676 lines
80 KiB
XML
676 lines
80 KiB
XML
<document id="6515A7FBF26C58242301E49EF0B0C826" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.221.1.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13636180" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725333960779" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Clavijo, Laura & Clark, John L." docDate="2015" docId="038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.221.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 221 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.221.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Drymonia betancurii Clavijo & J. L. Clark 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="FFB1FFDBFF9D1A5C2627FF92FFC5FFCB" masterDocTitle="Drymonia betancurii (Gesneriaceae), a new species from northwestern Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1725335779543" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E88DA680C1D22FA94FF19291B0A05097">
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<mods:title id="4705D5DB6576CDFE230026512209FE6D">Drymonia betancurii (Gesneriaceae), a new species from northwestern Colombia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C6B235A24F1791974737E4175B7AC693" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5203988F2704E0795E675E41CBDD4F71">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF19B6481E95E127F89C3DB7DF217F93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4648E24BDC0413E9D315B4F8015B844A">Clavijo, Laura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="039FE3B8C74E20C56E6DC0A8C3194EAC">Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Box 870345, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="743F4C8F5B87AB5EC6C5A3DB299B00C9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F21F3AE0D961995532E3FA66FA045953">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B412528DA28ECA33BC9A798217677195">Clark, John L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B79A5FFF36D108D86F4993981EF6070A">Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Box 870345, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6B3E62BFD4491B0F525AA2AE781B86A4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4900B59F262BA5F1150887D270705CF5">
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<mods:date id="7873D050A3863653483EBA20DCB84AD3">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="703B64C191EEEF3A0BA298C069942889">2015-07-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CA90E7CBA2FD1E2AF22CE3520D59E232">221</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="79B63B5DB6C078538F463F7BA70322F0">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.221.1.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7C11AD9C6854691AADE6163A057C086B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1BD70F9AA8F0F6BE72F408494226B135" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.221.1.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1371861AB0BD9FCB02735096370890E3" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13636182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection id="C33B653EFF9C1A5D26AFFF66FCA4FEC4" box="[136,865,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A5D26AFFF66FCA4FEC4" blockId="1.[136,865,244,271]" box="[136,865,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<heading id="D0D681D9FF9C1A5D26AFFF66FCA4FEC4" box="[136,865,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9C1A5D26AFFF66FDACFEC4" ID-CoL="6DN9D" authority="Clavijo & J.L. Clark" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,617,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D26AFFF66FEBFFEC4" bold="true" box="[136,378,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
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Clavijo & J.L. Clark
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D2453FF64FD0CFEC4" box="[628,713,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657DCFF9C1A5D2453FF64FD0CFEC4" box="[628,713,246,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="131A2A30FF9C1A5D24FFFF64FCE0FEC4" box="[728,805,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,228,1994,2015]" captionTargetBox="[196,1417,219,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[170,1417,187,1967]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Drymonia betancurii. A. Lower leaf surface. B. Upper leaf surface with inset showing the papillose-hispid indument. C. Lateral view of flower.D. Lateral view of flower showing androecium and gynoecium. E. Gynoecium showing single dorsal nectary gland, glandular trichomes on style, and stomatomorphic stigma. F. Habit. (from the holotype, J. Betancur 15434, and P. Pedraza-Peñalosa 2443)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636184/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="131A2A30FF9C1A5D256EFF64FC9DFEC4" box="[841,856,246,271]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1974]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[179,1407,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Drymonia betancurii. A–B. Habit. C. Lateral view of flower. D. Upper leaf surface. E. Front view of flower. F. Front view of flower showing anthers and glandular hairs. G. Anther (from P. Pedraza-Peñalosa 2443)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636186/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33B653EFF9C1A5D26AFFED2FA6EFA78" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A5D26AFFED2FC6EFE56" blockId="1.[136,1452,320,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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Diagnosis: Differs from other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9C1A5D2434FED2FDB1FE9E" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1829" box="[531,628,320,341]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D2434FED2FDB1FE9E" box="[531,628,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Drymonia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of papillose-hispid trichomes on upper leaf surface and pitted on the lower surface; upper leaf surface dark green, often covered with white spots; calyx lobes densely pilose on both surfaces; corolla limb orange-red with white to yellow lobe margins; style with glandular trichomes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A5D26AFFE3EFBB2FDC2" blockId="1.[136,1452,320,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="F3367625FF9C1A5D26F1FE3EFE9FFE0A" box="[214,346,428,449]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49E5F857FF9C1A5D2747FE3EFE01FE0A" box="[352,452,428,449]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
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: Municipio Frontino, Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas, vereda Venados Abajo, sector de Venados, sitio Arenales.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF9C1A5D2777FE42FE09FE2E" box="[336,460,464,485]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="25.2" value="6.5403333">6º32’25.2”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF9C1A5D27F0FE42FDA7FE2E" box="[471,610,464,485]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="38.7" value="-76.31075">76º18’38.7”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2449FE42FD2FFE2E" box="[622,746,464,485]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="975.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="950.0">950–1000 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF9F1075FF9C1A5D24D1FE42FCB1FE2E" box="[758,884,464,485]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" value="2011-07-26">26 July 2011</date>
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(fl),
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<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D258EFE42FD30FDC2" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">J. Betancur, P. Pedraza-Peñalosa, M.F. González, R. Arévalo, D. Sanín, A. Zuluaga, J. Serna & A. Duque 15434</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549A8817FF9C1A5D2525FE66FC9DFDC2" box="[770,856,500,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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COL!,
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<typeStatus id="549A8817FF9C1A5D2586FE66FC35FDC2" box="[929,1008,500,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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HUA!, NY!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A5D26AFFDA8FA6EFA78" blockId="1.[136,1452,570,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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Herb, subshrub, or liana; terrestrial, hemiepiphyte, or epiphyte. Stem prostrate, scandent or appressed to tree, herbaceous to subwoody, with adventitious roots, branched, subquadrangular in cross-section,
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2215FDCCFB7FFDBC" box="[1074,1210,606,631]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.9 mm</quantity>
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in diameter, scarcely pilose to pilose basally, pilose to lanate apically; trichomes whitish,
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2550FD10FC16FD50" box="[887,979,642,667]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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long, unbranched; internodes
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||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2306FD10FA6EFD50" box="[1313,1451,642,667]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" metricValueMax="10.2" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="7.3" valueMax="10.2" valueMin="4.4">4.4–10.2 cm</quantity>
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long. Leaves opposite, evenly spaced, decussate, subequal in a pair; petiole
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D25C1FD34FBA1FD74" box="[998,1124,678,703]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
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long, terete in cross-section, green, with a gland at the base, densely pilose to lanate, trichomes
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D25A6FD58FBCCFD28" box="[897,1033,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.6 mm</quantity>
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long; blade ovate to oblong, 3.1–8.1 × 2.5–6.0 cm, cartaceous, upper surface dark green, usually with white spots along the veins and sometimes with the venation light green, lower surface purple with light green venation, apex acuminate, base rounded to truncate, usually oblique, margin crenate to serrulate, upper surface papillose-hispid, lower surface pitted; 5–6 (–7) pairs of secondary veins, only evident abaxially, main vein sparsely pilose adaxially, densely pilose abaxially, secondary veins glabrate adaxially, densely pilose abaxially, higher order of venation only evident abaxially, pilose. Inflorescence reduced to an axillary solitary flower; bracts absent; flowers protandrous. Pedicel perpendicular or oblique relative to stem,
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2365FC30FA69FC70" box="[1346,1452,930,955]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="8.0">8–29 mm</quantity>
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long, green, densely pilose. Calyx green to green suffused with red, membranous, venation conspicuous; calyx lobes 5, 4 nearly equal, dorsal lobe slightly reduced, free to nearly free, when nearly free fused at base for
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D232EFC78FAAFFBC8" box="[1289,1386,1002,1027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
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||
, apex acute, base rounded to truncate, margin serrate, reflexed when in bud, pilose, dense at base on both surfaces; ventral and lateral lobes 13–26 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2781FBA0FDD6FB80" box="[422,531,1074,1099]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="7.0">7–18 mm</quantity>
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||
, rhombic, ovate or oblong, dorsal lobe 12–19 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2200FBA0FB56FB80" box="[1063,1171,1074,1099]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">6–13 mm</quantity>
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||
, ovate to oblong. Corolla zygomorphic,
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||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D270EFBC4FE55FBA4" box="[297,400,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.7">4.7–5 cm</quantity>
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||
long, oblique to perpendicular relative to calyx, infundibuliform; tube constricted at base,
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||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D235CFBC4FF13FB58" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8– 3.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2707FBE8FE5BFB58" box="[288,414,1146,1171]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="cm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 cm</quantity>
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wide, outer surface white, sometimes pink ventrally, pilose, inner surface orange-red; base gibbous, 6–
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D272AFB0CFE8BFB7C" box="[269,334,1182,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, gibbosity
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||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2475FB0CFD75FB7C" box="[594,688,1182,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
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long; throat
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||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2565FB0CFC79FB7C" box="[834,956,1182,1207]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, outer surface white and pilose, inner surface orange-red with short glandular trichomes dorsally; corolla lobes subequal, orange-red, margin white to yellow, 9–12 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2710FB74FE61FB34" box="[311,420,1254,1279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="9.0">9–14 mm</quantity>
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, orbicular, apex rounded, margin slightly erose, glabrous, ventral lobe slightly larger, lateral and dorsal lobes spreading, sometimes reflexed. Androecium of 4 stamens, didynamous, filaments
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D22D7FA98FAAEFAE8" box="[1264,1387,1290,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="26.0">26–32 mm</quantity>
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long, adnate to the corolla tube for
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<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D27F8FABCFD99FA8C" box="[479,604,1326,1351]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
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, white, glabrous, coiling after anthesis; staminode absent; anthers oblong, coherent by the lateral walls, dehiscence by basal pores that develop into longitudinal slits, 6–7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D22E7FAC0FADAFAA0" box="[1216,1311,1362,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Gynoecium with a single dorsal nectary gland, ovate, apex acute,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D24CEFAE4FC82FA44" box="[745,839,1398,1423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous; ovary superior, 5–6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D22DCFAE4FA9EFA44" box="[1275,1371,1398,1423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovate, orange, sericeous; style
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D27B2FA08FDCBFA78" box="[405,526,1434,1459]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 mm</quantity>
|
||
long with sparse glandular trichomes, stigma stomatomorphic. Fruit not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B653EFF9C1A5D269AFA2CFC73F9AC" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A5D269AFA2CFF1FF988" blockId="1.[136,1452,570,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D269AFA2CFE21FA1C" bold="true" box="[189,484,1470,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9C1A5D242FFA2CFD30FA1C" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[520,757,1470,1495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D242FFA2CFD30FA1C" box="[520,757,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3367625FF9C1A5D2587FA2CFBCBFA1C" box="[928,1038,1470,1495]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and is only known from the Pacific slopes of the Cordillera Occidental in the departments of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E5F857FF9C1A5D2535FA70FC47FA30" box="[786,898,1506,1531]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Chocó, between 480 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D22F0FA70FAEAFA30" box="[1239,1327,1506,1531]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9C1A5D231DFA70FF3EF9D4" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D231DFA70FF3EF9D4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows in scattered populations in open areas that are often near forest edges or in the shade of intact forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A5D269AF9DCFC73F9AC" blockId="1.[136,1452,570,2071]" box="[189,950,1614,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D269AF9DCFEFCF9AC" bold="true" box="[189,313,1614,1639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Flowers recorded from March to July; fruits not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B653EFF9C1A58269AF9E0FEC5FADE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A5D269AF9E0FCD4F918" blockId="1.[136,1452,570,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D269AF9E0FEFBF940" bold="true" box="[189,318,1650,1675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—This species is named in honor of the Colombian botanist Julio Betancur, expert on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9C1A5D2335F9E0FA69F940" box="[1298,1452,1650,1675]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9C1A5D269EF904FE9DF964" box="[185,344,1686,1711]" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Heliconiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3367625FF9C1A5D2758F904FE35F964" box="[383,496,1686,1711]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, who has made monumental contributions to the knowledge of Colombian flora and has mentored several generations of Colombian botanists.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9C1A58269AF94CFBE5FE12" blockId="1.[136,1452,570,2071]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,1301]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B493CE8FF9C1A5D269AF94CFED8F8A8" collectingDate="2011-04-11" collectionCode="J, P, M, A, COL, HUA, NY" collectorName="de Parques Nacionales & Betancur & Pedraza-Penalosa & Velez-Puerta & Orjuela & Duque" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Frontino" location="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" municipality="Corregimiento de Encarnacion" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Antioquia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D269AF94CFD15F93C" bold="true" box="[189,720,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A8817FF9C1A5D269AF94CFDF8F93C" box="[189,573,1758,1783]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A8817FF9C1A5D2468F94CFD0DF93C" box="[591,712,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3367625FF9C1A5D24D4F94CFC49F93C" box="[755,908,1758,1783]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E5F857FF9C1A5D25B0F94CFBCEF93C" box="[919,1035,1758,1783]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FF4E39FF9C1A5D223EF94CFB3EF93C" box="[1049,1275,1758,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Municipio Frontino</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAACCFFF9C1A5D232EF94CFEFFF8D0" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Corregimiento de Encarnación</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2760F890FCD4F8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2760F890FCD4F8D0" box="[327,785,1794,1819]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Frontino" municipality="Corregimiento de Encarnacion" name="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Antioquia">Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas</location>
|
||
, sector
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D254EF890FC0FF8D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D254EF890FC0FF8D0" box="[873,970,1794,1819]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Frontino" municipality="Corregimiento de Encarnacion" name="Venados" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Antioquia">Venados</location>
|
||
, bosques cercanos a la cabaña
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D2317F890FEC2F8F4" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">de Parques Nacionales</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F1075FF9C1A5D2736F8B4FE6FF8F4" box="[273,426,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" value="2011-04-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDBE99DFF9C1A5D2736F8B4FE6FF8F4" box="[273,426,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" value="2011-04-11">11 April 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D2792F8B4FA91F8F4" box="[437,1364,1830,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2792F8B4FE00F8F4" box="[437,453,1830,1855]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D27E9F8B4FDF1F8F4" box="[462,564,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Betancur</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2419F8B4FD8AF8F4" box="[574,591,1830,1855]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D247EF8B4FCEFF8F4" box="[601,810,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Pedraza-Peñalosa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2513F8B4FC86F8F4" box="[820,835,1830,1855]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2560F8B4FCA7F8F4" box="[839,866,1830,1855]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D254BF8B4FBC5F8F4" box="[876,1024,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Vélez-Puerta</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D222DF8B4FBDBF8F4" box="[1034,1054,1830,1855]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D220FF8B4FBBAF8F4" box="[1064,1151,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Orjuela</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2287F8B4FB71F8F4" box="[1184,1204,1830,1855]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D2299F8B4FACDF8F4" box="[1214,1288,1830,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Duque</collectorName>
|
||
15165
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2345F8B4FA66F8F4" box="[1378,1443,1830,1855]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D26AFF8D8FF08F8A8" box="[136,205,1866,1891]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15677" name="Universidad de Antioquia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">HUA</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D26F8F8D8FED5F8A8" box="[223,272,1866,1891]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B493CE8FF9C1A5D270CF8D8FB22F860" collectingDate="2011-07-29" collectionCode="P, J, M, F, R, A, COL, NY" collectorName="La Esperanza & Arevalo, D" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" elevation="900" latitude="6.7018886" location="Venados Abajo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FF4E39FF9C1A5D270CF8D8FD32F8A8" box="[299,759,1866,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas</collectingCounty>
|
||
, sector
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAACCFFF9C1A5D2576F8D8FC77F8A8" box="[849,946,1866,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Venados</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, vereda
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2233F8D8FB07F8A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2233F8D8FB07F8A8" box="[1044,1218,1866,1891]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" latitude="6.7018886" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" name="Venados Abajo" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Venados Abajo</location>
|
||
, sitio
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D232DF8D8FA6DF8A8" box="[1290,1448,1866,1891]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D232DF8D8FA6DF8A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D232DF8D8FA6DF8A8" box="[1290,1448,1866,1891]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" latitude="6.7018886" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" name="La Esperanza" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">La Esperanza</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, cuenca de la quebrada
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D27B4F8FCFE3CF84C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D27B4F8FCFE3CF84C" box="[403,505,1902,1927]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" latitude="6.7018886" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" name="Arenales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Arenales</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF9C1A5D2420F8FCFD48F84C" box="[519,653,1902,1927]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="6.8" value="6.7018886">6º42’6.8’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF9C1A5D24BBF8FCFC8AF84C" box="[668,847,1902,1927]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="46.03" value="-76.31279">76º18’46.03’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D2579F8FCFC26F84C" box="[862,995,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="920.0" valueMin="880.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000CD186FF9C1A5D2579F8FCFC26F84C" box="[862,995,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="920.0" valueMin="880.0">880–920 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F1075FF9C1A5D25D5F8FCFB4FF84C" box="[1010,1162,1902,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" value="2011-07-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDBE99DFF9C1A5D25D5F8FCFB4FF84C" box="[1010,1162,1902,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" value="2011-07-29">29 July 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D22BDF8FCFB8FF860" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D22BDF8FCFB6EF84C" box="[1178,1195,1902,1927]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
. Pedraza-Peñalosa,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D23BFF8FCFA6DF84C" box="[1432,1448,1902,1927]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Betancur,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D26DEF800FED6F860" box="[249,275,1938,1963]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2731F800FEEDF860" box="[278,296,1938,1963]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. González,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D278FF800FE79F860" box="[424,444,1938,1963]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D27E1F800FD86F860" box="[454,579,1938,1963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Arévalo, D</collectorName>
|
||
. Sanín,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D24BDF800FD6BF860" box="[666,686,1938,1963]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Zuluaga,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2504F800FCF2F860" box="[803,823,1938,1963]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Duque &
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2597F800FC05F860" box="[944,960,1938,1963]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Serna 2443
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D227EF800FB5FF860" box="[1113,1178,1938,1963]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D228EF800FB1FF860" box="[1193,1242,1938,1963]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B493CE8FF9C1A5D22D5F800FCB9F7DC" collectingDate="2011-07-20" collectionCode="P, J, M, F, R, A, COL, NY, UNA" collectorName="La Esperanza & Arevalo, D" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" elevation="900" latitude="6.7018886" location="Venados Abajo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FF4E39FF9C1A5D22D5F800FE4EF804" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas</collectingCounty>
|
||
, sector
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAACCFFF9C1A5D27C4F824FD81F804" box="[483,580,1974,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Venados</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, vereda
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2484F824FC95F804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2484F824FC95F804" box="[675,848,1974,1999]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" latitude="6.7018886" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" name="Venados Abajo" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Venados Abajo</location>
|
||
, sitio
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D25B1F824FBF7F804" box="[918,1074,1974,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D25B1F824FBF7F804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D25B1F824FBF7F804" box="[918,1074,1974,1999]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" latitude="6.7018886" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" name="La Esperanza" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">La Esperanza</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, cuenca de la quebrada
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2365F824FA6DF804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D2365F824FA6DF804" box="[1346,1448,1974,1999]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" latitude="6.7018886" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.31279" municipality="Venados" name="Arenales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Arenales</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF9C1A5D26AFF848FECBF838" box="[136,270,2010,2035]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="6.8" value="6.7018886">6º42’6.8’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF9C1A5D2730F848FE0CF838" box="[279,457,2010,2035]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" precision="1" seconds="46.03" value="-76.31279">76º18’46.03’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF9C1A5D27F4F848FD95F838" box="[467,592,2010,2035]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="920.0" valueMin="880.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000CD186FF9C1A5D27F4F848FD95F838" box="[467,592,2010,2035]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="920.0" valueMin="880.0">880–920 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F1075FF9C1A5D247DF848FD23F838" box="[602,742,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" value="2011-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDBE99DFF9C1A5D247DF848FD23F838" box="[602,742,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" value="2011-07-20">20 July 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9C1A5D24C8F848FD4FF7DC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D24C8F848FCC5F838" box="[751,768,2010,2035]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.Pedraza-Peñalosa,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D25C6F848FC34F838" box="[993,1009,2010,2035]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.Betancur,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2240F848FB44F838" box="[1127,1153,2010,2035]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D22A3F848FB53F838" box="[1156,1174,2010,2035]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. González,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2336F848FAE0F838" box="[1297,1317,2010,2035]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF9C1A5D230AF848FA62F838" box="[1325,1447,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Arévalo, D</collectorName>
|
||
. Sanín,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D26F1F86CFF2FF7DC" box="[214,234,2046,2071]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Zuluaga,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D2747F86CFEB1F7DC" box="[352,372,2046,2071]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Duque &
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D27C8F86CFE3AF7DC" box="[495,511,2046,2071]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Serna 2486
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D24BDF86CFD1EF7DC" box="[666,731,2046,2071]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D24CDF86CFCDFF7DC" box="[746,794,2046,2071]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF9C1A5D250DF86CFCB4F7DC" box="[810,881,2046,2071]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15757" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15757" name="University of Alabama Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">UNA</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B493CE8FF9C1A5825AEF86CFAEFFECA" collectingDate="2013-05-03" collectionCode="S, E, J, R, M, F, A, C, W, COL, NY" collectorName="La Esperanza" country="Colombia" county="Cruces" elevation="980" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="81" latitude="6.4765277" location="Perdidas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.32764" municipality="Pinares" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1">
|
||
vereda
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FF4E39FF9C1A5D25FCF86CFBE9F7DC" box="[987,1068,2046,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Cruces</collectingCounty>
|
||
, sitio
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAACCFFF9C1A5D2249F86CFB01F7DC" box="[1134,1220,2046,2071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Piñares</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, camino a
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF9C1A5D231AF86CFA64F7DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF9C1A5D231AF86CFA64F7DC" box="[1341,1441,2046,2071]" country="Colombia" county="Cruces" latitude="6.4765277" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.32764" municipality="Pinares" name="Perdidas" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Perdidas</location>
|
||
, poco después de la escuela
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF991A5827EDFF32FDADFF72" box="[458,616,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A5827EDFF32FDADFF72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A5827EDFF32FDADFF72" box="[458,616,160,185]" country="Colombia" county="Cruces" latitude="6.4765277" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.32764" municipality="Pinares" name="La Esperanza" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">La Esperanza</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, orilla izquierda del
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A58257DFF32FC09FF72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A58257DFF32FC09FF72" box="[858,972,160,185]" country="Colombia" county="Cruces" latitude="6.4765277" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.32764" municipality="Pinares" name="rio Calles" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">río Calles</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A5825FDFF32FA62FF72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A5825FDFF32FA62FF72" box="[986,1447,160,185]" country="Colombia" county="Cruces" latitude="6.4765277" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.32764" municipality="Pinares" name="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas</location>
|
||
, bosque poco perturbado,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF991A5827BAFF56FDF4FF16" box="[413,561,196,221]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" precision="1" seconds="35.5" value="6.4765277">6º28’35.5’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF991A58241CFF56FD24FF16" box="[571,737,196,221]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" precision="1" seconds="39.5" value="-76.32764">76º19’39.5’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A5824CDFF56FCF4FF16" box="[746,817,196,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="980.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000CD186FF991A5824CDFF56FCF4FF16" box="[746,817,196,221]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="980.0">980 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F1075FF991A58251CFF56FC04FF16" box="[827,961,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" value="2013-05-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDBE99DFF991A58251CFF56FC04FF16" box="[827,961,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" value="2013-05-03">3 May 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5825EDFF56FB4FFECA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5825EDFF56FC1FFF16" box="[970,986,196,221]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5825F8FF56FC31FF16" box="[991,1012,196,221]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
. Hoyos-Gómez,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A582280FF56FB72FF16" box="[1191,1207,196,221]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Betancur,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A582308FF56FA86FF16" box="[1327,1347,196,221]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Arévalo,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5826AFFF7AFF67FECA" box="[136,162,232,257]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A582682FF7AFF72FECA" box="[165,183,232,257]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. González,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58271DFF7AFE92FECA" box="[314,343,232,257]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58277DFF7AFEAFFECA" box="[346,362,232,257]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
. Jaimes,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5827F4FF7AFE21FECA" box="[467,484,232,257]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. Gómez,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58246BFF7AFDA5FECA" box="[588,608,232,257]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Duque,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5824E1FF7AFD19FECA" box="[710,732,232,257]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
. Rivera,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A582566FF7AFC9CFECA" box="[833,857,232,257]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
. Quinceno &
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5825DFFF7AFBCCFECA" box="[1016,1033,232,257]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. Pino 2289
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5822BDFF7AFB1EFECA" box="[1178,1243,232,257]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5822CBFF7AFAD8FECA" box="[1260,1309,232,257]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B493CE8FF991A582310FF7AFAB3FE7E" collectingDate="2013-05-07" collectionCode="J, R, S, E, M, A, W, F, COL, NY" collectorName="La Esperanza & La Balsora & de Veinte" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" elevation="890" latitude="6.4661107" location="rio Penderisco" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62FF4E39FF991A582310FF7AFF09FEEE" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Municipio Urrao</collectingCounty>
|
||
, vereda
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAACCFFF991A58270FFE9EFEBCFEEE" box="[296,377,268,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Cruces</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, camino al
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A5827D1FE9EFD52FEEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A5827D1FE9EFD52FEEE" box="[502,663,268,293]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="rio Penderisco" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">río Penderisco</location>
|
||
desde la escuela
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF991A582570FE9EFC34FEEE" box="[855,1009,268,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A582570FE9EFC34FEEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A582570FE9EFC34FEEE" box="[855,1009,268,293]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="La Esperanza" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">La Esperanza</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, alrededores de la quebrada
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF991A58230CFE9EFA62FEEE" box="[1323,1447,268,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A58230CFE9EFA62FEEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A58230CFE9EFA62FEEE" box="[1323,1447,268,293]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="La Balsora" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">La Balsora</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, márgen izquierda del
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A58275CFEA2FE2EFE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A58275CFEA2FE2EFE82" box="[379,491,304,329]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="rio Calles" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">río Calles</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A5827D1FEA2FC72FE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A5827D1FEA2FC72FE82" box="[502,951,304,329]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquideas" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Parque Nacional Natural Las Orquídeas</location>
|
||
, bosque al lado de una quebrada y potrero al lado del camino,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF991A58276CFEC6FE0EFEA6" box="[331,459,340,365]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" precision="15" seconds="58" value="6.4661107">6º27’58’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE155072FF991A5827F0FEC6FD4FFEA6" box="[471,650,340,365]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" precision="1" seconds="19.11" value="-76.321976">76º19’19.11’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A5824B1FEC6FCDDFEA6" box="[662,792,340,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="890.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="880.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000CD186FF991A5824B1FEC6FCDDFEA6" box="[662,792,340,365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="890.0" valueMax="900.0" valueMin="880.0">880–900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F1075FF991A582502FEC6FC75FEA6" box="[805,944,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" value="2013-05-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDBE99DFF991A582502FEC6FC75FEA6" box="[805,944,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" value="2013-05-07">7 May 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58259BFEC6FD5BFE5A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58259BFEC6FC09FEA6" box="[956,972,340,365]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
. Betancur,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58226DFEC6FB9BFEA6" box="[1098,1118,340,365]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Arévalo,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5822F6FEC6FB24FEA6" box="[1233,1249,340,365]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5822C2FEC6FB3FFEA6" box="[1253,1274,340,365]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
. Hoyos-Gómez,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5826AFFEEAFF60FE5A" box="[136,165,376,401]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58268FFEEAFF7DFE5A" box="[168,184,376,401]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
. Jaimes,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A582738FEEAFEF6FE5A" box="[287,307,376,401]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
. Duque,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5827BFFEEAFE75FE5A" box="[408,432,376,401]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
|
||
. Quinceno &
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58246BFEEAFD98FE5A" box="[588,605,376,401]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
. Pino
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58248AFEEAFD2BFE5A" box="[685,750,376,401]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5824D9FEEAFCEAFE5A" box="[766,815,376,401]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
!). Chocó: Along road from Quibdó to
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A5822FBFEEAFA92FE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A5822FBFEEAFA92FE5A" box="[1244,1367,376,401]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="Tutunendo" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Tutunendo</location>
|
||
, 1 hour past
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A58269CFE0EFEF3FE7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A58269CFE0EFEF3FE7E" box="[187,310,412,437]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="Tutunendo" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Tutunendo</location>
|
||
, vereda 21, at
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A5827F5FE0EFDB1FE7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A5827F5FE0EFDB1FE7E" box="[466,628,412,437]" country="Colombia" county="Municipio Urrao" latitude="6.4661107" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-76.321976" municipality="Cruces" name="Alto de Veinte" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Alto
|
||
<collectorName id="26D45363FF991A58242EFE0EFDB1FE7E" box="[521,628,412,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">de Veinte</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
, hacienda of Ruben Jaramillo, 1/2 hour walk down hill from roadside
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B493CE8FF991A5823A7FE0EFBD9FE12" collectingDate="1987-03-15" collectionCode="NE, H, B, SEL" country="Colombia" elevation="480" location="Wiehler" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1">
|
||
rain forest
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A2C2F97FF991A5826E8FE52FE27FE12" box="[207,482,448,473]" location="Tutunendo" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A5826E8FE52FED3FE12" box="[207,278,448,473]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="km" value="18.0">18 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A58273AFE52FE87FE12" box="[285,322,448,473]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
|
||
of Tutunendo
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A5827CAFE52FDF3FE12" box="[493,566,448,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="480.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000CD186FF991A5827CAFE52FDF3FE12" box="[493,566,448,473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="480.0">480 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F1075FF991A582465FE52FD35FE12" box="[578,752,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" value="1987-03-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFDBE99DFF991A582465FE52FD35FE12" box="[578,752,448,473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" value="1987-03-15">15 March 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5824DCFE52FC01FE12" box="[763,964,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5824DCFE52FCD6FE12" box="[763,787,448,473]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EFE606EFF991A58253AFE52FCB1FE12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887A3FF9C1A5826AFFF66FEC5FADE:8EFE606EFF991A58253AFE52FCB1FE12" box="[797,884,448,473]" country="Colombia" name="Wiehler" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Wiehler</location>
|
||
8730
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A582594FE52FC01FE12" box="[947,964,448,473]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE70FF991A5825F3FE52FBCAFE12" box="[980,1039,448,473]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15632" name="Marie Selby Botanical Gardens" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="Herbarium">SEL</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5E663DFF9F1A5E26AFF858FA82F7EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13636184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636184/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" startId="2.[136,228,1994,2015]" targetBox="[196,1417,219,1965]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9F1A5E26AFF858FA82F7EC" blockId="2.[136,1452,1994,2087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9F1A5E26AFF858FF33F814" bold="true" box="[136,246,1994,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9F1A5E2726F858FE03F814" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[257,454,1994,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9F1A5E2726F858FE03F814" box="[257,454,1994,2015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Lower leaf surface. B. Upper leaf surface with inset showing the papillose-hispid indument. C. Lateral view of flower. D. Lateral view of flower showing androecium and gynoecium. E. Gynoecium showing single dorsal nectary gland, glandular trichomes on style, and stomatomorphic stigma. F. Habit. (from the holotype,
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9F1A5E2546F780FBD1F7EC" box="[865,1044,2066,2087]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">J. Betancur 15434,</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9F1A5E2266F780FAFFF7EC" box="[1089,1338,2066,2087]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">P. Pedraza-Peñalosa 2443</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5E663DFF9E1A5F26AFF833FC24F811" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13636186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13636186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13636186/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" startId="3.[136,229,1953,1974]" targetBox="[180,1407,190,1928]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF9E1A5F26AFF833FC24F811" blockId="3.[136,1451,1953,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9E1A5F26AFF833FF38F87D" bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF9E1A5F2724F833FE08F87D" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[259,461,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9E1A5F2724F833FE08F87D" box="[259,461,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–B. Habit. C. Lateral view of flower. D. Upper leaf surface. E. Front view of flower. F. Front view of flower showing anthers and glandular hairs. G. Anther (from
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF9E1A5F24F2F857FC16F811" box="[725,979,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">P. Pedraza-Peñalosa 2443</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF991A58269AFE76FBA8FC66" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A58269AFE76FE6FFE36" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,426,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58269AFE76FE6FFE36" box="[189,426,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A582465FE76FC4FFE36" authority="Uribe (1952: 1)" authorityName="Uribe" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1952" box="[578,906,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582465FE76FD15FE36" box="[578,720,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. variegata</emphasis>
|
||
Uribe (1952: 1)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but they are readily differentiated when fertile. The two species are similar in their diverse habits and foliage (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582571FD9AFC40FDEA" box="[854,901,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">e.g.,</emphasis>
|
||
dark green, papillose-hispid trichomes on upper blade surface, and pitted and purple lower blade surface).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A582534FDBEFC3BFD8E" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[787,1022,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582534FDBEFC3BFD8E" box="[787,1022,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5822DDFDBEFA4DFD8E" authorityName="Uribe" authorityYear="1952" box="[1274,1416,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5822DDFDBEFA4DFD8E" box="[1274,1416,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. variegata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of white spots on the upper surface, although, at least one population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A582272FDC2FB29FDA2" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[1109,1260,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582272FDC2FB29FDA2" box="[1109,1260,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have light green venation and lack white spots. When sterile, the non-spotted populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5825F9FDE6FBB6FD46" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[990,1139,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5825F9FDE6FBB6FD46" box="[990,1139,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582331FDE6FA69FD46" box="[1302,1452,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A582331FDE6FA6DFD46" authorityName="Uribe" authorityYear="1952" box="[1302,1448,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">D. variegata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The two species are differentiated by the following characters in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A582542FD0AFC3EFD7A" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[869,1019,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582542FD0AFC3EFD7A" box="[869,1019,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A582279FD0AFB19FD7A" box="[1118,1244,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582301FD0AFA80FD7A" box="[1318,1349,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A582353FD0AFA6EFD7A" box="[1396,1451,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long); blades ovate to oblong to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A5827D4FD2EFDFAFD1E" box="[499,575,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="8.1">8.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5824AFFD2EFD63FD1E" box="[648,678,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate to elliptic to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A582593FD2EFBCBFD1E" box="[948,1038,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="15.2">15.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long); calyx lobes rhombic, ovate or oblong,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A5826C4FD72FE88FD32" box="[227,333,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="7.0">7–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5827BFFD72FE72FD32" box="[408,439,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A58241CFD72FD52FD32" box="[571,663,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide); and corolla lobes orange with white to yellow margin (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58236EFD72FAA2FD32" box="[1353,1383,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
white with maroon or purple lines).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5827F1FC96FD7FFCD6" authorityName="Uribe" authorityYear="1952" box="[470,698,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5827F1FC96FD7FFCD6" box="[470,698,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Drymonia variegata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3367625FF991A5825CDFC96FB86FCD6" box="[1002,1091,772,797]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3367625FF991A582240FC96FB03FCD6" box="[1127,1222,772,797]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A582331FC96FA6EFCD6" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[1302,1451,772,797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582331FC96FA6EFCD6" box="[1302,1451,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the Pacific slopes of the Colombian Andes in the departments of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E5F857FF991A5825DCFCBAFBAEFC8A" box="[1019,1131,808,833]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Chocó, where these two species are sympatric. Hans Wiehler and the Gesneriad Research Foundation team made the first known collection of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5826AFFCE2FED8FC42" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,285,880,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5826AFFCE2FED8FC42" box="[136,285,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58270AFCE2FE33FC42" box="[301,502,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">H. Wiehler 8730B</emphasis>
|
||
) during their expedition to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3367625FF991A58250CFCE2FC5CFC42" box="[811,921,880,905]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in 1987, and although they noticed the unusual white spots on the leaves they identified the collection as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A58252AFC06FBADFC66" authority="(Milewiski 1987)" baseAuthorityName="Milewiski" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[781,1128,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58252AFC06FC5EFC66" box="[781,923,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. variegata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B44FF991A58258EFC06FBA5FC66" author="Milewiski, R. G." box="[937,1120,916,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" pagination="17 - 23" refId="ref4142" refString="Milewiski, R. G. (1987) The Gesneriad Research Foundation study trip to Colombia. Gloxinian 37: 17 - 23." type="journal article" year="1987">Milewiski 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF991A58269AFC2AFEFFFB4E" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A58269AFC2AFE6EFC1A" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,427,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58269AFC2AFE6EFC1A" box="[189,427,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Drymonia betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5827C0FC2AFBACFC1A" authority="J. L. Clark & Clavijo (2010: 190)" authorityName="J. L. Clark & Clavijo" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="2010" box="[487,1129,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="droseroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5827C0FC2AFD21FC1A" box="[487,740,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Drymonia droseroides</emphasis>
|
||
J.L. Clark &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B44FF991A5825A0FC2AFBACFC1A" author="Clavijo, L. & Clark, J. L." box="[903,1129,952,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" pagination="190 - 194" refId="ref3492" refString="Clavijo, L. & Clark, J. L. (2010) Drymonia droseroides (Gesneriaceae), a new species from the Pacific Andean Forests of Colombia. Selbyana 30: 190 - 194." type="journal article" year="2010">Clavijo (2010: 190)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar because of their dark green and bullate foliage. The two species are differentiated by the following characters in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5822EAFC4EFAA6FC3E" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[1229,1379,988,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5822EAFC4EFAA6FC3E" box="[1229,1379,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: habit of prostrate herb, liana, epiphyte or hemiepiphytic shrub (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58252AFB92FCE9FBD2" box="[781,812,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
terrestrial shrub); petioles
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A58227EFB92FB10FBD2" box="[1113,1237,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582339FB92FAF8FBD2" box="[1310,1341,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A582364FB92FA6EFBD2" box="[1347,1451,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="6.85" valueMax="7.7" valueMin="6.0">6–7.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long); leaves 3.1–8.1 × 2.5–6.0 cm (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58243CFBB6FDFFFBF6" box="[539,570,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
16.5–21.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B50FF991A5824EAFBB6FC91FBF6" box="[717,852,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" unit="cm" value="12.3" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="11.6">11.6–13 cm</quantity>
|
||
); calyx lobes rhombic, ovate or oblong and pilose (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5823AAFBB6FA6EFBF6" box="[1421,1451,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
spatulate with glandular hairs); and an infundibuliform corolla with an orange-red limb (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5822A7FBDAFB5BFBAA" box="[1152,1182,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
campanulate with limb yellow to pink).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36B5FF991A58269AFB02FEC5FADE" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,1301]" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
|
||
The stem indument and the habit of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A58246AFB02FD27FB62" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[589,738,1168,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58246AFB02FD27FB62" box="[589,738,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5825A7FB02FAF0FB62" authority="Hanstein (1865: 358)" authorityName="Hanstein" authorityPageNumber="358" authorityYear="1865" box="[896,1333,1168,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alloplectoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5825A7FB02FBFAFB62" box="[896,1087,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. alloplectoides</emphasis>
|
||
Hanstein (1865: 358)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D36FF991A5826AFFB26FEE5FB06" authorityName="Clavijo & J. L. Clark" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,288,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Drymonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betancurii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5826AFFB26FEE5FB06" box="[136,288,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">D. betancurii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is differentiated by dark green, papillose-hispid leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582597FB26FC0BFB06" box="[944,974,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
green, villous), calyx serrate (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A582314FB26FA94FB06" box="[1331,1361,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
entire), corolla lobes orange-red with the margin white to yellow (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A58251CFB4AFC9CFB3A" box="[827,857,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
white), and ventral corolla lobe slightly erose (
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAA7FF991A5823AAFB4AFA6EFB3A" box="[1421,1451,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
fimbriate).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |