218 lines
24 KiB
XML
218 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="7E3484CB61641938936337F1D3693AE4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.200947" ID-GBIF-Dataset="924d73f7-9d1d-4255-ac78-83d3b78f0f0a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200947" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460234738089" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prous, Marko, Heidemaa, Mikk & Soon, Villu" docDate="2011" docId="E0608629FF80FFDBFF49F942FBD7EF9D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02756p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2756" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Empria longicornis Thomson 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="1C59FE51FF97FFC3FFDEFFCFFF9AEE6B" masterDocTitle="Empria longicornis species group: taxonomic revision with notes on phylogeny and ecology (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698239262457" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DCF0755AE34619F1A1EEA729ED209FFF">
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<mods:title id="6586F880BB608FD82B7F2E53C3A596A7">Empria longicornis species group: taxonomic revision with notes on phylogeny and ecology (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2E6D9F04BE81000D0DD712691B5C82DC">Prous, Marko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="29AA4BE25F4A47202B102C5F78F5D9C0">Heidemaa, Mikk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14E1846F8AD154E393FF774142E0A6C9">Soon, Villu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BC898AF206DB0C29036FED179AC31908">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B7F1537D1F8F3130D53780D4951CD5A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7F0DBA9447ECA1523EB6A5DD5965E44F">
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<mods:date id="1F9B751E274B5C84DFFCA435C91CF272">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E92646C4978B2D6F497158BDB484116E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="854B6BAA364C438503081F06EEBB120F">2756</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9BED0DD2270039CC3F456919940EED50" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.200947</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E0608629FF80FFDBFF49F942FBD7EF9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191754" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191754" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0608629FF80FFDBFF49F942FBD7EF9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0608629FF80FFDBFF49F942FBD7EF9D" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="20D364B4FF80FFD4FF49F942FDC1E8CC" box="[151,603,1677,1703]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6876373FFF80FFD4FF49F942FDC1E8CC" blockId="23.[151,603,1677,1703]" box="[151,603,1677,1703]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="333E8053FF80FFD4FF49F942FDC1E8CC" bold="true" box="[151,603,1677,1703]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FF49F942FDC1E8CC" authority="Thomson, 1871" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,603,1677,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FF49F942FDC1E8CC" bold="true" box="[151,603,1677,1703]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FF49F942FE18E8CC" bold="true" box="[151,386,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Empria longicornis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF80FFD4FE4FF942FDC9E8CC" author="Thomson" box="[401,595,1677,1703]" pageId="23" pageNumber="39" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1871) Hymenoptera Scandinaviae - Tenthredo et Sirex Lin. H. Olsson, Lundae, 342 pp." type="book" year="1871">Thomson, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="20D364B4FF80FFD4FF49F91BFBE8E99E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6876373FFF80FFD4FF49F91BFB85E927" blockId="23.[151,1437,1747,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="48D91011FF80FFD4FF49F91BFB85E927" infered="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FF49F91BFDF4E882" authority="Thomson, 1871: 232" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,622,1747,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Poecilosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FF49F91BFE09E881" box="[151,403,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Poecilosoma longicornis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="E968112EFF80FFD4FE47F91CFDF4E882" author="Thomson" box="[409,622,1747,1769]" page="232" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1871">
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<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF80FFD4FE47F91CFDA6E882" author="Thomson" box="[409,572,1747,1769]" pageId="23" pageNumber="39" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1871) Hymenoptera Scandinaviae - Tenthredo et Sirex Lin. H. Olsson, Lundae, 342 pp." type="book" year="1871">Thomson, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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: 232
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="B772899DFF80FFD4FDA6F91AFD30E881" box="[632,682,1749,1770]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
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locality [original description]: Skåne [Southern
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF80FFD4FB4AF91CFB70E882" box="[1172,1258,1747,1769]" name="Sweden" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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].
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<typeStatus id="B772899DFF80FFD4FB27F91AFAC4E881" box="[1273,1374,1749,1770]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FAB2F91BFEA0E967" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">here designated</emphasis>
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) Ψ: “ZML 2006 362” [pale, printed]; “
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<typeStatus id="B772899DFF80FFD4FD3BF939FC12E960" box="[741,904,1782,1803]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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2009
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FC0EF93AFA06E960" authority="Thomson, 1871" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[976,1436,1781,1803]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Poecilosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FC0EF93AFB4AE960" box="[976,1232,1781,1803]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Poecilosoma longicornis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF80FFD4FB05F939FA06E960" author="THOMSON" box="[1243,1436,1782,1803]" pageId="23" pageNumber="39" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1871) Hymenoptera Scandinaviae - Tenthredo et Sirex Lin. H. Olsson, Lundae, 342 pp." type="book" year="1871">THOMSON, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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M.Heidemaa & M.Prous design.” [red, printed]; “
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FD3EF8D9FBF6E947" authority="Thomson, 1871" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1871" box="[736,1132,1813,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FD3EF8D9FC31E940" box="[736,939,1813,1835]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Empria longicornis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF80FFD4FC60F8DAFBFEE947" author="Thomson" box="[958,1124,1813,1836]" pageId="23" pageNumber="39" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1871) Hymenoptera Scandinaviae - Tenthredo et Sirex Lin. H. Olsson, Lundae, 342 pp." type="book" year="1871">Thomson, 1871</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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det. M.Prous 2007” [white, printed];
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<typeStatus id="B772899DFF80FFD4FEFAF8F9FE2CE927" box="[292,438,1846,1868]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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(representing different
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FD78F8F7FD68E926" box="[678,754,1848,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FD78F8F7FD68E926" box="[678,754,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Empria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.): 8 Ψ and 2 ɗ; all ZML.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6876373FFF80FFD4FF49F897FD2BE9E5" blockId="23.[151,1437,1747,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="48D91011FF80FFD4FF49F897FD2BE9E5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FF49F897FD9BE907" authority="Kontuniemi, 1951: 24" authorityName="Kontuniemi" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,513,1878,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubi">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FF49F897FE8FE906" box="[151,277,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Empria rubi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="E968112EFF80FFD4FEC3F899FD9BE907" author="Kontuniemi" box="[285,513,1878,1900]" page="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1951">
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<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF80FFD4FEC3F899FE41E907" author="Kontuniemi" box="[285,475,1878,1900]" pageId="23" pageNumber="37" refString="Kontuniemi, T. (1951) Zur Kenntnis des Lebenszyklus der Sagewespen (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) in Finnland. Acta Entomologica Fennica, 9, 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1951">Kontuniemi, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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: 24
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–27.
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<typeStatus id="B772899DFF80FFD4FDEBF898FDFDE907" box="[565,615,1879,1900]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
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locality [from label]: Pernaja,
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF80FFD4FC77F899FC71E907" box="[937,1003,1878,1900]" name="Finland" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Suomi</collectingCountry>
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U. [
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF80FFD4FBC4F899FBF6E907" box="[1050,1132,1878,1900]" name="Finland" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Finland</collectingCountry>
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, “U.” refers to Uusimaa District].
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<typeStatus id="B772899DFF80FFD4FEDBF8B7FEF9E9E5" box="[261,355,1912,1934]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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Ψ, ZMH [examined, see Notes].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6876373FFF80FFD4FF49F875FBE8E99E" blockId="23.[151,1436,1976,2037]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FF49F875FEBCE9B9" bold="true" box="[151,294,1978,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Host plants.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FEF3F876FE59E9BA" ID-CoL="4TKGB" box="[301,451,1977,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="idaeus">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FEF3F876FE59E9BA" box="[301,451,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rubus idaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FE0FF876FD2EE9BA" ID-CoL="6J2MQ" box="[465,692,1977,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Filipendula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulmaria">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FE0FF876FD2EE9BA" box="[465,692,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Filipendula ulmaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF80FFD4FD31F876FC2EE9BA" author="Kontuniemi" box="[751,948,1977,2001]" pageId="23" pageNumber="37" refString="Kontuniemi, T. (1951) Zur Kenntnis des Lebenszyklus der Sagewespen (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) in Finnland. Acta Entomologica Fennica, 9, 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1951">Kontuniemi 1951</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FC2DF875FB05E9BA" ID-CoL="6JK5R" box="[1011,1183,1978,2001]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fragaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vesca">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FC2DF875FB05E9BA" box="[1011,1183,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fragaria vesca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF80FFD4FB04F876FEA1E99E" author="Zhelochovtsev" pageId="23" pageNumber="39" refString="Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1988) Podotrjad Symphyta (Chalastogastra) - Sidjachebrjukhie. In: Zhelokhovcev (= Zhelochovtsev), A. N., Tobias, V. I. & Kozlov, M. A. (Eds), Opredelitel' nasekomykh evropejskojchasti SSSR T 3 Pereponchatokrylye Shestaja chast'. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 7 - 234." type="book chapter" year="1988">Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev 1988</bibRefCitation>
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) were not confirmed as preferred host plants for
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<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF80FFD4FCBEF811FC64E99E" box="[864,1022,2013,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
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<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF80FFD4FCBEF811FC64E99E" box="[864,1022,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E. longicornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
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<tableCitation id="254B0284FF80FFD4FBD3F812FBFEE99E" box="[1037,1124,2013,2037]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="19.[151,235,290,311]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,534,681]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="TABLE 7. Results of ovipositing experiments. Column headings refer to plants and row headings to the species of E. longicornis group which were used in ovipositing experiments. Females used in the experiments originate from France (E. longicornis 08 - 15 a and its progeny) and Estonia (all other females). Total number of experiments (1 st number) and the number of experiments with the outcome of successfully reared larvae (2 nd number), prepupae (3 rd number), and imagines (4 th number) are shown. Fu, Filipendula ulmaria; Fv, Fragaria vesca; Gr, Geum rivale; Ri, Rubus idaeus; NA, no experiments conducted." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3CB667B7FF84FFD0FF49FEEDFE9CEFBA" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" tableUuid="3CB667B7FF84FFD0FF49FEEDFE9CEFBA">Table 7</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="20D364B4FF8FFFDBFF1BFF58FC5FEE9C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6876373FFF8FFFDBFF1BFF58FC5FEE9C" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF8FFFDBFF1BFF58FEC4EEDB" bold="true" box="[197,350,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Palaearctic. The verified country records are:
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFC58FF58FC6BEEC4" box="[902,1009,151,175]" name="Denmark" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFBDFFF58FBC2EEC4" box="[1025,1112,151,175]" name="Estonia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Estonia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFBB6FF58FB5BEEC4" box="[1128,1217,151,175]" name="Finland" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
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,
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFB0EFF57FA85EEC4" box="[1232,1311,152,175]" name="France" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFAF1FF58FA02EEC4" box="[1327,1432,151,175]" name="Germany" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Germany</collectingCountry>
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,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFF49FF72FF60EEBE" box="[151,250,189,213]" name="Hungary" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFED9FF73FEF5EEBF" box="[263,367,188,212]" name="Romania" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFEA3FF73FE78EEBF" box="[381,482,188,212]" name="Slovakia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFE2EFF73FDD6EEBF" box="[496,588,188,212]" name="Sweden" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFD55FF73FC8FEEBF" box="[651,789,188,212]" name="Switzerland" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10DE77AFFF8FFFDBFC39FF73FBCEEEBF" box="[999,1108,188,212]" name="Mongolia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF8FFFDBFBBAFF73FA91EEBF" author="Zombori" box="[1124,1291,188,212]" pageId="24" pageNumber="39" refString="Zombori, L. (1972) Symphyta (Hymenoptera) from Mongolia. II. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 18, 435 - 448." type="journal article" year="1972">Zombori 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is incorrect due to misidentification of several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF8FFFDBFDC2FF2EFD2BEE93" box="[540,689,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF8FFFDBFDC2FF2EFD2BEE93" box="[540,689,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E. mongolica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF8FFFDBFCC1FF2EFC27EE93" box="[799,957,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF8FFFDBFCC1FF2EFC27EE93" box="[799,957,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E. longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="20D364B4FF8FFFDBFF1BFECBFBD7EF9D" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="6876373FFF8FFFDBFF1BFECBFB7DEFC7" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF8FFFDBFF1BFECBFE18EF77" bold="true" box="[197,386,260,284]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Key characters.</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior margin of pronotum and paired patches on abdominal terga 2–4 or 2–5 (6) (mostly males) unpigmented; tegulae and metatibia in basal 1/3 black, sometimes partly unpigmented. Ratio of flagellum length to head breadth in females mostly 2.3–2.7, in males mostly 3.1–3.8, and eye length to head length 1.7–2.2. Number of serrulae 16–17 (18), triangular in shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0F22BBAFF8FFFDBFD00FEA0FCAEEFEC" box="[734,820,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 42" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1499,1522]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1478]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,193,1478]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 42. Lancets (valvulae 1) of Empria longicornis group: 40, E. japonica; 41, E. longicornis; 42, E. tridens." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200963/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0F22BBAFF8FFFDBFCE1FEA0FCC5EFEC" box="[831,863,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 46" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,195,1909]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 46. Lancets (valvulae 1) of Empria longicornis group: 43, E. alector; 44, E. basalis; 45, E. tridens (specimen h- 02 a); 46, E. longicornis (specimen h- 22 a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200964/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valviceps with short lobe, forming inconspicuous notch between valviceps and valvura (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0F22BBAFF8FFFDBFD9AFE5BFD02EFC7" box="[580,664,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 52" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 52. Penis valves of Empria longicornis group: 47, E. japonica; 48, E. longicornis; 49 – 50, E. tridens; 51, E. alector; 52, E. basalis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/200965/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
); valvura to valviceps length ratio mostly 0.45–0.56.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6876373FFF8FFFDBFF1BFE76FBD7EF9D" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF8FFFDBFF1BFE76FE95EFBA" bold="true" box="[197,271,441,465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="B772899DFF8FFFDBFE97FE76FEE3EFBA" box="[329,377,441,465]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFC94CBCFF8FFFDBFDC5FE75FCE3EFBB" authority="Kontuniemi, 1951" authorityName="Kontuniemi" authorityYear="1951" box="[539,889,440,465]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Empria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF8FFFDBFDC5FE75FD3FEFBA" box="[539,677,441,465]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Empria rubi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0C584ACEFF8FFFDBFD72FE77FCE3EFBB" author="Kontuniemi" box="[684,889,440,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="37" refString="Kontuniemi, T. (1951) Zur Kenntnis des Lebenszyklus der Sagewespen (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) in Finnland. Acta Entomologica Fennica, 9, 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="1951">Kontuniemi, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2 Ψ, 2 ɗ) were reared from larvae (
|
||
<typeStatus id="B772899DFF8FFFDBFAC8FE77FAE0EFBB" box="[1302,1402,440,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Ψ, 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="B772899DFF8FFFDBFF72FE10FE8DEF9C" box="[172,279,479,503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
Ψ and ɗ [labelled as allotype]) or
|
||
<emphasis id="5ABDEB2DFF8FFFDBFD42FE10FD7EEF9D" box="[668,740,479,502]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">ex ovo</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="B772899DFF8FFFDBFD2DFE11FCCFEF9D" box="[755,853,478,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
ɗ) by T. Kontuniemi.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |