295 lines
24 KiB
XML
295 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-36-53" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574835" ModsDocID="1314-2607-36-53" checkinTime="1621553205034" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gess, Friedrich W. & Gess, Sarah K." docDate="2014" docId="88CB5F2937C9F2987083573A8B3C8961" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 36" docPubDate="2014-02-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491" docTitle="Bembix zinni Gess 1986" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E" masterDocTitle="Geographical distributions of Bembix (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae) in southern Africa, with notes on biology" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="53" pageId="47" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1643526922764" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Geographical distributions of Bembix (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae, Bembicinae) in southern Africa, with notes on biology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gess, Friedrich W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6139 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gess, Sarah K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6139 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-02-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>36</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>130</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6491</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-36-53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFBD95640232FFFEFFBCFFC3D21A8E1E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574835</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249475" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88CB5F2937C9F2987083573A8B3C8961" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88CB5F2937C9F2987083573A8B3C8961" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="47" pageNumber="100">
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<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="100">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Bembix_zinni" authority="Gess" authorityName="Gess" authorityYear="1986" class="Hexapoda" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bembix zinni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zinni">Bembix zinni Gess</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Bembix spp.: a Bembix triangulifera, female, male b Bembix ulula, female, male c Bembix venusta, female, male d Bembix zinni, female, male. (approximate lengths of females: a 14.5 mm; b 15.5 mm; c 22 mm; d 14 mm)" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11864" pageId="47" pageNumber="100">Fig. 15d</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="100" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="100">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gess" authorityYear="1986" class="Hexapoda" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zinni">Bembix zinni</taxonomicName>
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Gess, 1986: 140, figs 9-19, ♂, ♀ (Holotype, ♂, South Africa, Laingsburg District, Merweville, in SAMC); S. Gess 1996: 266, 284 (flower visiting records);
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<bibRefCitation author="Gess, SK" journalOrPublisher="Albany Museum, Grahamstown" pageId="54" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 529" refId="B47" refString="Gess, SK, Gess, FW, 2003. A catalogue of flower visiting records for aculeate wasps and bees in the semi-arid to arid areas of southern Africa. Albany Museum, Grahamstown: 1 - 529" title="A catalogue of flower visiting records for aculeate wasps and bees in the semi-arid to arid areas of southern Africa." year="2003">Gess and Gess 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 126 (flower visiting records);
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<bibRefCitation author="Pulawski, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="55" pageNumber="108" publicationUrl="http://research.calacademy.org/ent/catalog_sphecidae" refId="B65" refString="Pulawski, WJ, 2013. Catalog of Sphecidae sensu lato (= Apoidea excluding Apidae)., http://research.calacademy.org/ent/catalog_sphecidae" title="Catalog of Sphecidae sensu lato (= Apoidea excluding Apidae)" url="http://research.calacademy.org/ent/catalog_sphecidae" year="2013">Pulawski 2013</bibRefCitation>
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: 93 (in catalogue of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Hexapoda" family="Sphecidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
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sensu lato).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="47" pageNumber="100" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="47" pageNumber="100">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="47" pageNumber="100">
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NAMIBIA: 24 km N [of] Palm Wag (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19.43" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.43">19.43S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="13.51" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.51">13.51E</geoCoordinate>
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), 18.iii.1999 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 2 ♀♀ [AMGS]; Western end of Grootberg Pass (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19.47" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.47">19.47S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14.17" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="14.17">14.17E</geoCoordinate>
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), 19.iii.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (visiting white flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tubulosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="48" pageNumber="101" start="start">Heliotropium</pageBreakToken>
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tubulosum
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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E. Mey. ex. DC.,
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<taxonomicName genus="Boraginaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
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) [AMGS]; Two Palms, Uniab River (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19.53" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-19.53">19.53S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="13.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.54">13.54E</geoCoordinate>
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), 27.iii.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (at water) [AMGS]; same locality, 28.iii.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 4 ♀♀ (visiting white flowers [of]
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tubulosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Heliotropium tubulosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) [AMGS]; road D344 WNW [of] Omatjete (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20.57" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-20.57">20.57S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="15.14" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="15.14">15.14E</geoCoordinate>
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), 15.iii.2004 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 2 ♀♀ [AMGS]; Uis to Omaruru (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21.14" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-21.14">21.14S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="15.00" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="15.0">15.00E</geoCoordinate>
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), 21.iii.2004, (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (visiting yellow flowers [of]
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Capparaceae" genus="Cleome" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Papaverales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Cleome</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<taxonomicName genus="Capparaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Capparaceae</taxonomicName>
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) [AMGS]; Gobabis [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22.30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-22.3">22.30S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.58" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.58">18.58E</geoCoordinate>
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], 12.xii.1983 (Empey), 2 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ [AMGS]; Nomtsas (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.25" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-24.25">24.25S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="16.51" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="16.51">16.51E</geoCoordinate>
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), 18.iii.1997, 3 ♀♀ (1 ♀ visiting deep pink flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Sesuvium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Centrospermae" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="sesuvioides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Sesuvium sesuvioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fenzl) Verdc.,
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<taxonomicName genus="Aizoaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
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: non-Mesembryanthema; 2 ♀♀ visiting white flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argute-carinatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum argute-carinatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Wawra & Peyr.,
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<taxonomicName genus="Molluginaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Molluginaceae</taxonomicName>
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); 18 km SE [of] Stampriet on [road] C15 to Gochas (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-24.28">24.28S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.30" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.3">18.30E</geoCoordinate>
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), 29.iii.2000, 1 ♀ (visiting white flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argute-carinatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum argute-carinatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); Gross Nabas, 24 km SE [of] Stampriet (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-24.3">24.30S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.32">18.32E</geoCoordinate>
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), 30.iii.2000, 7 ♀♀, 1 ♂ (1 ♀ visiting orange/pink flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Indigofera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Indigofera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Papilionaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Papilionaceae</taxonomicName>
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; 6 ♀♀, 1 ♂ visiting white flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argute-carinatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum argute-carinatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); S [of]
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Maltahöhe">Maltahoehe</normalizedToken>
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, on [road] D811 (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25.15" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-25.15">25.15S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17.01" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="17.01">17.01E</geoCoordinate>
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), 23.iii.1999, 1 ♀; 8, 10 & 24.iii.1999, 8 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ (1 ♀ visiting white flowers of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1759" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.); 2 km from [road] C17 on [road] R511 to Mata Mata (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25.37" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-25.37">25.37S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19.25" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="19.25">19.25E</geoCoordinate>
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), 8.iii.2000, 1 ♀ 1 ♂ (♂ visiting white flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argute-carinatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum argute-carinatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Köes">Koees</normalizedToken>
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to Gochas (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25.39" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-25.39">25.39S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19.24" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="19.24">19.24E</geoCoordinate>
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), 8.iii.2000, 1 ♀, 1 ♂ (♀ with prey:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
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); Keetmanshoop/Aus, 96 km E of Aus (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="26.42" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-26.42">26.42S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17.11" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="17.11">17.11E</geoCoordinate>
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), 28.ii.2000, 1 ♀ - (all F.W. and S.K. Gess) [all AMGS]; Karasburg [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28.00" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-28.0">28.00S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.43" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="18.43">18.43E</geoCoordinate>
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], 14.xii.1974 (Empey), 8 ♀♀; same locality, 5.i.1975 (Empey), 4 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂ [AMGS]. SOUTH AFRICA: NORTHERN CAPE: Kalahari Gemsbok National Park, Nossob River bed, circa 20 km S of Nossob Rest Camp [circa
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25.30" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-25.3">25.30S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20.38" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.38">20.38E</geoCoordinate>
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], 8.iii.1990 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 1 ♀ (on yellow flowers
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Tribulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cristatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Tribulus cristatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Presl.,
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<taxonomicName genus="Zygophyllaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Zygophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
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); Kalahari Gemsbok National Park, Nossob River bed, 11 km NNE of Twee Rivieren [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="26.24" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-26.24">26.24S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20.41" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="20.41">20.41E</geoCoordinate>
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], 8-11.iii.1990 (F.W. and S.K. Gess), 3 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ (1 ♀ on yellow flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Pentzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Pentzia incana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Thunb.) Kuntze,
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<taxonomicName genus="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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; 2 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ (on white flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiopicum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum aethiopicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Burm.) - (all F.W. and S.K. Gess) [all AMGS]; WESTERN CAPE: Merweville, Laingsburg Dist. [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="32.40" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-32.4">32.40S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21.31" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="21.31">21.31E</geoCoordinate>
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], i-ii.1947 and i.1959 (H. Zinn), holotype ♂, paratype ♂, 4 paratype ♀♀ [SAMC], paratype ♂, 3 paratype ♀♀ [AMGS].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="101" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">
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Previously known only from the type locality. The here listed data indicate an extensive and continuous distribution ranging in the north from Palm Wag in Namibia to, in the south, the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park in South Africa. At present the type locality, Merweville in the Western Cape, appears separated from the above, most probably due to a hiatus of collecting (
|
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Distributions of collection records of Bembix spp.: a Bembix triangulifera b Bembix ulula c Bembix venusta d Bembix zinni." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11865" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Fig. 16d</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is probably at the southern limit of the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="species’">species'</normalizedToken>
|
||
distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="101" type="floral associations">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Floral associations.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">
|
||
Recorded from seven plant families:
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Apiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Deverra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="denudata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Deverra denudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Viv.) Pfisterer & Podl.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Molluginaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Molluginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aethiopicum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum aethiopicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Burm. and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="argute-carinatum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Limeum argute-carinatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wawra & Peyr.); (
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Aizoaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(non-Mesembryanthema,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Sesuvium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Centrospermae" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="sesuvioides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Sesuvium sesuvioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fenzl) Verdc.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Pentzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Pentzia incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thunb.) Kuntze);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Boraginaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tubulosum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Heliotropium tubulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
E. Mey. ex. DC.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Capparaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Capparaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Capparaceae" genus="Cleome" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Papaverales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Cleome</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.);
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Fabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Papilionoideae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pinales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Papilionoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Indigofera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Indigofera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.;
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Zygophyllaceae" lsidName="" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" rank="genus">Zygophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Tribulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="48" pageNumber="101" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cristatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Tribulus cristatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Presl.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="101" type="nesting">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Nesting.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="101" type="prey">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Prey.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="48" pageNumber="101">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |