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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e6985c0-74b7-47b3-b8f1-5fd3b959f92c" ID-PMC="PMC6726671" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-58-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B1E71424CACC5E6C80D0044466D67533" ID-PubMed="31534413" ModsDocID="1314-4049-58-1" checkinTime="1567008703697" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dai, Dong-Qin, Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Tang, Li-Zhou, Liu, Chao, Han, Li-Hong, Chu, Hong-Long, Wang, Hai-Bo, Liao, Chun-Fang, Yang, Er-Fu, Xu, Rui-Fang, Li, Yun-Min, Hyde, Kevin D., Bhat, D. Jayarama &amp; Cannon, Paul F." docDate="2019" docId="B8CC7A3EDFC3517F8169748C3DCE32BA" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 58: 1-26" docOrigin="MycoKeys 58" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723" docTitle="Rubroshiraia bambusae D. Q. Dai &amp; K. D. Hyde, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="B1E71424CACC5E6C80D0044466D67533" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B1E71424CACC5E6C80D0044466D67533" masterDocTitle="Rubroshiraia gen. nov., a second hypocrellin-producing genus in Shiraiaceae (Pleosporales)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136307188" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Rubroshiraia gen. nov., a second hypocrellin-producing genus in Shiraiaceae (Pleosporales)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dai, Dong-Qin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wijayawardene, Nalin N.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tang, Li-Zhou</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Chao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Han, Li-Hong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chu, Hong-Long</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wang, Hai-Bo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liao, Chun-Fang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Er-Fu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Rui-Fang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Yun-Min</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bhat, D. Jayarama</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cannon, Paul F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>58</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>26</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-58-1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159309617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B8CC7A3EDFC3517F8169748C3DCE32BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B8CC7A3EDFC3517F8169748C3DCE32BA" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="B8CC7A3EDFC3517F8169748C3DCE32BA" authority="D. Q. Dai &amp; K. D. Hyde" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Shiraiaceae" genus="Rubroshiraia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Rubroshiraia bambusae" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="bambusae">Rubroshiraia bambusae D.Q. Dai &amp; K.D. Hyde</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Rubroshiraia bambusae (HKAS 102255, holotype) A fruiting bodies B, C surface of ascostromata showing the openings of ostiole D vertical section of ascostromata E, F vertical section of locule G peridium of locule H asci and pseudoparaphyses I asci and asci ocular chamber J ascospores K, L immature asci. Scale bars: 1 cm (A), 25 mm (B), 2 mm (C, D), 500 μm (E, F), 200 μm (G), 50 μm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.58.36723.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/329248" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Refers the bamboo host.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">HKAS102255.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Parasitic</emphasis>
on living branches of bamboo.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sexual morph</emphasis>
:
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ascostromata</emphasis>
0.7-1.5 cm long
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.7-1.3 cm wide, solitary, superficial, globose to subglobose, fleshy, reddish, with locules lining the periphery, with dark ostiolate points appearing on the surface.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ascostromatic tissue</emphasis>
thick, pinkish, composed of wider woven hyphae of textura intricata.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Locules</emphasis>
in vertical section 800-1800
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
high
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1000-2000
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam. (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1"></emphasis>
= 1289.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1368.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 20), globose to subglobose, immersed in the periphery layer of ascostromata, with 250-500
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
450-550
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
high ostioles.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Peridium</emphasis>
20-35
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
thick, composed of several layers of hyaline to dark brown, small cells of textura angularis to textura intricata.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hamathecium</emphasis>
of interthecial, hyaline septate, branched pseudoparaphyses, 1-3
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asci</emphasis>
660-800
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
45-55
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1"></emphasis>
= 751.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
49.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 20), 8-spored, thick-walled, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical, short-pedicellate, with an ocular chamber.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ascospores</emphasis>
600-750
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.5-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1"></emphasis>
= 728.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
9.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 20), spirally arranged in asci, filiform, hyaline, with 15-18 transverse septa, smooth-walled.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
CHINA, Yunnan, Dali, on living branches of
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Fargesia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fargesia spathacea" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spathacea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fargesia spathacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Franch, 13 May 2017, Dong-Qin Dai, DDQ00411 (HKAS102255,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. (HMAS 290447,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">isotype</emphasis>
),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00412 (HKAS102256),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00416 (HKAS102260),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. 20 June 2017, Dong-Qin Dai, DDQ00425 (HKAS102268),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00426 (HKAS102269),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00427 (HKAS102270),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00428 (HKAS102271),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00429 (HKAS102272),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00430 (HKAS102273),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid</emphasis>
. DDQ00431 (HKAS102274).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>