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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.100.113707" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-1-49" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4803E232DAD259DA9B1AF0FB5CDD9235" ID-ZooBank="579ED8AF40E74FE4A8AFED87567D5DCC" ModsDocID="1860-0743-100-1-49" checkinTime="1706313024445" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Turani, Martina, Carmona, Leila, Barry, Peter J., Close, Hayden L., Bullimore, Ross &amp; Cervera, Juan Lucas" docDate="2024" docId="5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 100(1): 49-59" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 100 (1)" docPubDate="2024-01-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.100.113707" docTitle="Pleurobranchaea britannica Turani &amp; Carmona &amp; Barry &amp; Close &amp; Bullimore &amp; Cervera 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="81238088-87DA-4163-81F8-06AEB3ADDCAA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="4803E232DAD259DA9B1AF0FB5CDD9235" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="4803E232DAD259DA9B1AF0FB5CDD9235" masterDocTitle="First occurrence of the genus Pleurobranchaea Leue, 1813 (Pleurobranchida, Nudipleura, Heterobranchia) in British waters, with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1706313024445" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="01E55196FF783D1CA32D843BEAE44FEF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="61875514FB959793944E8339DF535CC0">
<mods:title id="A759BA8E1A5F36E8524BA5E7BFB280F6">First occurrence of the genus Pleurobranchaea Leue, 1813 (Pleurobranchida, Nudipleura, Heterobranchia) in British waters, with the description of a new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4F00CB471F8AF3A4861F76A5C672BA13" type="personal">
<mods:role id="20FF624886C8BB9F33420EC0A17CE53E">
<mods:roleTerm id="80A77A5F0D050158FBA7A682FD1BB723">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E29BC2D12782EE893AE6F9A663A96B53">Turani, Martina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E6FB67A590F296BCBC6A591FA3E7411A">Department of Natural History, University Museum, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0DB534A722298AC1BFA6A18A910F03D1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9E923C7CA10E9A47949E33BA78FACCF4">
<mods:roleTerm id="29F9377F0DBC45005A4A7B2F1DFBE6A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FA8CE0303B2B59064FA584715B47353F">Carmona, Leila</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB04AD672DBF8073B766A392DBFED771" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-4684</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="56FF6CADCF800C5885BC315D7636BB97">Departamento de Biologia, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI • MAR), Universidad de Cadiz, Av. Republica Saharaui, s / n, 11510 Puerto Real, Spain</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="48A6694E06FE1F93EE85F3F1CC9DC278" type="email">leila.carmona@uca.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9852FF1E230C782271DEDDC9D292A6EA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6E9EB1F5DAD879FE34036C7AAFC84A7A">
<mods:roleTerm id="7C8F2568D713CA9144D9169949D1377E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="48BF9A3CD624C059FAA0E69F6B2E210D">Barry, Peter J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="23AAE99102A92656AA9B96C518B1E9BB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7113-5346</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B0974FD900AA5734D9C1400B27614229">Instituto Universitario de Investigacion Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI • MAR), Universidad de Cadiz, Av. Republica Saharaui, s / n, 11510 Puerto Real, Spain</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="73B8BC028B57807376ACF50B8E2440BA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8179C1723A2DF1EECD6A6F3B3FD16BFA">
<mods:roleTerm id="3E1CBDB829D0BA7FACE34BB493929198">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="180E3D18D20B76A5A4EC32BC62946BF0">Close, Hayden L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4AAB2B4E47B722735B4DAB870B76888C">Instituto Universitario de Investigacion Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI • MAR), Universidad de Cadiz, Av. Republica Saharaui, s / n, 11510 Puerto Real, Spain</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0248E82A8674F421B5424C0F7D0A1A1B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ADC0E9F12383C102FA456ADC433F60C2">
<mods:roleTerm id="E4D83197F82C32CC2427772D52521BC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0E43773BE76C1F6647C4A1D6F59907F8">Bullimore, Ross</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DB0C9F8BDFECA9A760DF8FB5D892C658">Instituto Universitario de Investigacion Marina (INMAR), Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI • MAR), Universidad de Cadiz, Av. Republica Saharaui, s / n, 11510 Puerto Real, Spain</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C0ABBCE9A0736DC1D2E464BA99F9A6E3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D629997A9250E0469FB194B3BA15BB7A">
<mods:roleTerm id="DBEC897E427B32F6AC948D76FE864755">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C1360F919F5A86CF6D1C7C199739177C">Cervera, Juan Lucas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AD5CAEC12677EF0BF283254169539125">Departamento de Biologia, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Campus de Excelencia Internacional del Mar (CEI • MAR), Universidad de Cadiz, Av. Republica Saharaui, s / n, 11510 Puerto Real, Spain</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6E3C208B9A8BCD00ADB406D0E6354B05">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="308E072CAFAD59122940BF64BDEFD6E2" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="91F81EEB588EC1329FC206778DB6F903">
<mods:title id="701EE32F0509218E9A8B56236449EB41">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="530396972F78C06BB38BC5BC974571DD">
<mods:date id="F4759F630B8B62632CDA7AD4EDE27857">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="316C33DD069D40674F528461968CA4EF" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A57B649D0EBF25496916EA0CB65DD191">2024-01-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4BCAACD342F57CB0D40C37E3A26BA144" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C44052E6C456A9BCA38AD4FBFC5D7974">100</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="46BD0E24DD1BCFB377CC01BFFCDCFE99" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E19E985297C5537E7CFE70E72FB3D421">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5BE60C3D2DDBC0DDCAD70C68C6B8C79F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F6C534C26B026A8C31189DCD71EABF99">49</mods:start>
<mods:end id="555339D93E5710BBFC7DBFD15C41BE85">59</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="04C36B8A395515A566DFB52286230AC7">
<mods:url id="7A5D44FEA8BC4C1C34997EA9378914C3">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.100.113707</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DFFE23F24931384F787BD1C0AD3C0451">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B2FC9B4E5691AF3896C95D3175ACEF2E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.100.113707</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0C9EB9A4DA341D5D672721EC2B5B9A2B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-1-49</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="668F16CCA99661E0C45C82BE5BDA4F48" type="ZooBank">579ED8AF40E74FE4A8AFED87567D5DCC</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D0F3FDFB7C291703F059148D73C2C2EB" type="Pensoft-UUID">4803E232DAD259DA9B1AF0FB5CDD9235</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:81238088-87DA-4163-81F8-06AEB3ADDCAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="F4F223CEB6C917EBB7793D2D323943C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5E1CAF042958D98878594FD2CA376B2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="955BF8B8035DD93CFDED2AA78D9E01E3" LSID="https://zoobank.org/81238088-87DA-4163-81F8-06AEB3ADDCAA" authority="Turani &amp; Carmona &amp; Barry &amp; Close &amp; Bullimore &amp; Cervera, 2024" authorityName="Turani &amp; Carmona &amp; Barry &amp; Close &amp; Bullimore &amp; Cervera" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pleurobranchidae" genus="Pleurobranchaea" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleurobranchaea britannica" order="Pleurobranchida" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="britannica" status="sp. nov.">Pleurobranchaea britannica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2E97644D77DE99B2AD913A273A70E26" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6CD64A219C4B2DD287EE3F1C16FCF88F" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="31DF3583BD0E6AC4EE2DBB3A80173174" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73DEB4790C63DD7AAD4197141E4E007D" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<materialsCitation id="53A12449F3FC6D3469363027DE7115EA" collectingDate="2019-04" country="England" elevation="103" latitude="49.901474" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.75196" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis id="E3B4D2CE297AB078845743326D09C219" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<typeStatus id="05AE5C43904AED6404BA607A7C0F1767" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: NHMUK 20230085,
<quantity id="9F0EDBF673BC5C8E8C28125097B1714B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="354C8B07699A4F68A462D64EA2CB39FC" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="5.306" value="49.901474">49°54'5.306&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6A630234DFFF4B40DB2C4F95297A0D88" degrees="6" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="7.056" value="-6.75196">6°45'7.056&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
), southern
<collectingCountry id="8A81157B175EEFBB3266FD7ACF694459" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="C95B96219F50703861348C9D92DC0214" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="103.0">
<quantity id="3AE9BCEAE1C5AEE12BAF68CD2BD48DFE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="1897B7C894FA837DDC229A1F865A0E95" value="2019-04">Apr 2019</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="587A9C807D9869BDAD6BDC34A117BA30" collectingDate="2018-03" country="England" elevation="92" latitude="49.59983" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.6634684" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<emphasis id="ACD9D1BCA5C7131784AE432C31FD8330" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<typeStatus id="21177D91C2445CC22708F2EDEB6B11C5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: NHMUK 20230087,
<quantity id="1E6018186B2D7EF8AA0DED88BC81A7E9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="F0E0B53AF9E25729F7628A0ED881F5D2" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="59.389" value="49.59983">49°35'59.389&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5558CEBE1041598C789E64B8D827BF8B" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="48.485" value="-4.6634684">4°39'48.485&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
) southwest
<collectingCountry id="2049BFB4ADDE4BA6A46A0C61EE383377" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="F3D6ECD4F6DE047EA6C467A1B283C542" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.198" unit="m" value="91.98">
<quantity id="9CA17A83BB1779EE79CA2271121CD608" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.198" unit="m" value="91.98">91.98 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="F4A6343D27A8482AD8D3325538405643" value="2018-03">Mar 2018</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="876459C0A6CDCC1432F0062B633481B3" collectingDate="2018-03" country="England" elevation="81" latitude="49.70373" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.1079206" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
NHMUK 20230086,
<quantity id="897C7FB6447CA754FE042616417A0911" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="3C3763E93E59B0D3019E416E00A7B3C4" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="13.429" value="49.70373">49°42'13.429&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EBD83FACEB46EA536F4C861832506F1A" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="28.514" value="-4.1079206">4°6'28.514&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
) southwest
<collectingCountry id="1FCF3332ED325FE1D4FD67DF42A086F0" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="4AA714981074E538EC0CB60498D11454" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.112" unit="m" value="81.12">
<quantity id="B4393345A086A3E6D5B73C290F7D1D26" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.112" unit="m" value="81.12">81.12 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="5FEE6765471CBF0D8DCEAD62C88EAB05" value="2018-03">Mar 2018</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B94986B7D0B2D26FFEB037EE940AC7CF" collectingDate="2018-03" country="England" elevation="69" latitude="50.08637" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-3.692899" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
NHMUK 20230091,
<quantity id="61CAA2EF424A84970614CAF353BE4002" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="C31C94EAC3169A1AB7449109A0FEC0D7" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="10.929" value="50.08637">50°5'10.929&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="529916E6CDBF6CFB35350A79E79FA6F3" degrees="3" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="34.436" value="-3.692899">3°41'34.436&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
) southwest
<collectingCountry id="DC286E12CA53C6122A8ADAFE2C33C58F" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="7828E5F74A43BDE175E8E735467E8E3E" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.894" unit="m" value="68.94">
<quantity id="2FC4F2D033A3378C52746DDF480000DB" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.894" unit="m" value="68.94">68.94 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="48E7E8AEDA7B4DA4B951F5A0DC456DFF" value="2018-03">Mar 2018</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3C2CAD6903FBBD17947112FB848BDEAF" collectingDate="2018-03" country="England" elevation="76" latitude="50.044994" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.0593905" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
MNCN 15.05/200180,
<quantity id="C5E42C80853A91E390BDD88DCCB60C71" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="A2EAD66CE0C29F6FE6A1103BEA9D6133" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="41.978" value="50.044994">50°2'41.978&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4EBFC993BE81FD36B4DF7420CA49E2E2" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.805" value="-4.0593905">4°3'33.805&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
) southwest
<collectingCountry id="7BDEAFD20469C05B0CC4B571FB71B5D5" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="AB505731282B587EB184D8C86E3C0A2C" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.569" unit="m" value="75.69">
<quantity id="FFFB912399F27A62114C8910CCDDAD14" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.569" unit="m" value="75.69">75.69 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="7A670BF433DBCDECFDCEF1943A298D3F" value="2018-03">Mar 2018</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="D437220F2B037726AE320919F48135EA" collectingDate="2019-04" country="England" elevation="103" latitude="49.901474" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.75196" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
dissected specimen; NHMUK 20230090,
<quantity id="C6866DB07C42CA6341B2B34615DDA37E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="7BA81310D4826EB7556228B568B69FDD" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="5.306" value="49.901474">49°54'5.306&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="68D6F56FB024E28F789D033950A0CEE6" degrees="6" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="7.056" value="-6.75196">6°45'7.056&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
), southwest
<collectingCountry id="796B0673292B28C2C57A9BC4E8007093" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="DE56C7979CF9E6250C77E3DD2408B022" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="103.0">
<quantity id="A0575003FA388F9789D7626D2A56D2D5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="ABB483EFFCD9E8CC202237C5143C7751" value="2019-04">Apr 2019</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5DA741C44530D0FD8143B0C2F3280CCD" collectingDate="2019-04" country="England" elevation="103" latitude="49.901474" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.75196" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
NHMUK 20230089,
<quantity id="240A02765B2D5281035A896CD0E88745" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="3F27DDBAEF8C12E0F81D2D021D37C084" degrees="49" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="5.306" value="49.901474">49°54'5.306&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="0A581853AAC43F3B749AF9B7DD0AD6E2" degrees="6" direction="west" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="7.056" value="-6.75196">6°45'7.056&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
), southwest
<collectingCountry id="DD10718B8BF5B0A092F820602FA3422E" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="9253CAAF4F46FA7A1EEDCE9DD244FF54" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="103.0">
<quantity id="D42EE3192067E6BD133B9D6A6275D3EA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="D56132D6685A7A6D0F6943A93A21047E" value="2019-04">Apr 2019</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E60EC6943C8FC4849886A6F7C6AC4722" collectingDate="2019-04" country="England" elevation="103" latitude="49.901474" location="England" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-6.75196" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
NHMUK 20230088/1,
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preserved length, (
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,
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), southwest
<collectingCountry id="D28831EA443992A1038D5A91BCD8CCB8" name="United Kingdom">England</collectingCountry>
,
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<quantity id="21CFF7C23932136087BBBEC655B090BE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="B0ABE1D4D36DAF6905436715BC75D83F" value="2019-04">Apr 2019</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="E4B083CF19A49C0974B973E614BFB101" collectingDate="2020-02" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
dissected specimen; MNCN 15.05/200181,
<quantity id="39A3763E31CD85EEEE65DAD9D47CB1D9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
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)
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depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="8B4F277B7D9ECAD155A0F6DCAB8DD29C" value="2020-02">Feb 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BDDAAC910FB655CBABCD6B11E8975358" collectingDate="2020-02" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
MNCN 15.05/200182,
<quantity id="34FDFEA3FD8429A67277E26A74AE51FA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
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)
<location id="8CA28DB547032B9DC51BEED32CB5E76F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:8CA28DB547032B9DC51BEED32CB5E76F" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
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<quantity id="8F72D08AAC07024DBFA6F5D0047E21AA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="25FAFC6D0728AE7E95579C87C63DA66C" value="2020-02">Feb 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="896F3DDC2212079890A42ADC9D0A3828" collectingDate="2020-02" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
MNCN 15.05/200183,
<quantity id="7A4FEF100115657E2900E617752B2EAB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="F81FBADA09798CEC6563EDE7D066F232" degrees="7" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.8" value="-7.548">7°32'52.8&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
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,
<elevation id="493E9EE72E70133C330A5FD96C43FFB7" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">
<quantity id="B751F60DBA4DF331AA9AA7735D4C8CED" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="27D75CC9F1DE503497314A4A1F7B8EB5" value="2020-02">Feb 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="291A44C7F10F571A84C832AA239422AC" collectingDate="2020-02" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
MNCN 15.05/200184,
<quantity id="D23144053694CE8AF968462BCB2A30A6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
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<location id="8A43E15083EDE224F6CC8118EC3F3726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:8A43E15083EDE224F6CC8118EC3F3726" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
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<quantity id="410FBD77D049F3B3DEAA5D140E2E3C6E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="CDDFDC2A77BD3F7C5F2509AEFC126AA7" value="2020-02">Feb 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="16DD808693CB549EF5E501F89B824CEF" collectingDate="2020-02" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
MNCN 15.05/200185,
<quantity id="308531BDDCC512301EF60D2E695FAD24" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
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<location id="EAB72F87BA9783B30B4C45831C337535" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:EAB72F87BA9783B30B4C45831C337535" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
<elevation id="53D53F9903666CE4E9270CEAA470CA8B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">
<quantity id="29485D749D64AFABC7E3E90E3D6F0F65" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="E0E9413BA86E414A93DEC0866BB53CE3" value="2020-02">Feb 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F8E44F5F41EA277DB129561FAE893180" collectingDate="2020-02" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
MNCN 15.05/200186,
<quantity id="C98E3DC4F49100A74FA63206E2E6E77D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
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<location id="3301159262B2A32D0F889302C96372BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:3301159262B2A32D0F889302C96372BA" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
<elevation id="DFCF29F0DCE53CC466081F01B8CE7AB6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">
<quantity id="20A8C70CBFA975AF4A36D8271F4EDA1E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="A9A21530E541CFC826E413286B2B2813" value="2020-02">Feb 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="7396B15141A0E2CDFBB5798B053E2AEC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3D34B42817FCB20BD417309BBDD17D5D" collectingDate="2020-03" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1">
MNCN 15.05/94837,
<quantity id="D78918B84CA474CC97CFE993DA917151" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="714DB37B3FD298475365AE062785C4E2" degrees="7" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.8" value="-7.548">7°32'52.8&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
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<location id="0A2EAE3AC1654B0066062B583B4B9DB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:0A2EAE3AC1654B0066062B583B4B9DB7" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
<elevation id="11BBE13FFBD23704288C5BBBB01E4DDE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">
<quantity id="3520F75A80D31876D8D880C57BD88E50" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="8DE392AD8152FDEBE3F0BE19AF5D8809" value="2020-03">Mar 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="9E3913422666F8FE5DCF90395DA37402" collectingDate="2020-03" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1">
MNCN 15.05/94838,
<quantity id="39C8AD3CEC2D1643A38CCCB81F983653" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" unit="mm" value="43.0">43 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="469BC7E9D20574F6E5B0C69ABD39ACC2" degrees="7" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.8" value="-7.548">7°32'52.8&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
)
<location id="43A6C99FDE1C34032069906FA2064A93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:43A6C99FDE1C34032069906FA2064A93" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
<elevation id="543C3A051D50DA61813F713FE7EC9F3C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">
<quantity id="812B710232F921006FED8114AAB06D88" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
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,
<collectingDate id="3F1986E081F0D79558401C799377B3DA" value="2020-03">Mar 2020</collectingDate>
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;
<materialsCitation id="587B67176D1B0F0F7E909D820F7C7136" collectingDate="2020-03" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1">
MNCN 15.05/94839,
<quantity id="565A1925EDC232FA6EE0D7D898AF409D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="mm" value="48.0">48 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
<geoCoordinate id="FD11012BA5A22B28344E881DB6EE303C" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="19.56" value="36.2721">36°16'19.56&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
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<location id="24BB161852B003F914E7DF79DFE7887A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:24BB161852B003F914E7DF79DFE7887A" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
<elevation id="344CBBC6540D02E77FDF2702B1F3A466" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">
<quantity id="6A0C324E5DEC2EA58973511945B4F2B2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
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,
<collectingDate id="E5AE86E23973D87D0B051402067B4AB8" value="2020-03">Mar 2020</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BA7794050D6304D6AF918C1BDFD79485" collectingDate="2020-03" country="United Kingdom" elevation="555" latitude="36.2721" location="Gulf of Cadiz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" specimenCount="1">
MNCN 15.05/94840,
<quantity id="E72985D91B662CF095AC88CD5E7D829A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" unit="mm" value="42.0">42 mm</quantity>
preserved length, (
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,
<geoCoordinate id="FFC101AA880683AD9075569AF1B3E534" degrees="7" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.8" value="-7.548">7°32'52.8&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
)
<location id="B74450542104F80E893E94B14E49AD71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C1D5BAD691153F5ADA9AD8985AC4F3C:B74450542104F80E893E94B14E49AD71" country="United Kingdom" latitude="36.2721" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-7.548" name="Gulf of Cadiz">Gulf of Cadiz</location>
,
<elevation id="8B8D9BC7457F90C709565AAE2F7187E6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">
<quantity id="361DBD0F2E2CA1E36673CDC713895FA8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" unit="m" value="555.0">555 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="81A8529BBD147D16502C4A60BEECAA7C" value="2020-03">Mar 2020</collectingDate>
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8596E0F49DB253B0B1392DB3F0EEF96" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B90783D0BCD0D3673FE84DB9BE292387" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="752F41E208705DCC324CC1CD956418C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Body oval, large, translucent with a minute cream/ochre pigmentation. Some specimens with opaque white specks irregularly spread all over mantle, oral veil, gill and posterior region of the foot not covered by the mantle. Rhinophores with dark spots on the front and white ones on the back. Gill bipinnate, with 15-18 pairs of pinnules and smooth rachis. Caudal spur absent. Outermost radular teeth bicuspid. Seminal receptacle short; bursa copulatrix at the end of the vagina and directly fused to it.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BC061EDEA28E6DA7C3386EC8F6BA90FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="B163291F895D1F567A9CB04372AE7A87" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C077F0844BC17024ABE388CA7C936EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="9F12DF713537D7AD2B82D0F21E6A60DF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">External morphology</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="276EAC621143CB7E29C99F2A7923CD7F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A. Living specimens of Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. collected on Survey CEND 0518, southwest England. Photo by Ross Bullimore (NHMUK 20230085); B. Two young individuals of P. britannica sp. nov. from the Gulf of Cadiz, Spain (MNCN 15.05 / 200181; MNCN 15.05 / 200182); C. Specimen of P. meckeli from Morocco, Mediterranean Sea (MNCN 15.05 / 94845)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974823" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2</figureCitation>
). Body oval and large, with a rough mantle forming irregular polygons delimited by shallow grooves (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B4F1E00C96FCC0DD8B8CBC4D42F447EC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A. Living specimens of Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. collected on Survey CEND 0518, southwest England. Photo by Ross Bullimore (NHMUK 20230085); B. Two young individuals of P. britannica sp. nov. from the Gulf of Cadiz, Spain (MNCN 15.05 / 200181; MNCN 15.05 / 200182); C. Specimen of P. meckeli from Morocco, Mediterranean Sea (MNCN 15.05 / 94845)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974823" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2A, B</figureCitation>
). Base colour translucent with a minute cream to ochre pigmentation, which may not always be present. Opaque white specks might appear irregularly spread all over mantle, oral veil, gill and posterior region of the foot not covered by the mantle. Speckles density variable. Viscera partially visible through mantle in lighter individuals. Posterior part of foot round with no caudal spur (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BEFDC45E47A3CDBD60992F65A50D8546" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A. Living specimens of Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. collected on Survey CEND 0518, southwest England. Photo by Ross Bullimore (NHMUK 20230085); B. Two young individuals of P. britannica sp. nov. from the Gulf of Cadiz, Spain (MNCN 15.05 / 200181; MNCN 15.05 / 200182); C. Specimen of P. meckeli from Morocco, Mediterranean Sea (MNCN 15.05 / 94845)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974823" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2A</figureCitation>
). Moreover, no pedal gland was observed. Sole patterned. Anterior part of rhinophores brown and posterior covered with close white dots (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1A780B31C09FF781FEB2A72DEE36478A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A. Living specimens of Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. collected on Survey CEND 0518, southwest England. Photo by Ross Bullimore (NHMUK 20230085); B. Two young individuals of P. britannica sp. nov. from the Gulf of Cadiz, Spain (MNCN 15.05 / 200181; MNCN 15.05 / 200182); C. Specimen of P. meckeli from Morocco, Mediterranean Sea (MNCN 15.05 / 94845)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974823" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2A</figureCitation>
). Oral veil with trapezoid shape and fused with mantle where rhinophores are inserted. Veil front edge not smooth, but slightly irregular. Some specimens with series of white specks at veil corners. Gill located on the right side of the body, clearly visible and not covered by the mantle. Gill bipinnate, with 15-18 pairs of pinnules and smooth rachis. Gill with same base colour, white grains almost always present and variable in density, being visible on rachis and pinnules. Genital openings in front of gill and nephropore, clearly visible since it is covered by a circular fleshy papilla, which may have white dots. Anus opens above the 6th and 7th pinnule of the gill.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D20CA7AE52AE0A502BAE05D98E7AEC3F" doi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974823" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="D66725DD499EF069CB454B524705D85F" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="50C267D15D162B9ED8E6DE4E40ECF1F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6107B0354EBFF80A1136C2F4633F3FC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A.</emphasis>
Living specimens of
<taxonomicName id="EA2B693802BE4AFE91A622D599E93895" authorityName="Turani &amp; Carmona &amp; Barry &amp; Close &amp; Bullimore &amp; Cervera" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pleurobranchidae" genus="Pleurobranchaea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleurobranchaea britannica" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="britannica">
<emphasis id="68642E3DA616380722B3B7530670BC85" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pleurobranchaea britannica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. collected on Survey CEND 0518, southwest England. Photo by Ross Bullimore (NHMUK 20230085);
<emphasis id="F79448E3262717A433C23341195EDC80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B.</emphasis>
Two young individuals of
<taxonomicName id="A2A23ABE30561F3E23F287F8E785ADE7" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. britannica" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britannica">
<emphasis id="7AE001B0A4680A31A06EA397B2314D87" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">P. britannica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. from the Gulf of Cadiz, Spain (MNCN 15.05/200181; MNCN 15.05/200182);
<emphasis id="07B2BC2496B8C53207CC7A108747E993" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
Specimen of
<taxonomicName id="9A26A4FDBAC378FF7509D1AD786D2114" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. meckeli" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meckeli">
<emphasis id="4C369CFA19DE9AF8F08E576127D42A92" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">P. meckeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Morocco, Mediterranean Sea (MNCN 15.05/94845).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6278F755A26D0EAE363EA1E5714A9DD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="38B6481A74461BB6F8E01B79B342B2FD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Internal anatomy</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="23A3BE254EA38AD9F837BC79C7895544" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. Scanning electron micrographs of radula and jaw. A. Complete radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); B. Lateral teeth of radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); C. View from above of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); D. Lateral view of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974824" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CABB81A6A5E8C156ADF8BF027C2AC381" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. Reproductive system (NHMUK 20230088 / 5). Abbreviations: a - atrium; am - ampulla; bc - bursa copulatrix; dd - deferent duct; fg - female gland; hd - hermaphroditic duct; ov - oviduct; p - penis; pr - prostate; r - retractor muscle; ps - penis sac; sr - seminal receptacle; v - vagina." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974825" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">4</figureCitation>
) Radula almost rectangular with no rachidian teeth. Radular formulae are: 35
<normalizedToken id="BA88FCB9F3B7712D5911F87C2965B8AC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(53-50).0.(53-50) (NHMUK 20230088/2); 33
<normalizedToken id="23EE23AC6564D035BE8366328FA26231" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(54-56).0.(54-56) (MNCN15.05/200180) (Fig.
<figureCitation id="866F65710EBFF41B2EACD9B167435D9B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. Scanning electron micrographs of radula and jaw. A. Complete radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); B. Lateral teeth of radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); C. View from above of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); D. Lateral view of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974824" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">3A</figureCitation>
). All teeth with two long and blade-shaped cusps. The outermost cusp is larger, while the one facing the centre of the radula is smaller and sometimes covered by the next tooth. Innermost teeth slightly more elongated and with finer tips, while outermost teeth with rounder tip (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B8D20AB5A10B2656236F158DACFDE4F2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. Scanning electron micrographs of radula and jaw. A. Complete radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); B. Lateral teeth of radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); C. View from above of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); D. Lateral view of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974824" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">3B</figureCitation>
). Jaws elongated. Anterior part of jaw elements hexagonal, hand-shaped, with 4 to 9 denticles along anterior edge. The jaw elements have a depression in the middle (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2E46FE93E4FF3D39A1A2209172601F27" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. Scanning electron micrographs of radula and jaw. A. Complete radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); B. Lateral teeth of radula (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); C. View from above of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180); D. Lateral view of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN 15.05 / 200180)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974824" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">3C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2CBD33A6C4A72AAB43E9770A4D3C4CCD" doi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974824" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="BB8DDF822C93359282ECB891B8B0993F" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="DCC632D2E9E377394A5F634937BDE39C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="042AF7CE2CD7F54D5F1BD0F32AF609CD" authorityName="Turani &amp; Carmona &amp; Barry &amp; Close &amp; Bullimore &amp; Cervera" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pleurobranchidae" genus="Pleurobranchaea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleurobranchaea britannica" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="britannica">
<emphasis id="D17496562B8CBA8DFC01338673A1AB94" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pleurobranchaea britannica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Scanning electron micrographs of radula and jaw.
<emphasis id="F557FDFDCE0BAC63BED83609A9D00B26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A.</emphasis>
Complete radula (MNCN15.05/200180);
<emphasis id="F4EF594155FE324E28E46637DFD2BD36" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B.</emphasis>
Lateral teeth of radula (MNCN15.05/200180);
<emphasis id="A6FEE00C8C92725B53881E5CF61C0D34" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C.</emphasis>
View from above of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN15.05/200180);
<emphasis id="40A2A50309F9C9228608811845F609E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D.</emphasis>
Lateral view of the anterior part of the jaw (MNCN15.05/200180).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="68CAABF063F8BBDAF19CB24A7ABA8E0B" doi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974825" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="783AE6DB141A3162B56104E6A540C13A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="DB10FEB6BF73F522E433BA6414D27862" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="04B65A54AFB896A985E0A2E89CB778E9" authorityName="Turani &amp; Carmona &amp; Barry &amp; Close &amp; Bullimore &amp; Cervera" authorityYear="2024" class="Gastropoda" family="Pleurobranchidae" genus="Pleurobranchaea" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleurobranchaea britannica" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="britannica">
<emphasis id="0F0414E54E4A6156334D424C5817333F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Pleurobranchaea britannica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Reproductive system (NHMUK 20230088/5). Abbreviations: a - atrium; am - ampulla; bc - bursa copulatrix; dd - deferent duct; fg - female gland; hd - hermaphroditic duct; ov - oviduct; p - penis; pr - prostate; r - retractor muscle; ps - penis sac; sr - seminal receptacle; v - vagina.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0B15609417EDA32C52F752212248F398" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
Reproductive system (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E8E64620F4C6C62489F1FFC65B0DBEFD" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. Reproductive system (NHMUK 20230088 / 5). Abbreviations: a - atrium; am - ampulla; bc - bursa copulatrix; dd - deferent duct; fg - female gland; hd - hermaphroditic duct; ov - oviduct; p - penis; pr - prostate; r - retractor muscle; ps - penis sac; sr - seminal receptacle; v - vagina." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974825" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">4</figureCitation>
) begins with the hermaphroditic duct which first widens into the ampulla and thereafter narrows and divides into two parts: one entering the prostate gland and the other continuing to oviduct. The prostate gland is composed of small and pyramidal-shaped papillae. Exiting from prostate, vas deferens entering the penial sac, anchored by a retractor muscle to the inner body wall. Inside the sac, penis relatively straight, with a couple of twists, but not coiled and apparently not cuticularised. The oviduct widens slightly forming a bilobed seminal receptacle, narrowing before entering laterally into the muscular vagina. Copulatory bursa spherical, placed at the distal end of vagina. Copulatory bursa not very muscular, its wall being delicate and thinner than the
<normalizedToken id="918D0D4EB0EEB38360090FC1201DC4EF" originalValue="vagina’s">vagina's</normalizedToken>
. Female gland and vagina join laterally, very close to the female orifice. There are two different genital openings: the opening closest to the nephropore is the female one, the further one is male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1A09487512F5199C8A492DC2E3FC3146" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0EBE12CD913A787EAA3E5A80E9A4621B" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B714649EA6F35EEC2208322AB45DE685" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">The species name in Latin refers to the British waters where this species was initially found.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6E99F59EF987E9EC37DD7C0EA5D240F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E526152CDAE9E82564C3F3B94555DA7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6645EE87DD07295638C4C5EA80C6B29A" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
The species has been found in a number of locations in the southwest of UK waters and the Gulf of Cadiz, see Fig.
<figureCitation id="DCC242B51C199350455184CA62429FCB" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sampling stations where Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. material was collected. A. The map on the left shows the south of England: the red dots refer to the 2018 campaign and the green dots to the 2019 campaign; B. The map on the right shows part of Spain and the orange dot is where samples were collected in 2019." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974822" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1</figureCitation>
, but we hypothesise that it could probably be distributed throughout the Atlantic coast of Spain, Portugal and France up to the southwest approaches to the English Channel.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3483F8172023C49A9CEAAA0E9CEC10F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="48B516F63C183613875728F77D80BC3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Type locality and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="60D9A99DDF68DE2EE20D2550FD898E0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
South-western England (see Fig.
<figureCitation id="5B527DB6650B51A344879FD6F25A771C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Sampling stations where Pleurobranchaea britannica sp. nov. material was collected. A. The map on the left shows the south of England: the red dots refer to the 2018 campaign and the green dots to the 2019 campaign; B. The map on the right shows part of Spain and the orange dot is where samples were collected in 2019." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.113707.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/974822" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">1A</figureCitation>
). Collected from a range of depths (70-110 m) and a range of substrates that include areas of mosaic rock and mixed sediments and areas of muddier sediments.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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