EDCC963C0EC26B1F0DAFF" degrees="72.7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="72.7">72.7°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="CA96D85D1AFCB61F4D5AD46D10269584" degrees="101.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="101.08">101.08°E</geoCoordinate>
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). Negrobov has identified also a male from the middle part of the Yamal Peninsula as
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<taxonomicName id="6A7525E8582DCE12A43555749A62E094" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
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<emphasis id="6364BC19C4CD771C5A4BCC84423548D4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">R. tripartitum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ZIN collection; Negrobov, pers. comm.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF4F9F1B877DA2E9805A58AF4EC41821" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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<bibRefCitation id="9531D859BC13B4AA4C3E0D78205EB314" author="Grichanov, IYa" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica Sibirica" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="25 - 31" refId="B4" refString="Grichanov, IYa, 2018. An annotated checklist of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Chukotka (Russia) with new records. Acta Biologica Sibirica 4 (2): 25 - 31" title="An annotated checklist of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of Chukotka (Russia) with new records." volume="4" year="2018">Grichanov (2018)</bibRefCitation>
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has reported the Nearctic
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<taxonomicName id="989893576B3179E8A2E3777C4FD28202" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphium nigrum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
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|
<emphasis id="7CA412A13F6B4371DA2C24A7E2C4B0D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Rhaphium nigrum</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
(Van Duzee, 1923) from the Chaunskii District of Chukotka mainland, comparing a specimen in his hands with the original description of the species (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="17393FC241C0B80680302EA8244F1E8D" author="Van Duzee, MC" journalOrPublisher="The Ohio Journal of Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="241 - 263" refId="B13" refString="Van Duzee, MC, 1923. Scientific results of the Katmai Expedition of the National Geographic Society: Diptera of the family Dolichopodidae. The Ohio Journal of Science 23: 241 - 263" title="Scientific results of the Katmai Expedition of the National Geographic Society: Diptera of the family Dolichopodidae." volume="23" year="1923">Van Duzee 1923</bibRefCitation>
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). This species was described from Alaska (Katmai and Savonoski, Naknek Lake) and was never recorded again (
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<bibRefCitation id="02FC1A74B546D05F20EA1695AFF6557A" author="Pollet, MAA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" pagination="1 - 114" refId="B11" refString="Pollet, MAA, Brooks, SE, Cumming, JM, 2004. Catalog of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of America north of Mexico. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 283: 1 - 114" title="Catalog of the Dolichopodidae (Diptera) of America north of Mexico." volume="283" year="2004">Pollet et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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|
). A careful re-examination of the
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|
<taxonomicName id="B386875E33ADFFF0AE07CDBAD0738F75" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. nigrum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
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<emphasis id="993ED45F0E06FD56F3832DB61405ED17" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">R. nigrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
description has revealed that the two Chukchi males examined (from the Chaunsky District and the Wrangel Island) must be considered
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|
<taxonomicName id="0905F53C4AD026CC500E15BC465FE519" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
|
|
<emphasis id="BAB1D0D7B777645FC1233FDCDE19347D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">R. tripartitum</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
. A male from the Chaunsky District (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3A28F8440E690C28AC40D0FF6311EFB5" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Rhaphium tripartitum (Frey, 1913) male collected from the Chaunskii District of Chukotka mainland, habitus. Photo by I. Ya. Grichanov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474278" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">7</figureCitation>
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) is somewhat lighter than a male from the Wrangel Island (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation id="8F8A035B201EE075F2906C0B40004ED1" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Rhaphium tripartitum (Frey, 1913) male collected from the Wrangel Island, habitus. Photo by I. Ya. Grichanov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474279" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">8</figureCitation>
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|
) because of its long-term storing in the museum collection (about 60 years). The hypopygium (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5CD81892E9C3C696BE8159C99F5F35DE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Rhaphium tripartitum (Frey, 1913) male collected from the Wrangel Island, hypopygium. Photo by I. Ya. Grichanov." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474280" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">9</figureCitation>
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|
) is identical in both specimens. Nevertheless, the types of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6681A99BA04086CCDD31B4AB201EC4F5" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. nigrum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrum">
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|
<emphasis id="F746397D559FF14909672E44B402F609" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">R. nigrum</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
must be appropriately redescribed and illustrated, because the two names may be synonymous.
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1892D816ABDCD111CCF5FDBB26145414" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="96C248F6BD9DFFF6C3E55A24C99189A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Distribution.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="067CE6424D183A7FF62854D6C08B3DBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Type locality: Russia: Nenetsia, Kambalnitsa River. Palaearctic: Russia (Chukotka mainland, Wrangel Island, Nenetsia, Taimyria, Yamalia); Nearctic: Canada (Northwest Territories).</paragraph>
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|
<caption id="ACB269B74FB9552C9CF3B80DBDD9DD49" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474278" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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|
<paragraph id="B141F49735FD68234DFF037FCA09759E" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
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|
<emphasis id="F6BBE9796085185A1CD282ED7394F1C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="16BE0C1D4F5E04A233726F30FD2676BF" baseAuthorityName="Frey" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphium tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
|
|
<emphasis id="70C4C77903FA8E5BED6799301DD43EE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Rhaphium tripartitum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
(Frey, 1913) male collected from the Chaunskii District of Chukotka mainland, habitus. Photo by I.Ya. Grichanov.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="467F371C7BC092AAE3F606BDA311B910" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474279" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
|
<paragraph id="44834354DC094EA922484026C4B113F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
|
|
<emphasis id="9A7EFAE1457A24F19BB41432588E6179" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="36B9B9D51E444E79922FB551AD75EE80" baseAuthorityName="Frey" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphium tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
|
|
<emphasis id="5694F396485B73F1DDD0FAD097F42F33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Rhaphium tripartitum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Frey, 1913) male collected from the Wrangel Island, habitus. Photo by I.Ya. Grichanov.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="D1BDEE9BD572B60DE84428C056F896CC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/474280" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
|
<paragraph id="218B1E98033E5082CA55CCD438959E3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">
|
|
<emphasis id="E1B8F9E2CFE9374313DF919B7FA936F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1B69DD7CE9B756DCC18B8FE93C267F56" baseAuthorityName="Frey" baseAuthorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Rhaphium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphium tripartitum" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripartitum">
|
|
<emphasis id="28324CE28BC74FABF4A8AEF5B51E1DC5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="551">Rhaphium tripartitum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Frey, 1913) male collected from the Wrangel Island, hypopygium. Photo by I.Ya. Grichanov.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
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</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |