242 lines
36 KiB
XML
242 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="04EFC220C09628914E86D9388F73020C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.508.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5425968" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630396068306" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Lobban, Christopher S." docDate="2021" docId="352887846A3BEC1880841335FF2A82F0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.508.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 508 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.508.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Parlibellus paschalis Lobban 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="252" masterDocId="C911FFFC6A2BEC09800C1243FF958121" masterDocTitle="New species of benthic marine diatoms (Bacillariophyta) from the Western Pacific islands of Guam and Yap" masterLastPageNumber="265" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="251" updateTime="1699260938881" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="087193FF781CE2CF43643E10647FE84B">New species of benthic marine diatoms (Bacillariophyta) from the Western Pacific islands of Guam and Yap</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D401CB86E6946DE064A8B1F9EDBCDD0C">Lobban, Christopher S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6C6E96AD4FB1F82B348799EF40FD696B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D93B62B112AA267093FC4C81199AD5C9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D4EC3F7621A5F4F5A7076897EAE6753F">2021-06-24</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3BEC1980841335FE4280B1" authority="Lobban" authorityName="Lobban" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,471,374,401]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="paschalis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC1980841335FEED80B0" bold="true" box="[136,376,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Parlibellus paschalis</emphasis>
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Lobban
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,
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC1981EF1334FDAD80B1" box="[483,568,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="94C657FB6A3BEC1981EF1334FDAD80B1" box="[483,568,375,400]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3BEC1982321335FD2A80B1" box="[574,703,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Figs 70–78</figureCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F59B65196A3BEC19808413FDFE838301" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC19808413FDFEB480F9" bold="true" box="[136,289,446,472]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
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Differing from
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<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3BEC1981DE13FCFDC480F9" authorityName="E.J.Cox" authorityYear="1988" box="[466,593,446,472]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="delognei">
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC1981DE13FCFDC480F9" box="[466,593,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. delognei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3BEC19826E13FDFCA780F9" author="Van Heurck, H." box="[610,818,446,472]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref19772" refString="Van Heurck, H. (1880) Synopsis des Diatomees de Belgique Atlas. Anvers: Ducaju et Cie. pls I - XXX [pls 1 - 30]." type="book chapter" year="1880">Van Heurck 1880</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 11) E.J.
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<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3BEC1983B513FDFBC980F9" author="Cox, E. J." box="[953,1116,446,472]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" pagination="9 - 38" refId="ref15526" refString="Cox, E. J. (1988) Taxonomic studies on the diatom genus Navicula. V. The establishment of Parlibellus gen. nov. for some members of Navicula sect. Microstigmaticae. Diatom Research 3: 9 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 X. 1988.9705014" type="journal article" year="1988">
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Cox 1988:
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in lacking the cuniculus and pores in the central area and smaller size, and from
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<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3BEC1982D913A0FA8080DD" authority="(Kutzing 1849: 106) E. J. Cox 1988: 21" authorityName="E. J. Cox" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" baseAuthorityPageNumber="106" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[725,1301,482,509]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="berkeleyi">
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC1982D913A0FCCC80DD" box="[725,857,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">P. berkeleyi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3BEC19836413A1FBD580DC" author="Kutzing, F. T." box="[872,1088,482,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" refId="ref16840" refString="Kutzing, F. T. (1849) Species algarum. pp. [i] - vi, [1] - 922. Lipsiae [Leipzig]: F. A. Brockhaus." type="book" year="1849">Kützing 1849: 106</bibRefCitation>
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) E.J.
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<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3BEC19847913A1FA8080DD" author="Cox, E. J." box="[1141,1301,482,508]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" pagination="9 - 38" refId="ref15526" refString="Cox, E. J. (1988) Taxonomic studies on the diatom genus Navicula. V. The establishment of Parlibellus gen. nov. for some members of Navicula sect. Microstigmaticae. Diatom Research 3: 9 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 X. 1988.9705014" type="journal article" year="1988">
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Cox 1988:
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in width and stria density.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E9FE661A6A3BEC1980841499FEC78685" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" startId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" targetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" targetPageId="16">
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC1980841499FEA887D1" bold="true" box="[136,317,1754,1776]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">FIGURES 70–78.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3BEC1981491498FD8687D1" authorityName="Lobban" authorityYear="2021" box="[325,531,1755,1776]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="paschalis">
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC1981491498FD8687D1" box="[325,531,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Parlibellus paschalis</emphasis>
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. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="F59B65196A3BEC1880B11590FC2C8095" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="16" pageNumber="251" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BD3E36926A3BEC1880B11590FC2C8095" blockId="16.[136,1452,2003,2066]" lastBlockId="17.[136,1452,158,977]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">
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<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3BEC1980B11590FEF886CC" bold="true" box="[189,365,2003,2029]" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Description:—</emphasis>
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Tube-dwelling cells with plastids reminiscent of a hot cross bun in valve view, a butterfly in girdle view (
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<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3BEC1980C115B4FEC48930" box="[205,337,2039,2065]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Figs 70–72</figureCitation>
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). Frustules, often remaining together after acid cleaning (
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<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3BEC1983DC15B4FBB68930" box="[976,1059,2039,2065]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
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), with numerous copulae (
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<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3BEC19854715B4FA0A8930" box="[1355,1439,2039,2065]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="251">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
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). Valves elliptico-lanceolate, 28–35 µm long, 10.5–12.5 µm wide (
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<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3AEC18836412DDFC798198" box="[872,1004,158,185]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Figs 75–78</figureCitation>
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). Striae
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10 µm except slightly more distant (
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10 µm) in those adjacent to central area, weakly radiate in the central area, otherwise parallel, continuing around the apices (
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<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3AEC1881EB12A5FDFB8020" box="[487,622,230,257]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Figs 75–78</figureCitation>
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). Striae punctate, the external areolae openings circular to transapically elongate, internally circular. Areolae closest to the raphe sternum somewhat more prominent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3AEC1884AE1349FB618004" box="[1186,1268,266,293]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrow). Central area lacking isolated pores. External central raphe endings 4–6 striae apart, straight, extending into the narrowly oval central area, which as defined by the line of areolae is 11–12 striae long. External terminal raphe endings subapical (ca. 5 striae short of apex) with a small hook into a small hyaline area 1–2 striae wide. Internal raphe endings straight, a small helictoglossa at each terminus; no cuniculi at the central endings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F59B65196A3AEC1880B113FDFB428364" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="BD3E36926A3AEC1880B113FDFBB680DD" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0DE93CCF6A3AEC1880B113FDFBB680DD" collectionCode="ANSP" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="ANSP-GC20094" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1880B113FDFD9580F9" bold="true" box="[189,512,446,472]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<typeStatus id="623A88306A3AEC1880B113FDFEBF80F9" box="[189,298,446,472]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
hic designatus:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
specimen at
|
||
<quantity id="7A799B776A3AEC18828013FDFD6580F8" box="[652,752,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="16.1">16.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
E and
|
||
<quantity id="7A799B776A3AEC18833313FDFC0380F8" box="[831,918,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" unit="mm" value="9.7">9.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
S of the mark on slide 192, deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="DB90AE576A3AEC18856C13FDFA3D80F9" box="[1376,1448,446,472]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">ANSP</collectionCode>
|
||
, accession #
|
||
<specimenCode id="ED279EE96A3AEC18810213A1FE4580DD" box="[270,464,482,508]" collectionCode="ANSP-GC" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">ANSP-GC20094</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<figureCitation id="25BA2A176A3AEC1881ED13A1FDA680DC" box="[481,563,482,509]" captionStart="FIGURES 70–78" captionStartId="16.[136,243,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-158@16.[151,1435,569,1729]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 70–78. Parlibellus paschalis. LM DIC except SEM Figs 77, 78. Figs 70–72. Live cells in different orientations showing plastids resembling hot cross buns in valve view (Fig. 70), butterflies in girdle view (Fig. 71), and obliquely, GU44L. Fig. 73. Several cells still attached in colonies, tube material not visible, GU44K-6. Fig. 74. Single frustule in girdle view, GU44K-6. Fig. 75. Holotype valve, GU44L-C. Fig 76. Valve from GU44K-6. Figs 77, 78. SEM of valves in exterior aspect, showing line of prominent pores along each side of sternum (arrow), and interior aspect showing lack of cuniculi in central nodule; GU44L-C. Scale bars: Figs 70–72 = 20 µm, Figs 73–78 = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5425988" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5425988/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
. Registration: http://phycobank.org/102762.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BD3E36926A3AEC1880B11045FB428364" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1880B11045FEEA8301" bold="true" box="[189,383,518,544]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Type locality:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0DE93CCF6A3AEC18818C1045FB458365" collectingDate="2008-03-02" collectorName="C. S. Lobban & M. Schefter" country="Guam" elevation="8" latitude="13.443" location="Apra Harbor" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="144.643" municipality="GabGab" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C59676026A3AEC18818C1045FE4F8301" box="[384,474,518,544]" name="Guam" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">GUAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="B85E60496A3AEC1881EB1045FDEE8301" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:352887846A3BEC1880841335FF2A82F0:B85E60496A3AEC1881EB1045FDEE8301" box="[487,635,518,544]" country="Guam" latitude="13.443" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="144.643" municipality="GabGab" name="Apra Harbor" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Apra Harbor</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5D5AACE86A3AEC1882871045FD7D8301" box="[651,744,518,544]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">GabGab</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
reef,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D8B550556A3AEC18833D1045FC358300" box="[817,928,518,545]" degrees="13.443" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" precision="55" value="13.443">13.443 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D8B550556A3AEC1883BC1045FBBC8300" box="[944,1065,518,545]" degrees="144.643" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" precision="55" value="144.643">144.643 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, farmer fish (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC1884C21045FE958365" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pomacentridae" genus="Plectroglyphidodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lacrimatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1884C21045FE958365" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Plectroglyphidodon lacrimatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) territory
|
||
<elevation id="36ACD1A16A3AEC18817F1069FD978365" box="[371,514,554,581]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">
|
||
<quantity id="7A799B776A3AEC18817F1069FE2F8364" box="[371,442,554,581]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, sample GU44L-C.
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1882EF1068FB458365" box="[739,1232,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<collectorName id="107453446A3AEC1882EF1068FCFB8365" box="[739,878,554,581]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">C.S. Lobban</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="107453446A3AEC1883AA1068FBB28365" box="[934,1063,554,580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">M. Schefter</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="C93F10526A3AEC18843E1069FB458365" box="[1074,1232,554,580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" value="2008-03-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D97BE9BA6A3AEC18843E1069FB458365" box="[1074,1232,554,580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" value="2008-03-02">2 March 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F59B65196A3AEC1880B1100DFBF18391" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="BD3E36926A3AEC1880B1100DFC9C83AD" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1880B1100DFEF18349" bold="true" box="[189,356,590,616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC188168100DFE5B8349" authorityName="Lobban" authorityYear="2021" box="[356,462,590,616]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="paschalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC188168100DFE5B8349" box="[356,462,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">paschalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, L. adjective referring to Easter, with reference to the resemblance of the live cells in valve view to the Eastertime bakery item, hot cross buns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BD3E36926A3AEC1880B110D5FBF18391" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,977]" box="[189,1124,662,688]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1880B110D5FE5E8391" bold="true" box="[189,459,662,688]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Additional Records:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C59676026A3AEC1881C710D5FDB08391" box="[459,549,662,688]" name="Guam" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">GUAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
: GabGab reef, Apra Harbor, GU44I-2!, GU44K-6!.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F59B65196A3AEC1880B110F9FF2A82F0" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BD3E36926A3AEC1880B110F9FF2A82F0" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1880B110F9FEF183F5" bold="true" box="[189,356,698,724]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Comments:—</emphasis>
|
||
This species is most like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC18828910F8FA9A83F5" authority="(Lobban 1983: 287) Cox 1988: 21" authorityName="Cox" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Lobban" baseAuthorityPageNumber="287" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[645,1295,698,724]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" form="elliptica" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="form" species="delognei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC18828910F8FC9783F5" box="[645,770,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">P. delognei</emphasis>
|
||
f.
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC18832810F9FC1583F5" box="[804,896,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">elliptica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3AEC18838310F9FBF683F5" author="Lobban, C. S." box="[911,1123,698,724]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" pagination="281 - 289" refId="ref16929" refString="Lobban, C. S. (1983) Colony and frustule morphology of three tube-dwelling diatoms from eastern Canada. Journal of Phycology 19: 281 - 289. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0022 - 3646.1983.00281. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Lobban 1983: 287</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3AEC18847810F9FA9A83F5" author="Cox, E. J." box="[1140,1295,698,724]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" pagination="9 - 38" refId="ref15526" refString="Cox, E. J. (1988) Taxonomic studies on the diatom genus Navicula. V. The establishment of Parlibellus gen. nov. for some members of Navicula sect. Microstigmaticae. Diatom Research 3: 9 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 X. 1988.9705014" type="journal article" year="1988">Cox 1988: 21</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs in lacking the cuniculus that is characteristic of both forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC188327109DFC1E83D9" authorityName="E.J.Cox" authorityYear="1988" box="[811,907,734,760]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="delognei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC188327109DFC1E83D9" box="[811,907,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">delognei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, along with associated pores in the central area. [A cuniculus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3AEC1881241141FE73823D" author="Ross, R. & Cox, E. J. & Karayeva, N. I. & Mann, D. G. & Paddock, T. B. B. & Simonsen, R. & Sims, P. A." box="[296,486,770,796]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" pagination="513 - 533" refId="ref18701" refString="Ross, R., Cox, E. J., Karayeva, N. I., Mann, D. G., Paddock, T. B. B., Simonsen, R. & Sims, P. A. (1979) An amended terminology for the siliceous components of the diatom cell. Nova Hedwigia Beihefte 64: 513 - 533." type="journal article" year="1979">
|
||
Ross
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1881651140FE37823D" box="[361,418,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1979
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3AEC1881FE1141FDF7823D" author="Cox, E. J." box="[498,610,770,796]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref15335" refString="Cox, E. J. (1978) Taxonomic studies on the diatom genus Navicula Bory. Navicula grevillii (C. A. Ag.) Heiberg and N. comoides (Dillwyn) H. & M. Peragallo. Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society 76: 127 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1978. tb 01502. x" type="journal article" year="1978">Cox 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) “comprises a simple pore in the external central area connecting with an elongate perforate raised structure terminating the internal raphe fissures in the central area.”] It is also shorter and narrower than that form, though wider than
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1882701108FC928245" box="[636,775,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC1882701108FC978245" authorityName="E. J. Cox" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[636,770,842,868]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="berkeleyi">P. berkeleyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The colony structure is similar to the narrow threads of the nominate variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC18817E112CFE7A82A9" authorityName="E.J.Cox" authorityYear="1988" box="[370,495,878,904]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="delognei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC18817E112CFE7A82A9" box="[370,495,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">P. delognei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but much different from the large, cold-water colonies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC18849F112CFAB782A9" box="[1171,1314,878,905]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" rank="variety" variety="elliptica">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC1884CA112DFAB782A9" box="[1222,1314,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">elliptica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3AEC18853F112DFA3282A9" author="Cox, E. J." box="[1331,1447,878,904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" pagination="9 - 38" refId="ref15526" refString="Cox, E. J. (1988) Taxonomic studies on the diatom genus Navicula. V. The establishment of Parlibellus gen. nov. for some members of Navicula sect. Microstigmaticae. Diatom Research 3: 9 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0269249 X. 1988.9705014" type="journal article" year="1988">Cox 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D9104B636A3AEC18808411D1FEB6828D" author="Lobban, C. S." box="[136,291,914,940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" pagination="281 - 289" refId="ref16929" refString="Lobban, C. S. (1983) Colony and frustule morphology of three tube-dwelling diatoms from eastern Canada. Journal of Phycology 19: 281 - 289. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0022 - 3646.1983.00281. x" type="journal article" year="1983">Lobban 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The stria density is higher than other similar species (
|
||
<tableCitation id="F00303296A3AEC1883A911D1FC6B828D" box="[933,1022,914,940]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="19.[129,217,839,865]" captionText="TABLE 2. Characters of the new and selected similar species of Parlibellus" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
), including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A814D116A3AEC18848511D0FA9B828D" authorityName="E. J. Cox" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Kutzing" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[1161,1294,914,940]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Berkeleyaceae" genus="Parlibellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="berkeleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FF5EA806A3AEC18848511D0FA9B828D" box="[1161,1294,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="252">P. berkeleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="7A799B776A3AEC18851311D1FA13828D" box="[1311,1414,914,940]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.318" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="17" pageNumber="252" unit="in" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16–18 in</quantity>
|
||
10 µm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |