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<document id="EA8A6E94C97EFAB692CD38FAAD85C4D7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5346.3.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390313" ID-ZooBank="08C0B288-ED0D-4CAE-B494-C6D121930883" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695984884191" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Janion-Scheepers, Charlene, Potapov, Mikhail &amp; Deharveng, Louis" docDate="2023" docId="03D2AD21BD22A73C86CEFF0562308188" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5346.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5346 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5346.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parisotoma yehlathi Janion-Scheepers &amp; Potapov &amp; Deharveng 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="341" masterDocId="FFEBD559BD21A7388659FF9266548561" masterDocTitle="New and little-known Isotominae (Collembola, Isotomidae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="347" masterPageNumber="337" pageNumber="340" updateTime="1695985293996" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EE98B2D38F1E0A6680E199766C6E10C8">New and little-known Isotominae (Collembola, Isotomidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D6164DCB5614E8156ECA9EA8CBF60FC8">Janion-Scheepers, Charlene</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8A9BAF596E93E7D4CA65CFEFE0C9F937" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5942-7912</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B20AB1DB4E69AA1AFEDD817007B985AB">University of Cape Town, Department of Biological Sciences, Rondebosch, 7701, Private Bag x 3, South Africa. charlene. janion-scheepers @ uct. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5942 - 7912 &amp; Iziko Museums of South Africa, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F0CAF8C8D199957588A2BFF9D27BA6C" type="email">charlene.janion-scheepers@uct.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1A427A2F6C9A0473213A090E0B0260C5">Potapov, Mikhail</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="72A0D95ACC0E9AD976AF763A99857D14">Department of Zoology and Ecology, Moscow State Pedagogical University, Kibalchich str., 6, korp. 5, Moscow 129164, Russia. Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB-UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Museum national dHistoire naturelle, Sorbonne Université, 45 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5D528F738924A26FF9BBC983A3C3E102">Deharveng, Louis</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="B90FC025BD22A73B86CEFF0567A485D0" bold="true" box="[151,496,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B67B4BD22A73B86CEFF0567DF85D3" authority="Janion-Scheepers &amp; Potapov &amp; Deharveng, 2023" authorityName="Janion-Scheepers &amp; Potapov &amp; Deharveng" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,395,151,178]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Parisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yehlathi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD22A73B86CEFF0567DF85D3" bold="true" box="[151,395,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Parisotoma yehlathi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C7D5EBD22A73B87CBFF0567A485D0" box="[402,496,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C3614FBCBD22A73B86CEFF29674785B4" box="[151,275,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="134000B2BD22A73B86CEFF29674785B4" box="[151,275,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Figs 1120</figureCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C3614FBCBD22A73C86CEFE9166BC847C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="341" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC41C37BD22A73B86CEFE9164668404" blockId="3.[151,1436,259,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD22A73B86CEFE916752847C" bold="true" box="[151,262,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B13166ABD22A73B8748FE9164668404" collectingDate="2009-03-04" collectorName="L. Deharveng &amp; A. Bedos" country="South Africa" county="Afromontane forest" latitude="-34.0406" location="Africa" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="18.8735" municipality="Helderberg Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" specimenCount="22" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C0A295BD22A73B8748FE91672D847C" box="[273,377,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Holotype</typeStatus>
female on slide and
<specimenCount id="9D7DD7BEBD22A73B842EFE91655D847F" box="[631,777,259,286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">22 paratypes</specimenCount>
(on slide), SAF-107, SAF-109, SAF-116
<location id="8EA44AECBD22A73B8358FE91631F847C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2AD21BD22A73C86CEFF0562308188:8EA44AECBD22A73B8358FE91631F847C" box="[1281,1355,259,285]" country="South Africa" county="Afromontane forest" latitude="-34.0406" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="18.8735" municipality="Helderberg Nature Reserve" name="Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Africa</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36C5CA7BD22A73B8302FE9166B58420" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8EA44AECBD22A73B86B5FEB567C78423" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2AD21BD22A73C86CEFF0562308188:8EA44AECBD22A73B86B5FEB567C78423" box="[236,403,295,322]" country="South Africa" county="Afromontane forest" latitude="-34.0406" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="18.8735" municipality="Helderberg Nature Reserve" name="Somerset West" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Somerset West</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0864DBD22A73B87C7FEB564848423" box="[414,720,295,322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Helderberg Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F7AF0BD22A73B8504FEB565838423" box="[861,983,295,322]" degrees="18.8735" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" precision="5" value="18.8735">18.8735°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCounty id="62A564BBBD22A73B85B9FEB562EF8420" box="[992,1211,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Afromontane forest</collectingCounty>
leaf litter,
<date id="FFC53AF7BD22A73B8368FEB566868404" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" value="2009-03-04">
<collectingDate id="EF81C31FBD22A73B8368FEB566868404" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" value="2009-03-04">04 March 2009</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="268E79E1BD22A73B8684FEDE67238404" box="[221,375,331,358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">L. Deharveng</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268E79E1BD22A73B87C0FED964568404" box="[409,514,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">A. Bedos</collectorName>
leg.
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<typeStatus id="54C0A295BD22A73B869EFEFD677B84E8" box="[199,303,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="9D7DD7BEBD22A73B873FFEFD67B184EB" box="[358,485,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">9 paratypes</specimenCount>
in SAMC (SAF-116),
<specimenCount id="9D7DD7BEBD22A73B84BFFEFD653184EB" box="[742,869,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">6 paratypes</specimenCount>
in MNHN (SAF-107);
<specimenCount id="9D7DD7BEBD22A73B8234FEFD62B984EB" box="[1133,1261,367,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">4 paratypes</specimenCount>
in MSPU (Saf- 109).
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<caption id="DF044CBFBD22A73B86CEF8C667BF82B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" startId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" targetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC41C37BD22A73B86CEF8C667BF82B9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1876,2008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD22A73B86CEF8C66701820D" bold="true" box="[151,341,1876,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">FIGURES 1120.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B67B4BD22A73B8704F8C7647A820D" authority="Janion-Scheepers &amp; Potapov &amp; Deharveng, 2023" authorityName="Janion-Scheepers &amp; Potapov &amp; Deharveng" authorityYear="2023" box="[349,558,1876,1900]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Parisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="340" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yehlathi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD22A73B8704F8C7647A820D" box="[349,558,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">Parisotoma yehlathi</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B90FC025BD22A73B846FF8C664D0820D" bold="true" box="[566,644,1876,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="340">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C869EFF04679485D1" bold="true" box="[199,448,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Additional material.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F36C5CA7BD25A73C878EFF05644485D0" box="[471,528,151,177]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">RSA</collectingCountry>
10_JNK030”, Africa,
<materialsCitation id="3B13166ABD25A73C8548FF0566B58598" collectingDate="2010-08-12" collectorName="C. Janion &amp; Africa" country="South Africa" county="Stellenbosch" latitude="-33.99577" location="Swartboskloof Trail" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.95252" municipality="Jonkershoek Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F36C5CA7BD25A73C8548FF0565F385D0" box="[785,935,151,177]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BFD2D5BD25A73C85E1FF05620885D0" box="[952,1116,151,177]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
,
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0864DBD25A73C8349FF05671885B4" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Jonkershoek Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA44AECBD25A73C8705FF29641685B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2AD21BD22A73C86CEFF0562308188:8EA44AECBD25A73C8705FF29641685B4" box="[348,578,187,213]" country="South Africa" county="Stellenbosch" latitude="-33.99577" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.95252" municipality="Jonkershoek Nature Reserve" name="Swartboskloof Trail" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" stateProvince="Western Cape">Swartboskloof Trail</location>
,
<date id="FFC53AF7BD25A73C840BFF2964A285B4" box="[594,758,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" value="2010-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EF81C31FBD25A73C840BFF2964A285B4" box="[594,758,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" value="2010-08-12">12 Aug. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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,
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,
<collectorName id="268E79E1BD25A73C826DFF2962F385B4" box="[1076,1191,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">C. Janion</collectorName>
; “RSA11_KOG007”,
<collectorName id="268E79E1BD25A73C86CEFF4D66B58598" box="[151,225,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Africa</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B13166ABD25A73C86A8FF4D66B0847C" collectingDate="2011-10-04" collectorName="C. Janion" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.33213" location="Kogelberg Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="18.950935" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F36C5CA7BD25A73C86A8FF4D67D18598" box="[241,389,223,249]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BFD2D5BD25A73C87CDFF4D64628598" box="[404,566,223,249]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF81C31FBD25A73C85D0FF4D627F8598" box="[905,1067,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" value="2011-10-04">04. Oct. 2011</collectingDate>
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,
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,
<collectorName id="268E79E1BD25A73C83DAFF4D66B0847C" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">C. Janion</collectorName>
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.
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<subSubSection id="C3614FBCBD25A73C869EFEB46413868C" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC41C37BD25A73C869EFEB4632187AC" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C869EFEB4670D8421" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Description.</emphasis>
Body length from
<quantity id="4C83B1D2BD25A73C8470FEB564918420" box="[553,709,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7 to 0.9 mm</quantity>
. Grey, eye spot black and distinct (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C821CFEB562C38420" box="[1093,1175,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Ant.I with 4 s-chaetae ventro-laterally of which 2 long chaeta-like and 2 short, 3 basal microchaetae, 2 dorsal and 1 ventral (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C82A5FED963198404" box="[1276,1357,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Inner s-chaetae of AO III rather small. One large ocellus on each side of head (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C8587FEFD626784E8" box="[990,1075,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). PAO wide, 1.41.7 as long as internal crest of Claw III. Labral formula 4/554, apical folds sharp. Maxillary outer lobe with 4 sublobal hairs and trifurcate apical palp. Labial palp with 5 papillae (AE) and full set of guards (16, e7 present), lateral process as common. Labium with 4 basomedian, 5 basolateral, and 4 proximal chaetae. Number of postlabial chaetae 3+3. Maxillary head unmodified: both lamellae 1 and 6 with two rows of filaments (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C827FFE6D62288778" box="[1062,1148,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Lower subcoxa of leg I with one outer chaeta (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C87CAFDB167B1875C" box="[403,485,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Tibiotarsi of all legs with only 7 chaetae in apical whorl. Claw without clear internal teeth, with two minute lateral teeth. Empodial appendage with broad lamella. Ventral tube with 2+2 lateral, 3+3 anterior, and 45 posterior chaetae (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C847FFDF9642D87E4" box="[550,633,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Retinaculum with 4+4 teeth and 2 chaetae. Furcal subcoxa with 2427 chaetae. Manubrial thickening simple. Anterior side of manubrium as common. Dens with numerous chaetae on anterior side and 8 chaetae on posterior side (2 basal, 3 median and 3 lateral) (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C8258FD2162D787AC" box="[1025,1155,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Figs 18, 19</figureCitation>
). Mucro with 3 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC41C37BD25A73C869EFD456413868C" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
Axial chaetotaxy for Th.II, III normally with 1112+1112, 910+910 chaetae. Macrochaetae differentiated, ciliate, on last abdominal segments with ca 15 cilia (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C8482FD6965798674" box="[731,813,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), on Abd.V longer than length of tergite (as 1: 1.61.9). On Th.IIAbd.V, s-chaetae thin, well different from common chaetae, sensillary chaetotaxy as: 2 al+5 accp, 1 al+5 accp / 5 accp, 5 accp, 5 accp, 1 am+5 accp, 2 am+5 accp (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C851BFCD1659D863C" box="[834,969,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Figs 12, 13</figureCitation>
). From Th.II to Abd.III, s-chaetae accp5 missing on each side of segment, and on Abd.IV one s-chaeta (accp4) missing. On Th.IIAbd.III, ms-chaetae as: 1,1/1,0,1. On Abd.III ms-chaetae large, as long as s-chaetae (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C856FFC1965DC86C4" box="[822,904,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Number of common chaetae in p-row between s-chaetae and ms-chaetae: 3s1s1s1s3s (Abd.I), 2s1s1s1s23s (Abd.II), 23s1s1s1s1ms1s (Abd.III), 1s1s1s1(s)1s (Abd.IV) (
<figureCitation id="134000B2BD25A73C8754FC4167DB868C" box="[269,399,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 1120" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1876,1900]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,453,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-78@3.[151,1436,453,1852]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1120. Parisotoma yehlathi sp. nov.: 11, s and bms on Ant.I; 1213, s- and ms-chaetae on Abd. IIIV (12) and Th.IIAbd.II (13); 14, ventral tube, lateral view; 1516, ommatidia and PAO, without (15) and with (16) pigmentation; 17, macrochaeta on Abd.V; 1819, dens, posterior (18) and lateral (19) views; 20, maxillary head with more detailed lamellae 1 and 6. Abbreviations as on Figs 110." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8390319" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8390319/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Figs 12, 13</figureCitation>
). Males present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3614FBCBD25A73C869EFC6463298170" box="[199,1405,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC41C37BD25A73C869EFC6463298170" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1257]" box="[199,1405,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C869EFC6467358171" bold="true" box="[199,353,1014,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known from several fragmented Afromontane forest localities in the
<collectingRegion id="49BFD2D5BD25A73C8283FC65632D8170" box="[1242,1401,1015,1041]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3614FBCBD25A73C869EFB8962308188" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC41C37BD25A73C869EFB89648D81C0" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C869EFB89676F8154" bold="true" box="[199,315,1051,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species is well defined by moderately reduced sensillar chaetotaxy: 5 s-chaetae (vs 6) in p-row on Abd.IIII. The most South African species show complete (6 s) or more reduced (4 s:
<taxonomicName id="4C7B67B4BD25A73C82D9FBAD63518139" authorityName="Potapov, Janion &amp; Deharveng" authorityYear="2011" box="[1152,1285,1087,1112]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Parisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexsetosa">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C82D9FBAD63518139" box="[1152,1285,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">P. sexsetosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7B67B4BD25A73C834AFBAD63278138" authority="Janion-Scheepers &amp; Potapov &amp; Deharveng, 2023" authorityName="Janion-Scheepers &amp; Potapov &amp; Deharveng" authorityYear="2023" box="[1299,1395,1087,1113]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Parisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruseki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C834AFBAD63278138" box="[1299,1395,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">P. ruseki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C8322FBAD669C811C" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C7D5EBD25A73C8322FBAD669C811C" pageId="4" pageNumber="341" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) set of s-chaetae. It is also characterized by the presence of 8 chaetae on posterior side of dens, that is unknown among “austral” representatives of the genus so far.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC41C37BD25A73C869EFB3962308188" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B90FC025BD25A73C869EFB3967CC81A5" bold="true" box="[199,408,1194,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Name derivation.</emphasis>
The word “yehlathi” means “of the forest” in the local language, isiXhosa. It reflects the occurrence of this species in Afromontane forests in the
<collectingRegion id="49BFD2D5BD25A73C8554FB5D65FD8188" box="[781,937,1231,1257]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F36C5CA7BD25A73C8597FB5D62348188" box="[974,1120,1231,1257]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="341">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>