162 lines
18 KiB
XML
162 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="A664770F863F2D9603EDBB345A6C89AC" ID-CLB-Dataset="299970" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12761585" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dda4c870-f243-4496-aecb-9618989ad741" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12761585" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1714486971007" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Badjedjea, Gabriel, Masudi, Franck M., Akaibe, Benjamin Dudu & Gvoždík, Václav" docDate="2022" docId="038887ACFFD9D40D7B5AFBFAFEDDFE0F" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.16.1.e301.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 301) 16 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F.2:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ptychadena aequiplicata" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFB1FFD4FFC1D417784DFFD7FF95FF89" masterDocTitle="Amphibians of Kokolopori: an introduction to the amphibian fauna of the Central Congolian Lowland Forests, Democratic Republic of the Congo" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1721244601943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C702215980F50A5AA5D4BD18D548043D">Amphibians of Kokolopori: an introduction to the amphibian fauna of the Central Congolian Lowland Forests, Democratic Republic of the Congo</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="85A8DE64585DBAC7FEF7C4A9B72B8975" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C4FD3D76F1C831C3C72CA1E8BD6EDB5C">Badjedjea, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AC04C5B2A4BA8D6727D8248F85406286">Department of Aquatic Ecology, Biodiversity Monitoring Center, University of Kisangani, Kisangani, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="28F18BB3A176A3903A71E78AEE891691">Masudi, Franck M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="92D07ABA75798026AB474EECB775C9D8">Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Biodiversity Monitoring Center, University of Kisangani, Kisangani, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="18A32EAD162E3138D982347C9BDD9253" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B0C5F94356686A59B447E2507A6CB76F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="90E5ABD8062E9000F61AAE24AE4F8FC1">Akaibe, Benjamin Dudu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="00DC39EE70A6F41EC530F5A1BC68EFCF">Faculty of Sciences, University of Kisangani, Kisangani, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9E9530D78B5D8F44514BF9DAA21AC5BE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="06836CD6161A897D9FFF382B30E753A9">Gvoždík, Václav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FDE3A511B5C5430AE8F0662AA8E644B8">Institute of Vertebrate Biology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, CZECH REPUBLIC & National Museum, Department of Zoology, Prague, CZECH REPUBLIC</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="94AC9516BD95263D96882FDF26BCACBB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="60E8AFE4CE0390E03CD829AE8DD16ED9">Amphibian & Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="97F7F710169FC9BFB9870E3ACE4A1A8E">
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<mods:date id="0D3DA2CCDA443FD879E765E11EF39014">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="FF375503A4928D301E6A2692A0B6C74F">e 301</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="C35286E9CCF8F5AE03CB7DC46B403619">2022-02-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="331308BA62D77D3E750DE140DBAD0958" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="108BE9912BCC8C5677116795CBFC9A60">16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA464D10FE86174E32933BBD3A9ABAC1">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D1493DCAC773F26ACEA97FAC12A86548">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="22CFD118CAF4A3FB79D7EF93C3A05908" type="CLB-Dataset">299970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C6458714C0342C04DE7D2FDE81C51648" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12761585</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4FC104088C51B7748216B2148FCDCADB" type="GBIF-Dataset">dda4c870-f243-4496-aecb-9618989ad741</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D9C683FEDEC3F17DB6E261025D077765" type="ISSN">1525-9153</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4B8010B6817C666F649DC1C5959526BC" type="Zenodo-Dep">12761585</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038887ACFFD9D40D7B5AFBFAFEDDFE0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12761735" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235594737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12761735" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887ACFFD9D40D7B5AFBFAFEDDFE0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887ACFFD9D40D7B5AFBFAFEDDFE0F" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C33B6531FFD9D40F7B5AFBFAFB40FBCC" box="[791,1237,1069,1093]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BAFFD9D40F7B5AFBFAFB40FBCC" blockId="24.[791,1395,1069,1958]" box="[791,1237,1069,1093]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D0D681D6FFD9D40F7B5AFBFAFB40FBCC" box="[791,1237,1069,1093]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D39FFD9D40F7B5AFBFAFB40FBCC" ID-CoL="4Q9PT" authority="(Werner, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[791,1237,1069,1093]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequiplicata">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7B5AFBFAFB40FBCC" bold="true" box="[791,1237,1069,1093]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7B5AFBFAFBB0FBCC" bold="true" box="[791,1061,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Ptychadena aequiplicata</emphasis>
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(Werner, 1898)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6531FFD9D40F7B5AFB99FC50FB4F" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BAFFD9D40F7B5AFB99FCE8FBEF" blockId="24.[791,1395,1069,1958]" box="[791,893,1102,1126]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<figureCitation id="131A2A3FFFD9D40F7B5AFB99FCEDFBEF" box="[791,888,1102,1126]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[141,177,1831,1853]" captionTargetBox="[141,1394,141,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@23.[141,1394,141,1819]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 10. Phrynobatrachids (Phrynobatrachus), ptychadenids (Ptychadena), and a pyxicephalid (Aubria). (A) Phrynobatrachus sp. aff. auritus (male). (B) Ph. cf. giorgii (male). (C) Ph. cf. auritus (male). (D) Ptychadena aequiplicata (female). (E) Pt. christyi (male), extralimital specimen from Mosite (0.956°N, 23.560°E). (F) Pt. perreti (male). (G) Pt. sp. aff. mascareniensis (male). (H) Aubria masako (male)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12761637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12761637/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BAFFD9D40F7B5AFBBAFBDCFB0F" blockId="24.[791,1395,1069,1958]" box="[791,1097,1133,1158]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7B5AFBBAFCC2FB0C" bold="true" box="[791,855,1133,1157]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Area:</emphasis>
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Bechuchuu, Yalokole.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BAFFD9D40F7B5AFB5AFC50FB4F" blockId="24.[791,1395,1069,1958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7B5AFB5AFC54FB2C" bold="true" box="[791,961,1165,1189]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Season/survey:</emphasis>
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Wet (
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<date id="FF9F107AFFD9D40F7C4BFB59FBEFFB2F" box="[1030,1146,1166,1190]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" value="2018-05">May 2018</date>
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,
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<date id="FF9F107AFFD9D40F7CC5FB59FB6CFB2F" box="[1160,1273,1166,1190]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" value="2018-11">Nov 2018</date>
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), dry (
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<date id="FF9F107AFFD9D40F7D0EFB59FCDAFB4F" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" value="2019-08">Aug 2019</date>
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,
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<date id="FF9F107AFFD9D40F7B14FB79FC2CFB4F" box="[857,953,1198,1222]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" value="2020-07">Jul 2020</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6531FFD9D40F7B5AFB1AFBDEFA8F" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BAFFD9D40F7B5AFB1AFBDEFA8F" blockId="24.[791,1395,1069,1958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7B5AFB1AFC16FB6C" bold="true" box="[791,899,1229,1253]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Material:</emphasis>
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CSB:Herp:
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<collectionCode id="ED30AE7FFFD9D40F7C4DFB19FBDAFB6F" box="[1024,1103,1230,1254]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">RNBK</collectionCode>
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123, 735, 752, 803, 806, 833, 834; IVB-H-CD 18293.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B6531FFD9D40D7B5AFADAFEDDFE0F" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BAFFD9D40D7B5AFADAFEDDFE0F" blockId="24.[791,1395,1069,1958]" lastBlockId="26.[141,746,142,390]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7B5AFADAFC0EFAAC" bold="true" box="[791,923,1293,1317]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Comments:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D39FFD9D40F7BEDFAD9FB3DFAAF" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[928,1192,1294,1318]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequiplicata">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7BEDFAD9FB3DFAAF" box="[928,1192,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Ptychadena aequiplicata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by extended dark (blackish) webbing and numerous shorter irregular dorsal glandular ridges/folds (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4BFFD9D40F7C92FA99FCDAFA0F" author="Fretey T & Dewynter M & Blanc CP" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" refId="ref24023" refString="Fretey T, Dewynter M, Blanc CP. 2011. Amphibiens d'Afrique Centrale et d'Angola. Cle de Determination Illustree des Amphibiens du Gabon et du Mbini. Biotope, Mѐze (Collection Parthenope) and Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France. 232 p." type="book" year="2011">Frétey et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4BFFD9D40F7B17FAB9FBEDFA0F" author="Channing A & Rodel M-O." box="[858,1144,1390,1414]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" refId="ref23026" refString="Channing A, Rodel M-O. 2019. Field Guide to the Frogs and Other Amphibians of Africa. Struik Nature, Cape Town, South Africa. 408 p." type="book" year="2019">Channing and Rödel 2019</bibRefCitation>
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). This species has been reported from West Africa (with taxonomic uncertainty, possibly representing an undescribed species) to western Central Africa, and only from the westernmost margin of
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<collectingCountry id="F336762AFFD9D40F7B5AFA39FCDBF98F" box="[791,846,1518,1542]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">DRC</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4BFFD9D40F7B16FA39FBE3F98F" author="Channing A & Rodel M-O." box="[859,1142,1518,1542]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" refId="ref23026" refString="Channing A, Rodel M-O. 2019. Field Guide to the Frogs and Other Amphibians of Africa. Struik Nature, Cape Town, South Africa. 408 p." type="book" year="2019">Channing and Rödel 2019</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4BFFD9D40F7C32FA39FB8FF9AF" author="IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" pagination="18398710" refId="ref24683" refString="IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. 2019. Ptychadena aequiplicata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e. T 58489 A 18398710." type="journal article" year="2019">IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group 2019</bibRefCitation>
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). However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D39FFD9D40F7CE7F9D9FAC7F9AF" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1194,1362,1550,1574]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequiplicata">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7CE7F9D9FAC7F9AF" box="[1194,1362,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">P. aequiplicata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is relatively widespread in western to central
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<collectingCountry id="F336762AFFD9D40F7CAEF9F9FA8FF9CF" box="[1251,1306,1582,1606]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">DRC</collectingCountry>
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(unpub. data), and our records from Kokolopori represent a substantial geographic range extension eastward to the Central Congolian forests. We have also recorded this species further east, around Kisangani. It is possible that this species is even more widespread, distributed throughout the
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<collectingCountry id="F336762AFFD9D40F7B9DF939FB82F88F" box="[976,1047,1774,1798]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Congo</collectingCountry>
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Basin and entering
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<collectingCountry id="F336762AFFD9D40F7D54F939FAFAF88F" box="[1305,1391,1774,1798]" name="Uganda" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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. This is indicated by the published record from “Ituri: Madié” [= Medje, Haut-Uélé] (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4BFFD9D40F7C22F8F9FAB6F8CF" author="Boulenger GA" box="[1135,1315,1838,1862]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref22875" refString="Boulenger GA. 1919. Batraciens et reptiles recueillis par le Dr. C. Christy au Congo Belge dans les Districts de Stanleyville, Haut-Uele et Ituri en 1912 - 1914. Revue Zoologique Africaine 7: 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1919">Boulenger 1919</bibRefCitation>
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), if the identification was correct, and by photographs showing “
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D39FFD9D40F7B6EF8B9FAA1F80F" authority="" (Channing and Rodel 2019: p. 341)" authorityName="" (Channing and Rodel" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Channing and Rodel" baseAuthorityPageNumber="341" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[803,1332,1902,1926]" class="Amphibia" family="Arthroleptidae" genus="Leptopelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="christyi">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFD9D40F7B6EF8B9FC04F80F" box="[803,913,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">P. christyi</emphasis>
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” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4BFFD9D40F7BE3F8B9FB43F80F" author="Channing A & Rodel M-O." box="[942,1238,1902,1926]" pageId="24" pageNumber="59" refId="ref23026" refString="Channing A, Rodel M-O. 2019. Field Guide to the Frogs and Other Amphibians of Africa. Struik Nature, Cape Town, South Africa. 408 p." type="book" year="2019">Channing and Rödel 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 341)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Budongo,
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<collectingCountry id="F336762AFFD9D40F7BC6F859FC4BF82F" box="[907,990,1934,1958]" name="Uganda" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED30AE7FFFD9D40F7BBCF859FB96F82F" box="[1009,1027,1934,1958]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="24" pageNumber="59">T</collectionCode>
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.M. Doherty-Bone, pers. comm.), but morphologically corresponding to
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D39FFDBD40D7A73FF59FD77FF2F" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[574,738,142,166]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequiplicata">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFDBD40D7A73FF59FD77FF2F" box="[574,738,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="61">P. aequiplicata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This hypothesis needs to be further tested, but it is already evident that the species is distributed at least to central and northeastern
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<collectingCountry id="F336762AFFDBD40D79D5FF39FE47FE8F" box="[408,466,238,262]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="26" pageNumber="61">DRC</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D39FFDBD40D7993FF39FD7CFE8F" baseAuthorityName="Werner" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[478,745,238,262]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="26" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequiplicata">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA8FFDBD40D7993FF39FD7CFE8F" box="[478,745,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="61">Ptychadena aequiplicata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is probably the most strongly associated with forest habitats of all the representatives of this genus. It appears to be relatively rare in Kokolopori, and it was only found in primary forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |