treatments-xml/data/36/A6/7E/36A67EB514B1E4F291B0471F487D9102.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d88d4c5d-b83b-4793-ac35-a37c088992aa" ID-PMC="PMC3349194" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-186-119" ID-PubMed="22577320" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-186-119" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 186" ModsDocTitle="New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species" checkinTime="1451249104053" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brunke, Adam J., Klimaszewski, Jan, Dorval, Julie-Anne, Bourdon, Caroline, Paiero, Steven M. &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2012" docId="36A67EB514B1E4F291B0471F487D9102" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 186: 119-206" docOrigin="ZooKeys 186" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947" docTitle="Alevonota gracilenta Erichson 1839, New North American Record" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="B211FFB74F70986AFFA4F524FF8A7A3A" masterDocTitle="New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1668153696296" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New species and distributional records of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from Ontario, Canada, with a checklist of recorded species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Brunke, Adam J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Klimaszewski, Jan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dorval, Julie-Anne</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bourdon, Caroline</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Paiero, Steven M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>186</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>119</mods:start>
<mods:end>206</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2947</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-186-119</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152034849" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:36A67EB514B1E4F291B0471F487D9102" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/36A67EB514B1E4F291B0471F487D9102" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Alevonota_gracilenta" authority="Erichson, 1839" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alevonota gracilenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilenta">Alevonota gracilenta (Erichson, 1839)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="23" pageNumber="142">New North American Record</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 49132-134Map 49
<bibRefCitation pageId="23" pageNumber="142">spermatheca in Assing and Wunderle (2008)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">CANADA: ON:Waterloo Reg.,Blair, Whistle Bare Rd. and Township Rd.1, 43.372 -80.362, soybean field, pitfall trap, 29.vi.2010, A. Brunke, 2 (DEBU); Wellington Co.,Eramosa, hedgerow, pitfall, 4.v.2010, A. Brunke, 1 (DEBU), same data except: 13.vii.2010, 1 (DEBU), Guelph, hedgerow, pitfall, 19.v.2009, 1 (DEBU), same data except: 1.ix.2009, 1 (DEBU).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
Figures 49-54. Dorsal habitus of: 49
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alevonota gracilenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilenta">Alevonota gracilenta</taxonomicName>
(Erichson) 50
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aloconota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aloconota sulcifrons" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcifrons">Aloconota sulcifrons</taxonomicName>
(Stephens) 51
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta capsularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capsularis">Atheta capsularis</taxonomicName>
Klimaszewski 52
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta aemula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aemula">Atheta aemula</taxonomicName>
(Erichson) 53
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta borealis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">Atheta borealis</taxonomicName>
Klimaszewski &amp; Langor 54
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta circulicollis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulicollis">Atheta circulicollis</taxonomicName>
Lohse. Scale 1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
Canada: ON; widespread in western Palaearctic (
<bibRefCitation pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Assing and Wunderle 2008</bibRefCitation>
). Adventive in Canada.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
Maps 49-52. Distribution in Ontario of: 49
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alevonota gracilenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilenta">Alevonota gracilenta</taxonomicName>
(Erichson) 50
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aloconota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aloconota sulcifrons" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcifrons">Aloconota sulcifrons</taxonomicName>
(Stephens) 51
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta capsularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capsularis">Atheta capsularis</taxonomicName>
Klimaszewski 52
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Atheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Atheta aemula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aemula">Atheta aemula</taxonomicName>
(Erichson).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="142" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alevonota gracilenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilenta">Alevonota gracilenta</taxonomicName>
is recorded here for the first time in North America as an adventive species. It is rather easily recognized in North America by the narrow, linear habitus, small eyes and distinctive aedeagus with a long flagellum (Fig. 132).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alevonota gracilenta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilenta">Alevonota gracilenta</taxonomicName>
apparently prefers a wide range of unforested habitats in its native range but is usually only collected in small numbers and using passive traps (
<bibRefCitation pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Assing and Wunderle 2008</bibRefCitation>
). It was suggested that known specimens represent dispersing individuals and that the real habitat preferences of this species remain unknown, but are possibly subterranean (
<bibRefCitation pageId="23" pageNumber="142">Assing and Wunderle 2008</bibRefCitation>
). The accidental introduction of this obscure Palaearctic species to North America is surprising and may be quite recent as all known specimens are from 2009-2010 and from two contiguous counties in southern Ontario. A specimen identified as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alevonota" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alevonota</taxonomicName>
by G.A. Lohse from Colorado is deposited in the CNC (A. Davies pers. comm.) and study of this specimen may reveal that native
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alevonota" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alevonota</taxonomicName>
species occur in North America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>