368 lines
58 KiB
XML
368 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="BC672B638AF75E887A4F9B82E742D7AD" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930320001409912" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5250354" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629850275234" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Xiaofeng, Gong, Jun & Song, Weibo" docDate="2004" docId="261F2A53FF91FF95CC8BFC34FD92FEE5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.38.16.2001-2011.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 38 (16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930320001409912" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Orthodonella gutta Kahl 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2009" masterDocId="DA26522BFF99FF9ECD1BFFDFFFABFFC2" masterDocTitle="Morphological studies on a new species of Orthodonella, with redescription of O. gutta (Cohn, 1866) Kahl, 1931 (Protozoa: Ciliophora: Synhymeniida) from coastal water off Qingdao, China" masterLastPageNumber="2011" masterPageNumber="2001" pageNumber="2007" updateTime="1699120830748" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9C142FD3CC85C01DF3FF1AFE58294781">Morphological studies on a new species of Orthodonella, with redescription of O. gutta (Cohn, 1866) Kahl, 1931 (Protozoa: Ciliophora: Synhymeniida) from coastal water off Qingdao, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="407D8DBC671C81D08E315CD0D5E0334E">Lin, Xiaofeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="85EEBAE38F96D257698ACE65F0EBDCB5">Gong, Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E49AC48F1663F09660D93CE0B6AF28B">Song, Weibo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0C628595E92C9BD35C6825FFD4F55E9C">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="34309A5C053460FAC379DD124EC7160A">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3C8B47DF395244CB3526EBB26EDCCE63">2004-08-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A441179F346C597B292790AF0B4573A0">38</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="33D4F598EC355F1A63C18B2E3E153683">2001</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2488D97DC871496C103A08ADA81A4377">2011</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="06F873483417876DDE68F6E3F350D482" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930320001409912</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32475AC1E76A58F52316AA481A2EC480" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="E6ACC8CEFF91FF96CC8BFC34FC38FBC1" box="[400,915,1003,1027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CC8BFC34FC38FBC1" blockId="8.[400,915,1003,1027]" box="[400,915,1003,1027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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<heading id="F5412C29FF91FF96CC8BFC34FC38FBC1" box="[400,915,1003,1027]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF91FF96CC8BFC34FC38FBC1" ID-CoL="758YK" authority="(Cohn, 1866) Kahl, 1931" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Cohn" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[400,915,1003,1027]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="gutta">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CC8BFC34FDCDFBC1" bold="true" box="[400,614,1003,1027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">Orthodonella gutta</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="CA27E6B4FF91FF96CF62FC34FCABFBC1" author="COHN, F." box="[633,768,1003,1027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" pagination="253 - 302" refId="ref4162" refString="COHN, F., 1866, Neue infusorien im seeaquarium, Zeitschrift fur wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 16, 253 - 302." type="journal article" year="1866">Cohn, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="CA27E6B4FF91FF96CE08FC34FC38FBC1" author="KAHL, A." box="[787,915,1003,1027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" pagination="181 - 398" refId="ref4436" refString="KAHL, A., 1931, Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 2. Holotricha ausser den im 1. Teil behandelten Prostomata, Tierwelt Deutschlands, 21, 181 - 398." type="journal article" year="1931">Kahl, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E6ACC8CEFF91FF95CCA2FBD4FD92FEE5" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="2010" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CCA2FBD4FCC1FBE1" blockId="8.[441,874,1035,1059]" box="[441,874,1035,1059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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(
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<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF91FF96CCDBFBD4FD1FFBE1" box="[448,692,1035,1059]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">figures 3, 5–7, 10, 11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF91FF96CFD8FBD4FCA3FBE1" box="[707,776,1035,1059]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">29–36</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="E334AEFEFF91FF96CE03FBD4FCCBFBE1" box="[792,864,1035,1059]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="7.[154,212,170,192]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometrical characterization of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (upper line) and Orthodonella gutta (lower line)." pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CDDCFB95FCE4FB60" blockId="8.[159,1116,1098,1186]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">To the authors’ knowledge, no investigations based on modern methods have been carried out since this species was reported. Thus, a detailed redescription of both living morphology and infraciliature is supplied here.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CD84FB09FEDCFB2C" blockId="8.[159,1116,1238,1421]" box="[159,375,1238,1262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CD84FB09FEDCFB2C" box="[159,375,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">Improved diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CDDCFB29FB85FA4F" blockId="8.[159,1116,1238,1421]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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Marine
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CC38FB29FDAFFACC" box="[291,516,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF91FF96CC38FB29FE1FFACC" authorityName="Bhatia" authorityYear="1936" box="[291,436,1270,1294]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">Orthodonella</taxonomicName>
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in vivo
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</emphasis>
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about 140–200
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CFAFFB2AFD64FACC" bold="true" box="[692,719,1269,1294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">6</emphasis>
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60–100
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CE39FB29FC9AFACC" box="[802,817,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">M</emphasis>
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m; body widely ellipsoidal with contractile beak-like anterior end; 62–74 (mean 66) somatic kineties with
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96C958FAC9FBF7FAEC" box="[1091,1116,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">ca</emphasis>
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41–48 ventral and 20–26 dorsal; synhymenium consisting of 43–70 dikinetids; 11–14 pharyngeal rods; one to several contractile vacuoles distributed in caudal area of cell; numerous cortical granules tiny and colourless; one ovoid macronucleus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CD84FA1EFE87FA1B" blockId="8.[159,1116,1473,1561]" box="[159,300,1473,1497]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CD84FA1EFE87FA1B" box="[159,300,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">Sample sites</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CDDCFA3EFB9EF9DB" blockId="8.[159,1116,1473,1561]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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This population was collected from an open scallop-farming pond (
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<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF91FF96CEE0FA3EFF4CF9DB" baseAuthorityName="Jones & Preston" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Chlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="farreri">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CEE0FA3EFF4CF9DB" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">Chlamys farreri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) (salinity about 29, pH 7.3, water temperature about 8
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CE74F9DEFCD2F9DB" bold="true" box="[879,889,1537,1561]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">‡</emphasis>
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C) off Qingdao.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CD84F992FEDEF9A7" blockId="8.[159,1116,1613,1732]" box="[159,373,1613,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF91FF96CD84F992FEDEF9A7" box="[159,373,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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<typeStatus id="710D25E7FF91FF96CD84F992FF57F9A7" box="[159,252,1613,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
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specimens
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF91FF96CDDCF9B2FBF7F906" blockId="8.[159,1116,1613,1732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">
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<materialsCitation id="1EDE9118FF91FF96CDDCF9B2FBF7F906" country="United Kingdom" location="Natural History Museum" municipality="London" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">
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Since no type specimens, treated with silver impregnation, have been deposited,
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<specimenCount id="B8B050CCFF91FF96CD84F952FE9AF967" box="[159,305,1677,1701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007" type="generic" typeStatus="neotype">one neotype</specimenCount>
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, a protargol-impregnated slide, is deposited in the
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<location id="AB69CD9EFF91FF96CE84F952FEAEF906" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:261F2A53FF91FF95CC8BFC34FD92FEE5:AB69CD9EFF91FF96CE84F952FEAEF906" country="United Kingdom" municipality="London" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">Natural History Museum</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="4E6D013FFF91FF96CC09F973FEDBF906" box="[274,368,1708,1732]" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">London</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D6A1DBD5FF91FF96CC60F973FE0CF906" box="[379,423,1708,1732]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="8" pageNumber="2007">UK</collectingCountry>
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(registration number 2003:3:27:2) and one neoparatype, No.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="FAC9CBCDFF90FF97CC8AFF35FAD0FEC2" box="[401,1403,234,256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" startId="9.[401,459,234,256]">
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF90FF97CC8AFF35FAD0FEC2" blockId="9.[401,1403,234,256]" box="[401,1403,234,256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
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Table 2. Morphological and morphometrical characterization of
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<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF90FF97C95DFF35FB62FF3D" authorityName="Bhatia" authorityYear="1936" box="[1094,1225,234,255]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97C95DFF35FB62FF3D" box="[1094,1225,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Orthodonella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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populations and
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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<paragraph id="AE099B45FF90FF97CDB9FEC4F9F5FC65" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
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<table id="DCB669E5FF900061CDB9FEC4F96BFC65" box="[162,1728,283,935]" gridcols="7" gridrows="24" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
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<tr id="10869907FF900061CDB9FEC4F96BFEF3" box="[162,1728,283,305]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
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<th id="5357F07BFF900061CDB9FEC4FE0CFEF3" box="[162,423,283,305]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Character</th>
|
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<th id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FEC4FD16FEF3" box="[460,701,283,305]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
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<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF90FF97CCE3FEC4FD3AFEF2" authorityName="Lin & Gong & Song" authorityYear="2004" box="[504,657,283,304]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="apohamatus">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CCE3FEC4FD3AFEF2" box="[504,657,283,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">O. apohamatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</th>
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<th id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FEC4FC19FEF3" box="[738,946,283,305]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
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<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF90FF97CE04FEC4FCDEFEF2" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Cohn" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[799,885,283,304]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="gutta">
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<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CE04FEC4FCDEFEF2" box="[799,885,283,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">O. gutta</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</th>
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||
<th id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFEC4FBC8FEF3" box="[983,1123,283,305]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
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<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF90FF97CEE9FEC4FBE3FEF2" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Cohn" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1010,1096,283,304]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="gutta">
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||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CEE9FEC4FBE3FEF2" box="[1010,1096,283,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">O. gutta</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</th>
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<th id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFEC4FAB5FEF3" box="[1159,1310,283,305]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF90FF97C983FEC4FAA6FEF2" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1884" box="[1176,1293,283,304]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hamatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97C983FEC4FAA6FEF2" box="[1176,1293,283,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">O. hamatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="5357F07BFF900061C858FEC4FA49FEF3" box="[1347,1506,283,305]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF90FF97C84CFEC4FA66FEF2" authorityName="Gruber" authorityYear="1884" box="[1367,1485,283,304]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hamatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97C84CFEC4FA66FEF2" box="[1367,1485,283,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">O. hamatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFEC4F96BFEF3" box="[1542,1728,283,305]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF90FF97CB2AFEC4F93DFEF2" authorityName="Song and Wilbert" authorityYear="2002" box="[1585,1686,283,304]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="shenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CB2AFEC4F93DFEF2" box="[1585,1686,283,304]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">O. shenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="10869907FF900061CDB9FE97F96BFE9C" box="[162,1728,328,350]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="5357F07BFF900061CDB9FE97FE0CFE9C" box="[162,423,328,350]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
Cell size
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CC19FE96FEEEFE9C" box="[258,325,329,350]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FE97FD16FE9C" box="[460,701,328,350]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">60–160</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FE97FC19FE9C" box="[738,946,328,350]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">140–200</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFE97FBC8FE9C" box="[983,1123,328,350]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">120</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFE97F96BFE9C" box="[1542,1728,328,350]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">120–180</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FEA2FD16FE51" box="[460,701,381,403]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">42–60</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FEA2FC19FE51" box="[738,946,381,403]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">62–74</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFEA2FBC8FE51" box="[983,1123,381,403]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFEA2F96BFE51" box="[1542,1728,381,403]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CB53FEA1F9F5FE51" box="[1608,1630,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">ca</emphasis>
|
||
70
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FE47FD16FE6C" box="[460,701,408,430]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">28–42</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FE47FC19FE6C" box="[738,946,408,430]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">41–48</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFE47FBC8FE6C" box="[983,1123,408,430]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFE47F96BFE6C" box="[1542,1728,408,430]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CB53FE47F9F5FE6F" box="[1608,1630,408,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">ca</emphasis>
|
||
45
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FE12FD16FE21" box="[460,701,461,483]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">13–20</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FE12FC19FE21" box="[738,946,461,483]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">20–26</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFE12FBC8FE21" box="[983,1123,461,483]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFE12FAB5FE21" box="[1159,1310,461,483]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FE12FA49FE21" box="[1347,1506,461,483]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFE12F96BFE21" box="[1542,1728,461,483]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CB53FE12F9F5FE20" box="[1608,1630,461,482]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">ca</emphasis>
|
||
25
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FDDDFD16FDDA" box="[460,701,514,536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">54–62</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FDDDFC19FDDA" box="[738,946,514,536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">43–70</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFDDDFBC8FDDA" box="[983,1123,514,536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFDDDFAB5FDDA" box="[1159,1310,514,536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97C9BEFDDCFB10FDDA" box="[1189,1211,515,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">ca</emphasis>
|
||
90 (?)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FDDDFA49FDDA" box="[1347,1506,514,536]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFDDDF96BFDDA" box="[1542,1728,514,536]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">80</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FDE8FD16FD8F" box="[460,701,567,589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">8–13</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FDE8FC19FD8F" box="[738,946,567,589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">11–14</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFDE8FBC8FD8F" box="[983,1123,567,589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">–</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFDE8FAB5FD8F" box="[1159,1310,567,589]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97C9B0FDE7FB6AFD8F" box="[1195,1217,568,589]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">ca</emphasis>
|
||
8 (?)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FDE8FA49FD8F" box="[1347,1506,567,589]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">9–12</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFDE8F96BFD8F" box="[1542,1728,567,589]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">13</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FDB2FD16FD41" box="[460,701,621,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">4</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FDB2FC19FD41" box="[738,946,621,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">4</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFDB2FBC8FD41" box="[983,1123,621,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">1</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFDB2FAB5FD41" box="[1159,1310,621,643]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">1</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FDB2FA49FD41" box="[1347,1506,621,643]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">4–5</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFDB2F96BFD41" box="[1542,1728,621,643]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">2</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FD7DFC19FD7A" box="[738,946,674,696]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Posterior portion</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFD7DFBC8FD7A" box="[983,1123,674,696]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Posterior end</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFD7DFAB5FD7A" box="[1159,1310,674,696]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Posterior end</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FD7DFA49FD7A" box="[1347,1506,674,696]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Posterior end</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFD7DF96BFD7A" box="[1542,1728,674,696]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Near left margin</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FD63FC19FD10" box="[738,946,700,722]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">of cell</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFD63FBC8FD10" box="[983,1123,700,722]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">of cell</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFD63FAB5FD10" box="[1159,1310,700,722]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">of cell</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FD63FA49FD10" box="[1347,1506,700,722]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">of cell</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FD2EFC19FCC5" box="[738,946,753,775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Dominant beak-like</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFD2EFBC8FCC5" box="[983,1123,753,775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Dominant</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFD2EFAB5FCC5" box="[1159,1310,753,775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Dominant</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FD2EFA49FCC5" box="[1347,1506,753,775]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Dominant</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFD2EF96BFCC5" box="[1542,1728,753,775]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Small, snout-like</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CECCFCD3FBC8FCE0" box="[983,1123,780,802]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">beak-like</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C99CFCD3FAB5FCE0" box="[1159,1310,780,802]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">beak-like</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FCD3FA49FCE0" box="[1347,1506,780,802]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">beak-like</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FC9EFD16FC95" box="[460,701,833,855]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Yellow Sea, China</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FC9EFC19FC95" box="[738,946,833,855]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Yellow Sea, China</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FC9EFA49FC95" box="[1347,1506,833,855]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Japanese Sea</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFC9EF96BFC95" box="[1542,1728,833,855]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Antarctic</td>
|
||
<tr id="10869907FF900061CDB9FCA9F96BFC4E" box="[162,1728,886,908]" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="5357F07BFF900061CDB9FCA9FE0CFC4E" box="[162,423,886,908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">References</th>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CCD7FCA9FD16FC4E" box="[460,701,886,908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Present work</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CFF9FCA9FC19FC4E" box="[738,946,886,908]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Present work</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FCA9FA49FC4E" box="[1347,1506,886,908]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Ozaki and</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFCA9F96BFC4E" box="[1542,1728,886,908]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Song and Wilbert</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="10869907FF900061CDB9FC4EF96BFC65" box="[162,1728,913,935]" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061C858FC4EFA49FC65" box="[1347,1506,913,935]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">Yagiu (1941)</td>
|
||
<td id="5357F07BFF900061CB1DFC4EF96BFC65" box="[1542,1728,913,935]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">(2002)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF90FF97CDDFFC15FE5DFC22" blockId="9.[196,679,970,1018]" box="[196,502,970,992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">
|
||
All measurements are in
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF90FF97CCD5FC15FE70FC1D" box="[462,475,970,991]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">M</emphasis>
|
||
m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF90FF97CDDFFC3BFD0CFC38" blockId="9.[196,679,970,1018]" box="[196,679,996,1018]" pageId="9" pageNumber="2008">(?), accounted from drawings, data not given.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FAC9CBCDFF93FF94CD84FCCDFE47FC6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009" startId="10.[159,175,786,808]" targetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF93FF94CD84FCCDFE47FC6F" blockId="10.[159,1117,786,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">
|
||
FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF93FF94CF0DFCCCFD7FFCEA" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1931" baseAuthorityName="Cohn" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[534,724,787,808]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="gutta">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CF0DFCCCFD7FFCEA" box="[534,724,787,808]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">Orthodonella gutta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CCDFFC48FE7AFC6E" box="[452,465,919,940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF93FF94CD84FC0BFC95FBCF" blockId="10.[159,1115,980,1037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">
|
||
Gong-00-12-22, protargol-impregnated specimen, has been deposited in the Laboratory of Protozoology, Ocean University of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D6A1DBD5FF93FF94CFEAFC2AFC91FBCF" box="[753,826,1013,1037]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF93FF94CD84FB9EFDFFFB9B" blockId="10.[159,1116,1089,1732]" box="[159,596,1089,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CD84FB9EFDFFFB9B" box="[159,596,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">Description of the Qingdao population</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF93FF94CDDCFBBEFF5CF981" blockId="10.[159,1116,1089,1732]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">
|
||
Cells
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CC11FBBEFEFCFBBB" box="[266,343,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">in vivo</emphasis>
|
||
generally larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF93FF94CF7AFBBEFC28FBBB" authorityName="Lin & Gong & Song" authorityYear="2004" box="[609,899,1121,1145]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="apohamatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CF7AFBBEFC28FBBB" box="[609,899,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">Orthodonella apohamatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, about 140–200
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94C95AFBBFFBF7FBBB" bold="true" box="[1089,1116,1120,1145]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">6</emphasis>
|
||
60–100
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CDEFFB5DFEA8FB58" box="[244,259,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m in size (
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CC60FB5DFE24FB58" box="[379,399,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">N</emphasis>
|
||
~3). Body ellipsoidal with considerably tapering anterior end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CDBCFB7DFEACFB78" box="[167,263,1186,1210]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CC0CFB7DFEC9FB78" box="[279,354,1186,1210]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Unlike the new species described above, its pellicle is relatively flexible and the body is highly changeable with conspicuous contraction, especially the pointed anterior portion: from strongly bending to left (keeping this beak-like shape when still) to stretching straight forward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CFFDFADBFC97FADE" box="[742,828,1284,1308]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cilia about 3–6
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94C90EFADAFB8FFADF" box="[1045,1060,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m in length. Cortical granules tiny (
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CF11FAFAFD88FAFF" box="[522,547,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">ca</emphasis>
|
||
0.5
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CF4EFAFAFDCFFAFF" box="[597,612,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m across), colourless and densely arranged between kineties (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CC71FA99FE61FA9C" box="[362,458,1350,1374]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CCC3FA99FE5CFA9C" box="[472,503,1350,1374]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">34</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cytostome (Cyst) rounded, in anterior fifth to sixth near right margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CC96FAB8FDB5FABD" box="[397,542,1383,1407]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 7, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CF29FAB8FD64FABD" box="[562,719,1383,1407]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 35, 36</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrows). Nematodesmata about 20–40
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CDFDFA57FF5EFA62" box="[230,245,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m in length, consisting of 11–14 pharyngeal rods. Cytoplasm colourless, often containing numerous greasy globules (1–2
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CFFBFA77FD44FA02" box="[736,751,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m across) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CE6EFA77FC5CFA02" box="[885,1015,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 6, 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94C912FA77FBFBFA02" box="[1033,1104,1448,1472]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">31–33</figureCitation>
|
||
). Food vacuoles usually with diatoms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CF46FA16FD15FA23" box="[605,702,1481,1505]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CFD5FA16FCB0FA23" box="[718,795,1481,1505]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
). Four contractile vacuoles (3–8
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CDCEFA35FF4FF9C0" box="[213,228,1514,1538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m across) (
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CC61FA35FE25F9C0" box="[378,398,1514,1538]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">N</emphasis>
|
||
~3) distributed at posterior part of cell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CEACFA35FBE4F9C0" box="[951,1103,1514,1538]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 7, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Macronucleus ovoid, 28–40
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CCFFF9D5FE54F9E1" bold="true" box="[484,511,1546,1571]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">6</emphasis>
|
||
10–28
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CF5DF9D4FDFEF9E1" box="[582,597,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">M</emphasis>
|
||
m in size after impregnations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CED3F9D5FBFCF9E0" box="[968,1111,1546,1570]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 7, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CD84F9F4FF40F981" box="[159,235,1579,1603]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF93FF94CDDCF994FEA2F946" blockId="10.[159,1116,1089,1732]" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">
|
||
Movement as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="69B6E0C6FF93FF94CC9DF994FD84F9A1" authorityName="Lin & Gong & Song" authorityYear="2004" box="[390,559,1611,1635]" class="Nassophorea" family="Orthodonellidae" genus="Orthodonella" kingdom="Chromista" order="Synhymeniida" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="apohamatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9CC24757FF93FF94CC9DF994FD84F9A1" box="[390,559,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">O. apohamatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, slow, with the anterior part swinging as it looks for food.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE099B45FF93FF95CDDCF953FD92FEE5" blockId="10.[159,1116,1089,1732]" lastBlockId="11.[154,1111,173,295]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="2010" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">
|
||
Infraciliature as shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CF17F953FD03F966" box="[524,680,1676,1700]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 10, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CFA0F953FCA9F966" box="[699,770,1676,1700]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="10.[159,175,786,808]" captionTargetBox="[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetId="figure-250@10.[160,1115,170,748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGS. 29–36. Photomicrographs of Orthodonella gutta from life (31–34) and after protargol (29, 30, 35, 36). (29, 30) Ventral and dorsal view of the same specimen, to show the infraciliature, arrow refers the synhymenium. (31, 32) Dorsal view, to show the formtransfiguration of the same individual. (33) To show oil globules. (34) Cortical granules. (35) To demonstrate the cytostome (arrow). (36) To show the end of pharyngeal rods (arrow). Scale bar: 50Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250368" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250368/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">29–30</figureCitation>
|
||
. Synhymenium composed of 43–70 (mean 53) dikinetids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF93FF94CCEAF973FDF4F906" box="[497,607,1708,1732]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="2009">figures 10</figureCitation>
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, arrow). In total 62–74 (mean 66) somatic kineties including about 20–26 (mean 23) on dorsal and 41–48 (mean 44) on ventral side; conspicuously more densely arranged on ventral side than dorsal. Preorally about seven kineties curving around cytostome and separated by it (
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<figureCitation id="368D87C0FF92FF95CEF5FF31FBF9FEC4" box="[1006,1106,238,262]" captionStart="FIGS" captionStartId="4.[159,175,1310,1332]" captionTargetBox="[162,1123,170,1265]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[159,1123,170,1272]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGS. 1–11. Morphology and infraciliature of Orthodonella apohamatus nov. spec. (1, 2, 4, 8, 9) and O. gutta (3, 5–7, 10, 11) from life (1, 3, 5–7) and after protargol impregnation (2, 4, 8, 9–11). (1) Ventral view of a typical individual. (2) Ventral view, to show the synhymenium (arrows) and nuclear apparatus. (3) To demonstrate the form-transfiguration of the same individual. (4) To show different body shapes and sizes among individuals. (5) Cortical granules. (6) Oil globules. (7) Ventral view of an extended individual. (8, 9) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. (10, 11) Dorsal and ventral view of the same specimen, to show the general infraciliature, arrow indicates the synhymenium and arrowheads show the ‘broken’ kineties. CV, contractile vacuole; Cyst, cytostome; Ma, macronucleus; Mi, micronucleus. Scale bars: 40 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5250356" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5250356/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="2010">figure 10</figureCitation>
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, arrowheads); postorally meridional.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |