treatments-xml/data/38/23/29/3823297E2252FFA47271FB59FC53FD91.xml
2024-06-21 12:33:38 +02:00

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<mods:title id="55327576782ACAFFA69AEBB3A48C54F2">Phylogenetic studies of the subgenus Petrophilus Chaudoir (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Pterostichus), with description of a new species sympatric with P. thunbergi Morawitz</mods:title>
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Subgenus
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<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA572F1FB59FDE7FB64" bold="true" box="[392,532,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Petrophilus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57162FB59FD29FB64" author="Chaudoir" box="[539,730,1185,1211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Chaudoir, M. de. (1838) Tableau d'une nouvelle subdivision du genre Feronia Dejean suivi d'une caracteristique de trios nouveaux genres de carabiques. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 11, 3 - 50." type="journal article" year="1838">Chaudoir, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57271FB1FFDACFB22" authority="Chaudoir, 1838: 9" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1838" box="[264,607,1254,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Petrophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57271FB1FFE70FB21" box="[264,387,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Petrophilus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA572E8FB1EFDACFB22" author="Chaudoir" box="[401,607,1254,1277]" page="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1838">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA572E8FB1EFDB3FB22" author="Chaudoir" box="[401,576,1254,1277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Chaudoir, M. de. (1838) Tableau d'une nouvelle subdivision du genre Feronia Dejean suivi d'une caracteristique de trios nouveaux genres de carabiques. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 11, 3 - 50." type="journal article" year="1838">Chaudoir, 1838</bibRefCitation>
: 9
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</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="6F3126CA2252FFA57108FB1EFD6CFB22" box="[625,671,1254,1277]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57077FB1FFBE2FB22" authority="Dejean" authorityName="Dejean" box="[782,1041,1254,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Feronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="findeli">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57077FB1FFC47FB21" box="[782,948,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Feronia findeli</emphasis>
Dejean
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA57241FAFEFDF7FAC2" author="Jedlicka" box="[312,516,1286,1309]" page="260" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57241FAFEFE3CFAC2" author="Jedlicka" box="[312,463,1286,1309]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1962) Monographie des Tribus Pterostichini aus Ostasien (Pterostichini, Trigonotomi, Myadi) (Coleoptera - Carabidae). Entomologische Anhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatliche Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 26 (21), 177 - 346." type="journal article" year="1962">Jedliċka 1962</bibRefCitation>
: 260
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA57177FAFDFD35FAC2" author="Hurka" box="[526,710,1285,1309]" page="278" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57177FAFDFD62FAC2" author="Hurka" box="[526,657,1285,1309]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Hurka, K. (1996) Carabidae of the Czech and Slovak Republics. Kabourek, Zlin, 565 pp." type="book" year="1996">Hůrka 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 278
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA571A8FAFEFC59FAC2" author="Bousquet" box="[721,938,1286,1309]" page="505" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA571A8FAFEFC86FAC2" author="Bousquet" box="[721,885,1286,1309]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2003) Tribe Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 469 - 520." type="book chapter" year="2003">Bousquet 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 505
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B03598682252FFA57271FADFFB56FA82" blockId="4.[264,1323,1254,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="909ABF462252FFA57271FADFFB56FA82" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57271FADFFDB5FAE2" ID-CoL="8LRSR" authority="Motschulsky, 1850" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1850" box="[264,582,1318,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Euryperis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57271FADFFE82FAE1" box="[264,369,1319,1342]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Euryperis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57201FADEFDB5FAE2" author="Motschulsky" box="[376,582,1318,1341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Motschulsky, V. de. (1850) Die Kafer Russlands. I. Insecta carabica. Gautier, Moscou. iv + xi + 91 pp." type="book" year="1850">Motschulsky, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: ix,
<typeStatus id="6F3126CA2252FFA5710BFADEFD53FAE2" box="[626,672,1318,1341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA5707BFADFFB96FAE2" ID-CoL="3D5V2" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" box="[770,1125,1318,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Euryperis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uralensis">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA5707BFADFFC20FAE1" box="[770,979,1319,1342]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Euryperis uralensis</emphasis>
Motschulsky
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA572F1FABEFDA7FA82" author="Jedlicka" box="[392,596,1350,1373]" page="255" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA572F1FABEFDECFA82" author="Jedlicka" box="[392,543,1350,1373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1962) Monographie des Tribus Pterostichini aus Ostasien (Pterostichini, Trigonotomi, Myadi) (Coleoptera - Carabidae). Entomologische Anhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatliche Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 26 (21), 177 - 346." type="journal article" year="1962">Jedliċka 1962</bibRefCitation>
: 255
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymy established by
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA5700EFABEFB52FA82" box="[887,1185,1350,1374]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Kryzhanovskij, O. L., Belousov, I. A., Kabak, I. I., Kataev, B. M., Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G. (1995) A Checklist of the Ground-Beetles of Russia and Adjacent Lands (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, 271 pp." type="book">
Kryzhanovskij
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57762FABFFBA2FA81" box="[1051,1105,1351,1374]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B03598682252FFA57271FA9FFE6CFA01" blockId="4.[264,1323,1254,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="909ABF462252FFA57271FA9FFE6CFA01" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57271FA9FFD7BFAA2" ID-CoL="8KZMZ" authority="Lutshnik, 1915: 424" authorityName="Lutshnik" authorityPageNumber="424" authorityYear="1915" box="[264,648,1382,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Morphnosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57271FA9FFE57FAA1" box="[264,420,1383,1406]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Morphnosoma</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA572D5FA9EFD7BFAA2" author="Lutshnik" box="[428,648,1382,1405]" page="424" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1915">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA572D5FA9EFDA1FAA2" author="Lutshnik" box="[428,594,1382,1405]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Lutshnik, V. N. (1915) The subgenus Morphnosoma mihi (= Omaseus aut.) of the genus Platysma (Bon.) Tschitsch. and its species (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Russkoe Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 14, 424 - 426. (in Russian)" type="journal article" year="1915">Lutshnik, 1915</bibRefCitation>
: 424
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="6F3126CA2252FFA571EDFA9EFD31FAA2" box="[660,706,1382,1405]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA5705FFA9FFBD4FAA2" ID-CoL="8L8RB" authority="Linne" authorityName="Linne" box="[806,1063,1382,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA5705FFA9FFC12FAA1" box="[806,993,1383,1406]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Carabus vulgaris</emphasis>
Linné
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57736FA9FFE8EFA42" ID-CoL="QXNS" authority="Illiger" authorityName="Illiger" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarius">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57736FA9FFAD8FAA1" box="[1103,1323,1383,1406]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Carabus melanarius</emphasis>
Illiger
</taxonomicName>
), by original designation.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA571E2FA7EFC02FA42" author="Kryzhanovskij" box="[667,1009,1414,1438]" page="105" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA571E2FA7EFC49FA42" author="Kryzhanovskij" box="[667,954,1414,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Kryzhanovskij, O. L., Belousov, I. A., Kabak, I. I., Kataev, B. M., Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G. (1995) A Checklist of the Ground-Beetles of Russia and Adjacent Lands (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, 271 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Kryzhanovskij
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57038FA7FFC8BFA41" box="[833,888,1415,1438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
: 105
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA57084FA7DFB4AFA42" author="Hurka" box="[1021,1209,1413,1437]" page="276" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57084FA7DFB71FA42" author="Hurka" box="[1021,1154,1413,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Hurka, K. (1996) Carabidae of the Czech and Slovak Republics. Kabourek, Zlin, 565 pp." type="book" year="1996">Hůrka 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 276
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA577BFFA7EFE5BFA62" author="Bousquet" page="133" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA577BFFA7EFE82FA62" author="Bousquet" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Bousquet, Y. (1999) Supraspecific classification of the Nearctic Pterostichini (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Association des Entomologists Amateurs du Quebec, Quebec, 292 pp." type="book" year="1999">Bousquet 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 133
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA572CDFA5EFD2DFA62" author="Arnett" box="[436,734,1446,1469]" page="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA572CDFA5EFD47FA62" author="Arnett" box="[436,692,1446,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Arnett, R. H. &amp; Thomas, M. C. (2001) American Beetles. Vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, New York, 443 pp." type="book" year="2001">Arnett &amp; Thomas 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 88
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA57190FA5EFC35FA62" author="Bousquet" box="[745,966,1446,1469]" page="499" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57190FA5EFC7CFA62" author="Bousquet" box="[745,911,1446,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2003) Tribe Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 469 - 520." type="book chapter" year="2003">Bousquet 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 499
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA570ABFA5EFAD4FA62" author="Sasakawa" box="[978,1319,1446,1469]" page="390" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA570ABFA5EFB03FA62" author="Sasakawa" box="[978,1264,1446,1469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Sasakawa, K. &amp; Kubota, K. (2005) Cryptic species of the subgenus Morphnosoma Lutshnik (Coleoptera: Carabidae; genus Pterostichus) from Japan. Entomological Science, 8, 389 - 404." type="journal article" year="2005">Sasakawa &amp; Kubota 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 390
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57241FA3EFE6CFA01" bold="true" box="[312,415,1478,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B03598682252FFA57271FA1FFC69F9E2" blockId="4.[264,1323,1254,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="909ABF462252FFA57271FA1FFC69F9E2" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57271FA1FFDC4FA22" ID-CoL="8KZLS" authority="Casey, 1918: 365" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="365" authorityYear="1918" box="[264,567,1510,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Euferonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57271FA1FFE82FA21" box="[264,369,1511,1534]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Euferonia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA57203FA1EFDC4FA22" author="Casey" box="[378,567,1510,1533]" page="365" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57203FA1EFDF2FA22" author="Casey" box="[378,513,1510,1533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Casey, T. L. (1918) Memoirs on the Coleoptera, VIII. The New Era Printing Company, Lancaster, 427 pp." type="book" year="1918">Casey, 1918</bibRefCitation>
: 365
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="6F3126CA2252FFA5713DFA1EFD81FA22" box="[580,626,1510,1533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA571AEFA1FFC42FA22" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[727,945,1510,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Feronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stygica">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA571AEFA1FFC72FA21" box="[727,897,1511,1534]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Feronia stygica</emphasis>
Say
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA577BFFA1EFE54F9C2" author="Bousquet" page="135" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA577BFFA1EFE82F9C2" author="Bousquet" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Bousquet, Y. (1999) Supraspecific classification of the Nearctic Pterostichini (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Association des Entomologists Amateurs du Quebec, Quebec, 292 pp." type="book" year="1999">Bousquet 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 135
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA572C8F9FEFD24F9C2" author="Arnett" box="[433,727,1542,1565]" page="88" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA572C8F9FEFD5CF9C2" author="Arnett" box="[433,687,1542,1565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Arnett, R. H. &amp; Thomas, M. C. (2001) American Beetles. Vol. 1. Archostemata, Myxophaga, Adephaga, Polyphaga: Staphyliniformia. CRC Press, New York, 443 pp." type="book" year="2001">Arnett &amp; Thomas 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 88
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA5719BF9FEFC4FF9C2" author="Bousquet" box="[738,956,1542,1565]" page="494" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA5719BF9FEFC75F9C2" author="Bousquet" box="[738,902,1542,1565]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2003) Tribe Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 469 - 520." type="book chapter" year="2003">Bousquet 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 494
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymy established, under the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA572DBF9DFFDCDF9E1" ID-CoL="8KZMZ" box="[418,574,1575,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Morphnosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA572DBF9DFFDCDF9E1" box="[418,574,1575,1598]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Morphnosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57115F9DEFC65F9E2" box="[620,918,1574,1598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Kryzhanovskij, O. L., Belousov, I. A., Kabak, I. I., Kataev, B. M., Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G. (1995) A Checklist of the Ground-Beetles of Russia and Adjacent Lands (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, 271 pp." type="book">
Kryzhanovskij
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57069F9DFFCB5F9E1" box="[784,838,1575,1598]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B03598682252FFA57271F9BFFE31F942" blockId="4.[264,1323,1254,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="909ABF462252FFA57271F9BFFE31F942" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57271F9BFFDE9F982" ID-CoL="8LRTS" authority="Lafer, 1979: 5" authorityName="Lafer" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1979" box="[264,538,1606,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Feroperis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57271F9BFFE83F981" box="[264,368,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Feroperis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA57202F9BEFDE9F982" author="Lafer" box="[379,538,1606,1629]" page="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57202F9BEFE0EF982" author="Lafer" box="[379,509,1606,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Lafer, G. S. (1979) Zhuzhelitsy podroda Feroperis nov. roda Pterostichus Bon. (Coleoptera). In: Krivolutskaya, G. O. (Eds), Zhuki Dal'nego Vostoka I Vostochnoi Sibiri: Novye Dannye Po Faune I Sistematike. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Vladivostok, pp. 3 - 35." type="book chapter" year="1979">Lafer, 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="6F3126CA2252FFA57150F9BEFDA4F982" box="[553,599,1606,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA571B9F9BFFBEBF982" authority="Tschitscherine" authorityName="Tschitscherine" box="[704,1048,1606,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Feronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungens">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA571B9F9BFFC81F981" box="[704,882,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Feronia jungens</emphasis>
Tschitschérine
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA57241F99EFD75F9A2" author="Kryzhanovskij" box="[312,646,1638,1662]" page="106" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57241F99EFDA2F9A2" author="Kryzhanovskij" box="[312,593,1638,1662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Kryzhanovskij, O. L., Belousov, I. A., Kabak, I. I., Kataev, B. M., Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G. (1995) A Checklist of the Ground-Beetles of Russia and Adjacent Lands (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, 271 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Kryzhanovskij
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA572A5F99FFDE1F9A1" box="[476,530,1639,1662]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
: 106
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="312BBE792252FFA571E9F99EFC99F9A2" author="Bousquet" box="[656,874,1638,1661]" page="495" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA571E9F99EFCC6F9A2" author="Bousquet" box="[656,821,1638,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2003) Tribe Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata - Myxophaga - Adephaga. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 469 - 520." type="book chapter" year="2003">Bousquet 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 495
</treatmentCitation>
. Synonymy established by
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA577F4F99EFE4DF942" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Kryzhanovskij, O. L., Belousov, I. A., Kabak, I. I., Kataev, B. M., Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G. (1995) A Checklist of the Ground-Beetles of Russia and Adjacent Lands (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae). Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, 271 pp." type="book">
Kryzhanovskij
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57241F97FFE9DF941" box="[312,366,1671,1694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B03598682252FFA57271F95FFE75F922" blockId="4.[264,1323,1254,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57271F95FFE66F961" box="[264,405,1703,1726]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Moritapterus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA572E5F95EFDD8F962" author="Berlov" box="[412,555,1702,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Berlov, O. (2000) Two new subgenera of genus Pterostichus (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Japan. Vestnik Irkutskoy Gosudarstvennoy Sel'skokhozyaystvennoy Akademii, 19, 4 - 5." type="journal article" year="2000">Berlov, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 4,
<typeStatus id="6F3126CA2252FFA5712BF95EFD73F962" box="[594,640,1702,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA5719AF95FFBB4F962" ID-CoL="4Q495" authority="Morawitz" authorityName="Morawitz" box="[739,1095,1702,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pterostichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thunbergi">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA5719AF95FFC25F961" box="[739,982,1703,1726]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Pterostichus thunbergi</emphasis>
Morawitz
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation. Synonymy established, under the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA57012F93FFBF4F901" ID-CoL="8KZMZ" box="[875,1031,1735,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Morphnosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57012F93FFBF4F901" box="[875,1031,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Morphnosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA5773AF93EFE70F922" author="Sasakawa" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Sasakawa, K. &amp; Kubota, K. (2005) Cryptic species of the subgenus Morphnosoma Lutshnik (Coleoptera: Carabidae; genus Pterostichus) from Japan. Entomological Science, 8, 389 - 404." type="journal article" year="2005">Sasakawa &amp; Kubota (2005)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F890CBE32252FFA47271F8D6FC53FD91" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="B03598682252FFA47271F8D6FC53FD91" blockId="4.[264,1323,1838,1905]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,284,590]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA57271F8D6FE53F897" bold="true" box="[264,416,1838,1864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
Body medium to large (minimum 10.0 mm:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA570ACF8D7FBB2F897" box="[981,1089,1839,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Feronia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="findeli">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA570ACF8D7FBB2F897" box="[981,1089,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">P. findeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[see
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA577F0F8D6FAEDF896" author="Hurka" box="[1161,1310,1838,1865]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Hurka, K. (1996) Carabidae of the Czech and Slovak Republics. Kabourek, Zlin, 565 pp." type="book" year="1996">Hùrka 1996</bibRefCitation>
]; maximum 20.0 mm:
<taxonomicName id="778AE3EB2252FFA5717FF8AFFD5AF8AF" box="[518,681,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanarius">
<emphasis id="82FE447A2252FFA5717FF8AFFD5AF8AF" box="[518,681,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">P. melanarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[see
<bibRefCitation id="D41BE5992252FFA57195F8AFFC55F8AE" author="Bousquet" box="[748,934,1879,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Bousquet, Y. (1999) Supraspecific classification of the Nearctic Pterostichini (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Association des Entomologists Amateurs du Quebec, Quebec, 292 pp." type="book" year="1999">Bousquet 1999</bibRefCitation>
]). Head normal-sized. Pronotum wide and convex; laterobasal impressions single. Elytra oblong and convex; shoulders distinct. Male sternum 7 without sexual characteristics. Aedeagus stout, bent at approximately 90 degrees at the basal third. Endophallus large and strongly bent ventrally; gonopore weakly sclerotized, without a gonoporal piece; 3 lobes present in all species, one on the left ventrolateral surface near the gonopore, one on the left lateral surface near the gonopore, and one on the right ventrolateral surface near the gonopore; the surface of the lobe on the right ventrolateral surface near the gonopore sclerotized; the ventral surface with transverse pigmentation, except for
<emphasis id="82FE447A2253FFA47191FDCCFC65FD92" box="[744,918,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">P. l a c h r y m o s u s</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>