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131 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.617.9970" ID-GBIF-Dataset="009e9922-b41f-4d4c-beac-e07a023454b4" ID-PMC="PMC5027771" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-617-65" ID-PubMed="27667955" ID-ZBK="A22B0E2CF24E4C80B0E505794FC95DA3" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-617-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 617" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the New World genus Callotillus Wolcott (Cleridae, Tillinae), with the description of the new genus Neocallotillus, and an illustrated key of identification to species" checkinTime="1474013904775" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Burke, Alan F. & Zolnerowich, Gregory" docDate="2016" docId="D456E4F2FB1B704BAD750C93569B5554" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 617: 65-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 617" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.617.9970" docTitle="Callotillus bahamensis Vaurie 1952" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="FFE5FF88FF9EFFE7331FFFB4FFA0FF8D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the New World genus Callotillus Wolcott (Cleridae, Tillinae), with the description of the new genus Neocallotillus, and an illustrated key of identification to species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1668163519545" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the New World genus Callotillus Wolcott (Cleridae, Tillinae), with the description of the new genus Neocallotillus, and an illustrated key of identification to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burke, Alan F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zolnerowich, Gregory</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>617</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>89</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.617.9970</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.617.9970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-617-65</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">A22B0E2CF24E4C80B0E505794FC95DA3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A22B0E2CF24E4C80B0E505794FC95DA3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127864982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D456E4F2FB1B704BAD750C93569B5554" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D456E4F2FB1B704BAD750C93569B5554" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Cleridae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName authority="Vaurie, 1952" authorityName="Vaurie" authorityYear="1952" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus bahamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahamensis">Callotillus bahamensis Vaurie, 1952</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="holotype depository">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Holotype depository.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">American Museum of Natural History(AMNH). Holotype locality: South Bimini Island, Bahamas, British West Indies.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">The Bahamas, Cayman Islands (Fig. 8D).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus bahamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahamensis">Callotillus bahamensis</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus eburneocinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburneocinctus">Callotillus eburneocinctus</taxonomicName>
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. The two species can be differentiated with ease based on the color pattern on the elytral disc.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus bahamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahamensis">Callotillus bahamensis</taxonomicName>
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has the elytral disc predominantly piceous, except a light testaceous area surrounding the humeral angles, this testaceous area extends from the anterior fourth of the epipleural fold and may reach the scutellum or not (Fig. 1G).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus eburneocinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburneocinctus">Callotillus eburneocinctus</taxonomicName>
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has the anterior half of the elytral disc rufous and the posterior portion fuscous, this coloration shift is interrupted by a transverse, moderately elevated, pale band which runs from the elytral suture to the epipleural fold (Fig. 1H).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="17" pageNumber="82" type="redescription">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="82">Form: Moderately robust; elytra gradually expanded toward apex, then abruptly narrowing behind distal fourth. Color: Anterior portion of femora, trochanters, coxae, and anterior fourth of the elytral disc light testaceous, this testaceous pattern on the elytral disc reaches the humeral region laterally and the scutellum internally; remaining body uniformly fuscous; the elytral disc is devoid of any bands or fasciae (Fig. 1G).</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="17" pageNumber="82">
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Head: Including eyes not wider than pronotum; eyes taller than wide, not bulging laterally, rather small, finely faceted, strongly sub-triangularly emarginate; integument rugose, feebly punctate, punctuation rather small; antennal notch located in front of emargination; frons not bi-impressed. Antennae of males composed of 10 antennomeres; second antennomere short, robust, beadlike in shape; third antenno
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<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="83" start="start">mere</pageBreakToken>
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about 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the length of previous antennomere, moderately serrate; fourth antennomeres slightly longer than third antennomere; antennomeres 4-9 about the same length, strongly serrate; last antennomere elongate, about 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the length of ninth antennomere, slightly ovoid in shape, laterally compressed (Fig. 3G).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Thorax: Pronotum globose, slightly broader than long; surface shiny, finely, deeply punctate; sides subparallel, then abruptly constricted on posterior fourth; disc strongly convex; anterior transverse depression and subbasal tumescence absent. Prosternum wider than long; surface smooth. Mesoventrite rugulose; surface finely punctate, feebly vested with fine, pale, semierect setae. Metepisternum partially visible in lateral view; conspicuously clothed with recumbent, pale setae. Metaventrite globose; strongly convex; surface shiny; longitudinal depression present; metaventral process absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Elytra: Convex, robust; humeri indicated, gradually expanding toward elytral apex, then abruptly narrowing behind elytral fourth; conspicuously vested with fine, pale, recumbent and semi-recumbent setae, vestiture density is reduced on anterior fourth where elytral disc acquires a testaceous tone; elytral disc rugulose throughout the surface; elytral apices rounded, moderately dehiscent; epipleural fold complete, narrowing toward apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Legs: Femora swollen anteriorly; surface shiny, smooth, very finely rugulose. Tibiae longitudinally rugulose; two tarsal denticles, outer denticle digitiform, interior denticle triangular in shape.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Abdomen: Ventrites 1-4 broadly convex, smooth, subquadrate, feebly punctate, not depressed laterally. Fifth visible ventrite convex, shiny and moderately depressed medially; lateral margins subparallel; posterior margin broadly truncate. Sixth ventrite triangular in shape; small; moderately excavated; shiny; feebly punctate; conspicuously broader than long; lateral margins strongly oblique, feebly arcuate; posterior margin small, broadly, deeply emarginate; posterolateral angles broadly rounded (Fig. 5G). Fifth tergite subquadrate; strongly convex; rugulose; feebly punctate; posterior margin truncate. Sixth tergite subquadrate; rugulose; wider than long; surface moderately convex; coarsely punctate; lateral margins oblique, posterior margin truncate; posterolateral angles rounded. Sixth tergite extending beyond apical margin of sixth ventrite, fully covering sixth ventrite in dorsal view.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Aedeagus: Not available.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">
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Female variation: Females of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus bahamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahamensis">Callotillus bahamensis</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from male specimens based on the antennal structure and the shape of the last abdominal segment. The females have antennomeres 4-9 moderately serrate (Fig. 3I), rather than strongly serrate, as observed in males (Fig. 3G). Additionally, the last ventrite and the last tergite are subquadrate in shape (Fig. 5H), and not emarginate, as in males (Fig. 5G).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">ALLOTYPE: 1 female: South Bimini Island, Bahamas, B. W. I., VI-1951, M. Cazier and C and P Vaurie, handwritten red label, allotype depository: SMNH.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Additional material examined (N=2).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">1 male, 1 female: Cayman, Little Cayman, 3 km SE of Spot Bay, 27-V-2009, R. Turnbow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="18" pageNumber="83" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="83">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="18" pageNumber="83">
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In her original description,
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<bibRefCitation author="Vaurie, P" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="22" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 5" title="The checkered beetles of the Bahamas Islands, British West Indies." volume="1547" year="1952">Vaurie (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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indicated that
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus bahamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahamensis">Callotillus bahamensis</taxonomicName>
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is most closely related to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus crusoe" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crusoe">Callotillus crusoe</taxonomicName>
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. After examination of specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus bahamensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bahamensis">Callotillus bahamensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="84" start="start">this</pageBreakToken>
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species is most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus eburneocinctus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburneocinctus">Callotillus eburneocinctus</taxonomicName>
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. Based on
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Wolcott’s">Wolcott's</normalizedToken>
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description (1921), we place
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus crusoe" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crusoe">Callotillus crusoe</taxonomicName>
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within
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Neocallotillus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocallotillus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neocallotillus</taxonomicName>
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. Examination of material of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Callotillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Callotillus crusoe" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crusoe">Callotillus crusoe</taxonomicName>
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will be essential to clarify the status of this rare species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |