treatments-xml/data/84/D5/07/84D50751D5725C74A1A0870BA32203F2.xml
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<mods:title id="0F335AAC542EB0BA2677E24DE6087434">New synonyms in neotropical Myrmicine ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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<treatment id="84D50751D5725C74A1A0870BA32203F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6228568" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6228568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:84D50751D5725C74A1A0870BA32203F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/84D50751D5725C74A1A0870BA32203F2" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
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4.
<taxonomicName id="920135042ECBE7ACF3799F1D01263BC8" authority="Makhan, 2007: 4" authorityName="Makhan" authorityPageNumber="4" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiranae">
Pyramica kiranae
<bibRefCitation id="AB44F43BFB9DCA177150E4C231BBA1D1" author="Makhan, D." pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref2812" refString="Makhan, D. (2007) Six new Pyramica species from Surinam. Calodema Supplementary Paper, No. 24, 1 - 7." type="book chapter" year="2007">Makhan, 2007: 4</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
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<subSubSection id="EF530DAD0E2C0EC65B881261A370D061" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="6EB2795E70371E913D65BCAE1D8961D2" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">figs 7, 8.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B618BBC431963C563FD5B0DA04D2B261" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Holotype and paratype workers, SURINAME: Kasikasima, 27.iii.1996 (D. Makhan) [not in USPS]. New junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="EA9EF8E3F835164242DB3190DEE2EF08" authority="(Mayr, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subedentata">
Pyramica subedentata (
<bibRefCitation id="0258C25E6BA212C977FD52EA8C41B8ED" author="Mayr, G." pagination="511 - 632" refId="ref2838" refString="Mayr, G. (1887) Sudamerikanische Formiciden. Verhandlungen der k. k. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 37, 511 - 632." type="journal article" year="1887">Mayr, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="797BBB73D18CA6E83D0DF6DB86EE9AEF" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="17700BBA682FFA3D2CC4D385EBE9BB6B" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
Comment. There is a slight possibility that
<taxonomicName id="E1204F537EEB21359B74ADA1CAF0031A" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiranae">kiranae</taxonomicName>
may be a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="39C5CDF07DE43AFB22D78F87CC8BA2D3" authority="(Brown, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1960" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trieces">
trieces (
<bibRefCitation id="7159E11B316752344848329BD8E22E60" author="Brown, W. L., Jr." pagination="37 - 52" refId="ref2385" refString="Brown, W. L., Jr. (1960) The Neotropical species of the ant genus Strumigenys Fr. Smith: group of gundlachi (Roger). Psyche, 66 (1959), 37 - 52." type="journal article" year="1960">Brown, 1960</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, rather than
<taxonomicName id="1FC30E4CDAE5EE6D94F3B9069CE53670" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subedentata">subedentata</taxonomicName>
. The last two are very closely related and the characters that differentiate them (alitrunk pilosity and sculpture of the first gastral sternite) are not discernible in the photographs and are not mentioned in the descriptions. However,
<taxonomicName id="4E3CB3C35ABD4DD93DB686EC51FC9290" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trieces">trieces</taxonomicName>
is known only from Central America, whereas
<taxonomicName id="D21AD6ABD7F8A62EA85C0386960DAC4F" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subedentata">subedentata</taxonomicName>
, apart from being a more common species, is also widespread in northern South America, with records from Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad, Suriname, French Guiana, Guyana, Brazil and Peru.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D86A0AFD8F5CE032C2127A35E97DA13E" pageId="1" pageNumber="62">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="A29F8619631A3FA2701D13990ABC5C8F" author="Brown, W. L., Jr." pagination="37 - 52" refId="ref2385" refString="Brown, W. L., Jr. (1960) The Neotropical species of the ant genus Strumigenys Fr. Smith: group of gundlachi (Roger). Psyche, 66 (1959), 37 - 52." type="journal article" year="1960">Brown (1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A837F90B041EB0FC5846FEE188700707" author="Brown, W. L. Jr." pagination="238 - 267" refId="ref2463" refString="Brown, W. L. Jr. (1962) The Neotropical species of the ant genus Strumigenys Fr. Smith: synopsis and key to species. Psyche, 69, 238 - 267." type="journal article" year="1962">1962</bibRefCitation>
);
<bibRefCitation id="0622EE24E545600AC43169A8A2612EAC" author="Lattke, J. E. &amp; Goitia, W." pagination="367 - 396" refId="ref2784" refString="Lattke, J. E. &amp; Goitia, W. (1997) El genero Strumigenys en Venezuela. Caldasia, 19, 367 - 396." type="journal article" year="1997">Lattke &amp; Goitia (1997)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F5A720E722869406035D6AB99A48F9F9" author="Bolton, B." pagination="1 - 1028" refId="ref2139" refString="Bolton, B. (2000) The ant tribe Dacetini, with a revision of the Strumigenys species of the Malagasy Region by Brian L. Fisher, and a revision of the Austral epopostrumiform genera by Steven O. Shattuck. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 65, 1 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2000">Bolton (2000)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AE88AAE96E34B90845D0860231B49FD7" author="Fernandez, F. &amp; Sendoya, S." pagination="3 - 93" refId="ref2622" refString="Fernandez, F. &amp; Sendoya, S. (2004) List of Neotropical ants. Biota Colombiana, 5, 3 - 93." type="journal article" year="2004">Fernandez &amp; Sendoya (2004)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="765FA47B9EE3EAEA6C82583A0E5FC3F1" author="LaPolla, J. S. &amp; Suman, T. &amp; Sosa-Calvo, J. &amp; Schultz, T. R." pagination="491 - 510" refId="ref2741" refString="LaPolla, J. S., Suman, T., Sosa-Calvo, J. &amp; Schultz, T. R. (2007) Leaf litter ant diversity in Guyana. Biology and Conservation, 16, 491 - 510." type="journal article" year="2007">LaPolla et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5170B74CA28CBDA03DB2EAFC845EFB81" author="Sosa-Calvo, J." refId="ref3056" refString="Sosa-Calvo, J. (2007) Ants of the leaf-litter of two plateaus in Eastern Suriname. Pp. 92 - 98. In Alonso, L. E. &amp; Mol, J. H. (Eds). A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Lely and Nassau Plateaus, Suriname (with additional information on the Brownsberg Plateau). Rapid Assessment Program Bulletin of Biological Assessment 43. Conservation International." type="journal volume" year="2007">Sosa-Calvo (2007)</bibRefCitation>
.
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