493 lines
55 KiB
XML
493 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="12BCB27224E66F9B68D4F04504236E1A" ID-CLB-Dataset="56375" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.600.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6826da87-6d42-4e56-80b2-a5e409555056" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8062886" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1687330429578" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kuethe, J. R. & Justiniano, Hermes" docDate="2023" docId="038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.600.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 600 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.600.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Passiflora rosacea Kuethe & Justiniano 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FFB23423A757D657F568BD4FFFA7FFCD" masterDocTitle="Establishing the true identity of Passiflora nephrodes (Passifloraceae), resulting in Passiflora rosacea, a new species from Santa Cruz, Bolivia" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="84" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1699528232063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="F0040B9E8C6FB3AAC7C0F2D442BDA1E2">Establishing the true identity of Passiflora nephrodes (Passifloraceae), resulting in Passiflora rosacea, a new species from Santa Cruz, Bolivia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9759502B5E7E1571E420E433E8E8B52F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="670029B2FC545E565CA82A05DE2153A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="639260CF636F9AD665B7F8F9508EE1E0">Kuethe, J. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="251B460849F9611AC8E90690ECAF1623">School of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8355CAA4D5EC62E1BE27AFC85D1B7824">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C374EB0F487C157FE436967C81F401F7">Justiniano, Hermes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7CBF28126374276C497B23FD6F2F1D47">The Chiquitano Forest Conservation Foundation, Santa Cruz, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="69E2C9D5C5A1E3372C184D1A84F0FDB6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9D21A4DC053C3739F8A9426076F20A06">
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<mods:date id="13FDDAF74502D3F6963F58DE19E4836C">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DE302BE051058F9AA43673276C259245">2023-06-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A8E04AE651B4F63684213B69FBC47CBA">600</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9683091070439155D7C3A63DA896D9E8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.600.2.3</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="390729123F17B00E34795EC3CDB01DB2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062894" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209696405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8062894" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA753D653F5E0B8EDFC36FA70" blockId="4.[136,913,1442,1469]" box="[136,913,1442,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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<heading id="D0D54A21A753D653F5E0B8EDFC36FA70" box="[136,913,1442,1469]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA753D653F5E0B8EDFDEDFA70" ID-CoL="BRHTX" authority="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,586,1442,1469]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F5E0B8EDFEFAFA70" bold="true" box="[136,349,1442,1469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">Passiflora rosacea</emphasis>
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Kuethe & Justiniano
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F739B8ECFD00FA70" bold="true" box="[593,679,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2659C24A753D653F739B8ECFD00FA70" box="[593,679,1443,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1319E1C8A753D653F7DEB8ECFC86FA70" box="[694,801,1443,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,234,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-31@3.[151,1436,190,1842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A–C Passiflora rosacea Kuethe & Justiniano sp. nov. A) The fully open flower during anthesis; B) detail of the foliage, pilosity and foliaceous stipules; C) detail of the fruit, note the difference in pilosity of the stems; D–F Passiflora nephrodes Mast. D) The fully open flower during anthesis; E) detail of the foliage, pilosity and foliaceous stipules; F) detail of the fruit, note the dense pilosity of the stems. Photograph courtesy by A) Ramon Vargas; B–C) Hermes Justiniano; D–E) Martin Apaza; F) Alfredo Fuentes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062890/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1319E1C8A753D653F647B8ECFC98FA70" box="[815,831,1443,1469]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,234,1266,1288]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,190,1242]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Longitudinal sections of the members of Passiflora subg. Passiflora supersect.Stipulata ser. Menispermifoliae Killip ex Cervi from Bolivia and Brazil.A) Passiflora nephrodes Mast.; B) Passiflora rosacea Kuethe & Justiniano sp. nov.; C) Passiflora menispermifolia Kunth; D) Passiflora gardneri Mast. Photograph courtesy by A) Martin Apaza; B) Hermes Justiniano; C) Miguel Molinari; D) André Cardoso." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062892/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">2</figureCitation>
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, and 4)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C338AEC6A753D653F5E0B884FE50F9C9" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA753D653F5E0B884FE50F9C9" blockId="4.[136,1451,1482,1540]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4AF710A753D653F5E0B884FE53F9C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4133295306" collectingDate="2021-02-07" collectionCode="USZ, MO" collectorName="H. Justiniano" country="Bolivia" county="Type" elevation="355" latitude="-17.441526" location="Buena Vista" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.66214" municipality="Ichilo" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty id="62FC85C1A753D653F5E0B884FF1DFA2D" box="[136,186,1483,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">Type</collectingCounty>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA753D653F5BFB884FE9AFA2D" box="[215,317,1483,1504]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA753D653F420B884FE1FFA2D" box="[328,440,1483,1504]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF96737A753D653F4ACB885FE59FA2D" box="[452,510,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">Ichilo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA753D653F64BB885FC1BFA2D" box="[803,956,1482,1504]" degrees="063" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" precision="1" seconds="43.7" value="-63.66214">063°39’43.7”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F6A1B885FBACFA2D" box="[969,1035,1482,1504]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="355.0">
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF9CDB8DA753D653F17FB884FB19FA2D" box="[1047,1214,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" value="2021-02-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFD82265A753D653F17FB884FB19FA2D" box="[1047,1214,1482,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" value="2021-02-07">7 February 2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F1A3B884FA0CFA2D" box="[1227,1451,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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<collectorName id="26D7989BA753D653F1A3B884FAE8FA2D" box="[1227,1359,1483,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">H. Justiniano</collectorName>
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et al. 50
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<typeStatus id="549943EFA753D653F5ACB8A1FE85F9C9" box="[196,290,1518,1540]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED336588A753D653F443B8A0FEFAF9C9" box="[299,349,1519,1540]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
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! Isotype:
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<collectionCode id="ED336588A753D653F4D2B8A0FE4FF9C9" box="[442,488,1519,1540]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C338AEC6A753D653F5E0BB7DFDF2F910" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA753D653F5E0BB7DFDF2F910" blockId="4.[136,1452,1586,2082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F5E0BB7DFEA2F981" bold="true" box="[136,261,1586,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—This new species is closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA753D653F7ABBB7BFCF5F980" authorityName="Mast. D" authorityYear="1890" box="[707,850,1587,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nephrodes">
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F7ABBB7BFCF5F980" box="[707,850,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">P. nephrodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F6E0BB7BFBADF980" box="[904,1034,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA753D653F6E0BB7BFBA0F980" authorityName="Mast. Photograph" authorityYear="1872" box="[904,1031,1587,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardneri">P. gardneri</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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from which it differs by its rose-pink floral colour (opposed to lavender-purple) and vegetative indument (hirsute opposed to glabrescent for
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<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA753D653F079BB17FA29F9BC" authorityName="Mast. Photograph" authorityYear="1872" box="[1297,1422,1623,1649]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gardneri">
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F079BB17FA29F9BC" box="[1297,1422,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">P. gardneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to pilose for
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<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA753D653F595BB33FE28F958" authorityName="Mast. D" authorityYear="1890" box="[253,399,1659,1685]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nephrodes">
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F595BB33FE28F958" box="[253,399,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">P. nephrodes</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
). The flowers of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA753D653F730BB33FD69F958" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[600,718,1660,1685]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea">
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F730BB33FD69F958" box="[600,718,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">P. rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
further differ from these abovementioned species by having the inner coronal series reaching less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F755BBD0FDD8F974" box="[573,639,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (opposed to
|
||
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|
||
in length), and the operculum reduced to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F0E9BBD0FF13F910" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (opposed to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F416BB8CFE7CF910" box="[382,475,1731,1757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C338AEC6A753D651F5D5BBA9FC61FDA5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA753D651F5D5BBA9FC52FE14" blockId="4.[136,1452,1586,2082]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,689]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">
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<emphasis id="B956215FA753D653F5D5BBA9FEF6F8CD" bold="true" box="[189,337,1766,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="88">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—Plant sparsely to moderately hirsute throughout,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F6EFBBA8FC16F8CC" box="[903,945,1767,1794]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
|
||
long or longer. Stem cylindric. Stipules semi-ovate, 1.5–2.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F42EBA44FE60F8E8" box="[326,455,1803,1830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, aristate, coarsely serrate-dentate. Petioles
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F6C3BA44FC59F8E8" box="[939,1022,1803,1830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, bearing 2–6 stipitate glands, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F5E0BA60FF79F884" box="[136,222,1839,1866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long in pairs or slightly alternate along the petiole. Leaves 6.5–16.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F69BBA60FBF1F884" box="[1011,1110,1839,1866]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">7–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
, 3-lobed; middle lobe ovate or ovate-lanceolate, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F4E4BA1CFE42F8A0" box="[396,485,1875,1902]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="10.5">10.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F743BA1CFD34F8A0" box="[555,659,1875,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.0">2–5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide near base, two-thirds the length of the blade, acute or sub-obtuse, the lateral lobes deltoid-ovate, subcordate. Peduncles
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F78FBA38FCF7F85C" box="[743,848,1911,1938]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, borne singly or in pairs. Bracts borne about ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F5E0BAD4FF6EF878" box="[136,201,1947,1973]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
below the base of the flower, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 0.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F624BAD4FC3CF878" box="[844,923,1947,1973]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="0.2">0.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, serrate. Flowers rose-pink,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F1B1BAD4FAF0F878" box="[1241,1367,1947,1974]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="5.7" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
across. Hypanthium cup-shaped,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F4C0BAF0FDBEF814" box="[424,537,1983,2010]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F7B8BAF0FCB6F814" box="[720,785,1983,2009]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in depth, pale green outside and inside. Sepals oblong, 2.6– 3.0 × 0.8–1.0 cm, rose pink internally, light green externally, obtuse, dorsally awned just below apex, nerve dorsally pilose along to the awn, awn
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F4A2B548FDB8F7EC" box="[458,543,2055,2082]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Petals linear-oblong, 1.7–2.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A753D653F6D7B548FB99F7EC" box="[959,1086,2055,2082]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="88" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
, rose-pink on both sides, slightly shorter and narrower than the sepals. Corona filaments filiform, in 6 series, the outermost series with filaments 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F0E1BDD1FF0DFF10" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, the second ones
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F4CEBD8DFD85FF10" box="[422,546,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, both radiate, basally pink turning purple the remaining 2/3, with one or two broader white bands and one narrow white band, turning white distally towards the apex; the third series semi-erect, capitate, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F479BC45FEF6FEE8" box="[273,337,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long inclined outwardly, light rose-pink, the fourth series same colour, slightly shorter, both capitate; the inner two series slightly capitate, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F73DBC61FD30FE84" box="[597,663,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, upright, pink basally, white distally. Operculum membranous at base, filamentous above, the filaments
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F752BC1DFD0CFEA0" box="[570,683,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long dark pink basally, white distally. Limen membranous, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F003BC1DFA0BFEA0" box="[1387,1452,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, closely surrounding the base of the gynophore, dark pink, distally clearer. Gynophore 1.0 cm long, speckled light green with dark red spots. Ovary ovoid, glabrous, ca. 5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F67DBCD5FCFDFE78" box="[789,858,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Fruit oblong, ca. 7–8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F119BCD5FB0BFE78" box="[1137,1196,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, narrowed at base, aril sweet and eaten by humans. Seeds cordate, pitted on both sides, ca. 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A751D651F6C4BCF0FC57FE14" box="[940,1008,447,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5DADC5A752D652F5E0BA22FC29F86A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062896" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8062896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062896/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="89" startId="5.[136,234,1901,1923]" targetBox="[214,1374,190,1877]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA752D652F5E0BA22FC29F86A" blockId="5.[136,1451,1901,1959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA752D652F5E0BA22FEA5F84F" bold="true" box="[136,258,1901,1923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="89">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Type specimen for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA752D652F4D6BA22FD61F84E" authority="Mast." authorityName="Mast. D" authorityYear="1890" box="[446,710,1901,1923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="89" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nephrodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA752D652F4D6BA22FD2EF84F" box="[446,649,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="89">Passiflora nephrodes</emphasis>
|
||
Mast.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(NY 494) collected by Henry H. Rusby in Bolivia, 1885. Inset showing detail of the flower and bushy coronal structure with which this species was identified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA751D651F5D5BCADFC61FDA5" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F5D5BCADFEF8FE31" bold="true" box="[189,351,482,508]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
This species has been found in flower between January and June, corresponding to the wet season and beginning of the dry season in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA751D651F71ABF49FD6FFDED" box="[626,712,518,544]" name="Bolivia" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In cultivation, this species produces flowers year-round, provided there is enough humidity and water available. Observations from both
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F6D5BF64FBA2FD89" box="[957,1029,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
sightings and cultivated plants have shown that the flowers are visited by medium-sized bumblebees and bees.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C338AEC6A751D651F5D5BF3DFDD7FD7D" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA751D651F5D5BF3DFDD7FD7D" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F5D5BF3DFEC3FD41" bold="true" box="[189,356,626,652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin conjunction: “Rosa” and “roseum”, meaning “rose-pink”, referring to the colour of the flower.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5DADC5A751D651F5E0BA3BFD1DF862" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8062900" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8062900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8062900/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" startId="6.[136,234,1908,1930]" targetBox="[177,1411,713,1883]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA751D651F5E0BA3BFD1DF862" blockId="6.[136,1452,1908,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F5E0BA3BFEA3F844" bold="true" box="[136,260,1908,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of Bolivia showing the distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA751D651F7DEBA3AFC58F846" authority="Kunth" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1817" box="[694,1023,1909,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="menispermifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F7DEBA3AFC1BF847" box="[694,956,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Passiflora menispermifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Kunth
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(purple),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA751D651F109BA3AFACCF847" authority="Mast." authorityName="Mast. D" authorityYear="1890" box="[1121,1387,1909,1930]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nephrodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F109BA3AFA8AF847" box="[1121,1325,1909,1930]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Passiflora nephrodes</emphasis>
|
||
Mast.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(blue) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA751D651F5D9BAD6FD88F862" authority="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[177,559,1945,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F5D9BAD6FEC3F863" box="[177,356,1945,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Passiflora rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
Kuethe & Justiniano
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA751D651F75EBAD6FDD8F863" box="[566,639,1945,1966]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2659C24A751D651F75EBAD6FDD8F863" box="[566,639,1945,1966]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(red).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C338AEC6A750D650F5D5BDD2FDF2FBAD" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA750D650F5D5BDD2FF52FE79" blockId="7.[136,1452,157,1120]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F5D5BDD2FDADFF7A" bold="true" box="[189,522,157,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F762BDD1FD78FF75" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[522,735,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F762BDD1FD78FF75" box="[522,735,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Passiflora rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a narrow endemic found in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F118BDD1FB4AFF75" box="[1136,1261,158,184]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F041BDD1FA0BFF75" box="[1321,1452,158,184]" country="Bolivia" name="Chuquisaca" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Chuquisaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
departments of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F429BD8DFE30FF11" box="[321,407,194,220]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It was found on the east-facing Andean slopes of the premontane Andean region, with specimens seen along the continuous mountain-ridges from Amboro to Vallegrande (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F125BDA9FAF3FECD" box="[1101,1364,230,256]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Santa Cruz department</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F5DABC45FE1DFEE9" box="[178,442,266,292]" country="Bolivia" name="Chuquisaca" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Chuquisaca department</collectingRegion>
|
||
nearby the townships of Monteagudo and San Pedro de Huacareta. Populations appear to be very small and limited in extent, growing in seasonally humid premontane forest at elevations between
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F02FBC61FA28FE85" box="[1351,1423,302,328]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="360.0">360 m</quantity>
|
||
at Buena Vista and 1,200 meters at Monteagudo; and up to about 2,190 meters in the Mairana Valley.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F1B2BC1DFA0BFEA1" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[1242,1452,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F1B2BC1DFA0BFEA1" box="[1242,1452,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Passiflora rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a moderate climber that can be found along the edges of secondary forest next to roads, forest tracks and forest clearings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA750D650F5D5BCF2FE15FD19" blockId="7.[136,1452,157,1120]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F5D5BCF2FE61FE15" bold="true" box="[189,454,445,472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Conservation notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F4AEBCF1FD32FE15" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[454,661,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F4AEBCF1FD32FE15" box="[454,661,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Passiflora rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a very narrow endemic that was found in a small region in premontane Andean
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F58FBCADFE9AFE31" box="[231,317,482,508]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. There are only six collections of the species, marking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F6C1BCADFBDBFE31" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[937,1148,482,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F6C1BCADFBDBFE31" box="[937,1148,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Passiflora rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a relatively rare species with a low abundance in its natural habitat. The populations are somewhat scattered, but a few populations have been found in the Amboro and Inao National Parks or protected reserves. However, the majority of populations are currently found in areas at potentially high risk of habitat fragmentation, where habitat clearing and agricultural development are prominent. From the current collections, the EOO is calculated to be about
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F697BF3DFBCEFD41" box="[1023,1129,626,653]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="km" value="3500.0">3,500 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C575005A750D650F101BF3DFBD6FD4D" attach="left" box="[1129,1137,626,640]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">2</superScript>
|
||
with a AOO of just
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F03DBF3DFA3BFD41" box="[1365,1436,626,652]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="km" value="28.0">28 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C575005A750D650F0F4BF3DFA03FD4D" attach="left" box="[1436,1444,626,640]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">2</superScript>
|
||
. For those reasons,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F408BFD8FE71FD7D" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[352,470,663,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F408BFD8FE71FD7D" box="[352,470,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">P. rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assigned a preliminary status of EN (Endangered) based on IUCN (2022) criterion EN(B1ab[iii], B3 and C1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA750D650F5D5BF92FF70FC1D" blockId="7.[136,1452,157,1120]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F5D5BF92FCE6FD35" bold="true" box="[189,833,733,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Additional specimens examined:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F70FBF92FCE6FD35" authority="Kuethe & Justiniano, 2023" authorityName="Kuethe & Justiniano" authorityYear="2023" box="[615,833,733,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosacea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F70FBF92FCE6FD35" box="[615,833,733,760]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Passiflora rosacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2659C24A750D650F625BF90FC3CFD35" box="[845,923,735,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4AF710A750D650F6CFBF91FC4DFCD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4133295314" collectingDate="2004-11-15" collectionCode="HSB, MO" collectorName="M. Serrano" country="Bolivia" elevation="2190" latitude="-18.070278" location="Florida" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.91889" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F6CFBF91FBB9FD35" box="[935,1054,734,760]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F145BF91FB14FD35" box="[1069,1203,734,760]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EFDAB96A750D650F1ABBF91FAB0FD35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD:8EFDAB96A750D650F1ABBF91FAB0FD35" box="[1219,1303,734,760]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.070278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.91889" name="Florida" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Florida</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F04FBF91FA0BFD35" box="[1319,1452,734,760]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-18.070278">18°04’13”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F5E0BE4DFE81FCD0" box="[136,294,770,797]" degrees="063" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-63.91889">063°55’08”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F445BE4DFE2FFCD1" box="[301,392,770,796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="2190.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000F1A7EA750D650F445BE4DFE2FFCD1" box="[301,392,770,796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="2190.0">2,190 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9CDB8DA750D650F4F8BE4DFDC3FCD1" box="[400,612,770,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2004-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD82265A750D650F4F8BE4DFDC3FCD1" box="[400,612,770,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2004-11-15">15 November2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F704BE4CFCC5FCD1" box="[620,866,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D7989BA750D650F704BE4CFD4FFCD1" box="[620,744,770,796]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">M.Serrano</collectorName>
|
||
et al.5,477
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F606BE4DFC0FFCD1" box="[878,936,770,796]" country="Bolivia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14349" name="Universidad Mayor Real y Pontifícia de San Francisco Xavier de Chuquisaca" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">HSB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F6D8BE4DFC45FCD1" box="[944,994,770,796]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4AF710A750D650F699BE4DFC8FFC8D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4133295303" collectingDate="2006-03-31" collectionCode="LPB, MO, USZ" collectorName="R. Hurtado" country="Bolivia" elevation="1941" latitude="-18.771944" location="Vallegrande" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.89417" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
|
||
<location id="8EFDAB96A750D650F699BE4DFBDDFCD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD:8EFDAB96A750D650F699BE4DFBDDFCD1" box="[1009,1146,770,796]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.771944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.89417" name="Vallegrande" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Vallegrande</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F1EABE4DFAA1FCD1" box="[1154,1286,770,796]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-18.771944">18°46’19”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F062BE4DFA00FCD0" box="[1290,1447,770,797]" degrees="063" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-63.89417">063°53’39”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F5E0BE69FF41FC8D" box="[136,230,806,832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.941" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1941.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000F1A7EA750D650F5E0BE69FF41FC8D" box="[136,230,806,832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.941" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1941.0">1,941 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9CDB8DA750D650F59ABE69FE07FC8D" box="[242,416,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2006-03-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD82265A750D650F59ABE69FE07FC8D" box="[242,416,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2006-03-31">31 March 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F4C3BE68FDFEFC8D" box="[427,601,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D7989BA750D650F4C3BE68FD8EFC8D" box="[427,553,806,832]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">R. Hurtado</collectorName>
|
||
662
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F700BE69FD38FC8D" box="[616,671,806,832]" country="Bolivia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F7C3BE69FD7CFC8D" box="[683,731,806,832]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F78EBE69FC87FC8D" box="[742,800,806,832]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4AF710A750D650F65BBE69FD49FCA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4133295301" collectingDate="2007-12-27" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="J. Villalobos" country="Bolivia" elevation="1598" latitude="-19.92861" location="Hernando Siles" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.23111" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F65BBE69FC1DFC8D" box="[819,954,806,832]" country="Bolivia" name="Chuquisaca" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Chuquisaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EFDAB96A750D650F6ACBE69FBD4FC8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD:8EFDAB96A750D650F6ACBE69FBD4FC8D" box="[964,1139,806,832]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-19.92861" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.23111" name="Hernando Siles" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">Hernando Siles</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F116BE69FAA5FC8C" box="[1150,1282,806,833]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-19.92861">19°55’43”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F062BE69FA00FC8C" box="[1290,1447,806,833]" degrees="064" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-64.23111">064°13’52”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F5E0BE05FF41FCA9" box="[136,230,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.598" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1598.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000F1A7EA750D650F5E0BE05FF41FCA9" box="[136,230,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.598" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1598.0">1,598 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9CDB8DA750D650F599BE05FE6EFCA9" box="[241,457,842,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2007-12-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD82265A750D650F599BE05FE6EFCA9" box="[241,457,842,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2007-12-27">27 December 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F4BBBE04FD03FCA9" box="[467,676,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D7989BA750D650F4BBBE04FDF9FCA9" box="[467,606,842,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">J. Villalobos</collectorName>
|
||
1,151
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F7DBBE05FD42FCA9" box="[691,741,842,868]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4AF710A750D650F791BE05FD97FC45" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4133295315" collectingDate="2008-04-19" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="J. Villalobos" country="Bolivia" elevation="1795" latitude="-19.849722" location="Hernando Siles" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.11083" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">
|
||
<location id="8EFDAB96A750D650F791BE05FC00FCA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD:8EFDAB96A750D650F791BE05FC00FCA9" box="[761,935,842,868]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-19.849722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.11083" name="Hernando Siles" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">Hernando Siles</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F6DABE05FB90FCA8" box="[946,1079,842,869]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-19.849722">19°50’59”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F155BE05FB7CFCA9" box="[1085,1243,842,868]" degrees="064" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-64.11083">064°06’39”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F18EBE05FAE3FCA9" box="[1254,1348,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.795" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1795.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000F1A7EA750D650F18EBE05FAE3FCA9" box="[1254,1348,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.795" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1795.0">1,795 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9CDB8DA750D650F027BE05FF64FC45" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2008-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD82265A750D650F027BE05FF64FC45" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2008-04-19">19 April 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F5A7BE20FE42FC45" box="[207,485,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D7989BA750D650F5A7BE20FEFBFC45" box="[207,348,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">J. Villalobos</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 1,622
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F49EBE21FD8FFC45" box="[502,552,878,904]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4AF710A750D650F72EBE21FE1DFC61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4133295318" collectingDate="2005-12-26" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="M. Serrano" country="Bolivia" elevation="1854" latitude="-20.329445" location="Hernando Siles" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.04222" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">
|
||
<location id="8EFDAB96A750D650F72EBE21FD51FC45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD:8EFDAB96A750D650F72EBE21FD51FC45" box="[582,758,878,904]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-20.329445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.04222" name="Hernando Siles" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">Hernando Siles</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F66ABE21FC20FC45" box="[770,903,878,904]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-20.329445">20°19’46”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F6E7BE21FB8AFC45" box="[911,1069,878,904]" degrees="064" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-64.04222">064°02’32”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F151BE21FB3EFC45" box="[1081,1177,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8539999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1854.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000F1A7EA750D650F151BE21FB3EFC45" box="[1081,1177,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8539999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="1854.0">1,854 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9CDB8DA750D650F1CEBE21FA26FC44" box="[1190,1409,878,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2005-12-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD82265A750D650F1CEBE21FA26FC44" box="[1190,1409,878,905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2005-12-26">26 December 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F0E5BE20FEC9FC61" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D7989BA750D650F0E5BE20FF45FC61" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">M. Serrano</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 6,961
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F417BEDDFE16FC61" box="[383,433,914,940]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4AF710A750D650F4A0BEDDFF77FC1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4133295313" collectingDate="2021-02-07" collectionCode="USZ" collectorName="H. Justiniano" country="Bolivia" elevation="355" latitude="-17.441526" location="Ichilo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.66214" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">
|
||
<location id="8EFDAB96A750D650F4A0BEDDFDABFC61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B4C5BA753D650F5E0B8EDFDF2FBAD:8EFDAB96A750D650F4A0BEDDFDABFC61" box="[456,524,914,940]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.441526" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.66214" name="Ichilo" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Chuquisaca">Ichilo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F771BEDDFD12FC60" box="[537,693,914,941]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="1" seconds="29.5" value="-17.441526">17°26’29.5”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE169B8AA750D650F7ABBEDDFCD2FC61" box="[707,885,914,940]" degrees="063" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" precision="1" seconds="43.7" value="-63.66214">063°39’43.7”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDA50A8A750D650F6EBBEDDFC69FC61" box="[899,974,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="355.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000F1A7EA750D650F6EBBEDDFC69FC61" box="[899,974,914,941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="355.0">355 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9CDB8DA750D650F6B4BEDDFB3AFC61" box="[988,1181,914,940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2021-02-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD82265A750D650F6B4BEDDFB3AFC61" box="[988,1181,914,940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" value="2021-02-07">7 February 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F1C2BEDCFA0CFC61" box="[1194,1451,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<collectorName id="26D7989BA750D650F1C2BEDCFAE4FC61" box="[1194,1347,915,940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">H. Justiniano</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 50
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED336588A750D650F5F8BEF9FF6FFC1D" box="[144,200,950,976]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15753" name="Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado -- Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" type="Herbarium">USZ</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9DFD4DA750D650F5D5BE95FDF2FBAD" blockId="7.[136,1452,157,1120]" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">
|
||
CULTIVATED. English National
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F756BE95FD0BFC39" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[574,684,986,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Passiflora</taxonomicName>
|
||
Collection, United Kingdon,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F16ABE94FB7AFC39" box="[1026,1245,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">R.J.R. Vanderplank</emphasis>
|
||
. PassifloraHoeve, Harskamp,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F460BEB1FE63FBD5" box="[264,452,1022,1048]" name="Netherlands" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F4A7BEB0FD58FBD5" box="[463,767,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">P. Moerman & A. Lommen.</emphasis>
|
||
Swiss
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F625BEB1FC1CFBD5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[845,955,1022,1048]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Passiflora</taxonomicName>
|
||
Collection,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F12CBEB1FB6AFBD5" box="[1092,1229,1022,1048]" name="Switzerland" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F1BFBEB0FAE2FBD5" box="[1239,1349,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">M. Varga.</emphasis>
|
||
National Italian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2286CEA750D650F5B0B96DFEE1FBF1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[216,326,1058,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="91" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Passiflora</taxonomicName>
|
||
Collection,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F4BAB96DFDA1FBF1" box="[466,518,1058,1084]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F77AB96CFD30FBF1" box="[530,663,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">M. Vecchia.</emphasis>
|
||
In Buena Vista,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F63DB96DFC73FBF1" box="[853,980,1058,1084]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F689B96DFB91FBF1" box="[993,1078,1058,1084]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F12AB96CFAE0FBF1" box="[1090,1351,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">R. Vargas & S. Vargas.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F005B96DFF66FBAD" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E633AFA750D650F5A4B909FEEFFBAD" box="[204,328,1094,1120]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F335BDDDA750D650F427B909FE03FBAD" box="[335,420,1094,1120]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956215FA750D650F4DFB908FDF2FBAD" box="[439,597,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="91">H. Justiniano.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |