345 lines
43 KiB
XML
345 lines
43 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8C743CEE41ABAA490B928B7417688569">Chewing lice of the genus Philopterus (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from drongos (Passeriformes: Dicruridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1280FC0A5EF059C87A61C9022AAF5E37">Sychra, Oldrich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A6DC99887825EAF646ECF92D67D90888">Palma, Ricardo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="514096F2FF67A632D632D767C47652F0">Saxena, Arun K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="20738CC558636023AE90D07CF5D3D5E5">Ahmad, Aftab</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4EE31C0CDF7C42920BF63B4580C528BF">Bansal, Nayanci</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC3F10E8CDF8AE551923D25B7671BFBE">Adam, Costică</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="633EC8522ABEAD1378C9970E7922F607">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3C1536287B2AB6284DE3EEC65E1AF30B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C4ACAF41E79DED29C37232ED697D7037">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="396759DC7A9BB294724103B2CBE7AEB9">2868</mods:number>
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<treatment id="6027E358FFE5FFC2FF789C49FDF4E3FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6192274" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6192274" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6027E358FFE5FFC2FF789C49FDF4E3FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6027E358FFE5FFC2FF789C49FDF4E3FB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="A09401C5FFE5FFC5FF789C49FEC3E505" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E831524EFFE5FFC5FF789C49FDEFE526" blockId="2.[151,584,1087,1146]" box="[151,584,1087,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="B379E522FFE5FFC5FF789C49FDEFE526" bold="true" box="[151,584,1087,1113]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE5FFC5FF789C49FDEFE526" authority="Ansari, 1955" authorityName="Ansari" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,584,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
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<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789C49FDEFE526" bold="true" box="[151,584,1087,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789C49FE05E526" bold="true" box="[151,418,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Philopterus kalkalichi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FE459C49FDEFE526" author="Ansari" box="[426,584,1087,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1955) Studies on the ischnoceron (sic) Mallophaga infesting birds in Pakistan. Proceedings of the Seventh Pakistan Science Conference. Section: Biology. Bahawalpur, Pakistan. Pp. 42 - 62." type="proceedings paper" year="1955">Ansari, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E831524EFFE5FFC5FF789C14FEC3E505" blockId="2.[151,584,1087,1146]" box="[151,356,1122,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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(
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<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FF709C14FEADE505" box="[159,266,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,242,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4: Philopterus kalkalichi: 1 — male, dorso-ventral view; 2 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 3 — male genitalia; 4 — detail of distal male genitalia. 5 – 7: Philopterus trabecula: 5 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 6 — male genitalia; 7 — detail of distal male genitalia. 8 – 10: Philopterus crassipes: 8 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 9 — male genitalia; 10 — detail of distal male genitalia. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 1), 0.10 mm (Figs. 2 – 3, 5 – 6, 8 – 9), 0.05 mm (Figs. 4, 7, 10)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203009/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FEF99C14FEFBE505" box="[278,348,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1608,1631]" captionTargetBox="[225,1370,231,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,170,1586]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14: Philopterus kalkalichi: 11 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 12 — conus; 13 — female subgenital plate; 14 — dorsal anterior head plate. 15 – 20: Philopterus trabecula: 15 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 16 — conus (female, slide 4638); 17 — conus (male, slide 3913); 18 — conus (female, slide 4645); 19 — dorsal anterior head plate; 20 — female subgenital plate. 21 – 22: Philopterus crassipes: 21 — conus; 22 — dorsal anterior head plate. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 11, 15), 0.10 mm (Figs. 13 – 14, 19 – 20, 22), 0.05 mm (Figs. 12, 16 – 18, 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203010/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">11–14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A09401C5FFE5FFC5FF789CDCFCA6E463" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E831524EFFE5FFC5FF789CDCFD89E5BF" blockId="2.[151,842,1194,1309]" box="[151,558,1194,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C89E7560FFE5FFC5FF789CDCFD89E5BF" box="[151,558,1194,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE5FFC5FF789CDCFD8EE5BF" authority="Ansari, 1955: 58" authorityName="Ansari" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,553,1194,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
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<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789CDCFED0E5BF" box="[151,375,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Philopterus kalkalichi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="692F745FFFE5FFC5FE929CDCFD8EE5BF" author="Ansari" box="[381,553,1194,1216]" page="58" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1955">
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<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FE929CDCFDA4E5BF" author="Ansari" box="[381,515,1194,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1955) Studies on the ischnoceron (sic) Mallophaga infesting birds in Pakistan. Proceedings of the Seventh Pakistan Science Conference. Section: Biology. Bahawalpur, Pakistan. Pp. 42 - 62." type="proceedings paper" year="1955">Ansari, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 58
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E831524EFFE5FFC5FF789CBFFCA6E463" blockId="2.[151,842,1194,1309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="C89E7560FFE5FFC5FF789CBFFCA6E463" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE5FFC5FF789CBFFE64E5A0" authority="Ansari" authorityName="Ansari" box="[151,451,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
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||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789CBFFED0E5A0" box="[151,375,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Philopterus kalkalichi</emphasis>
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||
Ansari
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, “sp. nov.”;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="692F745FFFE5FFC5FDD09CBFFCA3E5A0" author="Ansari" box="[575,772,1225,1247]" page="396" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FDD09CBFFD76E5A0" author="Ansari" box="[575,721,1225,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1956 a) Studies on phthirapteran parasites (Mallophaga) infesting birds in the Panjab (sic). The Indian Journal of Entomology, 17, 394 - 400." type="journal article" year="1956" yearSuffix="a">Ansari, 1956a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 396
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE5FFC5FF789C9EFDA5E581" authority="Ansari, 1955" authorityName="Ansari" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,514,1256,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
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||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789C9EFED0E581" box="[151,375,1256,1278]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Philopterus kalkalichi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FE929C9EFDA5E581" author="Ansari" box="[381,514,1256,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1955) Studies on the ischnoceron (sic) Mallophaga infesting birds in Pakistan. Proceedings of the Seventh Pakistan Science Conference. Section: Biology. Bahawalpur, Pakistan. Pp. 42 - 62." type="proceedings paper" year="1955">Ansari, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="692F745FFFE5FFC5FDE29C9EFD62E582" author="Ansari" box="[525,709,1256,1278]" page="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FDE29C9EFD07E581" author="Ansari" box="[525,672,1256,1278]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1956 b) Some new Ischnoceran Mallophaga in the Zoological Survey Department, Karachi. Pakistan Journal of Scientific Research, 8 (1), 10 - 22." type="journal article" year="1956" yearSuffix="b">Ansari, 1956b</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 17
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 30–32.
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||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE5FFC5FF789D71FDA4E463" authority="Ansari, 1955" authorityName="Ansari" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,515,1286,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789D71FED0E462" box="[151,375,1287,1309]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Philopterus kalkalichi</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FE929D70FDA4E463" author="Ansari" box="[381,515,1286,1308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1955) Studies on the ischnoceron (sic) Mallophaga infesting birds in Pakistan. Proceedings of the Seventh Pakistan Science Conference. Section: Biology. Bahawalpur, Pakistan. Pp. 42 - 62." type="proceedings paper" year="1955">Ansari, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="692F745FFFE5FFC5FDE29D70FD5AE463" author="Palma" box="[525,765,1286,1308]" page="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="2006">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FDE29D70FD43E463" author="Palma" box="[525,740,1286,1308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Palma, R. L. & Price, R. D. (2006) A note on Philopterus kalkalichi Ansari, 1955 (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae). New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 33, 7 - 8." type="journal article" year="2006">Palma & Price, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A09401C5FFE5FFC5FF789D3CFC8CE41E" box="[151,811,1353,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="E831524EFFE5FFC5FF789D3CFC8CE41E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1353,1989]" box="[151,811,1353,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789D3CFEB6E41E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1354,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3735ECECFFE5FFC5FF789D3CFF77E41E" box="[151,208,1354,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
|
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host:
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</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE5FFC5FEF49D3CFD6AE41E" authority="Vieillot-Black" authorityName="Vieillot-Black" box="[283,717,1353,1377]" class="Aves" family="Dicruridae" genus="Dicrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocercus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FEF49D3CFDB2E41E" box="[283,533,1354,1377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Dicrurus macrocercus</emphasis>
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Vieillot—Black
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
drongo.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="A09401C5FFE5FFC2FF289D1BFD47E188" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E831524EFFE5FFC5FF289D1BFEA9E6BA" blockId="2.[151,1437,1353,1989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF289D1BFEF9E4F9" bold="true" box="[199,350,1389,1414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Male (n = 5)</emphasis>
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||
. As in
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||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FE5A9D1BFE5EE4FA" box="[437,505,1389,1413]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,242,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4: Philopterus kalkalichi: 1 — male, dorso-ventral view; 2 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 3 — male genitalia; 4 — detail of distal male genitalia. 5 – 7: Philopterus trabecula: 5 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 6 — male genitalia; 7 — detail of distal male genitalia. 8 – 10: Philopterus crassipes: 8 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 9 — male genitalia; 10 — detail of distal male genitalia. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 1), 0.10 mm (Figs. 2 – 3, 5 – 6, 8 – 9), 0.05 mm (Figs. 4, 7, 10)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203009/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FDE69D1BFDE1E4FA" box="[521,582,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Head</emphasis>
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||
longer than wide, preantennal region with slightly concave lateral margin. Hyaline margin wide, expanded laterally (HMI> 1) and with a median emargination. Marginal carina interrupted medially and laterally. Coni short (about 0.05) and well pigmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FC799DC3FC4DE4B2" box="[918,1002,1461,1485]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1608,1631]" captionTargetBox="[225,1370,231,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,170,1586]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14: Philopterus kalkalichi: 11 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 12 — conus; 13 — female subgenital plate; 14 — dorsal anterior head plate. 15 – 20: Philopterus trabecula: 15 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 16 — conus (female, slide 4638); 17 — conus (male, slide 3913); 18 — conus (female, slide 4645); 19 — dorsal anterior head plate; 20 — female subgenital plate. 21 – 22: Philopterus crassipes: 21 — conus; 22 — dorsal anterior head plate. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 11, 15), 0.10 mm (Figs. 13 – 14, 19 – 20, 22), 0.05 mm (Figs. 12, 16 – 18, 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203010/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal anterior head plate (= clypeal signature of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FEC89DAFFE64E48E" author="Ansari" box="[295,451,1497,1521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1956 b) Some new Ischnoceran Mallophaga in the Zoological Survey Department, Karachi. Pakistan Journal of Scientific Research, 8 (1), 10 - 22." type="journal article" year="1956" yearSuffix="b">Ansari 1956b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) pale, uniformly pigmented and as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FC929DAFFC76E48E" box="[893,977,1497,1521]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1608,1631]" captionTargetBox="[225,1370,231,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,170,1586]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14: Philopterus kalkalichi: 11 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 12 — conus; 13 — female subgenital plate; 14 — dorsal anterior head plate. 15 – 20: Philopterus trabecula: 15 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 16 — conus (female, slide 4638); 17 — conus (male, slide 3913); 18 — conus (female, slide 4645); 19 — dorsal anterior head plate; 20 — female subgenital plate. 21 – 22: Philopterus crassipes: 21 — conus; 22 — dorsal anterior head plate. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 11, 15), 0.10 mm (Figs. 13 – 14, 19 – 20, 22), 0.05 mm (Figs. 12, 16 – 18, 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203010/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
; ventral anterior head plate with widely rounded posterior margin. Anterior seta 3 stout and relatively long. Anterior seta 1 (preconal seta of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE5FFC5FAE49D8BFE82E746" author="Price" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Price, R. D. & Hellenthal, R. A. (1998) Taxonomy of Philopterus (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from the Corvidae (Passeriformes), with descriptions of nine new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 91 (6), 782 - 799." type="journal article" year="1998">Price & Hellenthal 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) short:
|
||
<quantity id="2F76FFABFFE5FFC5FE6F9E57FDA8E746" box="[384,527,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="0.035" valueMax="0.04" valueMin="0.03">0.03–0.04 in</quantity>
|
||
length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FD9F9E57FD64E746" box="[624,707,1569,1593]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1608,1631]" captionTargetBox="[225,1370,231,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,170,1586]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14: Philopterus kalkalichi: 11 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 12 — conus; 13 — female subgenital plate; 14 — dorsal anterior head plate. 15 – 20: Philopterus trabecula: 15 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 16 — conus (female, slide 4638); 17 — conus (male, slide 3913); 18 — conus (female, slide 4645); 19 — dorsal anterior head plate; 20 — female subgenital plate. 21 – 22: Philopterus crassipes: 21 — conus; 22 — dorsal anterior head plate. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 11, 15), 0.10 mm (Figs. 13 – 14, 19 – 20, 22), 0.05 mm (Figs. 12, 16 – 18, 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203010/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postconal seta very short not> 0.01. Dorsal submarginal seta 0.17–0.21 long. Eyes well developed, ocular seta long. Temporal carina distinct, marginal temporal carina with 3 very long setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FEBB9E1FFE02E7FE" box="[340,421,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Prothorax with one long seta on each postero-lateral corners. Pterothorax sharply angulated posteriorly with 19–21 posterior setae (including those on pteropleural margin).
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FBB59EFBFB63E7DA" box="[1114,1220,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: tergites uniformly pigmented, except for light areas associated with spiracles. Abdominal chaetotaxy: tergal setae: II, 11–13 (plus anterior pair); III, 11–14; IV, 15–17; V and VI, 15–16; VII, 11–13; VIII, 9–10; IX, 2; sternal setae: II, 7–8; III, 8–9; IV, 8–11; V, 9–10; VI, 8; subgenital plate as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FD4F9E8FFD46E66E" box="[672,737,1785,1809]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,242,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4: Philopterus kalkalichi: 1 — male, dorso-ventral view; 2 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 3 — male genitalia; 4 — detail of distal male genitalia. 5 – 7: Philopterus trabecula: 5 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 6 — male genitalia; 7 — detail of distal male genitalia. 8 – 10: Philopterus crassipes: 8 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 9 — male genitalia; 10 — detail of distal male genitalia. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 1), 0.10 mm (Figs. 2 – 3, 5 – 6, 8 – 9), 0.05 mm (Figs. 4, 7, 10)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203009/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
with 4 long setae; pleural (paratergal) setae: II–III, 0; IV–V, 4; VI–VII, 5; VIII, 3; IX, 1. Lateral sternites on III–V 0.05–0.07 wide; with prominent median sternite on VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FAA69F6BFA29E64A" box="[1353,1422,1821,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,242,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4: Philopterus kalkalichi: 1 — male, dorso-ventral view; 2 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 3 — male genitalia; 4 — detail of distal male genitalia. 5 – 7: Philopterus trabecula: 5 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 6 — male genitalia; 7 — detail of distal male genitalia. 8 – 10: Philopterus crassipes: 8 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 9 — male genitalia; 10 — detail of distal male genitalia. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 1), 0.10 mm (Figs. 2 – 3, 5 – 6, 8 – 9), 0.05 mm (Figs. 4, 7, 10)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203009/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE5FFC5FF789F37FEA6E626" box="[151,257,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FEE09F37FEDEE626" box="[271,377,1857,1881]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,242,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4: Philopterus kalkalichi: 1 — male, dorso-ventral view; 2 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 3 — male genitalia; 4 — detail of distal male genitalia. 5 – 7: Philopterus trabecula: 5 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 6 — male genitalia; 7 — detail of distal male genitalia. 8 – 10: Philopterus crassipes: 8 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 9 — male genitalia; 10 — detail of distal male genitalia. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 1), 0.10 mm (Figs. 2 – 3, 5 – 6, 8 – 9), 0.05 mm (Figs. 4, 7, 10)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203009/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
) with short and stout parameres fused with the basal plate; endomeral plate simple with widely rounded posterior margin, mesomere with rounded projection posteriorly not overlaping posterior margin of endomeral plate, ventral plate as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE5FFC5FE189FFFFD9BE6DE" box="[503,572,1929,1953]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,242,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. 1 – 4: Philopterus kalkalichi: 1 — male, dorso-ventral view; 2 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 3 — male genitalia; 4 — detail of distal male genitalia. 5 – 7: Philopterus trabecula: 5 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 6 — male genitalia; 7 — detail of distal male genitalia. 8 – 10: Philopterus crassipes: 8 — male sternite VI and subgenital plate; 9 — male genitalia; 10 — detail of distal male genitalia. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 1), 0.10 mm (Figs. 2 – 3, 5 – 6, 8 – 9), 0.05 mm (Figs. 4, 7, 10)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203009/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
, with a group of four very short setae near the latero-posterior corner; basal plate long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BCF102C6FFE4FFC4FF789F08FAC7E68E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203009/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[182,1401,242,1917]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="E831524EFFE4FFC4FF789F08FAC7E68E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1918,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FF789F08FEE0E6EB" bold="true" box="[151,327,1918,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 1–10.</emphasis>
|
||
1–4:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE4FFC4FE6F9F09FDC6E6EA" box="[384,609,1919,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FE6F9F09FDC6E6EA" box="[384,609,1919,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Philopterus kalkalichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FD819F09FDDCE6EB" bold="true" box="[622,635,1919,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">1</emphasis>
|
||
—male, dorso-ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FC729F09FC0DE6EB" bold="true" box="[925,938,1919,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">2</emphasis>
|
||
—male sternite VI and subgenital plate;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FAAA9F09FAF6E6EB" bold="true" box="[1349,1361,1919,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">3</emphasis>
|
||
—male genitalia;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FF149FEBFEA0E6CD" bold="true" box="[251,263,1949,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">4</emphasis>
|
||
—detail of distal male genitalia. 5–7:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE4FFC4FD6B9FEBFCC6E6CC" box="[644,865,1949,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trabecula">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FD6B9FEBFCC6E6CC" box="[644,865,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Philopterus trabecula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FC829FE8FCDDE6CC" bold="true" box="[877,890,1950,1971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">5</emphasis>
|
||
—male sternite VI and subgenital plate;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FAFD9FEBFAB9E6CD" bold="true" box="[1298,1310,1949,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">6</emphasis>
|
||
—male genitalia;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FF399FCAFF45E6AE" bold="true" box="[214,226,1980,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">7</emphasis>
|
||
—detail of distal male genitalia. 8–10:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE4FFC4FD839FCAFCE0E6AD" box="[620,839,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FD839FCAFCE0E6AD" box="[620,839,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Philopterus crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FCBB9FCAFCC6E6AE" bold="true" box="[852,865,1980,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">8</emphasis>
|
||
—male sternite VI and subgenital plate;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FB179FCAFAA2E6AE" bold="true" box="[1272,1285,1980,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">9</emphasis>
|
||
—male genitalia;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE4FFC4FF529FADFF71E68F" bold="true" box="[189,214,2011,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">10</emphasis>
|
||
—detail of distal male genitalia. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 1), 0.10 mm (Figs. 2–3, 5–6, 8–9), 0.05 mm (Figs. 4, 7, 10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="BCF102C6FFE3FFC3FF789E3EFD7EE7A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203010/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[225,1370,231,1529]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="E831524EFFE3FFC3FF789E3EFD7EE7A6" blockId="4.[151,1437,1608,1753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FF789E3EFEF1E722" bold="true" box="[151,342,1608,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 11–22.</emphasis>
|
||
11–14:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE3FFC3FE419E3EFD35E721" box="[430,658,1608,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FE419E3EFD35E721" box="[430,658,1608,1630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Philopterus kalkalichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FD4D9E3EFD1FE722" bold="true" box="[674,696,1608,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">11</emphasis>
|
||
—female head, dorso-ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FBDB9E3EFBEAE722" bold="true" box="[1076,1101,1608,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">12</emphasis>
|
||
—conus;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FB5C9E3EFB6BE722" bold="true" box="[1203,1228,1608,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">13</emphasis>
|
||
—female subgenital plate;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FF3A9E11FF49E703" bold="true" box="[213,238,1639,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">14</emphasis>
|
||
—dorsal anterior head plate. 15–20:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE3FFC3FD8C9E11FCE7E702" box="[611,832,1639,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trabecula">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FD8C9E11FCE7E702" box="[611,832,1639,1661]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Philopterus trabecula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FCA29E11FCC1E703" bold="true" box="[845,870,1639,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">15</emphasis>
|
||
—female head, dorso-ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FB3B9E11FB4AE703" bold="true" box="[1236,1261,1639,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">16</emphasis>
|
||
—conus (female, slide 4638);
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FEF79EF0FE96E7E4" bold="true" box="[280,305,1670,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">17</emphasis>
|
||
—conus (male, slide 3913);
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FDB89EF0FDD7E7E4" bold="true" box="[599,624,1670,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">18</emphasis>
|
||
—conus (female, slide 4645);
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FC459EF0FC64E7E4" bold="true" box="[938,963,1670,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">19</emphasis>
|
||
—dorsal anterior head plate;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FB1E9EF0FAADE7E4" bold="true" box="[1265,1290,1670,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">20</emphasis>
|
||
—female subgenital plate. 21–22:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE3FFC3FE839ED2FDE0E7C5" box="[364,583,1700,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FE839ED2FDE0E7C5" box="[364,583,1700,1722]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Philopterus crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FDBA9ED2FDC9E7C6" bold="true" box="[597,622,1700,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">21</emphasis>
|
||
—conus;
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FD3F9ED2FD4EE7C6" bold="true" box="[720,745,1700,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">22</emphasis>
|
||
—dorsal anterior head plate. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 11, 15), 0.10 mm (Figs. 13–14, 19–20, 22), 0.05 mm (Figs. 12, 16–18, 21).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="E831524EFFE3FFC3FF2A9F71FCD4E61A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1797,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FF2A9F71FEEEE661" box="[197,329,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
: FW, 0.20–0.22; FHMW, 0.22–0.25; HMI, 1.10–1.14; PAW, 0.28–0.32; TW, 0.43–0.45; HL, 0.47– 0.51; PAL, 0.22–0.27; LHCL, 0.10–0.11; DAPL, 0.23–0.26; DAPW, 0.13–0.14; PW, 0.27–0.30; MW, 0.38–0.42; AWV, 0.50–0.62; TL, 1.35–1.47; GL, 0.26–0.28; GW, 0.09–0.10.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E831524EFFE3FFC3FF2A9F04FEB2E68A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1797,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE3FFC3FF2A9F04FED2E6F5" bold="true" box="[197,373,1905,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Female (n = 7)</emphasis>
|
||
. Most features as in male. Abdominal chaetotaxy: tergal setae: II, 14–15 (plus anterior pair); III, 16–18; IV, 15–22; V, 18–24; VI, 17–22; VII, 14–18; VIII, 10–11; IX, 2–3; sternal setae: II, 6–8; III, 9–10; IV, 9–14; V, 10–11; VI, 8; subgenital plate as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="70B54ECBFFE3FFC3FD719FCFFD57E6AE" box="[670,752,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1608,1631]" captionTargetBox="[225,1370,231,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,170,1586]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 22. 11 – 14: Philopterus kalkalichi: 11 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 12 — conus; 13 — female subgenital plate; 14 — dorsal anterior head plate. 15 – 20: Philopterus trabecula: 15 — female head, dorso-ventral view; 16 — conus (female, slide 4638); 17 — conus (male, slide 3913); 18 — conus (female, slide 4645); 19 — dorsal anterior head plate; 20 — female subgenital plate. 21 – 22: Philopterus crassipes: 21 — conus; 22 — dorsal anterior head plate. Scales 0.50 mm (Fig. 11, 15), 0.10 mm (Figs. 13 – 14, 19 – 20, 22), 0.05 mm (Figs. 12, 16 – 18, 21)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203010/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
with 4 long setae; vulva with 14–16 medium long and 4–6 short setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E831524EFFE2FFC2FF2A98EFFD47E188" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FF2A98EFFEEEE1CF" box="[197,329,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
: FW, 0.21–0.25; FHMW, 0.25–0.26; HMI, 1.04–1.10; PAW, 0.32–0.35; TW, 0.50–0.53; HL, 0.52– 0.57; PAL, 0.25–0.29; LHCL, 0.11–0.12; DAPL, 0.27–0.28; DAPW, 0.14–0.16; PW, 0.30–0.32; MW, 0.42–0.46; AWV, 0.72–0.77; SGPW, 0.33–0.41; TL, 1.69–1.82.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A09401C5FFE2FFC2FF2A9975FC0AE0B0" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="E831524EFFE2FFC2FF2A9975FC0AE0B0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FF2A9975FE14E063" bold="true" box="[197,435,259,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="FE8899C7FFE2FFC2FE529972FDBCE063" box="[445,539,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FE8899C7FFE2FFC2FDC59972FD3CE063" box="[554,667,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE2FFC2FD239973FBDCE063" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[716,1147,260,284]" class="Aves" family="Dicruridae" genus="Dicrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macrocercus" subSpecies="harterti">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FD239973FB8CE063" box="[716,1067,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Dicrurus macrocercus harterti</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="909912DEFFE2FFC2FBD99972FBDCE063" box="[1078,1147,260,284]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Baker</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FB659975FB5CE063" bold="true" box="[1162,1275,259,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="909912DEFFE2FFC2FB659975FB5CE063" box="[1162,1275,259,284]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Puli Nantou hsien,
|
||
<date id="9C30748EFFE2FFC2FF0F9951FED5E040" box="[224,370,295,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1963-11" valueMax="1963-12-31" valueMin="1963-11-00">XI–XII.1963</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="9C30748EFFE2FFC2FE469951FE53E040" box="[425,500,295,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1964-01">I.1964</date>
|
||
, T.C. Maa leg.; 2 nymphs, ex the same host species,
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FBA79951FB1EE03F" bold="true" box="[1096,1209,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="909912DEFFE2FFC2FBA79951FB1EE03F" box="[1096,1209,295,320]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Taipei,
|
||
<date id="9C30748EFFE2FFC2FAF09951FA30E040" box="[1311,1431,295,319]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1964-10-19">19.X.1964</date>
|
||
, C.T. Lin leg., deposited in PIPeR and
|
||
<collectionCode id="8E9FCA8BFFE2FFC2FDD0993AFD2CE01B" box="[575,651,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">UMSP</collectionCode>
|
||
(numbers TMT 239, 49, 95, 11–12 and 2152);
|
||
<specimenCount id="FE8899C7FFE2FFC2FB73993AFB52E01B" box="[1180,1269,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FE8899C7FFE2FFC2FAEF993AFACBE01B" box="[1280,1388,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and 4 nymphs ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE2FFC2FED79907FD19E0F8" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[312,702,367,392]" class="Aves" family="Dicruridae" genus="Dicrurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caerulescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FED79907FD9FE0F7" box="[312,568,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Dicrurus caerulescens</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FD229919FCB8E0F7" bold="true" box="[717,799,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="909912DEFFE2FFC2FD229919FCB8E0F7" box="[717,799,367,392]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Rampur (Uttar Pradesh),
|
||
<date id="9C30748EFFE2FFC2FBB79919FB7DE0F8" box="[1112,1242,367,391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2008-06-15">15.VI.2008</date>
|
||
, A. Ahmad leg., deposited at the department of Zoology, Govt. Raza PG College, Rampur, U.P.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="909912DEFFE2FFC2FBFE99E2FBE9E0D3" box="[1041,1102,404,428]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="FE8899C7FFE2FFC2FBB699E2FB03E0D3" box="[1113,1188,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="FE8899C7FFE2FFC2FB3599E2FA9DE0D3" box="[1242,1338,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
with the same data are deposited at Zoological Survey of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="909912DEFFE2FFC2FD5699C1FD51E0B0" box="[697,758,439,463]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Calcutta,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="909912DEFFE2FFC2FC8399C1FC0EE0B0" box="[876,937,439,463]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A09401C5FFE2FFC2FF2A99AAFDF4E3FB" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="E831524EFFE2FFC2FF2A99AAFDF4E3FB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FF2A99AAFE9EE08B" bold="true" box="[197,313,476,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Although we have not examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3735ECECFFE2FFC2FD3199ABFCA9E08A" box="[734,782,477,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2F8E29CDFFE2FFC2FC5F99ABFB9DE08B" box="[944,1082,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalkalichi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DAFA8E5CFFE2FFC2FC5F99ABFB9DE08B" box="[944,1082,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">P. kalkalichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the original description of this species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8C1F2FBFFFE2FFC2FEAA9989FE44E368" author="Ansari" box="[325,483,511,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Ansari, M. A. R. (1955) Studies on the ischnoceron (sic) Mallophaga infesting birds in Pakistan. Proceedings of the Seventh Pakistan Science Conference. Section: Biology. Bahawalpur, Pakistan. Pp. 42 - 62." type="proceedings paper" year="1955">Ansari (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is incomplete, our specimens are consistent with some important points in Ansari’s redescription (1956b), especially the shape of the head, the dorsal anterior head plate, and the male genitalia. Although, there are discrepancies between Ansari’s (1955) measurements and ours, they may be due to different mounting and/or measuring techniques.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |