136 lines
14 KiB
XML
136 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="D8B276864536E174059D2ED751C0F49F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070710" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625500443827" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2006" docId="03870D30FFB4632B73130434FDF24472" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01280p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1280 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Melaloncha umbra Brown 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFBE7548FF976308721B0528FFE5400B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698988978005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2F1B42F150AE7D47E8B9152592901E2E">
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<mods:title id="37423A9CEEC5A9760774E8AA20FA30C5">Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="85EE26EC949E98EC2FC616AE7E5B7146" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="516B145BBAF29DA42D9BEEF16C9C06A8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3D83B8E10DED3B7158F240988CE9CA42">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C11782C1CF3322A1CEBFC678D18E0D79">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7E121795F4B0ABF9B5D0109D3F4AF685">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AB7DB1180FE513221F395555337A8A57">
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<mods:date id="6962A70D1054BAA9EC0971969AC5F4AE">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2A5E94849E74A83A50B4A032788731DC" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="3F73A0CD9E31340CF6B961439772B148">2006-08-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DB4B2A035BE783F3A863128305BC6EDA">1280</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="09738C4616697100BE23341923E1DC68">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="80F2757B51504EA0D1964EDCF3BFE0AD">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1E43B6F01F3D75F3AF8EB79868CB23BC">68</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="2DDA4215C4D59810646819E61F332F38">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2F17E1B968B5B81E51BC6F481AC696AC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E0F4061159E0F2B182010AC0F0DFDE68" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6A1AA259D35567294C425816B4F1E7C" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C65FFCE7FD791DE36DEE79B4B426886C" type="Zenodo-Dep">5070710</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A01EA48F0D92191CCDA79EAE49847C38" type="ZooBank">55F01BD6-4319-49C1-AA45-AAF0B27AEF15</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03870D30FFB4632B73130434FDF24472" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5072673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5072673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFB4632B73130434FDF24472" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03870D30FFB4632B73130434FDF24472" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB4632B73130434FD62413E" box="[264,647,283,310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B73130434FD62413E" blockId="35.[264,647,283,345]" box="[264,647,283,310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0D90B4AFFB4632B73130434FD62413E" bold="true" box="[264,647,283,310]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B73130434FD62413E" bold="true" box="[264,647,283,310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FFB4632B73130434FE15413D" ID-CoL="3Z4DT" authority="Brown, 2006" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2006" box="[264,496,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbra" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B73130434FE15413D" bold="true" box="[264,496,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Melaloncha umbra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269DD4FFFB4632B73EC0433FD62413E" box="[503,647,283,309]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB4632B73130417FBF6436A" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B73130417FEBF4152" blockId="35.[264,647,283,345]" box="[264,346,319,345]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<figureCitation id="1315A0A3FFB4632B73130417FEBF4152" box="[264,346,319,345]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–24" captionStartId="28.[264,382,1816,1840]" captionTargetBox="[269,1310,326,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-33@28.[264,1323,305,1758]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 13–24. Melaloncha spp., female, ovipositor. Figs. 13–21. Left lateral. Figs. 22–24. Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5070722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5070722/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B731304A6FDBA41DA" blockId="35.[264,1323,398,1145]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B731304A6FE4141A3" bold="true" box="[264,420,398,424]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Recognition.</emphasis>
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This species is distinguished by its relatively long foretarsus, black scutum, and short, straight ovipositor.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B732304F6FBF6436A" blockId="35.[264,1323,398,1145]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B732304F6FE3541F3" bold="true" box="[312,464,478,504]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Description.</emphasis>
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Female (male unknown). Body length
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<quantity id="4CD611C3FFB4632B71A204F7FBFF41F2" box="[953,1050,479,505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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. Frons orange, evenly setulose; ocellar triangle black. Frons 0.34 head width. Medial furrow absent. Ocular and genal setae black. Flagellomere 1 orangeyellow, arista brown. Palpus white; palpal setulae black. Scutum and scutellum black. Pleuron dark brown to black. Legs yellowishbrown, except apex of hind femur with large dark brown spot. Combined length of foretarsomeres 1.1 length of foretibia. Foretarsal claws recurved, with large basal lobe.
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<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFB4632B731307E7FEAF42E2" box="[264,330,719,745]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Costa</collectingRegion>
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0.47 wing length. Halter yellow. Abdominal tergites black, with silver pollinosity anteriorly. Venter of abdomen gray. Ovipositor black; relatively short, straight, flattened dorsally, relatively broad in dorsal view, with pointed apex in dorsal view; with relatively long lateral setae dorsally; long lateral setae visible in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB4632B73230646FE21440A" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B73230646FAE84382" blockId="35.[264,1323,398,1145]" box="[312,1293,878,905]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B73230646FE9C4383" bold="true" box="[312,377,878,904]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Host.</emphasis>
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Unknown. The single specimen was attracted to a mixed aggregation of bees.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B732306BEFD0C43BA" blockId="35.[264,1323,398,1145]" box="[312,745,918,945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B732306BEFD6143BB" bold="true" box="[312,644,918,944]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFB4632B709006BFFD0043BA" box="[651,741,919,945]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B73230696FE21440A" blockId="35.[264,1323,398,1145]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B73230696FD5D43D3" bold="true" box="[312,696,958,984]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Derivation of specific epithet.</emphasis>
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Latin for shade or shadow, referring to the darkcolored scutum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334EFADFFB4632B73230126FDF24472" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B91BC26FFB4632B73230126FDF24472" blockId="35.[264,1323,398,1145]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFFB4632B73230126FDF24472" collectingDate="2003-04-16" collectionCode="LACM, CBFC" collectorName="B. Brown & S. Marcotte & E. Zumbado" country="Bolivia" elevation="1600" latitude="-15.83" location="Cumbre Alto" longLatPrecision="770" longitude="-67.56" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="ENT 181244" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FFB4632B73230126FE544423" bold="true" box="[312,433,1038,1064]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<typeStatus id="54950284FFB4632B73230126FE494423" box="[312,428,1038,1064]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFFB4632B73A70126FE354429" box="[444,464,1038,1058]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FFB4632B73F80127FD854422" box="[483,608,1039,1065]" name="Bolivia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFB4632B706B0127FD2C4422" box="[624,713,1039,1065]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">La Paz</collectingRegion>
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:
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<locationDeviation id="9A23A504FFB4632B70C30127FC254422" box="[728,960,1039,1065]" location="Caranavi" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<quantity id="4CD611C3FFB4632B70C30127FCC34422" box="[728,806,1039,1065]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
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N Caranavi
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<location id="8EF1EAFDFFB4632B71CA0127FB8A4422" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FFB4632B73130434FDF24472:8EF1EAFDFFB4632B71CA0127FB8A4422" box="[977,1135,1039,1065]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-15.83" longLatPrecision="770" longitude="-67.56" name="Cumbre Alto" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="La Paz">Cumbre Alto</location>
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<collectingRegion id="49EA72C4FFB4632B76600127FB504422" box="[1147,1205,1039,1065]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Beni</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB4632B76DE0127FAC04422" box="[1221,1317,1039,1065]" degrees="15.83" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-15.83">15.83°S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1ADAE1FFB4632B7313011FFE97445A" box="[264,370,1079,1105]" degrees="67.56" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="555" value="-67.56">67.56°W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FF909AE6FFB4632B7364011FFE19445A" box="[383,508,1079,1105]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2003-04-16">
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<collectingDate id="EFD4630EFFB4632B7364011FFE19445A" box="[383,508,1079,1105]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2003-04-16">16.iv.2003</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB4632B7011011FFD65445A" box="[522,640,1079,1105]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. Brown</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB4632B7095011FFCFE445A" box="[654,795,1079,1105]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">S. Marcotte</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DBD9F0FFB4632B7133011FFC58445A" box="[808,957,1079,1105]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">E. Zumbado</collectorName>
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, honey spray,
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<quantity id="4CD611C3FFB4632B7673011FFB27445A" box="[1128,1218,1079,1105]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1600.0">
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<elevation id="00035B15FFB4632B7673011FFB27445A" box="[1128,1218,1079,1105]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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[
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFB4632B76C9011FFACF445A" box="[1234,1322,1079,1105]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB88145DFFB4632B73130177FE464472" box="[264,419,1119,1145]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">ENT 181244</specimenCode>
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] (
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<collectionCode id="ED3F24E3FFB4632B73A20177FDEF4472" box="[441,522,1119,1145]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CBFC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |