198 lines
23 KiB
XML
198 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="EDBEFEC6FB25D2337122F3F294B48D1C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3171.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247704" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629760625430" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2012" docId="03C8247ED023FFADFF62FB3FFA952C66" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03171p077.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3171 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3171.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diphasia fallax" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFF15C06D002FF8CFFF5FFADFF902B0F" masterDocTitle="On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroidolina) from the west coast of Sweden, with a checklist of species from the region 3171" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1699108100581" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="85A600A7E0725466DD439363C203450F">On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroidolina) from the west coast of Sweden, with a checklist of species from the region 3171</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CBCE4E91F914896300082CCA94488D88">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2DE557E69B8DF2254DE913E64547F92B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B2B557F833B58F8E4EEE5A2323A0D8AB">
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<mods:date id="5CC130113FA2994141E552F5B198EA6D">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A51083BD1A77FF0F09272DD94AC655E5">2012-01-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E1A8CDEEF870799181680CBE664370FC">3171</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3ADB2FBB8809722872C5FB130D1E1350">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3171.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="2C3291A834F78A4D9CC1AEF562D806EF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3171.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30ADC8E5194F75A4D97DD1909FEA0BAC" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C8247ED023FFADFF62FB3FFA952C66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8247ED023FFADFF62FB3FFA952C66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8247ED023FFADFF62FB3FFA952C66" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D023FFADFF62FB3FFF762FC2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF62FB3FFDB72FA3" blockId="33.[151,551,1170,1229]" box="[151,551,1170,1196]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D0962204D023FFADFF62FB3FFDB72FA3" bold="true" box="[151,551,1170,1196]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD023FFADFF62FB3FFDB72FA3" ID-CoL="36FLF" authority="(Johnston, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,551,1170,1196]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF62FB3FFDB72FA3" bold="true" box="[151,551,1170,1196]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF62FB3FFEC12FA3" bold="true" box="[151,337,1170,1196]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diphasia fallax</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFE94FB3FFD8F2FA3" author="Johnston, G." box="[353,543,1170,1196]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref60338" refString="Johnston, G. (1847) A history of the British zoophytes. Second edition. John Van Voorst, London, 488 pp." type="book" year="1847">Johnston, 1847</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF62FB18FF762FC2" blockId="33.[151,551,1170,1229]" box="[151,230,1205,1229]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 33</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D023FFADFF62FB50FEB72E5F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF62FB50FD5E2E1C" blockId="33.[151,1436,1277,1360]" box="[151,718,1277,1299]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71B246D023FFADFF62FB50FD5E2E1C" box="[151,718,1277,1299]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D023FFADFF62FB50FD962E1C" author="Johnston, G." box="[151,518,1277,1299]" page="73" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1847">
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<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD023FFADFF62FB50FD962E1C" ID-CoL="84D8D" authority="Johnston, 1847: 73" authorityName="Johnston" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1847" box="[151,518,1277,1299]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF62FB50FEAE2E1C" box="[151,318,1277,1299]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Sertularia fallax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFEB1FB50FD962E1C" author="Johnston, G." box="[324,518,1277,1299]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref60338" refString="Johnston, G. (1847) A history of the British zoophytes. Second edition. John Van Voorst, London, 488 pp." type="book" year="1847">Johnston, 1847: 73</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 11, figs. 2, 5, 6.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF62FAB1FEB72E5F" blockId="33.[151,1436,1277,1360]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71B246D023FFADFF62FAB1FEB72E5F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD023FFADFF62FAB1FEA62E3D" ID-CoL="36FLF" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,310,1308,1330]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF62FAB1FEA62E3D" box="[151,310,1308,1330]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diphasia fallax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D023FFADFEA6FAB6FDB92E3E" author="Segerstedt, M." box="[339,553,1307,1329]" page="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFEA6FAB6FDB92E3E" author="Segerstedt, M." box="[339,553,1307,1329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref66181" refString="Segerstedt, M. (1889) Bidrag till kannedomen om hydroid-faunan vid Sveriges vestkust. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 14, Afdelning 4, 4, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1889">Segerstedt, 1889: 17</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 26.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D023FFADFD98FAB6FCD32E3E" author="Jaderholm, E." box="[621,835,1307,1329]" page="83" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFD98FAB6FCD32E3E" author="Jaderholm, E." box="[621,835,1307,1329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref60129" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1909) Northern and Arctic invertebrates in the collection of the Swedish State Museum (Riksmuseum). IV. Hydroiden. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, ny foljd, 45 (1), 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1909">Jäderholm, 1909: 83</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 8, figs. 7, 8.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D023FFADFBF3FAB6FA902E3E" author="Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M." box="[1030,1280,1307,1329]" page="18" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1969">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFBF3FAB6FA902E3E" author="Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M." box="[1030,1280,1307,1329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref64992" refString="Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M. (1969) Hydroids of the Swedish west coast. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis, Zoologica, 3: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1969">Rees & Rowe, 1969: 18</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D023FFADFAEBFAB6FEB32E5F" author="Jagerskiold, L. A." page="61" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFAEBFAB6FEB32E5F" author="Jagerskiold, L. A." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref60199" refString="Jagerskiold, L. A. (1971) A survey of the marine benthonic macro-fauna along the Swedish west coast 1921 - 1938. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis, Zoologica, 6, 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1971">Jägerskiöld, 1971: 61</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D023FFADFF62FAD0FED92D0E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF62FAD0FB662E9A" blockId="33.[151,1436,1405,1897]" box="[151,1270,1405,1430]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<materialsCitation id="3B099F35D023FFADFF62FAD0FB622E9A" box="[151,1266,1405,1430]" country="United Kingdom" location="Scarborough" municipality="Britain" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aberdeen City" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF62FAD0FEA52E99" bold="true" box="[151,309,1405,1430]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DA2BCAD023FFADFF62FAD0FF422E9A" box="[151,210,1405,1429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D023FFADFEC9FAD3FEF92E9A" box="[316,361,1406,1429]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">UK</collectingCountry>
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||
: NE coast of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBA0F12D023FFADFE0AFAD0FDDF2E9A" box="[511,591,1405,1429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Britain</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, between
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<location id="8EBEC3B3D023FFADFD4AFAD0FCDE2E9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8247ED023FFADFF62FB3FFA952C66:8EBEC3B3D023FFADFD4AFAD0FCDE2E9A" box="[703,846,1405,1429]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Britain" name="Scarborough" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Aberdeen City">Scarborough</location>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="49A55B8AD023FFADFC71FAD0FC612E9A" box="[900,1009,1405,1429]" country="United Kingdom" name="Aberdeen City" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Aberdeen</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFC0AFAD0FB7A2E9A" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[1023,1258,1405,1429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="243 - 321" refId="ref57259" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1979) A revision of the species of Sertulariidae (Coelenterata: Hydroida) recorded from Britain and nearby seas. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 34, 243 - 321." type="journal article" year="1979">Cornelius 1979: 260</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF32FA0CFED92D0E" blockId="33.[151,1436,1405,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF32FA0CFE362EB5" bold="true" box="[199,422,1441,1466]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">Museum material.</emphasis>
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Kosterhavet,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE55F3AFD023FFADFDB9FA0CFD702EB6" box="[588,736,1441,1465]" degrees="58" direction="north" minutes="53.093" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="58.884884">58°53.093’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE55F3AFD023FFADFD05FA0CFC102EB6" box="[752,896,1441,1465]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="05.668" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" precision="1" value="11.094466">11°05.668’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C99388DD023FFADFC65FA0CFC692EB6" box="[912,1017,1441,1465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFDFB3A8D023FFADFBFCFA0CFB132EB6" box="[1033,1155,1441,1465]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2010-09-09">09.ix.2010</date>
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||
, biological dredge,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED700DADD023FFADFA98FA0CFAEF2EB6" box="[1389,1407,1441,1465]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">R</collectionCode>
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/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED700DADD023FFADFA7DFA0CFA0C2EB6" box="[1416,1436,1441,1465]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD023FFADFF62FA6BFF752ED2" box="[151,229,1478,1501]" genus="Nereus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF62FA6BFF752ED2" box="[151,229,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Nereus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, five fragments of colonies, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C99388DD023FFADFD86FA68FD3B2ED2" box="[627,683,1477,1501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD023FFADFCEEFA6BFC612ED2" baseAuthorityName="Nutting" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[795,1009,1478,1501]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Plumulariidae" genus="Nemertesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rugosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFCEEFA6BFC612ED2" box="[795,1009,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Nemertesia rugosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and unattached, without gonophores,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED700DADD023FFADFF62FA44FF612D0E" box="[151,241,1513,1537]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
B3911.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D023FFADFF32F9A0FA952C66" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF32F9A0FCDA2DBA" blockId="33.[151,1436,1405,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF32F9A0FEAB2D2A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1549,1573]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Of the various species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD023FFADFD9DF9A0FC082D2A" authority="L. Agassiz, 1862" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1862" box="[616,920,1549,1573]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFD9DF9A0FD5F2D2A" box="[616,719,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diphasia</emphasis>
|
||
L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFD02F9A0FC082D2A" author="Agassiz, L." box="[759,920,1549,1573]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref54427" refString="Agassiz, L. (1862) Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America. Vol. IV. Little, Brown & Company, Boston, 380 pp." type="book" year="1862">Agassiz, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurring in waters of southern Scandinavia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD023FFADFF62F99FFE562D46" authority="(Johnston, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[151,454,1585,1609]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Diphasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fallax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF62F99FFF6C2D46" box="[151,252,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">D. fallax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFEFBF99CFE2E2D46" author="Johnston, G." box="[270,446,1585,1609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref60338" refString="Johnston, G. (1847) A history of the British zoophytes. Second edition. John Van Voorst, London, 488 pp." type="book" year="1847">Johnston, 1847</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be the most common (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFCA2F99CFB832D46" author="Jaderholm, E." box="[855,1043,1585,1609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref60129" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1909) Northern and Arctic invertebrates in the collection of the Swedish State Museum (Riksmuseum). IV. Hydroiden. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, ny foljd, 45 (1), 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1909">Jäderholm 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFBD7F99FFB532D46" author="Kramp, P. L." box="[1058,1219,1585,1609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 207" refId="ref60712" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1935 b) Polypdyr (Coelenterata) I. Ferskvandspolypper og goplepolypper. Danmarks Fauna, 41, 1 - 207." type="journal article" year="1935">Kramp 1935b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFB27F99CFA072D46" author="Jagerskiold, L. A." box="[1234,1431,1585,1609]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref60199" refString="Jagerskiold, L. A. (1971) A survey of the marine benthonic macro-fauna along the Swedish west coast 1921 - 1938. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis, Zoologica, 6, 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1971">Jägerskiöld 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFF62F9F8FEF52D62" author="Christiansen, B. O." box="[151,357,1621,1645]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="279 - 310" refId="ref56672" refString="Christiansen, B. O. (1972) The hydroid fauna of the Oslo Fiord in Norway. Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 20, 279 - 310." type="journal article" year="1972">Christiansen 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is readily distinguished by having smooth-walled and gradually outward-curved hydrothecae that are adnate to stem and branches for about 2/3 of their length. Details on the taxonomy of this boreal, amphi- Atlantic species have been given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFDC5F930FD782DBA" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[560,744,1693,1717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="243 - 321" refId="ref57259" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1979) A revision of the species of Sertulariidae (Coelenterata: Hydroida) recorded from Britain and nearby seas. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 34, 243 - 321." type="journal article" year="1979">Cornelius (1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFD01F930FCAE2DBA" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." box="[756,830,1693,1717]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref57522" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British Fauna, n. s., 50, 386 pp." type="book" year="1995">1995b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF32F96CFEBB2DF2" blockId="33.[151,1436,1405,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD023FFADFF32F96CFE432DD5" bold="true" box="[199,467,1729,1754]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
West coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D023FFADFD8DF96CFD412DD6" box="[632,721,1729,1753]" name="Sweden" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
.—From the border with
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D023FFADFC1EF96FFBD52DD5" box="[1003,1093,1730,1754]" name="Norway" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the middle Kattegat (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFAA3F96CFE8E2DF2" author="Jagerskiold, L. A." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref60199" refString="Jagerskiold, L. A. (1971) A survey of the marine benthonic macro-fauna along the Swedish west coast 1921 - 1938. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis, Zoologica, 6, 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1971">Jägerskiöld 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D023FFADFF32F8A4FA952C66" blockId="33.[151,1436,1405,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Elsewhere.—North Atlantic from the Barents and White seas, and Spitzbergen, to northern Britain (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFAD8F8A4FF4D2C4A" author="Cornelius, P. F. S." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref57522" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British Fauna, n. s., 50, 386 pp." type="book" year="1995">Cornelius 1995b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in the east, and from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A55B8AD023FFADFE2AF880FD082C4A" box="[479,664,1837,1861]" country="United Kingdom" name="Northumberland" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Northumberland</collectingRegion>
|
||
Strait to Block Island Sound (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFC04F880FBEE2C4A" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1009,1150,1837,1861]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="555 - 564" refId="ref56405" refString="Calder, D. R. (2004) Subtidal hydroids (Cnidaria) of Northumberland Strait, Atlantic Canada, with observations on their life cycles and distributions. Canadian Field-Naturalist, 117, 555 - 564. (Although dated 2003, this article did not appear until 2004)." type="journal article" year="2004">Calder 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in the west. A record of the species from bathyal waters off Charleston,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A55B8AD023FFADFD58F8FCFCC92C66" box="[685,857,1873,1897]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D023FFADFC72F8FFFB8E2C66" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[903,1054,1873,1897]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref58726" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1944) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp." type="book" year="1944">Fraser (1944)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
needs confirmation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |