treatments-xml/data/1D/10/48/1D10480A3B47DC194EAD3E2E871CDDEC.xml

<document id="45122DACF138D8E8BFD76BF220BCC931" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.2.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b1fef003-80b9-4260-8829-44f9611be6a0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="272010" ID-ZooBank="3A69D55D-884D-48D9-AF61-27AE7729D74D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468996092945" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wan, Ya-Ru, Wang, Wen-Bin &amp; Jiang, Jigang" docDate="2016" docId="1D10480A3B47DC194EAD3E2E871CDDEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4139.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4139 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vitronura ciliata Wan, Wang &amp; Jiang, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="190" masterDocId="E12930723B43DC114E3A3A34845FDF69" masterDocTitle="New Neanurinae (Collembola: Neanuridae) from Central China" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="183" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1698365325653" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="43EA57C788A386B40BDC598ABB86D6C3">New Neanurinae (Collembola: Neanuridae) from Central China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B1B79FDD4108E0589E6B6DC3CF49D89">Wan, Ya-Ru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C07049BA4D55FB4727981238878FAB3B">Wang, Wen-Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3B9B047E5EBA387FCBF2360B7F53122B">Jiang, Jigang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8DBEB6EF243DB8A0C3F4E5F6D854440F">2016</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="DDA3AA973B47DC154EAD3E2E8522DB3F" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B47DC154EAD3E2E859BDB5D" blockId="4.[151,452,1050,1110]" box="[151,452,1050,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="CE4E4E703B47DC154EAD3E2E859BDB5D" bold="true" box="[151,452,1050,1076]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B47DC154EAD3E2E859BDB5D" bold="true" box="[151,452,1050,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B47DC154EAD3E2E853FDB5D" box="[151,352,1050,1076]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B47DC154EAD3E2E853FDB5D" bold="true" box="[151,352,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Vitronura ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B47DC154F5D3E2E859BDB5D" box="[359,452,1050,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B47DC154EAD3E098522DB3F" blockId="4.[151,452,1050,1110]" box="[151,381,1085,1110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B47DC154EAD3E09854FDB3F" box="[151,272,1085,1110]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,2000,2022]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox-0="[202,1378,213,1976]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[201,1378,195,1977]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. Total dorsal chaetotaxy (100 µm)." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/272013/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Figs. 8–14</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="D83BCCA73B47DC154F213E098522DB3F" box="[283,381,1085,1110]" captionStart-0="TABLE 3" captionStart-1="TABLE 4" captionStart-2="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="4.[151,239,1373,1396]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,239,656,679]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,239,1282,1305]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1242,1424,1858]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1428,748,1214]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1416,1365,2015]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="TABLE 3. Cephalic tubercles and chaetotaxy of Vitronura ciliata sp. nov." captionText-1="TABLE 4. Body tubercles and chaetotaxy of Vitronura ciliata sp. nov." captionText-2="TABLE 5. Diagnostic characters of Vitronura paraacuta sp. nov. and Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. with some similar species of the genus." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" tableUuid-0="C1C6A9943B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D" tableUuid-1="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" tableUuid-2="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50">Tab. 3–5</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDA3AA973B47DC154EAD3EB181D3DA63" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B47DC154EAD3EB18515DBF7" bold="true" box="[151,330,1157,1182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<typeStatus id="4A0247BE3B47DC154EAD3EB1848DDBF7" box="[151,210,1157,1182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="4A0247BE3B47DC154F6C3EB185E1DBF7" box="[342,446,1157,1182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male) and 
<specimenCount id="83BF32953B47DC154C6F3EB28685DBF7" box="[597,730,1158,1182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">8 paratypes</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCount id="83BF32953B47DC154CCA3EB2873EDBF7" box="[752,865,1157,1182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="83BF32953B47DC154D993EB287AADBF7" box="[931,1013,1157,1182]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
) on slides, 
<collectingCountry id="EDAEB98C3B47DC154ABE3EB18095DBF7" box="[1156,1226,1157,1182]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="577D37FE3B47DC154AE03EB281C8DBF7" box="[1242,1431,1157,1182]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
, Changde City, Hefu forest park (29º03’021”N, 111º39’932”E), 
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B47DC154D613E9E8729DBA8" box="[859,886,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">ca</emphasis>
<quantity id="524154F93B47DC154D463E9D87F2DBAB" box="[892,941,1193,1218]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</quantity>
a.s.l., under leaves at a small ditch in forest, 
<date id="E107DFDC3B47DC154EAD3EF9855EDB8F" box="[151,257,1229,1254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" value="2011-04-07">7.iv.2011</date>
, leg.: JiGang Jiang, Ya-Ru Wang and Wan-Jun Yu (collection number: J2012040701). All 
<typeStatus id="4A0247BE3B47DC154AD53EFA8175DB8F" box="[1263,1322,1230,1254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">types</typeStatus>
deposited in Zoology Key Laboratory of 
<collectingRegion id="577D37FE3B47DC154FCB3EC68663DA60" box="[497,572,1266,1289]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Hunan</collectingRegion>
Higher Education, 
<collectingRegion id="577D37FE3B47DC154D2D3EC6873DDA60" box="[791,866,1266,1289]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Hunan</collectingRegion>
University of Arts and Science, Changde, 
<collectingCountry id="EDAEB98C3B47DC154B7B3EC581D7DA63" box="[1345,1416,1265,1290]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDA3AA973B47DC164EFD3F218145D87F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B47DC154EFD3F218129DA47" blockId="4.[151,1436,1157,1326]" box="[199,1398,1301,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B47DC154EFD3F218506DA47" bold="true" box="[199,345,1301,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Description.</emphasis>
Body length: males 1.9 mm, females 1.9–2.4 mm. Body color: red alive and white in alcohol.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C1C6A9943B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D" ID-Table-UUID="C1C6A9943B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D" box="[151,942,1372,1396]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" targetBox="[159,1242,1424,1858]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D" blockId="4.[151,942,1372,1396]" box="[151,942,1372,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B47DC154EAD3F698556DA1D" bold="true" box="[151,265,1373,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Cephalic tubercles and chaetotaxy of 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B47DC154C9B3F69870DDA1D" box="[673,850,1372,1396]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B47DC154C9B3F69870DDA1D" box="[673,850,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Vitronura ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B47DC154D633F6987F1DA1D" box="[857,942,1373,1396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="187" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B47DC154EA53FA480D5D82B" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<table id="E7B90BBC3B4723EE4EA53FA48085D82B" box="[159,1242,1424,1858]" gridcols="3" gridrows="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53FA48085DACF" box="[159,1242,1424,1446]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53FA48559DACF" box="[159,262,1424,1446]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Tubercle</th>
<th id="685892223B4723EE4FE43FA486A3DACF" box="[478,764,1424,1446]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Number and type of chaetae</th>
<th id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3FA48085DACF" box="[1062,1242,1424,1446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Names of chaetae</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53F8D8085DA87" box="[159,1242,1465,1518]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53F8D8559DA87" box="[159,262,1465,1518]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Cl</th>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4FE43F8D86A3DA87" box="[478,764,1465,1518]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">2 Mc 2 me</td>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3F8D8085DA87" box="[1062,1242,1465,1518]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">F G</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53C358085D95F" box="[159,1242,1537,1590]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53C358559D95F" box="[159,262,1537,1590]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">An</th>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4FE43C3586A3D95F" box="[478,764,1537,1590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">2 Mc 2 mi</td>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3C358085D95F" box="[1062,1242,1537,1590]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">B, E C, D</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53C7D8085D917" box="[159,1242,1609,1662]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53C7D8559D917" box="[159,262,1609,1662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Fr</th>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4FE43C7D86A3D917" box="[478,764,1609,1662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">2 Ml 1 mi</td>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3C7D8085D917" box="[1062,1242,1609,1662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">A O</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53CA58085D9CE" box="[159,1242,1681,1703]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53CA58559D9CE" box="[159,262,1681,1703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Oc</th>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4FE43CA586A3D9CE" box="[478,764,1681,1703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">2 ML or Ml+Mc</td>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3CA58085D9CE" box="[1062,1242,1681,1703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Ocm, Ocp</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53C8E8085D9B9" box="[159,1242,1722,1744]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53C8E8559D9B9" box="[159,262,1722,1744]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Di</th>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4FE43C8E86A3D9B9" box="[478,764,1722,1744]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">1 Ml</td>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3C8E8085D9B9" box="[1062,1242,1722,1744]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Di1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53CD08085D871" box="[159,1242,1764,1816]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53CD08559D871" box="[159,262,1764,1816]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">De</th>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4FE43CD086A3D871" box="[478,764,1764,1816]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">1 Ml 1 me</td>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3CD08085D871" box="[1062,1242,1764,1816]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">De1 De2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4723EE4EA53D188085D82B" box="[159,1242,1836,1858]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
<th id="685892223B4723EE4EA53D188559D82B" box="[159,262,1836,1858]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Dl +L+So</th>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4FE43D1886A3D82B" box="[478,764,1836,1858]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">11 (3 Ml+8 me)</td>
<td id="685892223B4723EE4A1C3D188085D82B" box="[1062,1242,1836,1858]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Uncertain</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B47DC144EFD3DB280C5DEEE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1926,2023]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">
Head: eyes 2+2, black (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B47DC154FE23DB28640D8F6" box="[472,543,1926,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,213,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[201,1378,195,1977]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. Total dorsal chaetotaxy (100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272013/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="187">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Antenna equal to diagonal of the head. Ant. I and II with 7 and 12 Chaetae respectively. Ant. III dorsally fused to Ant. IV. Ant. III organ consists of 2 microsensilla and 2 long sensilla (sgd and sgv); sgd is inserted near the sensory rods, not moved forward to Ant. IV. Ventral ms present. Ant. IV with trilobed apical bulb, dorsally with 8 S, 
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144C6F3AAC8639DFC6" box="[597,614,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">i-</emphasis>
chaeta, 12 mou 5 chaetae d and or (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144DC73AA3800FDFD9" box="[1021,1104,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Labrum distally not ogival, chaetotaxy as 0/2, 2. Labium, with 
<date id="E107DFDC3B46DC144C193A888619DFBD" box="[547,582,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">2 x</date>
and 11 Chaetae (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144D333A888703DFBD" box="[777,860,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Mandible with 5 teeth, 3 of them very small (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144B553A8884E9DF91" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Maxilla crochet-like (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144FEC3AEB867DDF91" box="[470,546,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Cephalic tubercles and chaetotaxy shown in 
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144A5E3AEB80F2DF91" box="[1124,1197,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,213,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[201,1378,195,1977]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. Total dorsal chaetotaxy (100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272013/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
and 
<tableCitation id="D83BCCA73B46DC144ACE3AEB811CDF91" box="[1268,1347,223,248]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,239,1373,1396]" captionTargetBox="[159,1242,1424,1858]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 3. Cephalic tubercles and chaetotaxy of Vitronura ciliata sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" tableUuid="C1C6A9943B47DC154EAD3F6987F1DA1D">Tab. 3</tableCitation>
, dorsal macrochaetae and mesochaetae similar to those on thorax and abdomen, strongly ciliated and apically blunt or sharp. Microchaetae smooth and pointed. All dorsal cephalic tubercles (except Dl+L+So) independent.Tubercle Cl with 2 Mc and 2 me. Tubercle An with 2 Mc and 
<quantity id="524154F93B46DC144CFE3B7886A5DE0C" box="[708,762,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
. Tubercle Fr with 2 Ml and 
<quantity id="524154F93B46DC144A0E3B788039DE0C" box="[1076,1126,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
(O-chaeta). Tubercle Di on head with 1 Ml, tubercle De with 1 Ml and 1 me. Tubercle (Dl+L+So) with 3 Ml and 8 me.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B46DC144EFD3BA080E0DD71" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
Thoracic and abdominal tubercles and chaetotaxy as in 
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144D023BA08723DEC5" box="[824,892,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="6.[151,250,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[202,1378,213,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[201,1378,195,1977]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 8. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. Total dorsal chaetotaxy (100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272013/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144DB23BA087FBDEC5" box="[904,932,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">14</figureCitation>
and 
<tableCitation id="D83BCCA73B46DC144DE13BA0807BDEC5" box="[987,1060,404,429]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,239,656,679]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,748,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 4. Body tubercles and chaetotaxy of Vitronura ciliata sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" tableUuid="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE">Tab. 4</tableCitation>
. Tubercle De on Th. III shown in 
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144EAD3B8384B6DEB9" box="[151,233,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
. Chaetae formula of tubercle Di on Th. I–Abd. V as 1, 3, 3/2, 2, 2, 2, 3. Sensory chaetae and s-microchaeta formula on Th. I–Abd. V as 0, 2+ms, 2/1, 1, 1, 1, 1. Abd. VI bilobed, and hide below Abd. V. Di tubercle on Abd. V with 1 Ml, 1 Mc and 1 me (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144FDC3BCB8678DD71" box="[486,551,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1988,2010]" captionTargetBox="[275,1310,217,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[261,1320,195,1970]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitronura paraacuta sp. nov. Total dorsal chaetotaxy (50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272011/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Each tubercle of abd. VI with 7 chaetae (4 Ml and 3 me).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B46DC144EFD38108008DD09" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
Appendages: Ventral tube with 4+4 chaetae (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144CF838108749DD55" box="[706,790,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Furcal vestige with 4 chaetae (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B46DC144ABF38108086DD55" box="[1157,1241,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1686,1709]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1666]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. 9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9 – 13, 20 µm; 14, 100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Unguis without inner or lateral tooth. Chaetotaxy of legs, ventral tube and furcal rest shown in 
<tableCitation id="D83BCCA73B46DC144A303873800CDD09" box="[1034,1107,583,608]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,239,656,679]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,748,1214]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 4. Body tubercles and chaetotaxy of Vitronura ciliata sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" tableUuid="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE">Tab. 4</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" ID-Table-UUID="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" box="[151,906,655,679]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" targetBox="[159,1428,748,1214]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B46DC144EAD38A487D5DDCE" blockId="5.[151,906,655,679]" box="[151,906,655,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EAD38A4855CDDCE" bold="true" box="[151,259,656,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">TABLE 4</emphasis>
. Body tubercles and chaetotaxy of 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144C4638A48772DDCE" box="[636,813,655,679]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144C4638A48772DDCE" box="[636,813,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Vitronura ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B46DC144D0E38A487D5DDCE" box="[820,906,656,679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B46DC164EA538F78145D87F" blockId="5.[159,1163,707,728]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,1789,2031]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
Terga Legs 
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164EFD3CC98511D87F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1789,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species derived from its ciliated macrochaetae and mesochaetae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B46DC144F3E38D88101DBD7" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<table id="E7B90BBC3B4623EE4EA538D881CBDBD7" box="[159,1428,748,1214]" gridcols="7" gridrows="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA538D881CBDCF5" box="[159,1428,748,924]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA538D885C8DCF5" box="[159,407,748,924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Di Th.I 1(Ml) Th.II 3(Ml,2Mc) Th.III 3(Ml,2Mc)</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4F8D38D8863BDCF5" box="[439,612,748,924]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">De 2(Ml,Mc), or 2Mc 3(Ml,Mc,me)+s 4(Ml,2Mc,me)+s</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4CA638D88737DCF5" box="[668,872,748,924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Dl 1(Ml) 3(Ml,Mc,me)+s+ms 3(Ml,Mc,me)+s</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4DAE38D8806ADCF5" box="[916,1077,748,924]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">L – 3(2Ml,me) 3(2Ml,me)</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4A6338D880A2DCF5" box="[1113,1277,748,924]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Scx2 Cx Tr 0 3 6 2 7 6 2 8 6</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4B2238D8813EDCF5" box="[1304,1377,748,924]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fe 13 11–12 11</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4B4138D881CBDCF5" box="[1403,1428,748,924]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">T 19 19 18</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA5398481CBDB71" box="[159,1428,944,1048]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA5398485C8DB71" box="[159,407,944,1048]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Terga Abd. I 2(Ml, Mc) Abd. II 2(Ml, Mc)</th>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4F8D3984863BDB71" box="[439,612,944,1048]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3(Ml,Mc,me)+ s 3(Ml,Mc,me)+ s</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4CA639848737DB71" box="[668,872,944,1048]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">2(Ml,Mc) 2(Ml,Mc)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4DAE3984806ADB71" box="[916,1077,944,1048]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3(Ml,Mc,me) 3(Ml,Mc,me)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A63398480A2DB71" box="[1113,1277,944,1048]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Sterna VT 4 Ve 4–5</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4B223984813EDB71" box="[1304,1377,944,1048]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Vl –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA53E1881CBDBFD" box="[159,1428,1068,1172]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA53E1885C8DBFD" box="[159,407,1068,1172]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Abd. III 2(Ml, Mc) Abd. IV 2(Ml, Mc) Abd. V 3(Ml,Mc,me)</th>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4F8D3E18863BDBFD" box="[439,612,1068,1172]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3(Ml,Mc,me)+ s 2(Ml, Mc)+ s 3(Ml,Mc,me)+s</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4CA63E188737DBFD" box="[668,872,1068,1172]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">2(Ml,Mc) 3(Ml,Mc,me)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4DAE3E18806ADBFD" box="[916,1077,1068,1172]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3(Ml,Mc,me) 6(2Ml,3Mc,me) 4(2Mc,2me)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A633E1880A2DBFD" box="[1113,1277,1068,1172]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Ve 4(3) Ve 9 Ag 3</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4B223E18813EDBFD" box="[1304,1377,1068,1172]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Fu 4 Vl 5 Vl 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA53E9C81CBDBD7" box="[159,1428,1192,1214]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA53E9C85C8DBD7" box="[159,407,1192,1214]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Abd. VI 7</th>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A633E9C80A2DBD7" box="[1113,1277,1192,1214]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Ve 1 5</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4B223E9C813EDBD7" box="[1304,1377,1192,1214]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">A n 3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50" ID-Table-UUID="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" targetBox="[159,1416,1365,2015]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50" blockId="5.[151,1436,1281,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EAD3F368553DA70" bold="true" box="[151,268,1282,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
Diagnostic characters of 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144C0A3F368751DA70" box="[560,782,1282,1305]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraacuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144C0A3F368751DA70" box="[560,782,1282,1305]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Vitronura paraacuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144D203F36872BDA70" bold="true" box="[794,884,1282,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B46DC144D203F36872BDA70" box="[794,884,1282,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144D953F36803ADA70" box="[943,1125,1281,1305]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144D953F36803ADA70" box="[943,1125,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Vitronura ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144A4A3F368095DA70" bold="true" box="[1136,1226,1282,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B46DC144A4A3F368095DA70" box="[1136,1226,1282,1305]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
with some similar species of the genus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B46DC144EA53F618119D8B6" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<table id="E7B90BBC3B4623EE4EA53F6181D7D8B6" box="[159,1416,1365,2015]" gridcols="9" gridrows="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA53F6181D7DAC1" box="[159,1416,1365,1448]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA53F6185C8DAC1" box="[159,407,1365,1448]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">species</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4F9D3F618657DAC1" box="[423,520,1365,1448]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Mandible teeth</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4C233F618620DAC1" box="[537,639,1365,1448]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">labrum</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4CA33F618773DAC1" box="[665,812,1365,1448]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Shape of macrochaetae</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4D073F6187C7DAC1" box="[829,920,1365,1448]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Cephalic O-chaeta</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4D873F618056DAC1" box="[957,1033,1365,1448]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Ocular chaetae</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4A113F6180F8DAC1" box="[1067,1191,1365,1448]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Cephalic Tubercle De chaetae</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4A863F61814FDAC1" box="[1212,1296,1365,1448]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Ve on Abd. IV</th>
<th id="685892223B4623EE4B033F6181D7DAC1" box="[1337,1416,1365,1448]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">Inner tooth on claw</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA53F8881D7D995" box="[159,1416,1468,1788]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA53F8885C8D995" box="[159,407,1468,1788]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144EA53F898558DABB" box="[159,263,1469,1490]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraacuta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53F898558DABB" box="[159,263,1469,1490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">paraacuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144F373F888501DAB8" bold="true" box="[269,350,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B46DC144F373F888501DAB8" box="[269,350,1468,1489]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144EA53FD28579D973" authority="Deharveng &amp; Weiner, 1984" authorityName="Deharveng &amp; Weiner" authorityYear="1984" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53FD28488DA92" box="[159,215,1510,1531]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">acuta</emphasis>
Deharveng &amp; Weiner, 1984
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53C1984B8D92A" box="[159,231,1581,1603]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">giselae</emphasis>
(Gisin, 1950) 
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53C628564D905" box="[159,315,1622,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">qingchengensis</emphasis>
Jiang &amp; Yin, 2012 
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53CAA84B4D9DD" box="[159,235,1694,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">dentata</emphasis>
Deharveng &amp; Weiner, 1984 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144EA53CD284BFD995" box="[159,224,1766,1788]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53CD284BFD995" box="[159,224,1766,1788]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EDC3CD38569D995" bold="true" box="[230,310,1767,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B46DC144EDC3CD38569D995" box="[230,310,1767,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4F9D3F888657D995" box="[423,520,1468,1788]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">4 3 3 5 3 5</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4C233F888620D995" box="[537,639,1468,1788]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">not ogival ogival not ogival not ogival not ogival not ogival</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4CA33F888773D995" box="[665,812,1468,1788]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">hardly serrate serrate serrate smooth weakly serrate ciliate</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4D073F8887C7D995" box="[829,920,1468,1788]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">+ (Mc) + (Mc) + (Mc) + (Mc) + (Mc) + (me)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4D873F888056D995" box="[957,1033,1468,1788]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3 3 3 3 3 2</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A113F8880F8D995" box="[1067,1191,1468,1788]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3 3 3 3 3 2</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A863F88814FD995" box="[1212,1296,1468,1788]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">7–8 10 7–9 10 (9) 8 9</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4B033F8881D7D995" box="[1337,1416,1468,1788]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">+ – – + + –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA53D2481D7D82D" box="[159,1416,1808,1860]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA53D2485C8D82D" box="[159,407,1808,1860]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144EA53D248538D84F" authority="Gao" authorityName="Gao" box="[159,359,1808,1830]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaebarbulata">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53D248568D84F" box="[159,311,1808,1830]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">setaebarbulata</emphasis>
Gao
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144F573D2584E6D82D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">et al,</emphasis>
2012
</th>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4F9D3D248657D82D" box="[423,520,1808,1860]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">6–7</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4C233D248620D82D" box="[537,639,1808,1860]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">not ogival</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4CA33D248773D82D" box="[665,812,1808,1860]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">barbulate</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4D073D2487C7D82D" box="[829,920,1808,1860]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">+(Mc)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4D873D248056D82D" box="[957,1033,1808,1860]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A113D2480F8D82D" box="[1067,1191,1808,1860]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A863D24814FD82D" box="[1212,1296,1808,1860]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">9 (8)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4B033D2481D7D82D" box="[1337,1416,1808,1860]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2B89FB5E3B4623EE4EA53D6C81D7D8B6" box="[159,1416,1880,2015]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<th id="685892223B4623EE4EA53D6C85C8D8B6" box="[159,407,1880,2015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144EA53D6D85DFD807" authority="Coates, 1968" authorityName="Coates" authorityYear="1968" box="[159,384,1880,1902]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="joanna">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53D6D84BAD807" box="[159,229,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">joanna</emphasis>
(Coates, 1968)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144EA53DB5855DD8DF" authority="Jiang &amp; Yin, 2011" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2011" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53DB5857ED8FE" box="[159,289,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">shaanxiensis</emphasis>
Jiang &amp; Yin, 2011
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B46DC144EA53DFD85C8D8B6" authority="Yosii, 1954" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1954" box="[159,407,1993,2015]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandarina">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B46DC144EA53DFD8551D8B6" box="[159,270,1993,2015]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">mandarina</emphasis>
(Yosii, 1954)
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4F9D3D6C8657D8B6" box="[423,520,1880,2015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">6 7 3</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4C233D6C8620D8B6" box="[537,639,1880,2015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">? not ogival not ogival</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4CA33D6C8773D8B6" box="[665,812,1880,2015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">serrate barbulate smooth</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4D073D6C87C7D8B6" box="[829,920,1880,2015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">+(Mc) – +(Mc)</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4D873D6C8056D8B6" box="[957,1033,1880,2015]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">3 1 3</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A113D6C80F8D8B6" box="[1067,1191,1880,2015]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">2 1 3</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4A863D6C814FD8B6" box="[1212,1296,1880,2015]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">? 9 (8)?</td>
<td id="685892223B4623EE4B033D6C81D7D8B6" box="[1337,1416,1880,2015]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="188">– – –</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="C1C6A9943B45DC174EAD3DE4872FD88F" box="[151,880,2000,2022]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272013/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" targetBox="[202,1378,213,1976]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B45DC174EAD3DE4872FD88F" blockId="6.[151,880,2000,2022]" box="[151,880,2000,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B45DC174EAD3DE4854DD88C" bold="true" box="[151,274,2000,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B45DC174F233DE5859ED88F" box="[281,449,2000,2022]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B45DC174F233DE5859ED88F" box="[281,449,2000,2022]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">Vitronura ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B45DC174FFD3DE48648D88C" bold="true" box="[455,535,2000,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B45DC174FFD3DE48648D88C" box="[455,535,2000,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="189" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Total dorsal chaetotaxy (100µm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="C1C6A9943B44DC164EAD3CA28754D9A7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272014/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" targetBox="[164,1422,202,1665]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B44DC164EAD3CA28754D9A7" blockId="7.[151,1436,1686,1742]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164EAD3CA28519D9C5" bold="true" box="[151,326,1686,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">FIGURES 9–14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B44DC164F763CAC85ABD9C4" box="[332,500,1687,1709]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164F763CAC85ABD9C4" box="[332,500,1687,1709]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Vitronura ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B44DC164FC33CA38616D9C4" box="[505,585,1687,1709]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" rank="species">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164FC33CA3861DD9C5" bold="true" box="[505,578,1687,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
9, Maxilla. 10, Mandible. 11, Antenna. 12, Maxilla. 13, Right De tubercle of Th. III. 14, Ventral chaetotaxy of abdomen (9–13, 20µm; 14, 100µm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="DDA3AA973B44DC194EFD3D15871CDDEC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9506F91C3B44DC194EFD3D15871CDDEC" blockId="7.[151,1436,1789,2031]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164EFD3D158564D853" bold="true" box="[199,315,1825,1850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is very similar to 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B44DC164CFB3D1680C8D853" authority="Gao et al., 2012" authorityName="Gao et al." authorityYear="2012" box="[705,1175,1826,1850]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaebarbulata">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164CFB3D168784D853" box="[705,987,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">Vitronura setaebarbulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F12884ED3B44DC164DDB3D1680C8D853" author="Gao" box="[993,1175,1826,1850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" refString="Gao, Y., Bu, Y. &amp; Palacios-Vargas, J. G. (2012) Two new species of Vitronura (Collembola: Neanuridae) from Shanghai, Eastern China, with Dna Barcodes. Florida Entomologist, 95 (4), 1142 - 1153. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.095.0445" type="journal article" year="2012">
Gao 
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164A2C3D168018D853" box="[1046,1095,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
., 2012
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species have 2+2 eyes, O-chaeta on tubercle Fr, no teeth on claw, and strongly barbulate chaetae on dorsum of body. However, 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B44DC164BBD3D738480D8EB" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164BBD3D738480D8EB" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">V. ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B44DC164EDC3D5D851FD8E8" box="[230,320,1897,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" rank="species">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164EDC3D5D8566D8EB" bold="true" box="[230,313,1897,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be differentiated from the latter by having only 2 chaetae on cephalic tubercle Oc (Oca-chaeta is absent), two chaetae on cephalic tubercle De and 5 teeth on mandible. The latter has 3 chaetae on cephalic tubercle Oc (Oca-chaeta is present), three chaetae on cephalic tubercle De and about 7 teeth on mandible. Nine 
<typeStatus id="4A0247BE3B44DC164EAD3DE3855DD886" box="[151,258,2007,2031]" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(seven females and two males) of 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B44DC164C993DE38734D887" box="[675,875,2006,2030]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setaebarbulata">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B44DC164C993DE38734D887" box="[675,875,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="190">V. setaebarbulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were checked, nearly all individuals have three chaetae on tubercle Dl of Abd. IV, it is similar to the new species (
<figureCitation id="0D82E5993B4BDC194D9C3AA387A2DFD9" box="[934,1021,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1987,2009]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,1110,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[150,1436,1110,1965]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 22. Vitronura setaebarbulata Gao et al., 2012, Tubercles and chaetotaxy of Abd. IV (100 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272016/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). The new species is also similar to 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B4BDC194EAD3A898676DFBC" authority="Yosii, 1954" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,553,188,213]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandarina">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194EAD3A8985D8DFBD" box="[151,391,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Vitronura mandarina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F12884ED3B4BDC194FA23A88867EDFBC" author="Yosii" box="[408,545,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" refString="Yosii, R. (1954) Springschwanze des Oze-Naturschutzgebietes. Scientific Researches of the Ozegahara Moor, 1954, 777 - 830." type="journal article" year="1954">Yosii, 1954</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Both species have 2 chaetae on cephalic tubercle Oc, O-chaeta on cephalic tubercle Fr, 1 chaeta on tubercle Di of Th. I and no inner tooth on claw. However, the new species can be distinguished from the latter by having 5 teeth on mandible and ciliated chaetae on body (
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194A853B318081DE75" box="[1215,1246,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">vs.</emphasis>
only 3 teeth on mandible and smooth chaetae on body in the latter). Viewing from the morphology, the new species is also similar to African species 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B4BDC194F533B79862FDE0C" authority="Coates, 1968" authorityName="Coates" authorityYear="1968" box="[361,624,332,357]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="joanna">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194F533B79858CDE0D" box="[361,467,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">V. joanna</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F12884ED3B4BDC194FE03B78862FDE0C" author="Coates" box="[474,624,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" refString="Coates, J. T. (1968) The Collembola of South Africa - I: The genus Neanura. Journal of Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 31 (1), 185 - 195." type="journal article" year="1968">Coates, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species have 2+2 eyes; O-chaeta on tubercle Fr; no inner tooth on claw; 2 chaetae on cephalic tubercle De. However, 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B4BDC194CCA3B4487F2DEE1" box="[752,941,368,392]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194CCA3B4487F2DEE1" box="[752,941,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">Vitronura ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194D8D3B5B804BDEE1" bold="true" box="[951,1044,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B4BDC194D8D3B5B804BDEE1" box="[951,1044,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B4BDC194A883B458140DEEE" box="[1202,1311,368,392]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="joanna">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194A883B458140DEEE" box="[1202,1311,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">V. joanna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having ciliated macrochaetae and mesochaetae, 2 chaetae on tubercle Oc, 5-toothed mandible and by Abd. VI hiding below Abd. V. The latter has smoothed macrochae and mesochaetae on body, 3 chaetae on tubercle Oc, 6-toothed mandible and Abd. VI not hides below Abd. V. The strongly ciliated macrochaetae and mesochaetae makes 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B4BDC194BBD3BE98480DD71" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194BBD3BE98480DD71" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">V. ciliata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194EDC3BCB8560DD71" bold="true" box="[230,319,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCFE98753B4BDC194EDC3BCB8560DD71" box="[230,319,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
looking like 
<taxonomicName id="52B9829F3B4BDC194FEF38358707DD71" authority="Jiang &amp; Yin, 2011" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Yin" authorityYear="2011" box="[469,856,511,536]" class="Entognatha" family="Neanuridae" genus="Vitronura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shaanxiensis">
<emphasis id="A7CD250E3B4BDC194FEF383586DFDD71" box="[469,640,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="191">V. shaanxiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F12884ED3B4BDC194CBD3BCB8707DD71" author="Jiang" box="[647,856,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" refString="Jiang, J. G. &amp; Yin, W. Y. (2011) A new species of Vitronura Yosii, 1969 (Collembola, Neanuridae) from Northwestern China. Acta Zootaxonomic Sinica, 36 (2), 237 - 240." type="journal article" year="2011">Jiang &amp; Yin, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. But the former differs from the latter by having Ochaeta on chephalic tubercle Fr and 3 chaetae on each tubercle L of Th. II–Abd. III. The latter has not O-chaeta on chephalic tubercle Fr and has 2 chaetae on each tubercle L of Th. II–Abd. III. Diagnostic characters between the new species and some similar species of the genus see 
<tableCitation id="D83BCCA73B4BDC194CC738588760DDEC" box="[765,831,620,645]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,239,1282,1305]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,1365,2015]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 5. Diagnostic characters of Vitronura paraacuta sp. nov. and Vitronura ciliata sp. nov. with some similar species of the genus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50" pageId="8" pageNumber="191" tableUuid="C1C6A9943B46DC144EAD3F36852BDA50">Tab.5</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>