657 lines
66 KiB
XML
657 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5146.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3b24340c-ddcb-45bc-a12b-a3f21832e794" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7626155" ID-ZooBank="52C3E5E3-80B6-49DB-BC9C-194560D491F7" checkinTime="1654151467413" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="In, First Published" docDate="2022" docId="03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5146.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5146" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.4:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Grapsus grapsus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FFDAFFF2A878FFA604638879FFE8FFD9" masterDocTitle="Brachyuran crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the remote oceanic Archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, South Atlantic Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1676283188712" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Brachyuran crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the remote oceanic Archipelago Trindade and Martin Vaz, South Atlantic Ocean</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>In, First Published</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-06-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>5146</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>129</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5146.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">3b24340c-ddcb-45bc-a12b-a3f21832e794</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7626155</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52C3E5E3-80B6-49DB-BC9C-194560D491F7</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7626422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7626422" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,570,330,357]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,570,330,393]" box="[151,570,330,357]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,570,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6L587" ID-ENA="106756" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,570,330,357]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,570,330,357]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,355,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Grapsus grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C." box="[369,562,330,356]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref97501" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. 10 th Edition. Impensis Direct, Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, iii + 824 pp https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,315,367,393]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,570,330,393]" box="[151,315,367,393]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,307,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1133]" captionTargetId="figure-18@93.[151,1435,181,1133]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 49. A–D, Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758), Trindade Island.A, C, D, May 2012. B, June 2016. Note in (A) flattened sharp-tipped spine of the adults (arrow). Photographs by J.B. Mendonça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7626315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7626315/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Figs. 49A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,1050,438,465]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1050,438,465]" box="[151,1050,438,465]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1050,438,465]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3912444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3912444" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3DBD2410-0BD6-470C-BEC4-E810EBE08898" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[151,566,438,465]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5BA1B45CD156D0F9D2EBB8E6CCF525CE" page="630" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="1758">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7P4MV" authority="Linnaeus, 1758: 630" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="630" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,566,438,465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Cancer" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,330,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Cancer grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C." box="[336,566,438,465]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref97501" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. 10 th Edition. Impensis Direct, Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, iii + 824 pp https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758: 630</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[pro parte– only material from “America”]
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1437,510,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,396,510,536]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Trindade specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[402,950,510,538]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 16135" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[402,480,511,537]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[491,598,511,537]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(1 ovigerous) (
|
||
<specimenCode box="[768,942,510,537]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 16135</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1986-08-13" collectorName="Tavares & F. Kurtz" location="Enseada" municipality="Trindade Island" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[961,1138,511,537]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Trindade Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C:8E956047A823FFFD001E8986FB32FDC0" box="[1149,1242,511,537]" municipality="Trindade Island" name="Enseada" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Enseada</location>
|
||
dos Portugueses, M.
|
||
<collectorName box="[191,278,547,573]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Tavares</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName box="[336,429,547,573]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">F. Kurtz</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[502,640,547,573]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1986-08-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[502,640,547,573]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1986-08-13">13.viii.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, low tide
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[762,1274,547,573]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 27941" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[762,841,547,573]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 ovigerous female (
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1089,1266,547,573]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 27941</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-06-28" collectorName="dos Andradas & J. B. Mendonca" latitude="-20.512695" location="Praia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.306082" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1287,1363,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1379,1437,547,573]" country="Cape Verde" name="Praia" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Praia</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName box="[151,307,583,609]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">dos Andradas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[321,480,582,609]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="45.7" value="-20.512695">20°30’45.7’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[494,659,583,609]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="21.9" value="-29.306082">29°18’21.9”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[672,843,583,609]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">J.B. Mendonça</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[917,1039,583,609]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2012-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[917,1039,583,609]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2012-06-28">28.vi.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, rocky tide pool
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1242,1355,583,609]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="juvenile">3 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
males,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[151,264,619,645]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
female,
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[365,679,619,645]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 40333" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[365,477,619,645]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[494,671,619,645]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 40333</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[692,768,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
, J.B. Mendonça coll.,
|
||
<date box="[1027,1157,619,645]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2013-07-21">21.vii.2013</date>
|
||
, rocky tide pool.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 41057" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1359,1436,619,645]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
juvenile (
|
||
<specimenCode box="[255,430,654,681]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 41057</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[449,758,654,681]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 40325" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[449,560,655,681]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[574,749,654,681]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 40325</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[768,844,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[858,1018,655,681]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="37.6" value="-20.510445">20°30’37.6’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1030,1194,655,681]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="28.1" value="-29.307804">29°18’28.1”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, J.B. Mendonça coll.,
|
||
<date box="[151,274,691,717]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2017-11-20">20.xi.2017</date>
|
||
, rocky tide pool.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[483,767,691,718]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 32608" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[483,561,691,717]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[580,759,691,718]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 32608</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[782,1087,691,718]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 32607" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[782,882,691,717]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[900,1079,691,718]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 32607</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 32605" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
1 ovigerous female (
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 32605</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[244,1375,726,753]" collectingDate="2014-05-25" collectorName="das Tartarugas & J. B. Mendonca" latitude="-20.517082" location="Praia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.303276" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[244,320,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[333,391,727,753]" country="Cape Verde" name="Praia" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Praia</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName box="[397,561,727,753]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">das Tartarugas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[572,732,726,753]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="01.5" value="-20.517082">20°31’01.5’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[743,910,727,753]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="11.8" value="-29.303276">29°18’11.8’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[921,1089,727,753]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">J.B. Mendonça</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[1158,1270,726,753]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2014-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1158,1270,726,753]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2014-05-25">25.v.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, low tide
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MNZUSP 40238" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="juvenile">2 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
males (
|
||
<specimenCode box="[306,502,763,789]" collectionCode="MNZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MNZUSP 40238</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[521,682,763,789]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="03.8" value="-20.517721">20°31’03.8’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[693,861,763,789]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="08.4" value="-29.302332">29°18’08.4’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, J.B. Mendonça coll.,
|
||
<date box="[1112,1234,763,789]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2012-06-10">10.vi.2012</date>
|
||
, low tide at night.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[151,476,799,826]" collectionCode="MZUSP" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 41261" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[151,275,799,825]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[291,468,799,826]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 41261</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-06-16" collectorName="J. B. Mendonca" elevation="2" latitude="-20.489473" location="Crista do Galo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.334194" municipality="Ponta Norte" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Praia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[489,565,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">ibidem</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[581,720,799,825]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Ponta Norte</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C:8E956047A823FFFD06BE8B66FC6EFCE0" box="[733,902,799,825]" latitude="-20.489473" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-29.334194" municipality="Ponta Norte" name="Crista do Galo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Praia">Crista do Galo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[915,1075,799,825]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="22.1" value="-20.489473">20°29’22.1’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1088,1252,799,825]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="1" seconds="03.1" value="-29.334194">29°20’03.1”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1266,1436,799,825]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">J.B. Mendonça</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[214,336,835,861]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2016-06-16">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[214,336,835,861]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2016-06-16">16.vi.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, rocky tide pool,
|
||
<quantity box="[532,599,834,861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="1.5">
|
||
<elevation box="[532,599,834,861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1437,510,1941]" box="[199,1105,870,897]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Size of largest male: cl
|
||
<quantity box="[462,543,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
|
||
, cw
|
||
<quantity box="[594,676,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="66.0">66 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largest female: cl
|
||
<quantity box="[887,968,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
|
||
, cw
|
||
<quantity box="[1019,1101,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="64.0">64 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1437,510,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,602,906,932]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Comparative material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[613,808,907,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[613,808,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Grapsus grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-07-06" collectingDateMax="2018-03-05" collectingDateMin="1981-07-06" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Sao Pedro & Archipelago" country="Brazil" county="Rocas Atoll" latitude="0.91722226" location="Central Atlantic" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-29.345556" municipality="Fernando de Noronha Archipelago" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 41258" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[827,900,907,933]" name="Brazil" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C:8E956047A823FFFD07F18BF2FBA5FC7C" box="[914,1101,907,933]" country="Brazil" latitude="0.91722226" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-29.345556" name="Central Atlantic" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Central Atlantic</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1115,1198,907,933]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, 1 ovigerous female (
|
||
<specimenCode box="[159,333,942,969]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 41258</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName box="[351,464,943,969]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">São Pedro</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[516,628,943,969]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectorName box="[632,773,943,969]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Archipelago</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[783,927,942,969]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="15" seconds="02" value="0.91722226">00°55’02’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[937,1084,943,969]" degrees="29" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-29.345556">29°20’44’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1095,1192,943,969]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.146" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" unit="km" value="1146.0">1146 km</quantity>
|
||
off the coast of northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[238,309,979,1005]" name="Brazil" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[322,448,979,1005]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">M. Tavares</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[520,657,978,1005]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2018-03-04" valueMax="2018-03-05" valueMin="2018-03-04">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[520,657,978,1005]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="2018-03-04" valueMax="2018-03-05" valueMin="2018-03-04">4–5.iii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, rocky tide pool.
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[857,994,979,1005]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Rocas Atoll</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1005,1081,979,1005]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1097,1259,978,1005]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 5306</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName box="[1279,1372,979,1005]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">C. Jesus</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[151,268,1015,1041]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1981-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,268,1015,1041]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1981-07-06">6.vii.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[278,669,1015,1041]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fernando de Noronha Archipelago</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[678,752,1015,1041]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[766,927,1015,1041]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 7248</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName box="[946,1090,1015,1041]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S. Rodrigues</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[1158,1267,1014,1041]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1985-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1158,1267,1014,1041]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1985-11-01">1.xi.1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-07-06" collectingDateMax="2018-03-05" collectingDateMin="1981-07-06" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="J. Poupin" country="Brazil" county="Rocas Atoll" latitude="-16.25" location="Society Islands" longitude="-15.23" municipality="Fernando de Noronha Archipelago" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 5306, MZUSP 7248, MZUSP 41259" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Herbst, 1783)" baseAuthorityName="Herbst" baseAuthorityYear="1783" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicrustatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Grapsus tenuicrustatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Herbst, 1783)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C:8E956047A823FFFD05A28C62FD99FBEC" box="[449,625,1051,1077]" country="Brazil" county="Rocas Atoll" latitude="-16.25" municipality="Fernando de Noronha Archipelago" name="Society Islands" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Society Islands</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[636,712,1051,1077]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[727,904,1050,1077]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 41259</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName box="[923,1054,1051,1077]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Tupai Atoll</collectorName>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectorName box="[1122,1242,1051,1077]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Bora Bora</collectorName>
|
||
, stn 13, 16°15’S, 15°148’
|
||
<collectorName box="[238,383,1087,1113]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">W, J. Poupin</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[454,566,1087,1113]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1991-05-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[454,566,1087,1113]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1991-05-13">13.v.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, on the reefs, JP leg.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Lamarck, 1818" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1818" box="[803,1223,1087,1113]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albolineatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[803,1043,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Grapsus albolineatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A." box="[1050,1223,1087,1113]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 612" refId="ref96400" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. (1818) Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres, presentant les caracteres generaux et particuliers de ces animaux, leur distribution, leurs classes, leurs familles, leurs genres, et la citation des principales especes qui s'y rapportent; precedee d'une introduction offrant la determination des caracteres essentiels de l'animal, sa distinction du vegetal et des autres corps naturels, enfin, l'exposition des principes fondamentaux de la zoologie, 5, 1 - 612." type="journal article" year="1818">Lamarck, 1818</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-09-21" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="M. Tavares" country="New Caledonia" location="Baie des Citrons" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" specimenCode="MZUSP 41260" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1234,1412,1087,1113]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[220,395,1123,1150]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">MZUSP 41260</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName box="[415,513,1123,1149]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Noumea</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3878AA823FFFA04F48932FD22FB1C:8E956047A823FFFD06688C1AFD2FFBA4" box="[523,711,1123,1149]" country="New Caledonia" name="Baie des Citrons" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Baie des
|
||
<collectorName box="[626,711,1123,1149]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Citrons</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[723,848,1123,1149]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">M. Tavares</collectorName>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date box="[918,1040,1123,1149]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1993-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[918,1040,1123,1149]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1993-09-21">21.ix.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, low tide
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1437,510,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1158,1184]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Western Atlantic:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[564,670,1159,1185]" name="Bermuda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Antilles,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1071,1184,1159,1185]" name="Colombia" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1196,1311,1159,1185]" name="Venezuela" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1368,1436,1159,1185]" name="Brazil" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Insular: São Pedro and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[428,542,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
Archipelago, Rocas Atoll, Fernando de Noronha and Trindade (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Moreira, C." box="[1272,1431,1195,1221]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref101149" refString="Moreira, C. (1901) Contribuicao para o conhecimento da fauna brasileira. Crustaceos do Brasil. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1912.25160" type="book" year="1901">Moreira 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rathbun, M. J." box="[151,319,1231,1257]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 461" refId="ref104602" refString="Rathbun, M. J. (1918) The grapsoid crabs of America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 97, 1 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.97. i" type="journal article" year="1918">Rathbun, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Oliveira, L. P. H." box="[331,490,1230,1257]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="191 - 206" refId="ref102213" refString="Oliveira, L. P. H. (1945) Classificacao hidrobiologica das aguas do Oceano Atlantico no litoral do Brasil. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 42 (1), 191 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761945000100014" type="journal article" year="1945">Oliveira 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Oliveira, L. P. H." box="[502,561,1230,1257]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="443 - 456" refId="ref102264" refString="Oliveira, L. P. H. (1951) Nota previa sobre a fauna e flora marinha bentonica da Ilha da Trindade. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 49, 443 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761951000100005" type="journal article" year="1951">1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Hobbs, H. H." box="[573,818,1231,1257]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref86530" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Hobbs, H. H. (1969) The freshwater and terrestrial decapod crustaceans of the West Indies with special reference to Dominica. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 292, 1 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.292.1" type="journal article" year="1969">Chace & Hobbs 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Holthuis, L. B. & Edwards, A. J. & Lubbock, H. R." box="[831,1057,1231,1257]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="27 - 51" refId="ref94891" refString="Holthuis, L. B., Edwards, A. J. & Lubbock, H. R. (1980) The decapod and stomatopod Crustacea of St Paul's Rocks. Zoologische Mededelingen, 56 (3), 27 - 51." type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Holthuis
|
||
<emphasis box="[934,991,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1980
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rodriguez, G." box="[1069,1252,1231,1257]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref105791" refString="Rodriguez, G. (1980) Crustaceos Decapodos de Venezuela. Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas, Caracas, 494 pp., 119 figs, 70 pls." type="book" year="1980">Rodriguez 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lemaitre, R." box="[1264,1431,1231,1257]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="234 - 266" refId="ref97220" refString="Lemaitre, R. (1981) Shallow-water crabs (Decapoda, Brachyura) collected in the southern Caribbean near Cartagena, Colombia. Bulletin of Marine Science, 31 (2), 234 - 266." type="journal article" year="1981">Lemaitre 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Felder, D. L. & Alvarez, F. & Goy, J. W. & Lemaitre, R." box="[151,355,1267,1293]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref89643" refString="Felder, D. L., Alvarez, F., Goy, J. W. & Lemaitre, R. (2009) Decapoda (Crustacea) of the Gulf of Mexico, with comments on the Amphionidacea. In: Felder, D. L. & Camp, D. K. (Eds.), Gulf of Mexico. Origin, waters, and biota. Vol. 1. Biodiversity. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, Texas, pp. 1019 - 1104." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Felder
|
||
<emphasis box="[230,287,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Of note,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Moreira, C." box="[474,690,1267,1293]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref101149" refString="Moreira, C. (1901) Contribuicao para o conhecimento da fauna brasileira. Crustaceos do Brasil. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1912.25160" type="book" year="1901">Moreira (1901: 39)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
clearly stated that his material of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1075,1266,1267,1293]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1075,1266,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Grapsus grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
came from the oceanic archipelago of Fernando de Noronha. This record should not be confused with coastal Penambuco, under whose jurisdiction the archipelago falls into (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Hobbs, H. H." box="[658,907,1339,1366]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref86530" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. & Hobbs, H. H. (1969) The freshwater and terrestrial decapod crustaceans of the West Indies with special reference to Dominica. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 292, 1 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.292.1" type="journal article" year="1969">Chace & Hobbs 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is true, however, that this species occasionally make it to the Brazilian coast, as exemplified by
|
||
<specimenCount box="[747,870,1375,1401]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
caught in
|
||
<date box="[988,1208,1374,1401]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" value="1965-09-10">10 September 1965</date>
|
||
, in Mucuripe,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1371,1436,1375,1401]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fausto Filho, J." box="[159,375,1411,1438]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="31 - 37" refId="ref89565" refString="Fausto Filho, J. (1966) Primeira contribuicao ao inventario dos crustaceos Decapodos marinhos do nordeste brasileiro. Arquivos da Estacao de Biologia Marinha da Universidade Federal do Ceara, 6 (1), 31 - 37." type="journal article" year="1966">Fausto Filho 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Eastern Pacific: from Baja California to Central
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[964,1025,1411,1437]" name="Chile" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1161,1284,1411,1437]" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Clipperton</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Malpelo the Galapagos islands, and Juan Fernández) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Garth, J. S." box="[614,746,1447,1473]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="341 - 601" refId="ref90997" refString="Garth, J. S. (1946) Littoral Brachyuran Fauna of the Galapagos Archipelago. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 5, 341 - 601." type="journal article" year="1946">Garth 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Poupin, J. & Bouchard, J. - M. & Albenga, L. & Cleva, R. & Hermozo-Salazar, M. & Solis-Weis, V." box="[758,968,1447,1473]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref103681" refString="Poupin, J., Bouchard, J. - M., Albenga, L., Cleva, R., Hermozo-Salazar, M. & Solis-Weis, V. (2009) Les Crustaces decapodes et stomatopodes, inventaire, ecologie et zoogeographie. In: Charpy, L. (Coord.), Clipperton: environment et biodiversite d'un microcosme oceanique. Patrimoines Naturels. Vol. 68. IRD, Marseille, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, pp. 163 - 216." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Poupin
|
||
<emphasis box="[844,900,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1437,510,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,399,1482,1509]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Ecological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
In the small and arid São Pedro and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[817,931,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
Archipelago (SPSP) the nearshore colony of the brown booby,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Boddaert)" baseAuthorityName="Boddaert" baseAuthorityYear="1783" box="[351,668,1519,1546]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Sula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucogaster">
|
||
<emphasis box="[351,538,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Sula leucogaster</emphasis>
|
||
(Boddaert)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, share a small space with a dense population of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1199,1389,1519,1545]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1199,1389,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Grapsus grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(M. Tavares pers. obs. 2018). The crab population in Belmont, the largest islet in SPSP, has been estimated in as much as 5,600 individuals (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Freire, A. S. & Pinheiro, M. A. A. & Madeira, K. & Teschima, M. M. & Silva, H. & Koettker, A. G. & Fonseca, D. B." box="[394,595,1591,1617]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="195 - 204" refId="ref90196" refString="Freire, A. S., Pinheiro, M. A. A., Madeira, K., Teschima, M. M., Silva, H., Koettker, A. G. & Fonseca, D. B. (2009) A vida do caranguejo Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) no Arquipelago de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo. In: Viana, D. L., Hazin, F. H. V. & Souza, M. A. C. (Orgs.), O Arquipelago de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo: 10 anos de Estacao Cientifica. SECIRM, Brasilia, D. F., pp. 195 - 204." type="book chapter" year="2009">
|
||
Freire
|
||
<emphasis box="[472,529,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) for which
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boddaert" baseAuthorityYear="1783" box="[729,889,1591,1617]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Sula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucogaster">
|
||
<emphasis box="[729,889,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S. leucogaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an important food source.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gianuca, D. & Vooren, C. M." pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="121 - 125" refId="ref91167" refString="Gianuca, D. & Vooren, C. M. (2007) Abundance and behavior of the sally lightfoot crab (Grapsus grapsus) in the colony of the brown booby (Sula leucogaster) in the Sao Pedro and Sao Paulo Archipelago. Investigaciones Marinas, 35 (2), 121 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.4067 / S 0717 - 71782007000200012" type="journal article" year="2007">Gianuca & Vooren (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[341,465,1627,1653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[341,465,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">G. grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeding on detritus and dry excrement, feathers, regurgitated fish, dead birds, material adhered to egg shells, and preying upon live nestlings of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boddaert" baseAuthorityYear="1783" box="[790,949,1663,1689]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" genus="Sula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucogaster">
|
||
<emphasis box="[790,949,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">S. leucogaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1437,510,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
In contrast, in Trindade (this study) the seabirds’colonies are generally established far from the shore, hence out of reach for species depending upon nearshore habitats (see above under the land crab
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1121,1382,1735,1761]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinidae" genus="Johngarthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagostoma">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1121,1382,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Johngarthia lagostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="91.[151,1437,510,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[199,389,1771,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,389,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Grapsus grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeds on pink algal encrustations in the splash zone and preys upon cirripeds and mytilid mussels when available (SPSP,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Holthuis, L. B. & Edwards, A. J. & Lubbock, H. R." box="[461,689,1807,1833]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="27 - 51" refId="ref94891" refString="Holthuis, L. B., Edwards, A. J. & Lubbock, H. R. (1980) The decapod and stomatopod Crustacea of St Paul's Rocks. Zoologische Mededelingen, 56 (3), 27 - 51." type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Holthuis
|
||
<emphasis box="[566,623,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1980
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[702,756,1807,1833]" name="Peru" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Romero, L." box="[768,927,1807,1833]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="195 - 202" refId="ref105892" refString="Romero, L. (2003) Comportamiento reproductivo y mutilaciones en el cangrejo de las rocas Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Crustacea, Decapoda). Revista Peruana de Biologia, 10 (2), 195 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.15381 / rpb. v 10 i 2.2503" type="journal article" year="2003">Romero 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In Trindade, it occasionally visit freshwater streams, some times along with
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[512,773,1843,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinidae" genus="Johngarthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lagostoma">
|
||
<emphasis box="[512,773,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Johngarthia lagostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Arai, T. I. & Brandao, M. C. & Freire, A. S." box="[830,1012,1843,1869]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref84534" refString="Arai, T. I., Brandao, M. C. & Freire, A. S. (2017) First record of Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Brachyura: Decapoda: Grapsidae) in freshwater habitat. Nauplius, 25, 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2358 - 2936 e 2017032" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Arai
|
||
<emphasis box="[887,944,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Smaller crabs walk away from large ones. Fully red crabs were observed preying upon younger green individuals. Cannibalism was much higher (24%) in SPSP (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Freire, A. S. & Pinheiro, M. A. A. & Karam-Silva, H. & Teschima, M. M." box="[255,450,1915,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="263 - 273" refId="ref90326" refString="Freire, A. S., Pinheiro, M. A. A., Karam-Silva, H. & Teschima, M. M. (2011) Biology of Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Brachyura, Grapsidae) in the Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. Helgoland Marine Research, 65, 263 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10152 - 010 - 0220 - 5" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Freire
|
||
<emphasis box="[331,387,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) than in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[548,599,1915,1941]" name="Peru" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(5%) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Romero, L." box="[676,835,1915,1941]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="195 - 202" refId="ref105892" refString="Romero, L. (2003) Comportamiento reproductivo y mutilaciones en el cangrejo de las rocas Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Crustacea, Decapoda). Revista Peruana de Biologia, 10 (2), 195 - 202. https: // doi. org / 10.15381 / rpb. v 10 i 2.2503" type="journal article" year="2003">Romero 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), apparently as a result of the high density of crabs on
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="92.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
During the mating, the male is under the female (sternum to sternum), which is held tightly by the male’s chelipeds. Females attained functional sexual maturity at a smaller size (cw
|
||
<quantity box="[960,1040,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
|
||
) than males (cw
|
||
<quantity box="[1230,1309,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="51.0">51 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and males had at least some red color in the carapace and were larger than females in all mating pairs observed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Freire, A. S. & Pinheiro, M. A. A. & Madeira, K. & Teschima, M. M. & Silva, H. & Koettker, A. G. & Fonseca, D. B." pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="195 - 204" refId="ref90196" refString="Freire, A. S., Pinheiro, M. A. A., Madeira, K., Teschima, M. M., Silva, H., Koettker, A. G. & Fonseca, D. B. (2009) A vida do caranguejo Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) no Arquipelago de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo. In: Viana, D. L., Hazin, F. H. V. & Souza, M. A. C. (Orgs.), O Arquipelago de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo: 10 anos de Estacao Cientifica. SECIRM, Brasilia, D. F., pp. 195 - 204." type="book chapter" year="2009">
|
||
Freire
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Freire, A. S. & Pinheiro, M. A. A. & Karam-Silva, H. & Teschima, M. M." box="[269,328,259,285]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="263 - 273" refId="ref90326" refString="Freire, A. S., Pinheiro, M. A. A., Karam-Silva, H. & Teschima, M. M. (2011) Biology of Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Brachyura, Grapsidae) in the Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. Helgoland Marine Research, 65, 263 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10152 - 010 - 0220 - 5" type="journal article" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas coloration apparently is not specific to sexual maturity in females. Females carry about 23,000 eggs in average and approach the swash zone to hydrate the eggs. The prevalence of ovigerous females was greater during the summer and spring in SPSP (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Freire, A. S. & Pinheiro, M. A. A. & Madeira, K. & Teschima, M. M. & Silva, H. & Koettker, A. G. & Fonseca, D. B." box="[683,883,331,357]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="195 - 204" refId="ref90196" refString="Freire, A. S., Pinheiro, M. A. A., Madeira, K., Teschima, M. M., Silva, H., Koettker, A. G. & Fonseca, D. B. (2009) A vida do caranguejo Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758) no Arquipelago de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo. In: Viana, D. L., Hazin, F. H. V. & Souza, M. A. C. (Orgs.), O Arquipelago de Sao Pedro e Sao Paulo: 10 anos de Estacao Cientifica. SECIRM, Brasilia, D. F., pp. 195 - 204." type="book chapter" year="2009">
|
||
Freire
|
||
<emphasis box="[759,815,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="92.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,1244,367,393]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
Hartnoll (2009) found indications that molting occurs in air (not in water) in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1984" baseAuthorityName="Osbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1765" box="[1060,1237,367,393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adscensionis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1060,1237,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. adscensionis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="92.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[199,393,403,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,393,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Grapsus grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is notorious for its leaping behavior.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Araujo, M. S. L. C." box="[833,995,403,429]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1357 - 1364" refId="ref84600" refString="Araujo, M. S. L. C. (2014) The leaping behavior of the sally lightfoot crab Grapsus grapsus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) at an oceanic archipelago. Journal of Research in Biology, 4 (4), 1357 - 1364." type="journal article" year="2014">Araújo (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported on both adults and juveniles males and females jumping from a rock to another rather than entering the water. The leaping behavior has been observed in other species as well (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Deudero, S. & Frau, A. & Cerda, M. & Hampel, H." box="[583,811,474,501]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="151 - 156" refId="ref88674" refString="Deudero, S., Frau, A., Cerda, M. & Hampel, H. (2005) Distribution and densities of the decapod crab Percnon gibbesi, an invasive Grapsidae, in western Mediterranean waters. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 285, 151 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 285151" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Deudero
|
||
<emphasis box="[687,743,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); the tree crab
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(H. Milne Edwards, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[976,1436,475,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Sesarmidae" genus="Aratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pisonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[976,1134,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Aratus pisonii</emphasis>
|
||
(H. Milne Edwards, 1837)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for instance jumps from the tree to the water to escape from threats (M. Tavares pers. obs.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="92.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,547,573]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Nicoll, M. J." box="[326,515,547,573]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref101801" refString="Nicoll, M. J. (1908) Three voyages of a naturalist being an account of many little-known islands in three oceans visited by the " Valhalla " R. Y. S. Witherby & Co, London, xxvi + 246 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 57107" type="book" year="1908">Nicoll (1908: 3)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[570,764,547,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[570,764,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Grapsus grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the São Pedro and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1064,1181,547,573]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
Archipelago made an early reference to the green color of younger crabs, while noting that the larger ones were “bright vermilion” (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1133]" captionTargetId="figure-18@93.[151,1435,181,1133]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 49. A–D, Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758), Trindade Island.A, C, D, May 2012. B, June 2016. Note in (A) flattened sharp-tipped spine of the adults (arrow). Photographs by J.B. Mendonça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7626315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7626315/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 49A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Morphologically, juveniles (e.g. cl
|
||
<quantity box="[660,729,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, cw
|
||
<quantity box="[784,843,619,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="7.0">7mm</quantity>
|
||
) markedly differ from adults in that the carapace is subquadrate and the orbital, antennal and antennular cavities are continuous with one another. In contrast, developed specimens have rather discoidal carapaces and larger epistomes, so much that it obliterates most of the antennal fossa and hence the first antennular article is no longer visible externally. The antennal fossa shows as a wide slitlike, oblique cavity separated from the antennal cavity. The antenna is almost excluded from the orbit. The interantennular septum is a wide inverted U in juveniles, whereas it is almost entirely sunken into the front, hence poorly visible, in full grown specimens. Juveniles have the cheliped carpus provided with an ordinary spine on the mesial margin instead of a broad, flattened sharp-tipped spine of the adults (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[920,1025,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1157,1181]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1133]" captionTargetId="figure-18@93.[151,1435,181,1133]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 49. A–D, Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus, 1758), Trindade Island.A, C, D, May 2012. B, June 2016. Note in (A) flattened sharp-tipped spine of the adults (arrow). Photographs by J.B. Mendonça." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7626315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7626315/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 49A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Juveniles have the globular urinary article with a remarkably large orifice through which the antennary gland opens, so typical of the species, already at cl
|
||
<quantity box="[178,243,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
and cw
|
||
<quantity box="[337,405,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. This characteristic remains in full grown specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="92.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lobo, B." box="[199,398,979,1005]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="107 - 158" refId="ref97781" refString="Lobo, B. (1919) Ilha da Trindade. In: Lobo, B. (Ed.), Conferencia sobre a Ilha da Trindade. Archivos do Museu Nacional, 22, 107 - 158." type="journal article" year="1919">Lobo (1919: 147)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Moreira, C." box="[455,628,979,1005]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="125 - 132" refId="ref101185" refString="Moreira, C. (1920) Faune carcinologique de l'ile de la Trindade. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France, 45, 125 - 132." type="journal article" year="1920">Moreira (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mistook
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[734,859,979,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[734,859,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[907,1147,979,1005]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Goniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruentatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[907,1147,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Goniopsis cruentatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic], which according to Lobo’s report was found in great numbers on the beaches and rocks [sic] near the water. Likewise,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Moreira, C." box="[1246,1436,1015,1041]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="125 - 132" refId="ref101185" refString="Moreira, C. (1920) Faune carcinologique de l'ile de la Trindade. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France, 45, 125 - 132." type="journal article" year="1920">Moreira’s (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(H. Milne Edwards)" authorityName="Moreira" authorityYear="1920" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[266,727,1051,1078]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Geograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[266,486,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Geograpsus lividus</emphasis>
|
||
(H. Milne Edwards)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
probably refers to a young specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1202,1328,1051,1077]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1202,1328,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Oliveira, L. P. H." pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="443 - 456" refId="ref102264" refString="Oliveira, L. P. H. (1951) Nota previa sobre a fauna e flora marinha bentonica da Ilha da Trindade. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 49, 443 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0074 - 02761951000100005" type="journal article" year="1951">Oliveira (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[300,424,1087,1113]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[300,424,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Trindade (but not
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Murillo-Perez et al." authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lacepede" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[693,835,1087,1113]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Cephalopholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruentata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[693,835,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. cruentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moreira" authorityYear="1920" baseAuthorityName="H. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[872,981,1087,1113]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Geograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lividus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[872,981,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. lividus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[1005,1091,1086,1113]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="92.[151,239,1268,1292]" captionTargetBox="[166,1411,1417,1947]" captionText="TABLE 5. Brachyuran species referred to Trindade Island in the literature, but not included in the present study because voucher material was either misidentified or not located to confirm the record. OS, original literature source. Range (gross geographic distribution): AA, Amphi-Atlantic; WA, western Atlantic. MZUSP, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF356614A824FFFA04F48C8DFF33FAA1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" tableUuid="DF356614A824FFFA04F48C8DFF33FAA1">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="92.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Turkay, M." box="[199,360,1123,1149]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="91 - 129" refId="ref109542" refString="Turkay, M. (1982) Marine Crustacea Decapoda von den Kapverdischen Inseln mit Bemerkungen zur Zoogeographie des Gebietes. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 52, 91 - 129." type="journal article" year="1982">Türkay (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Manning, R. B. & Chace, F. A. Jr." box="[412,696,1123,1149]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref98377" refString="Manning, R. B. & Chace, F. A. Jr. (1990) Decapod and stomatopod Crustacea from Ascension Island, South Atlantic Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 503, 1 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.503" type="journal article" year="1990">Manning & Chace (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[828,950,1123,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grapsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[828,950,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. grapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1001,1166,1123,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Geograpsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adcensionis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1001,1166,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. adcensionis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distinct species (Türkay actually used the name
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="H. Milne Edwards, 1853" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1853" box="[417,876,1158,1185]" class="Malacostraca" family="Grapsidae" genus="Grapsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="webbi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[417,587,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Grapsus webbi</emphasis>
|
||
H.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Milne Edwards, H." box="[630,876,1158,1185]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="163 - 228" refId="ref100552" refString="Milne Edwards, H. (1853) Memoires sur la famille des Ocypodiens, suite. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Series 3 (Zoologie), 20, 163 - 228." type="journal article" year="1853">Milne Edwards, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instead of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1984" baseAuthorityName="Osbeck" baseAuthorityYear="1765" box="[1007,1185,1159,1185]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Epinephelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adscensionis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1007,1185,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">G. adscensionis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), a decision later supported by larval morphology (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Guerao, G. & Schubart, C. D. & Cuesta, J. A." box="[487,701,1195,1221]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="111 - 121" refId="ref92267" refString="Guerao, G., Schubart, C. D. & Cuesta, J. A. (2001) The first zoeal stages of Grapsus grapsus (Linnaeus) and Geograpsus lividus (H. Milne Edwartds) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Grapsidae) from the western Atlantic. Nauplius, 9 (2), 111 - 121." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Guerao
|
||
<emphasis box="[578,634,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |