612 lines
69 KiB
XML
612 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document id="C15F862BAD91CAB1FFA8AA7790C8F6E0" ID-CLB-Dataset="29190" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4446.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54b26814-ef8c-494f-859e-b3b01b305988" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1454255" ID-ZooBank="4B7A9974-CD3A-4BF5-9062-E48D73F3CADF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539174547988" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reid, Chris A. M., Smith, Kindi & Beatson, Max" docDate="2018" docId="9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4446.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4446 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lamprima insularis W. J. Macleay 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="6635FFB0FFD8FF91FFDCFFACFFA7FFBC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Lamprima Latreille, 1804 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="202" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1698570977263" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="921DF4567584B7324D351C14FDA4D768">Revision of the genus Lamprima Latreille, 1804 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4541CE7ECFD669DD0798668EAFDB5E08">Reid, Chris A. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="276A74DB69B64034F9C1E6A531758297">Beatson, Max</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="5ABF6555FFF6FFBFFF4BFF3BFDB2FF6F" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF6FFBFFF4BFF3BFDD8FF0E" blockId="46.[151,639,151,211]" box="[151,639,151,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
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<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFF4BFF3BFDD8FF0E" ID-CoL="3S3YL" authority="W. J. Macleay, 1885" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,639,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFF4BFF3BFDD8FF0E" bold="true" box="[151,639,151,178]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
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<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFF4BFF3BFE20FF0D" bold="true" box="[151,391,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
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W.J. Macleay, 1885
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF6FFBFFF4BFF16FDB2FF6F" blockId="46.[151,639,151,211]" box="[151,533,186,211]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFF43FF16FF40FF6F" box="[159,231,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[354,1219,217,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[292,1290,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male Lamprima species, dorsal view: 1, L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875); 2, L. aenea (Fabricius, 1792); 3, L. imberbis Carter, 1926 (holotype); 4, L. insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885. Figure 3 courtesy Peter Hudson, South Australian Museum. All figures to same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454257/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFF2FFF17FEB5FF6F" box="[243,274,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–20" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1787,1810]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,249,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,217,1732]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 15–20. Female Lamprima species, dorsal view: 15, L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875); 16, L. aenea (Fabricius, 1792); 17, L. aurata Latreille, 1804, Sydney, New South Wales; 18, L. aurata, Sydney, New South Wales, blue form; 19, L. aurata, Western Australia; 20, L. insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454261/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">20</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFEC1FF17FE9CFF6F" box="[285,315,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–24" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[264,1330,215,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 21–24. Male Lamprima species, dorsal of head and pronotum: 21, L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875), elongate mandible form; 22, L. adolphinae, short mandible form; 23, L. aenea (Fabricius, 1792); 24, L. insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454263/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">24</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFE9BFF16FEC2FF6F" box="[327,357,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–35" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1628,1651]" captionTargetBox="[175,1404,217,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1607]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 33–35. Female Lamprima species, dorsal of head and pronotum: 33, L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875); 34, L. aenea (Fabricius, 1792); 35, L. insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454267/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">35</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFEADFF16FE28FF6F" box="[369,399,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–53" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[248,1353,211,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 45–53. Male Lamprima species, mandibles, lateral view: 45, L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875), elongate mandible form; 46, L. adolphinae, short mandible form; 47, L. aenea (Fabricius, 1792); 48, L. aurata Latreille, 1804, elongate mandible form, northern Queensland; 49, L. aurata, New South Wales, large male; 50, L. aurata, New South Wales, small male; 51, L. aurata, Western Australia; 52, L. imberbis Carter, 1926, holotype; 53, L. insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885. Figure 52 courtesy Peter Hudson, South Australian Museum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454271/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">53</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFE47FF16FE1DFF6F" box="[411,442,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–65" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1930,1953]" captionTargetBox="[171,1410,193,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1909]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 62–65. Male Lamprima species, protibiae: 62, L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875); 63, L. aenea (Fabricius, 1792); 64, L. insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885; 65, L. imberbis Carter, 1926. Figure 64 courtesy Peter Hudson, South Australian Museum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454279/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">65</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFE1AFF17FE43FF6F" box="[454,484,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–83" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[251,1365,218,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[219,1366,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 76–83. Lamprima species, aedeagi (ventral, lateral and dorsal): 76, L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875); 77, L. aenea (Fabricius, 1792); 78, L. aurata Latreille, 1804, northern Queensland; 79, L. aurata, Snowy River, New South Wales; 80, L. aurata, Kingston, Tasmania; 81, L. aurata, South Australia; 82, L. aurata, Cue, Western Australia; 83, L. insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454283/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">83</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF6FFBFFE33FF16FDABFF6F" box="[495,524,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 95–96. 95" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[279,1309,203,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[250,1338,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 95–96. 95, Map of Australia and New Guinea to show Lamprima species: O= L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875), Ɨ= L. aurata Latreille, 1804. 96, Map of Lord Howe to show distribution of Lamprima insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885 (shaded area = 500 + m)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454289/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">96</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFF4BFEAFFDCCFEA4" ID-CoL="3S3YL" authority="W. J. Macleay, 1885 a: 137" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,619,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFF4BFEAFFEC7FEA4" box="[151,352,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="930410CFFFF6FFBFFEB9FEAFFDCCFEA4" author="" box="[357,619,258,280]" page="137" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
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<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFF6FFBFFEB9FEAFFD9BFEA4" box="[357,572,258,280]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refId="ref33643" refString="Macleay, W. [J.] (1885 a) Revision of the genus Lamprima of Latreille, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 10, 129 - 140." type="journal article">W.J. Macleay, 1885a</bibRefCitation>
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: 137
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFDA4FEAEFD02FEA4" box="[632,677,258,280]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">type</typeStatus>
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locality: Lord Howe Island).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5ABF6555FFF6FFBFFF4BFEE9FCD9FB92" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF6FFBFFF4BFEE9FD6EFE52" blockId="46.[151,1437,325,2006]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
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<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFF4BFEE9FE27FEE2" bold="true" box="[151,384,325,350]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFE5BFEEAFE6DFEE2" box="[391,458,326,350]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Types</typeStatus>
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(
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<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFE05FEE9FDE3FEE2" box="[473,580,325,350]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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, here designated, three
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<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFC97FEE9FC54FEE2" box="[843,1011,325,350]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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):
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<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFBD9FEEAFB44FEE1" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[1029,1251,325,349]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFBD9FEEAFB44FEE1" box="[1029,1251,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(4):
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"/ Lord Howe I /
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<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFECDFEC6FECFFE3E" box="[273,360,362,386]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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/ on permanent loan from Macleay Museum, University of Sydney /
|
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<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFB68FEC5FABCFE3E" box="[1204,1307,361,386]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFAFBFEC6FEC3FE1A" authority="Macleay" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
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<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFAFBFEC6FF5EFE19" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
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Macleay
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</taxonomicName>
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, designated Reid, Smith & Beatson 2018 " (
|
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<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFCB5FE22FC14FE1A" box="[873,947,398,422]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">ANIC</collectionCode>
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);
|
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<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFC16FE22FC5FFE19" box="[970,1016,398,422]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFBD4FE22FB93FE19" box="[1032,1076,398,422]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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"/ Lord Howe I /
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<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFAD1FE22FAC3FE1A" box="[1293,1380,398,422]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
/ on permanent loan from Macleay Museum, University of Sydney /
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF6FFBFFC7CFE1DFB90FE76" box="[928,1079,433,458]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFB98FE1EFA30FE76" authority="Macleay" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[1092,1431,433,458]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
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<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFB98FE1EFA8EFE75" box="[1092,1321,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
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Macleay
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</taxonomicName>
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, designated Reid, Smith & Beatson 2018" (
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<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFDAFFE7AFD19FE52" box="[627,702,470,494]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">ANIC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF6FFBFFF1BFE55FCD9FB92" blockId="46.[151,1437,325,2006]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
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|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFF1BFE55FEA0FDAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFF1BFE55FEA0FDAE" box="[199,263,505,530]" municipality="Lord Howe Island" name="Other" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Other</location>
|
||
material (346: * =
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFE01FE55FDE0FDAE" box="[477,583,505,530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
dissected):
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F27EACA4FFF6FFBFFD10FE55FC02FDAE" box="[716,933,505,530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFD10FE55FC02FDAE" bold="true" box="[716,933,505,530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lord Howe Island</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFC68FE55FC7AFDAD" box="[948,989,505,529]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFC37FE55FB13FDAD" box="[1003,1204,505,530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFC37FE55FBECFDAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFC37FE55FBECFDAE" box="[1003,1099,505,530]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Macleay</location>
|
||
Museum
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
collection (
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFAE4FE55FADDFDAD" box="[1336,1402,505,529]" collectionName="Australia, New South Wales, Sydney, Australian Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1 ♂, 2 ♀,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="0DF6AB3DFFF6FFBFFF2FFDB2FEEAFD8A" box="[243,333,542,566]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/K27898" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="EnaNcbi">K27898</accessionNumber>
|
||
(AMS); 2 ♂,
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFE37FDB1FDEEFD8A" box="[491,585,541,566]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1921-12">xii.1921</date>
|
||
, R. Baxter (AMS); 1 ♀,
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFC83FDB1FC1AFD8A" box="[863,957,541,566]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1922-01-03">3.i.1922</date>
|
||
, A. Musgrave (AMS); 1 ♂*, 3 ♀, 1 ♀*, T. Kingston (AMS); 1 ♂,
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFE43FDEDFDBEFDE6" box="[415,537,577,602]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1971-09-23">23.ix.1971</date>
|
||
, G.A. Holloway (CMNC); 2 ♂,
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFC5BFDEDFB86FDE5" box="[903,1057,577,601]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1980-05-17" valueMax="1980-05-31" valueMin="1980-05-17">17–31.v.1980</date>
|
||
, S. & J. Peck (CMNC); 172 ♂, 1 ♂*, 139 ♀,
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFEFCFDC9FE27FDC2" box="[288,384,613,638]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2002-12">xii.2002</date>
|
||
, Ushijima & Chikakura (AMS);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFD2AFDCAFEFBFD1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495895" collectingDate="2001-02-14" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="G. Milledge" country="Australia" location="Boatharbour Trail" municipality="Blinkeys Beach" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFD2AFDCAFC86FDC1" box="[758,801,614,638]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFCECFDC9FC5AFDC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFCECFDC9FC5AFDC2" box="[816,1021,613,638]" municipality="Blinkeys Beach" name="Boatharbour Trail" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Boatharbour Trail</location>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F27EACA4FFF6FFBFFB9EFDC9FB50FDC2" box="[1090,1271,613,638]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Blinkeys Beach</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFADFFDC9FAD0FDC2" box="[1283,1399,613,638]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-14">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFADFFDC9FAD0FDC2" box="[1283,1399,613,638]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-14">14.ii.2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFA58FDCAFF5BFD1E" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">G. Milledge</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFECEFD26FEF3FD1E" box="[274,340,650,674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFEB1FD26FAAEFD1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495886" box="[365,1289,649,674]" collectingDate="1979-01-16" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="T Kingston" country="Australia" location="Intermed" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFEB1FD26FE3BFD1E" box="[365,412,650,674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
*,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFE1CFD25FD8BFD1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFE1CFD25FD8BFD1E" box="[448,556,649,674]" name="Intermed" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Intermed</location>
|
||
[iate]. H[ill]., rotting scalybark,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFC7AFD25FBB5FD1E" box="[934,1042,649,674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-01-16">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFC7AFD25FBB5FD1E" box="[934,1042,649,674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-01-16">16.i.1979</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFBF8FD26FB0EFD1E" box="[1060,1193,649,674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">T Kingston</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFB62FD26FAA7FD1E" box="[1214,1280,650,674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFAC7FD26FDCDFD7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495885" collectingDate="2001-02-18" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="G. Milledge" country="Australia" location="Kims Lookout" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFAC7FD26FAEAFD1D" box="[1307,1357,650,674]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFA83FD25FF5EFD7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFA83FD25FF5EFD7A" name="Kims Lookout" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Kims Lookout</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFEDAFD01FEDDFD7A" box="[262,378,685,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-18">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFEDAFD01FEDDFD7A" box="[262,378,685,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-18">18.ii.2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFE54FD02FDA9FD7A" box="[392,526,685,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">G. Milledge</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFDFCFD02FDC5FD7A" box="[544,610,686,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFDA4FD02FB16FD7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495877" box="[632,1201,685,710]" collectingDate="1979-05-03" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="T. Kingston" country="Australia" location="Lagoon Road" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFDA4FD02FD01FD79" box="[632,678,686,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFD68FD02FCF6FD7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFD68FD02FCF6FD7A" box="[692,849,685,710]" name="Lagoon Road" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lagoon Road</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFC83FD02FC66FD7A" box="[863,961,686,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-05-03">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFC83FD02FC66FD7A" box="[863,961,686,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-05-03">3.v.1979</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFC13FD02FBF2FD7A" box="[975,1109,685,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">T. Kingston</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFBBBFD02FB0EFD7A" box="[1127,1193,686,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFB63FD02FCC7FD56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495880" collectingDate="2001-02-21" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="M. Shea" country="Australia" elevation="200" location="Lagoon Road" municipality="north Middle Road" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFB63FD02FB4AFD79" box="[1215,1261,686,710]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFB27FD02FA3FFD7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFB27FD02FA3FFD7A" box="[1275,1432,685,710]" municipality="north Middle Road" name="Lagoon Road" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lagoon Road</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="9988D1EDFFF6FFBFFF4BFD7EFF79FD55" box="[151,222,722,746]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<quantity id="D55D9B3BFFF6FFBFFF4BFD7EFF79FD55" box="[151,222,722,746]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F27EACA4FFF6FFBFFF39FD7DFE1EFD56" box="[229,441,721,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">north Middle Road</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
junction,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFDF6FD7DFD39FD56" box="[554,670,721,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-21">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFDF6FD7DFD39FD56" box="[554,670,721,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-21">21.ii.2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFD75FD7EFCA1FD56" box="[681,774,721,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">M. Shea</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFCCAFD7EFCFFFD56" box="[790,856,722,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFCB0FD7EFF4EFCB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495888" collectingDate="1979-02-01" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="T. Kingston" country="Australia" location="Little Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFCB0FD7EFC31FD55" box="[876,918,722,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFC78FD7DFB89FD56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFC78FD7DFB89FD56" box="[932,1070,721,746]" country="Iceland" name="Little Island" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
|
||
Little
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AB2764EFFF6FFBFFC3BFD7DFB89FD56" box="[999,1070,721,746]" name="Iceland" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
</location>
|
||
, on rocks,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFB7BFD7DFAABFD56" box="[1191,1292,721,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-02-01">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFB7BFD7DFAABFD56" box="[1191,1292,721,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-02-01">1.ii.1979</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFAC5FD7EFA3BFD56" box="[1305,1436,721,746]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">T. Kingston</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFF43FD5AFF46FCB2" box="[159,225,758,782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFF24FD5AFCFFFCB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495891" box="[248,856,757,782]" collectingDate="1979-03-26" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="T. Kingston" country="Australia" location="Middle Beach" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFF24FD5AFE81FCB1" box="[248,294,758,782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFEEBFD59FE7CFCB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFEEBFD59FE7CFCB2" box="[311,475,757,782]" country="Iceland" name="Middle Beach" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Middle Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFE36FD59FDC2FCB2" box="[490,613,757,782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-03-26">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFE36FD59FDC2FCB2" box="[490,613,757,782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-03-26">26.iii.1979</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFDA9FD5AFD5BFCB2" box="[629,764,757,782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">T. Kingston</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFCD2FD5AFCF7FCB2" box="[782,848,758,782]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1 ♀[elytron], junction Mulley Drive and Lagoon Road, rotting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFEEFFCB6FDA8FC8D" box="[307,527,793,817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Howea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="belmoreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFEEFFCB6FDA8FC8D" box="[307,527,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Howea belmoreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFDC2FCB6FD1FFC8E" box="[542,696,794,818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2003-05-11" valueMax="2003-05-14" valueMin="2003-05-11">11–14.v.2003</date>
|
||
, C. Reid (AMS);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFC5DFCB6FE07FCEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495878" collectingDate="2017-02-10" collectionCode="AMS" country="Australia" location="Salmon Beach" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFC5DFCB6FC0BFC8D" box="[897,940,794,818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, behind
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFBD3FCB5FB12FC8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFBD3FCB5FB12FC8E" box="[1039,1205,793,818]" country="Iceland" name="Salmon Beach" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Salmon Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFB1DFCB5FA92FC8E" box="[1217,1333,793,818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-10">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFB1DFCB5FA92FC8E" box="[1217,1333,793,818]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-10">10.ii.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, Jenkins, Shaw & Jensen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFE8AFC92FE3FFCEA" box="[342,408,830,854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFE71FC92FB9EFCEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495892" box="[429,1081,829,854]" collectingDate="1979-01-15" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="T. Kingston" country="Australia" location="Salmon Beach creek" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFE71FC92FE7CFCE9" box="[429,475,830,854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFE34FC91FD73FCEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFE34FC91FD73FCEA" box="[488,724,829,854]" country="Iceland" name="Salmon Beach creek" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Salmon Beach creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFD3CFC91FCEBFCEA" box="[736,844,829,854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-01-15">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFD3CFC91FCEBFCEA" box="[736,844,829,854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="1979-01-15">15.i.1979</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFC85FC92FC79FCEA" box="[857,990,829,854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">T. Kingston</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFC32FC92FB97FCEA" box="[1006,1072,830,854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFB9AFC92FD01FCC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495893" collectingDate="2000-12-04" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="C. Reid" country="Australia" location="Salmon Beach" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFB9AFC92FBD4FCE9" box="[1094,1139,830,854]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFB5CFC91FA83FCEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFB5CFC91FA83FCEA" box="[1152,1316,829,854]" country="Iceland" name="Salmon Beach" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Salmon Beach</location>
|
||
southwest end,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="A1B97523FFF6FFBFFF12FCCEFEC0FCC5" box="[206,359,866,889]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFF2DFCCEFEC0FCC5" box="[241,359,866,889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lagunaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFF2DFCCEFEC0FCC5" box="[241,359,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lagunaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFEAAFCCDFE4DFCC6" box="[374,490,865,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2000-12-04">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFEAAFCCDFE4DFCC6" box="[374,490,865,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2000-12-04">4.xii.2000</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFE2AFCCEFDEBFCC6" box="[502,588,865,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">C. Reid</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFD87FCCEFD3AFCC6" box="[603,669,866,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFD6EFCCEFA25FCC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495882" box="[690,1410,865,890]" collectingDate="2017-02-07" collectingDateMax="2017-02-15" collectingDateMin="2017-02-07" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="C. Reid" country="Australia" location="Soldiers Creek" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFD6EFCCEFD7BFCC5" box="[690,732,866,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFD37FCCDFC33FCC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFD37FCCDFC33FCC6" box="[747,916,865,890]" country="Iceland" name="Soldiers Creek" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Soldiers Creek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="CBE44EC9FFF6FFBFFC43FCCDFB8DFCC5" box="[927,1066,865,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFBEAFCCDFB60FCC6" box="[1078,1223,865,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-07" valueMax="2017-02-15" valueMin="2017-02-07">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFBEAFCCDFB60FCC6" box="[1078,1223,865,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-07" valueMax="2017-02-15" valueMin="2017-02-07">7–15.ii.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFB0EFCCEFA8FFCC6" box="[1234,1320,865,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">C. Reid</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFAE4FCCEFADDFCC6" box="[1336,1402,866,890]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1 ♂,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFF65FC2AFC39FC22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495906" box="[185,926,901,926]" collectingDate="2017-02-07" collectionCode="AMS" country="Australia" location="Soldiers Creek" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFF65FC2AFF45FC21" box="[185,226,902,926]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFF2CFC29FE3FFC22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFF2CFC29FE3FFC22" box="[240,408,901,926]" country="Iceland" name="Soldiers Creek" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Soldiers Creek</location>
|
||
, rotting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFE2FFC2AFD3DFC21" box="[499,666,901,925]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Howea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="belmoreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFE2FFC2AFD3DFC21" box="[499,666,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">H. belmoreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stem,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFD3EFC29FCE1FC22" box="[738,838,901,926]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-07">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFD3EFC29FCE1FC22" box="[738,838,901,926]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-07">7.ii.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFC88FC2AFC31FC22" box="[852,918,902,926]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFC75FC2AFD64FC7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495896" collectingDate="2017-02-05" collectionCode="AMS" country="Australia" location="Stevens Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFC75FC2AFC76FC22" box="[937,977,901,926]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[head only],
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFBBCFC2AFABDFC21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFBBCFC2AFABDFC21" box="[1120,1306,902,926]" country="Iceland" name="Stevens Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Stevens Reserve</location>
|
||
, sifting leaf litter,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFF07FC05FEE6FC7E" box="[219,321,937,962]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-05">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFF07FC05FEE6FC7E" box="[219,321,937,962]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-05">5.ii.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, Jenkins, Shaw & Jensen (
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFDA5FC06FD1CFC7E" box="[633,699,938,962]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFD0DFC06FE5AFC5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495879" collectingDate="2001-02-23" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="G. Milledge" country="Australia" location="Stevens Reserve" municipality="Hawks" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFD0DFC06FD5AFC7E" box="[721,765,937,962]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[elytron],
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFCADFC06FB89FC7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFCADFC06FB89FC7D" box="[881,1070,938,962]" country="Iceland" municipality="Hawks" name="Stevens Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Stevens Reserve</location>
|
||
, rest of specimen to D.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F27EACA4FFF6FFBFFA9BFC05FA3FFC7E" box="[1351,1432,937,962]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Hawks</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFF4BFC61FEACFC5A" box="[151,267,973,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-23">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFF4BFC61FEACFC5A" box="[151,267,973,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2001-02-23">23.ii.2001</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFEC6FC62FE06FC5A" box="[282,417,973,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">G. Milledge</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFE6FFC62FE52FC5A" box="[435,501,974,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 1 ♂,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFD96FC62FF4EFBB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495890" collectingDate="2003-05-11" collectingDateMax="2003-05-14" collectingDateMin="2003-05-11" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="C. Reid" country="Australia" location="Stevens Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFD96FC62FDD0FC59" box="[586,631,974,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFD54FC62FCE1FC59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFD54FC62FCE1FC59" box="[648,838,974,998]" country="Iceland" name="Stevens Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Stevens Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFC88FC62FBE9FC59" authorityName="Elmer ex Merr" authorityYear="1939" box="[852,1102,974,997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cryptocarya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trinervia">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFC88FC62FBE9FC59" box="[852,1102,974,997]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Cryptocarya trinervia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic],
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFB47FC62FA93FC5A" box="[1179,1332,974,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2003-05-11" valueMax="2003-05-14" valueMin="2003-05-11">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFB47FC62FA93FC5A" box="[1179,1332,974,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2003-05-11" valueMax="2003-05-14" valueMin="2003-05-11">11–14.v.2003</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFA9FFC62FA3BFC5A" box="[1347,1436,973,998]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">C. Reid</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFF43FC5EFF46FBB6" box="[159,225,1010,1034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFF29FC5EFBD9FBB6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495903" box="[245,1150,1009,1034]" collectingDate="2017-02-18" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="C. Reid" country="Australia" location="Stevens Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFF29FC5EFEB8FBB5" box="[245,287,1010,1034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFEF1FC5EFE4FFBB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFEF1FC5EFE4FFBB5" box="[301,488,1010,1034]" country="Iceland" name="Stevens Reserve" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Stevens Reserve</location>
|
||
, under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFDE6FC5EFD0AFBB5" box="[570,685,1010,1033]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFDE6FC5EFD0AFBB5" box="[570,685,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bark, cut log,
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFC93FC5DFC63FBB6" box="[847,964,1009,1034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-18">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFC93FC5DFC63FBB6" box="[847,964,1009,1034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2017-02-18">18.ii.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFC13FC5EFB82FBB6" box="[975,1061,1009,1034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">C. Reid</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFBE8FC5EFBD1FBB6" box="[1076,1142,1010,1034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2CD3C83FFF6FFBFFB56FC5EFCDDFB92" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915495883" collectingDate="2003-05-11" collectingDateMax="2003-05-14" collectingDateMin="2003-05-11" collectionCode="AMS" collectorName="C. Reid" country="Australia" location="Valley of Shadows" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="04A3FD57FFF6FFBFFB56FC5EFB13FBB5" box="[1162,1204,1010,1034]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="177A6005FFF6FFBFFB1EFC5DFA3FFBB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A0C87C8FFF6FFA1FF4BFF3BFD8EFEDB:177A6005FFF6FFBFFB1EFC5DFA3FFBB6" box="[1218,1432,1009,1034]" country="Iceland" name="Valley of Shadows" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Valley of Shadows</location>
|
||
, rotting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFF34FBBAFE78FB91" authorityName="Elmer ex Merr" authorityYear="1939" box="[232,479,1046,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cryptocarya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trinervia">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFF34FBBAFE78FB91" box="[232,479,1046,1069]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Cryptocarya trinervia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic],
|
||
<collectingDate id="765FE9F6FFF6FFBFFDFAFBBAFD67FB92" box="[550,704,1046,1070]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2003-05-11" valueMax="2003-05-14" valueMin="2003-05-11">
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF6FFBFFDFAFBBAFD67FB92" box="[550,704,1046,1070]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" value="2003-05-11" valueMax="2003-05-14" valueMin="2003-05-11">11–14.v.2003</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BF505308FFF6FFBFFD17FBBAFC86FB92" box="[715,801,1045,1070]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">C. Reid</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="74B4AE1BFFF6FFBFFCECFBBAFCD5FB92" box="[816,882,1046,1070]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">AMS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5ABF6555FFF6FFBEFF1BFB95FA87F9EC" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF6FFBFFF1BFB95FAD9FACE" blockId="46.[151,1437,325,2006]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFF1BFB95FEFEFBEE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1081,1106]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male. Length 18¯
|
||
<quantity id="D55D9B3BFFF6FFBFFDF5FB96FD27FBED" box="[553,640,1082,1106]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="33.0">33 mm</quantity>
|
||
; cylindrical, pronotum slightly broader than elytra in large specimens, narrower in small specimens; usually entirely metallic green except antennae and tarsomeres darker, almost black, and inner faces of mandibles and extreme tips dark purple; less often elytra and head green but with slight bronze reflection, or entirely green with bronze reflection; rarely head and pronotum bluish green (1 old specimen seen, colour possibly an artefact of preservation) or head and pronotum greenish black and elytra dark green (Hangay & de Keyzer 2016: 55); “almost violet” and “pale-bluish green” recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFF6FFBFFBD8FB41FB62FABA" box="[1028,1221,1261,1286]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" refId="ref34055" refString="Olliff, A. S. (1889) The insect fauna of Lord Howe Island. Memoirs of the Australian Museum, 2, 75 - 98." type="journal article">Olliff (1889: 84)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but it is not clear whether he is referring to males, or females, or both; tarsi and antennae occasionally red; whole upper surface minutely reticulately microsculptured and relatively dull (with a metallic sheen but not shiny); upper surfaces of pronotum and elytra apparently glabrous, but each puncture with minute, simple seta arising from anterior edge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF6FFBFFF1BFAD1FDC2F89D" blockId="46.[151,1437,325,2006]" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Head: sides and apex with scattered, erect setae; head length approximately half width; sides convergent and almost straight, from small but angularly projecting temples, along feebly convex eyes, to obtuse anterior angles; projecting temples grooved in lateral view; anterior margin concave; dorsum with two smooth ridges from anterior angles to midline of base of head where they meet at about 100°; area subtended by these ridges strongly and closely punctate, except two smooth tubercles at sides of anterior margin; area between ridges and sides of head also strongly punctate, but less closely and often more finely than middle of head. Antennomere 2 transverse, 3–5 elongate, 6 transverse and ridge on anterior edge, 7 cupuliform; mandible length 13–19% of overall length; inner faces of mandibles almost entirely densely setose; mandibles relatively straight sided (except one dwarf male with rounded mandibles), almost symmetrical, right usually slightly longer than left; upper surfaces without teeth, with dorsolateral ridge throughout, tips concave but not bilobed, bent inwards; mandibles bent upwards in apical third, laterally smooth and finely punctate; ventral surface of mandibles with single prominent 80° tooth ¼ from apex; mentum flat, closely punctate and setose.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF6FFBEFF1BF881FDF8FD81" blockId="46.[151,1437,325,2006]" lastBlockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">
|
||
Thorax: shape of pronotum typical for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF6FFBFFD53F882FCA4F8F9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[655,771,1838,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="197" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF6FFBFFD53F882FCA4F8F9" box="[655,771,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="197">Lamprima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hexagonal, broadest just behind middle, anterior margin truncate with slightly protruding anterior angles, basal margin strongly sinuate, anterior and posterior angles obtuse, anterior margin narrower than basal margin, lateral margination complete, without crenulation, but almost effaced at middle; mostly distinctly punctate, punctures separated by about 2–4 diameters, anterior of disc impunctate or minutely so; pronotal disc even convex. Hypomeron finely and densely punctate, with mostly recumbent setae; prosternum strongly and densely punctate with erect setae; scutellum semiovate with sparse, small punctures; elytra with small tubercle at base of epipleural upper margin, slightly expanded posterior to humeri, then contracted to rounded apices, sides narrowly explanate in posterior 2/3; elytra usually distinctly bevelled at base to accommodate base of pronotum; elytral surfaces finely and sparsely punctate, punctures distinctly smaller than pronotal disc and separated by 3–6 diameters, and shallowly longitudinally and transversely strigose; meso-metaventral process glabrous or with scattered recumbent setae, and shiny, apex blunt, approximately 80° in lateral view. Protibia with pair of curved elongate apical teeth, outer wider than inner, and external margin with 4 well-spaced triangular approximately right-angled teeth; inner lobe of protibia large and rounded, with basal dense tuft of convergent red setae and anterior greatly expanded spur (width 65–80% of length); upper surface of protibia with scattered punctures on inner half and an irregular line of punctures on outer half, short recumbent setae arising from punctures, plus tuft of elongate setae at tarsal insertion; mesotibiae and metatibiae with 1–3 small external teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF7FFBEFF1BFDEBFE54FC8B" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Abdomen: sides of ventrites I–V similar to pterothoracic venter, with dense, large punctures (partly coalescent, interspaces less than diameters) and setae; middle third of ventrites more sparsely punctate (insterspaces = several diameters), surface microsculpture as dorsum; apex ventrite V truncate. Genitalia: apical half of phallobase dorsally with irregular, short, oblique ridges or tubercles either side of shallow median groove, apical margin with V-shaped notch deepened at base; venter of phallobase smooth, apex more deeply notched; parameres setose dorsally, tips triangular but often incurved; penis with oblique basal ridges, thinly sclerotised apex level or almost level with apices of parameres.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF7FFBEFF1BFCE8FA37FB79" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
|
||
Female. As male, except: length 16¯
|
||
<quantity id="D55D9B3BFFF7FFBEFDBBFCE8FD18FCE0" box="[615,703,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head, pronotum and elytra more strongly and densely punctate, interspaces 1–3 puncture diameters on pronotal disc, shiny, not distinctly microsculptured, and colour dark olivegreen; pronotum not broader than elytra; head with approximately 90° anterior angles; antennomeres 3–5 transverse; dorsally visible part of mandibles shorter than head; mandibles in dorsal view with slightly elongaterectangular (rarely triangular) dorsal tubercle from base to almost half mandible length, remainder of dorsal surface excavate with sharp outer edge. Pronotum lateral margins not distinctly crenulate or at most crenulate on apical half and with <5 notches on basal half; outer edge protibia with 6–8 triangular teeth, generally increasing in size from base to apex, inner edge without internal lobe; outer edges mesotibiae and metatibiae with 4–6 prominent spines; venter shiny, otherwise similar to male; apex ventrite V rounded; apex of tergite IX transparent and evenly rounded. Gonostylus almost quadrate, inner edge straight, slightly longer than basal width, outer edge only slightly expanded; spermatheca tapered from blunt apex to base, slightly bent, spermathecal duct long and densely coiled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF7FFBEFF1BFB63FBA4FA8C" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFF1BFB63FEEDFB54" bold="true" box="[199,330,1231,1256]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
In 2004, the validity of this species was challenged in a magistrate's court as part of the defence of two Japanese collectors, but the challenge was rejected based on the distinct male morphology and head colour. However, to provide greater stability for this species we designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF7FFBEFC48FABBFC58FA8C" box="[916,1023,1303,1328]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF7FFBEFF1BFA90FA87F9EC" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFF1BFA90FDFDFAE9" bold="true" box="[199,602,1340,1365]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Natural history and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The observed or recorded larval hosts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFB9BFA91FA8FFAE8" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[1095,1320,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFB9BFA91FA8FFAE8" box="[1095,1320,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include a wide range of timber
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD1E887CFFF7FFBEFE77FACDFE4CFAC5" box="[427,491,1377,1401]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">types</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFE21FACCFC75FAC4" box="[509,978,1375,1400]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterophylla">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFE21FACCFCAAFAC4" box="[509,781,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Araucaria heterophylla</emphasis>
|
||
(Araucariaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFC3AFACCFA3FFAC4" box="[998,1432,1376,1400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cryptocarya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triplinervis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFC3AFACCFB58FAC4" box="[998,1279,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Cryptocarya triplinervis</emphasis>
|
||
(Lauraceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFF4BFA28FD33FA21" authorityName="Endl" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,660,1412,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Elaeodendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curtipendulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFF4BFA28FE43FA20" box="[151,484,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Elaeodendron curtipendulum</emphasis>
|
||
(Celastraceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFD78FA29FC24FA20" box="[676,899,1412,1436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Howea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="belmoreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFD78FA29FC24FA20" box="[676,899,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Howea belmoreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFC4BFA29FB76FA20" box="[919,1233,1412,1436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Howea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forsteriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFC4BFA29FB9DFA20" box="[919,1082,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">H. forsteriana</emphasis>
|
||
(Arecaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFB3DFA28FEB4FA7C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Olea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paniculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFB3DFA28FA3BFA20" box="[1249,1436,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Olea paniculata</emphasis>
|
||
(Oleaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFE85FA04FD75FA7C" box="[345,722,1448,1472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Syzygium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fullagarii">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFE85FA04FD9DFA7C" box="[345,570,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Syzygium fullagarii</emphasis>
|
||
(Myrtaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the first of which is exotic on Lord Howe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFF7FFBEFB29FA0BFA37FA7C" box="[1269,1424,1447,1472]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refId="ref34778" refString="Wilson, A. J. G. (1994) Flora of Australia, Folume 49. Oceanic Islands 1. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, xxiii + 681 pp." type="book">Wilson 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Communal male sap-feeding sites have not been observed in this species, but an early reference "males are sometimes found in great numbers clinging to the limbs of low growing shrubs" (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFF7FFBEFB9DFA43FB48F9B4" box="[1089,1263,1519,1544]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refId="ref34055" refString="Olliff, A. S. (1889) The insect fauna of Lord Howe Island. Memoirs of the Australian Museum, 2, 75 - 98." type="journal article">Olliff 1889: 84</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) suggests such activity. The species does not seem to have been observed in such numbers since then. One male was recently collected on shoots of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFE4FF994FCBCF9EC" authorityName="G.Don (Andrews" authorityYear="1831" box="[403,795,1591,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lagunaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="patersonia">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFE4FF994FD2FF9F3" box="[403,648,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Lagunaria patersonia</emphasis>
|
||
(Malvaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and this coastal shrub is a possible adult host.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5ABF6555FFF7FFA1FF1BF9F1FD8EFEDB" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFF7FFA1FF1BF9F1FDB6FF44" blockId="47.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1436,151,359]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFF1BF9F1FE00F9C8" ID-CoL="3S3YL" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[199,423,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFF1BF9F1FE00F9C8" box="[199,423,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was noted as present “throughout the rainforests on Lord Howe Island” (Hangay & de Keyzer 2017: 54), but it is a lowland species, absent from above
|
||
<quantity id="D55D9B3BFFF7FFBEFC5CF9D3FC6EF924" box="[896,969,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
(C.A.M.R., personal observations
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF7FFBEFA8AF92CFF74F900" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" value="2001" valueMax="2017">2001– 2017</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="8A9E2A5BFFF7FFBEFF02F908FE8BF901" box="[222,300,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 95–96. 95" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[279,1309,203,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[250,1338,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 95–96. 95, Map of Australia and New Guinea to show Lamprima species: O= L. adolphinae (Gestro, 1875), Ɨ= L. aurata Latreille, 1804. 96, Map of Lord Howe to show distribution of Lamprima insularis W.J. Macleay, 1885 (shaded area = 500 + m)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454289/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Fig 96</figureCitation>
|
||
). It has not been collected from the small offshore islands in the region, including Blackburn Island, Roach Island and Balls Pyramid. This distribution reflects the dependence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFC2BF965FBD0F95C" ID-CoL="3S3YL" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[1015,1143,1736,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFC2BF965FBD0F95C" box="[1015,1143,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">L. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on large logs, particularly of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFF68F940FE63F8B8" ID-CoL="ZVMN" box="[180,452,1772,1796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cryptocarya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triplinervis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFF68F940FE63F8B8" box="[180,452,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">Cryptocarya triplinervis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is a lowland subtropical rainforest species. In the lowlands,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFB6AF941FA92F8B8" ID-CoL="3S3YL" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[1206,1333,1772,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFB6AF941FA92F8B8" box="[1206,1333,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">L. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is absent from unwooded habitats, such as sand dunes, open fields, golf fairways and low heathland on ridgetops. It is possibly also absent from the high rainfall cliff shelves at the southern end of the island, but there has been little collecting in these inaccessible areas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFF7FFBEFD92F8FBFC86F8CC" box="[590,801,1879,1904]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refId="ref32016" refString="Cassis, G., Meades, L., Reid, C., Harris, R., Carter, G. & Jeffreys, E. (2003) Lord Howe Island: terrestrial invertebrate biodiversity & conservation. A report prepared by the Australian Museum Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Research for New South Wales National Parks and Wildlife Service. Australian Museum, Sydney, 71 pp." type="book">
|
||
Cassis
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFD7CF8F5FD73F8CC" box="[672,724,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In wet conditions, such as the summer of
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF7FFBEFAC2F8F4FA3BF8CC" box="[1310,1436,1880,1904]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" value="2001" valueMax="2002">2001–2002</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFF7FFBEFF42F8D0FEDCF829" box="[158,379,1916,1941]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refId="ref31321" refString="Anonymous (2017 b) Daily rainfall, Lord Howe Island aero. Online. Bureau of Meteorology, Australian Government. Available from: http: // www. bom. gov. au / climate / data / (accessed 21 September 2017)" type="url">Anonymous 2017b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="D55D9B3BFFF7FFBEFE59F8D0FE46F828" box="[389,481,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2299999999999995" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="523.0">523 mm</quantity>
|
||
rain from October to December, 2001), adults and larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFF7FFBEFB59F8D1FAA2F828" ID-CoL="3S3YL" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[1157,1285,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFF7FFBEFB59F8D1FAA2F828" box="[1157,1285,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="198">L. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be found breeding in narrow stems, such as fallen palms
|
||
<quantity id="D55D9B3BFFF7FFBEFD08F80CFCEFF804" box="[724,840,1952,1976]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter (C.A.M.R., personal observations). In contrast, in dry conditions such as the summer of
|
||
<date id="661B101EFFF7FFBEFD1BF868FCE2F861" box="[711,837,1988,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" value="2016" valueMax="2017">2016–2017</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFF7FFBEFC88F868FB97F861" box="[852,1072,1988,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="198" refId="ref31321" refString="Anonymous (2017 b) Daily rainfall, Lord Howe Island aero. Online. Bureau of Meteorology, Australian Government. Available from: http: // www. bom. gov. au / climate / data / (accessed 21 September 2017)" type="url">Anonymous 2017b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 165.4 mm rain from October to December, 2016), the fallen palm stems had dried out and no adults or larvae were found in them (C.A.M.R., personal observations). Narrow stemmed hosts, such as palms, should therefore be considered secondary, only utilised under suitable conditions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="121A36DEFFE8FFA1FF1BFEA8FD8EFEDB" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,359]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">
|
||
Conservation status.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5A54D5DFFE8FFA1FE14FEA9FD16FEA0" ID-CoL="3S3YL" authorityName="W. J. Macleay" authorityYear="1885" box="[456,689,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Lamprima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="20D1EACCFFE8FFA1FE14FEA9FD16FEA0" box="[456,689,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="199">Lamprima insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be regarded as Vulnerable (International Union for Conservation of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76344B2FFFE8FFA1FE89FE87FE43FEFF" box="[341,484,299,323]" pageId="48" pageNumber="199" refId="ref32978" refString="International Union for Conservation of Nature (2012) IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Fersion 3.1. Second edition. International Union for Conservation of Nature, Gland / Cambridge, iv + 32 pp." type="book">Nature 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) based on endemicity to a small island (about
|
||
<quantity id="D55D9B3BFFE8FFA1FC21FE87FBE1FEFF" box="[1021,1094,298,323]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="48" pageNumber="199" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
2), limited suitable habitat and harvesting pressure from collectors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |