346 lines
49 KiB
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346 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.915.46390" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87bb16b9-c7f7-4da5-96ab-082ebecd61c0" ID-PMC="PMC7052024" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-915-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4ED8C22188635B28B9229C890ACEB8C1" ID-PubMed="32148425" ID-ZooBank="6245285F7A744277AD4FE81B501CDE03" ModsDocID="1313-2970-915-107" checkinTime="1582662224405" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Khormizi, Mehdi Zare & Nedved, Oldrich" docDate="2020" docId="E801591D3B9E599C811E9F24FC35CAF4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 915: 107-116" docOrigin="ZooKeys 915" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.915.46390" docTitle="Oenopia shirkuhensis Zare Khormizi & Nedved 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="69FF66FE-C039-496B-BD62-F50A564F9A51" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="4ED8C22188635B28B9229C890ACEB8C1" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="4ED8C22188635B28B9229C890ACEB8C1" masterDocTitle="Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from Iran mimicking Adalia bipunctata" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1668168511895" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from Iran mimicking Adalia bipunctata</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khormizi, Mehdi Zare</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nedved, Oldrich</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>915</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>116</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.915.46390</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.915.46390</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-915-107</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6245285F7A744277AD4FE81B501CDE03</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4ED8C22188635B28B9229C890ACEB8C1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162267211" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:69FF66FE-C039-496B-BD62-F50A564F9A51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E801591D3B9E599C811E9F24FC35CAF4" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName LSID="E801591D-3B9E-599C-811E-9F24FC35CAF4" authority="Zare Khormizi & Nedvěd" authorityName="Zare Khormizi & Nedved" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oenopia shirkuhensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirkuhensis" status="sp. nov.">
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Oenopia shirkuhensis Zare Khormizi &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nedvěd">Nedved</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="107">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Holotype.</emphasis>
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Male, Sorgan valley, Shirkooh mountain, Seikhalishah parish Dehbala village, Taft region, Yazd province, Iran,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="37.50" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="31.625">31°37.50'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="05.68" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="54.094666">54°05.68'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2960 m a.s.l. 16. v. 2014. On
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rosa canina" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canina">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Rosa canina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Lgt. Mehdi Zare Khormizi, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">2</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Paratypes.</emphasis>
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5 males and 4 females in the same location and the same other data; 2 females at the beginning of the Najib valley,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="37.60" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="31.626667">31°37.60'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="05.38" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="54.08967">54°05.38'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3130 m a.s.l., 3 males and 2 females at the end of the Sorgan valley,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="37.65" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="31.6275">31°37.65'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="east" minutes="05.35" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="54.08917">54°05.35'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3155 m a.s.l., other data same. Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov., paratype 1 (female), dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383100" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383100" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zare Khormizi & Nedved" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oenopia shirkuhensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirkuhensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Oenopia shirkuhensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., paratype 1 (female), dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" start="Figures 2–10" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figures 2-10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zare Khormizi & Nedved" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oenopia shirkuhensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shirkuhensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Oenopia shirkuhensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">2</emphasis>
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holotype (male), dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">3</emphasis>
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paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">4</emphasis>
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individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">5</emphasis>
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prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">6</emphasis>
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paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45°) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">7</emphasis>
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holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">8</emphasis>
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holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">9</emphasis>
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holotype, penis
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">10</emphasis>
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holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">2, 3, 4, 9</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">7, 8, 10</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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The holotype and one paratype of the new species will be deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czechia. Five paratypes will be deposited at the University of South Bohemia,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="České">Ceske</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Budějovice">Budejovice</normalizedToken>
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, Czechia. All specimens are in alcohol, but genitalia are on microscope glass in resin. Ten paratypes will be deposited in the collection of the first author, in Yazd, Iran. All are frozen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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Iran, Kerman province, 5.5 km E of Sekonj village, Kukhbenan Mountains, at
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<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="00.00" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="30.0">30°00.00'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="28.53" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="57.4755">57°28.53'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 2540 m a.s.l., 28. vi. 2014, lgt. Skrylnik Yu., 1 individual, determined based on the photograph made by Alexander Slutsky, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">4</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Adjective referring to the place of sampling, on the slopes of Shirkooh mountain (which means Lion mountain).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
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This species can be separated from its congeners by the colour pattern of elytra, which is orange-red with only one pair of rounded black spots lying slightly behind the half length of the elytra, either in the middle between suture and lateral margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">2</figureCitation>
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) or extended to the suture (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">3</figureCitation>
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), which bears a narrow black stripe. In the closest relative, the elytra has 16 spots (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–17" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 17. Oenopia conglobata 11 from Yazd province, Iran, yellowish form. Dorsal view 12 from Yazd province, Iran, rose form. Dorsal view 13 from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiary province, Iran. Ventral view. Abdominal ventrites with large triangular yellow-brown margins 14 tegmen, outer view. The tips of penis guide shorter than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips more than three times wide as deep 15 tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 80 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres slightly shorter than the penis guide 16 penis 17 tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (11, 13, 16); 0.5 mm (14, 15, 17)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures11-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383102" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">11</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–17" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 17. Oenopia conglobata 11 from Yazd province, Iran, yellowish form. Dorsal view 12 from Yazd province, Iran, rose form. Dorsal view 13 from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiary province, Iran. Ventral view. Abdominal ventrites with large triangular yellow-brown margins 14 tegmen, outer view. The tips of penis guide shorter than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips more than three times wide as deep 15 tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 80 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres slightly shorter than the penis guide 16 penis 17 tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (11, 13, 16); 0.5 mm (14, 15, 17)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures11-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383102" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">12</figureCitation>
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). Abdominal ventrites are completely black (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">6</figureCitation>
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), while they have yellow margins in some congeners (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–17" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 17. Oenopia conglobata 11 from Yazd province, Iran, yellowish form. Dorsal view 12 from Yazd province, Iran, rose form. Dorsal view 13 from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiary province, Iran. Ventral view. Abdominal ventrites with large triangular yellow-brown margins 14 tegmen, outer view. The tips of penis guide shorter than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips more than three times wide as deep 15 tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 80 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres slightly shorter than the penis guide 16 penis 17 tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (11, 13, 16); 0.5 mm (14, 15, 17)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures11-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383102" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">13</figureCitation>
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). The two tips of penis guide are longer than wide and the parabolic shape between them, in outer view, is less than two times as wide as deep (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tips in lateral view are inclined about 45° from the plane of main body (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres are as long as the penis guide. In
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oenopia conglobata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conglobata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Oenopia conglobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the tips of penis guide are shorter than wide, and the parabolic shape between the two tips are more than three times as wide as deep (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–17" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 17. Oenopia conglobata 11 from Yazd province, Iran, yellowish form. Dorsal view 12 from Yazd province, Iran, rose form. Dorsal view 13 from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiary province, Iran. Ventral view. Abdominal ventrites with large triangular yellow-brown margins 14 tegmen, outer view. The tips of penis guide shorter than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips more than three times wide as deep 15 tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 80 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres slightly shorter than the penis guide 16 penis 17 tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (11, 13, 16); 0.5 mm (14, 15, 17)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures11-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383102" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">14</figureCitation>
|
||
), the tips are inclined about 80° from the plane of penis guide main body (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 11–17" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 11 - 17. Oenopia conglobata 11 from Yazd province, Iran, yellowish form. Dorsal view 12 from Yazd province, Iran, rose form. Dorsal view 13 from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiary province, Iran. Ventral view. Abdominal ventrites with large triangular yellow-brown margins 14 tegmen, outer view. The tips of penis guide shorter than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips more than three times wide as deep 15 tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 80 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres slightly shorter than the penis guide 16 penis 17 tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (11, 13, 16); 0.5 mm (14, 15, 17)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures11-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383102" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">15</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the parameres are slightly shorter than the guide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures11-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383102" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" start="Figures 11–17" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Figures 11-17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oenopia conglobata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conglobata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Oenopia conglobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">11</emphasis>
|
||
from Yazd province, Iran, yellowish form. Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">12</emphasis>
|
||
from Yazd province, Iran, rose form. Dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">13</emphasis>
|
||
from Chaharmahal and Bakhtiary province, Iran. Ventral view. Abdominal ventrites with large triangular yellow-brown margins
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">14</emphasis>
|
||
tegmen, outer view. The tips of penis guide shorter than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips more than three times wide as deep
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">15</emphasis>
|
||
tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 80° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres slightly shorter than the penis guide
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">16</emphasis>
|
||
penis
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">17</emphasis>
|
||
tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">11, 13, 16</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">14, 15, 17</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Body</emphasis>
|
||
outline (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov., paratype 1 (female), dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383100" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">1</figureCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">4</figureCitation>
|
||
) broad oval, 1.35
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, broadest behind middle of elytra. Dorsum convex and glabrous, except few hairs on head near eyes. Interocular distance 2.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as eye. Pronotum with fine punctures. Elytra with large shallow punctures, separated by 1-2 diameters, interspaces between punctures smooth, shiny.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Head</emphasis>
|
||
creamy white.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
creamy white with seven black spots forming triple VVV, with two pairs of additional small spots lateral to large mediolateral spots.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
orange-red, shiny, with one pair of rounded black spots lying slightly behind the half length of elytra (see Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparative body and pattern measurements of Oenopia shirkuhensis, related O. conglobata and visually similar A. bipunctata. A: body length / width ratio; B: position of centre of the main elytral spot as relative longitudinal distance from the front margin of elytra; C: distance of the centres of the main elytral spots as transversal distance relative to the width of elytra." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1CC4BF4C6AC36847C330108FCDCCCCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" tableUuid="C1CC4BF4C6AC36847C330108FCDCCCCE">1</tableCitation>
|
||
), in the middle between suture and lateral margin or eliptical, extended to the suture, which bears a narrow (quarter of width of scutellum) black stripe. Pronotum and elytra with explanate lateral margins transparent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Prosternal intercoxal process (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">5</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrow, with a pair of carinae extending over two-thirds of the prosternum length. Ventral side of thorax black, mesepimeron white with narrow black margins. Epipleuron 8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
narrower than body width. Scutellum 13
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
narrower than body width (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov., paratype 1 (female), dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383100" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
with ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">6</figureCitation>
|
||
) bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, almost reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45°) separated from the main branch and from the coxal cavity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
orange-brown, coxae black, fore coxae with white spot. Tarsal claws with basal tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">7-10</figureCitation>
|
||
) with penis guide of tegmen in outer view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">7</figureCitation>
|
||
) bifurcated; penis guide slightly constricted before tips. Tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between tips less than two-times as wide as deep. Parameres as long as penis guide, clavate, truncate at apices with dense and long hairs. Penis guide in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">8</figureCitation>
|
||
) gradually narrowed. Tips in lateral view inclined at about 45° from main body plane. Penis (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">9</figureCitation>
|
||
) with well-developed basal capsule with inner and outer arms subequal; penis apex strongly narrowed, then enlarged to wide soft tip (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–10" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 10. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov. 2 holotype (male), dorsal view 3 paratype 3 (male), dorsal view. Notice elytral spots extended towards the suture and slightly backward 4 individual from Kerman province, collected by Yu. Skrylnik, photographed by Alexander Slutsky, dorsal view 5 prosternum and mesosternum. Prosternal carinae extending over more than half of the prosternum length. Fovea in the front margin of mesosternum is shallow 6 paratype 2, first abdominal ventrite, left side. Ventrites completely black. Abdominal postcoxal line bifurcated with the main branch parallel to the posterior margin of the ventrite 1, not reaching lateral margin, secondary branch oblique (45 °) separated from the main branch and from the coxal fovea 7 holotype, tegmen, outer view. The tips longer than wide, parabolic shape between the two tips less than two times wide as deep 8 holotype, tegmen, lateral view. The tips are inclined about 45 ° from the plane of penis guide main body. Parameres as long as the penis guide 9 holotype, penis 10 holotype, tip of penis. Scale bars: 1 mm (2, 3, 4, 9); 0.5 mm (7, 8, 10)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figures2-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383101" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Body measurements</emphasis>
|
||
: in mm; first value belongs to holotype, others to paratypes (smallest, largest, and most beautiful, i.e. female in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Oenopia shirkuhensis sp. nov., paratype 1 (female), dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.915.46390.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/383100" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">1</figureCitation>
|
||
, of the paratypes);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">BL</emphasis>
|
||
= 3.87, 3.76, 4.31, 4.05;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">BW</emphasis>
|
||
= 2.89, 2.87, 3.35, 2.92;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">HW</emphasis>
|
||
= 1.01, 0.96, 1.12, 1.03;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">PL</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.88, 0.74, 0.88, 0.80;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">PW</emphasis>
|
||
= 1.90, 1.92, 2.21, 2.08;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">EL</emphasis>
|
||
= 2.79, 2.87, 3.21, 3.16.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="key to the iranian oenopia">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Key to the Iranian
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Oenopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oenopia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Oenopia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">Main elytral colour light (beige, pink, or orange) with dark spots and lines. Pronotum light with separate dark spots</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">Elytra black with light spots or at least light fore margin. Pronotum black with light anterior and lateral margins</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. oncina" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rank="species" species="oncina">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">O. oncina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">2</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">Elytra beige, pink, or orange to red, with rounded dark spots at least in posterior half. Mesepimeron white with narrow black margins; metaepimera and metepisterna dark. Tarsal claw with basal tooth</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">Elytra beige with small dark dots in anterior half and irregular lines in posterior half. Mesepimera, metaepimera, and metepisterna pale. Tarsal claw without tooth</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. montana" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rank="species" species="montana">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">O. montana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">3</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">Elytra with up to 16 spots (pattern 2+2+1+3), either black or brown with lighter center. Penis guide with tip curved upwards in right angle</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. conglobata" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rank="species" species="conglobata">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">O. conglobata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">Elytra with one pair of black spots behind center. Penis guide with tip slightly curved upwards at 45° angle</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. shirkuhensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rank="species" species="shirkuhensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">O. shirkuhensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |