treatments-xml/data/03/87/0D/03870D30FF9B630473130119FBC546B0.xml
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<document id="79550CDA140197B275BE69C202F3D2C2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1280.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5070710" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625500443827" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2006" docId="03870D30FF9B630473130119FBC546B0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01280p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1280 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1280.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Melaloncha pulchella Brues 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFBE7548FF976308721B0528FFE5400B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698988978005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="355EA80DB1DE8043CBFE99B3464DCBE2">Revision of the untreated taxa of Melaloncha s. s. bee-killing flies (Diptera: Phoridae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FF9B630473130119FD844440" ID-CoL="3Z4CQ" authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues" authorityYear="1904" box="[264,609,1073,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF9B630473130119FD844440" bold="true" box="[264,609,1073,1099]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF9B630473130119FDF54440" bold="true" box="[264,528,1073,1099]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Melaloncha pulchella</emphasis>
Brues
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8F9A37FF9B630473130156FD2E449E" author="Brues, C. T." box="[264,715,1150,1173]" page="375" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FF9B630473130156FD2E449E" ID-CoL="3Z4CQ" authority="Brues, 1904, p. 375" authorityName="Brues" authorityPageNumber="375" authorityYear="1904" box="[264,715,1150,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchella">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF9B630473130156FE14449E" box="[264,497,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Melaloncha pulchella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B630473E30156FD99449E" author="Brues, C. T." box="[504,636,1150,1173]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="331 - 404" refId="ref33192" refString="Brues, C. T. (1904) A monograph of the North American Phoridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 29, 331 - 404." type="journal article" year="1904">Brues, 1904</bibRefCitation>
, p. 375
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, plate IX fig. 62 (
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,
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFF9B630471B90153FC534484" box="[930,950,1147,1167]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female"></specimenCount>
; Songo,
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FF9B6304760E0156FB8D449E" box="[1045,1128,1150,1173]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
). ­
<treatmentCitation id="0A8F9A37FF9B630476920156FE8544BC" author="Brues, C. T." page="440" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1911">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B630476920156FAE9449E" author="Brues, C. T." box="[1161,1292,1150,1173]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="436 - 442" refId="ref33254" refString="Brues, C. T. (1911) New Diptera of the family Phoridae from Paraguay. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 9, 436 - 442." type="journal article" year="1911">Brues, 1911</bibRefCitation>
, p. 440
</treatmentCitation>
(
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;
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FF9B6304738A0188FE1C44BC" box="[401,505,1184,1207]" name="Paraguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
). ­
<treatmentCitation id="0A8F9A37FF9B630470010188FCCE44BC" author="Borgmeier, T." box="[538,811,1184,1207]" page="128" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B630470010188FD3844BC" author="Borgmeier, T." box="[538,733,1184,1207]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref32847" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1971 b) Further studies on phorid flies, mainly of the Neotropical Region (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, 14, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1971">Borgmeier, 1971b</bibRefCitation>
, p. 128
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(discussion and full description).
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B46B67BFF9B6304731301C1FBAF4520" country="Bolivia" county="Hungarian Revolt" location="Songo" municipality="The" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="54950284FF9B6304731301C1FE9F4508" box="[264,378,1257,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFF9B6304739C01C1FE4F44F6" box="[391,426,1257,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2877AFFF9B630473A201C1FE3E44F6" box="[441,475,1257,1283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FF9B630473F101C1FD824508" box="[490,615,1257,1283]" name="Bolivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EF1EAFDFF9B6304706901C1FD584508" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FF9B630473130119FBC546B0:8EF1EAFDFF9B6304706901C1FD584508" box="[626,701,1257,1283]" country="Bolivia" county="Hungarian Revolt" municipality="The" name="Songo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Songo</location>
[no date given],
<location id="8EF1EAFDFF9B6304719E01C1FC3B4508" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03870D30FF9B630473130119FBC546B0:8EF1EAFDFF9B6304719E01C1FC3B4508" box="[901,990,1257,1283]" country="Bolivia" county="Hungarian Revolt" municipality="The" name="Kertesz" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Kertész</location>
(Hungarian Natural History Museum).
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF5265CFF9B6304739C0039FE504520" box="[391,437,1297,1323]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">The</collectingMunicipality>
specimens were destroyed during the
<collectingCounty id="62F0C4AAFF9B6304716E0039FBAF4520" box="[885,1098,1297,1323]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hungarian Revolt</collectingCounty>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="B95A6034FF9B630473230011FE304558" bold="true" box="[312,469,1337,1363]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Recognition.</emphasis>
This species cannot be identified at this time. As clues to its identity we have only the original description and whole body illustration (by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B630476050049FB4C4570" author="Brues, C. T." box="[1054,1193,1377,1403]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="331 - 404" refId="ref33192" refString="Brues, C. T. (1904) A monograph of the North American Phoridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 29, 331 - 404." type="journal article" year="1904">Brues 1904</bibRefCitation>
), the latter of which was later rendered in color (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B630470C900A1FC8445A8" author="Brues, C. T." box="[722,865,1417,1443]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref33222" refString="Brues, C. T. (1906) Diptera, Family Phoridae. In: P. Wytsman (editor). Genera Insectorum. Volume 44, 21 pp." type="book" year="1906">Brues 1906</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B6304716300A1FBB945A8" author="Borgmeier, T." box="[888,1116,1417,1443]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref32847" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1971 b) Further studies on phorid flies, mainly of the Neotropical Region (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, 14, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1971">Borgmeier (1971b)</bibRefCitation>
doubted that the specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F339FCB6FF9B630473A50099FDCE45C0" box="[446,555,1457,1483]" name="Paraguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B630470F80099FC8C45C0" author="Brues, C. T." box="[739,873,1457,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="436 - 442" refId="ref33254" refString="Brues, C. T. (1911) New Diptera of the family Phoridae from Paraguay. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 9, 436 - 442." type="journal article" year="1911">Brues 1911</bibRefCitation>
) was the same species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B91BC26FF9B6304732300F1FBC546B0" blockId="12.[264,1323,1257,1723]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Based on the original description of this species, in which Brues states that the midtibia has “no bristles except a single apical spur,”
<bibRefCitation id="EFBFC1D7FF9B630471990329FB814610" author="Borgmeier, T." box="[898,1124,1537,1563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref32847" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1971 b) Further studies on phorid flies, mainly of the Neotropical Region (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, 14, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1971">Borgmeier (1971b)</bibRefCitation>
inferred that the female of this species lacks dorsal setal palisades and setae, as does the highly unusual female of
<taxonomicName id="4C2EC7A5FF9B6304739C0379FDCA4661" box="[391,559,1617,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plaumanni">
<emphasis id="B95A6034FF9B6304739C0379FDCA4661" box="[391,559,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">M. plaumanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Unfortunately, Bruess illustration shows at least some dorsal setae present, and Borgmeier pronounced it “incorrect.” Thus, the identity of this species is further confused, and I consider it to be unrecognizable at this time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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