treatments-xml/data/0F/AB/46/0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99027" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e99027" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C2CD36A1EDD15BBA9E8E2A23DBB9290E" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e99027" checkinTime="1678945415396" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Zheng-Quan, Li, Chao-Hai, Li, Lin, Shen, Hong-Wei, He, Jun, Su, Xi-Jun &amp; Luo, Zong-Long" docDate="2023" docId="0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e99027" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-03-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99027" docTitle="Geastrum suae Z. Q. Zhang C. H. Li &amp; Z. L. Luo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="C2CD36A1EDD15BBA9E8E2A23DBB9290E" lastPageNumber="99027" masterDocId="C2CD36A1EDD15BBA9E8E2A23DBB9290E" masterDocTitle="Geastrum suae sp. nov. (Geastraceae, Basidiomycota) a new species from Yunnan Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="99027" masterPageNumber="99027" pageNumber="99027" updateTime="1678945415396" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Geastrum suae sp. nov. (Geastraceae, Basidiomycota) a new species from Yunnan Province, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Zheng-Quan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-3597</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Chao-Hai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Lin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shen, Hong-Wei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>He, Jun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Biotechnology and Germplasm Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Su, Xi-Jun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Luo, Zong-Long</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Agriculture and Biological Science, Dali University, Dali, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">luozonglongfungi@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-03-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>99027</mods:start>
<mods:end>99027</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99027</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e99027</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-11-e99027</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C2CD36A1EDD15BBA9E8E2A23DBB9290E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8" lastPageNumber="99027" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<taxonomicName LSID="0FAB460F-D4E4-5D98-A6C1-E17EBFB315A8" authority="Z. Q. Zhang C. H. Li &amp; Z. L. Luo" authorityName="Z. Q. Zhang C. H. Li &amp; Z. L. Luo" authorityYear="2023" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Geastraceae" genus="Geastrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Geastrum suae" order="Geastrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">Geastrum suae Z.Q. Zhang C.H. Li &amp; Z.L. Luo</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Zheng-Quan Zhang" country="China" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="25.726936" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Zheng-Quan Zhang" country="China" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="25.726936" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" specimenCount="123795" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
recordNumber: SJ582; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectingMunicipality>Zheng-Quan Zhang</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
; occurrenceID:
<uuid>6D676216-9572-5A8D-A7C3-4C445C671395</uuid>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:68484B80A6D1DD57A9B7707D31EC705D" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:06E1F8E1F0EC80CF1F58673281D21C3D" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Geastrum" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastrum</location>
suae; kingdom:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:CD145867E91991FB736EE5E4F0B0A68C" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Fungi" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Fungi</location>
; phylum:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:6FADEE5E5A395B0E5B5DD1F4737C7FEC" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Basidiomycota" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Basidiomycota</location>
; class:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:FAFEE14868FA0E5CF51D99E0A1860E95" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Agaricomycetes" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Agaricomycetes</location>
; order:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:D6DF77363D553AB4BD40F8ACB86479C0" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Geastrales" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastrales</location>
; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:09345E1776387E3955E1CAA5BAB3AE90" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Geastraceae" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastraceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:3B84F6EBA4F00DAC967D0B5C79AFC76A" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Geastrum" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastrum</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:238DF5EBBB02EA91EBED92B59AB646F8" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" unit="m" value="2160.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" unit="m" value="2160.0">2160 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; locationRemarks:
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:E1CEBC0F9A919EA8F6E71D6103241827" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Dali City" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Dali City</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:B47CD890D688079296D69B398630FCF2" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Cangshan Mountain" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Cangshan Mountain</location>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="36.97" value="25.726936">25°4336.97″N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="16.46" value="100.12124">100°0716.46″E</geoCoordinate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:005E2331251129B025E9A43539A505C7" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Event" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Event</location>
:
</emphasis>
year: 2020; month:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:2C76DA8D142725859A96530077A8D3D0" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="September" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">September</location>
; day: 4; habitat:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:208423AB353747318A089A674CF4C876" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Terrestrial" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Terrestrial</location>
; fieldNotes: grows in groups on the ground in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests, with thick humus;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:61C43285322DBBC6A6377920E41ADCDF" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.726936" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.12124" municipality="Zheng-Quan Zhang" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Record Level</location>
:
</emphasis>
type: KUN-HKAS
<specimenCount type="generic">
123795
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Chao-Hai Li" country="China" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="25.671217" location="Type" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:CC6E455C135FC497498835A967D4AC49" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Type" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Type</location>
status:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Chao-Hai Li" country="China" county="Occurrence" elevation="0" latitude="25.671217" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" specimenCount="123796" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Paratype">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
recordNumber: MB015; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectingMunicipality>Chao-Hai Li</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
; occurrenceID:
<uuid>F58D4D0C-33BB-541B-A92B-7AF436F12F49</uuid>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:C408AC89C7721D663C79F9E1620E6407" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:1CEE789C84C1EA14D4C2A133C4EEAC21" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Geastrum" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastrum</location>
suae; kingdom:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:C3DD3BF004BE18FA42FAA17BC74D9057" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Fungi" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Fungi</location>
; phylum:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:1E9CB0A4550C7A30F12ED8E4F9A211DA" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Basidiomycota" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Basidiomycota</location>
; class:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:CC3EC370B0E990F3A45D50941053E471" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Agaricomycetes" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Agaricomycetes</location>
; order:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:E8D660821C34AD46C06860B7FD501AD5" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Geastrales" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastrales</location>
; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:D13D55DBB4CD8DE7DE2507906961D29C" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Geastraceae" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastraceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:FA574AE9848B8E6766530F39F5C9924E" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Geastrum" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Geastrum</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:7254AF28736AB171DB6D63A8981ADCA1" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.221" unit="m" value="2221.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.221" unit="m" value="2221.0">2221 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; locationRemarks:
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:7DE35BEF6691DB94CB803913637B8403" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Dali City" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Dali City</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:764877C99E5F4F0E0A8B58E42BAA89DE" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Cangshan Mountain" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Cangshan Mountain</location>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="16.38" value="25.671217">25°4016.38″N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="08.42" value="100.15234">100°0908.42″E</geoCoordinate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:98CBF3F6029DED7FD51119B99F6ACD4A" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Event" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Event</location>
:
</emphasis>
year: 2020; month:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:DB03BEEB417FF07AD1E22D39C1517D18" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="October" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">October</location>
; day: 14; habitat:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:12DD8100731BAE4C99438CB206FE2964" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Terrestrial" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Terrestrial</location>
; fieldNotes: grows in groups on the ground in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests, with thick humus;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:D4686A9458779C926EF163C4E03C711A" country="China" county="Occurrence" latitude="25.671217" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.15234" municipality="Chao-Hai Li" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Record Level</location>
:
</emphasis>
type: KUN-HKAS
<specimenCount type="generic">
123796
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:52D0455D4A5B16513BB7E68FF8A6A01F" country="China" county="Dali City" latitude="25.674444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.14972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Type" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Type</location>
status:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Occurrence, K. Wang, Taxon, Geastrum, Fungi, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Geastrales, Geastraceae, Location" country="China" county="Dali City" elevation="0" latitude="25.674444" location="Event" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.14972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" specimenCount="123793" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Other material">
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.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectorName>Occurrence</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
recordNumber: SJ2501; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">K. Wang</collectorName>
; occurrenceID:
<uuid>9213A508-19C3-5A9C-8E34-8DCDD9D4C170</uuid>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectorName>Taxon</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<collectorName>Geastrum</collectorName>
suae; kingdom:
<collectorName>Fungi</collectorName>
; phylum:
<collectorName>Basidiomycota</collectorName>
; class:
<collectorName>Agaricomycetes</collectorName>
; order:
<collectorName>Geastrales</collectorName>
; family:
<collectorName>Geastraceae</collectorName>
; genus:
<collectorName>Geastrum</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectorName>Location</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.208" unit="m" value="2208.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.208" unit="m" value="2208.0">2208 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; locationRemarks:
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Dali City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Cangshan Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="25.674444">25°4028″N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="100.14972">100°0859″E</geoCoordinate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:3BCB76F8CEF03B7E1B820D524D009ED4" country="China" county="Dali City" latitude="25.674444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.14972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Event" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Event</location>
:
</emphasis>
year: 2021; month:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:5339C6ADA06CDFB222C6FE08E40A2D71" country="China" county="Dali City" latitude="25.674444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.14972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="September" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">September</location>
; day: 3; habitat:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:D3662D91F920BD8E0FDC1CF35CC5D548" country="China" county="Dali City" latitude="25.674444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.14972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Terrestrial" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Terrestrial</location>
; fieldNotes: grows in groups on the ground in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests, with thick humus;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:2694CA3E32EE478C38346D95A1BE9058" country="China" county="Dali City" latitude="25.674444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.14972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Record Level</location>
:
</emphasis>
type: KUN-HKAS
<specimenCount type="generic">
123793
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Occurrence, G. H. Yang, Taxon, Geastrum, Fungi, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Geastrales, Geastraceae, Location" country="China" county="Yangbi County" elevation="0" latitude="25.69972" location="Type" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:7246C4988315B527926F9567D1F6D9BB" country="China" county="Yangbi County" latitude="25.69972" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.14972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Type" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Type</location>
status:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Occurrence, G. H. Yang, Taxon, Geastrum, Fungi, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Geastrales, Geastraceae, Location" country="China" county="Yangbi County" elevation="0" latitude="25.69972" location="Event" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectorName>Occurrence</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
recordNumber: SJ2500; recordedBy:
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">G. H. Yang</collectorName>
; occurrenceID:
<uuid>CE65C858-1CD7-53B3-B545-F1750391FB8E</uuid>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectorName>Taxon</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<collectorName>Geastrum</collectorName>
suae; kingdom:
<collectorName>Fungi</collectorName>
; phylum:
<collectorName>Basidiomycota</collectorName>
; class:
<collectorName>Agaricomycetes</collectorName>
; order:
<collectorName>Geastrales</collectorName>
; family:
<collectorName>Geastraceae</collectorName>
; genus:
<collectorName>Geastrum</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<collectorName>Location</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
verbatimElevation:
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" unit="m" value="2350.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</elevation>
; locationRemarks:
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Yangbi County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Cangshan Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
; verbatimLatitude:
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="25.69972">25°4159″N</geoCoordinate>
; verbatimLongitude: 100°0200″;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:E81665FD657E946DC54061A4C1B40DA7" country="China" county="Yangbi County" latitude="25.69972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Event" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Event</location>
:
</emphasis>
year: 2021; month:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:35D0EF21C89F11EE8254ADE0A77F2779" country="China" county="Yangbi County" latitude="25.69972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="October" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">October</location>
; day: 1; habitat:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:DAAAF078480F75AB65EB7AAD2CB622A5" country="China" county="Yangbi County" latitude="25.69972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Terrestrial" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Terrestrial</location>
; fieldNotes: grows in groups on the ground in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests, with thick humus;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0FAB460FD4E45D98A6C1E17EBFB315A8:45E7F6E346FF1BBB6EC37EFA7A6E25A9" country="China" county="Yangbi County" latitude="25.69972" municipality="Cangshan Mountain" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Record Level</location>
:
</emphasis>
type: KUN-HKAS 123794
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
Unexpanded basidiomata 13-28 mm, cylindrical to ellipsoidal, very light grey (#fdfdfd) to very pale red (#ffe6e6) with a slight protrusion, rough. Expanded basidiomata height 35-70 mm, diameter 18-37 mm, deep saccate,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Exoperidium</emphasis>
splitting into 6, arched, not hygrometric, prosthecae length 23-35 mm, diameter 5-13 mm, exoperidium attached to the rhizomorphs. Rhizomorphs with 0.1-5.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
hyphae, fibrous and transparent, white (#ffffff).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Mycelial layer</emphasis>
49.5-59.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, consisting of transparent hyphae (1.0-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) with thin walls and no septum, curved.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Fibrous layer</emphasis>
6.5-16.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, transparent, curved, thick-walled hyphae (1.1-5.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) smooth, transparent to cream (#fffdd0), pure red (#e60000) to dark red (#9a0000) when stained with Congo red.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Pseudoparenchymatous layer</emphasis>
2.5-19.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.7-30.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, irregular shape, mycelium is transparent when fresh, pure orange (#ffa500) to moderate pink (#cc6691) when stained with Congo red, the thickness of the pseudoparenchyma layer is about 1.0-1.3 mm, very soft pink (#d98ca0).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Endoperidial body</emphasis>
11-23 mm, globose, sessile, very light grey (#dfdfdf) to dark grey (#a0a0a0), with lighter reticulation. Endoperidial surface with some protruding hyphae, endoperidium is interwoven by transparent hyphae, fibrous.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Peristome</emphasis>
fibrillose, unpleated, wide conical, with obvious oral margin ring. Columella obvious very light grey (#f4f4f4 to #e0e0e0).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Eucapillitium hyphae</emphasis>
1.0-5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, thick-walled, with distinct cavities, smooth, the ends tapering and are bluntly rounded (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F8306604" captionText="Figure 1. Geastrum suae (KUN-HKAS 123795, holotype). a fresh unexpanded fruiting bodies; b, c fresh mature fruiting bodies; d mycelial layer, fibrous layer and pseudoparenchymatous layer; e hyphae of mycelial layer; f pseudoparenchymatous layer (cells in the stack); g, h eucapillitium hyphae; i-k basidiospores (LM); l-n basidiospores (SEM). Scale bars: a = 10 mm; b, c, e = 20 mm; d = 80 μm; f, g, i-k = 10 μm; h = 70 μm; l = 1 μm; m, n = 500 nm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e99027.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/780037" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" type="basidiospores globose">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Basidiospores globose</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
Holotype (40/2/1) 4.5-5.3-6.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(4.5)5.0-5.4-6.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, Q = (0.80)0.83-1.12(1.14), Qm= 0.98
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.08, n = 40, including spines truncated at the apex ornamentation, with 0.2-0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
high warts, ornamentation isolated or coalescing crest-like warts. Basidia not observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Z. Q. Zhang C. H. Li &amp; Z. L. Luo" authorityYear="2023" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Geastraceae" genus="Geastrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Geastrum suae" order="Geastrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="suae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Geastrum suae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterised by long stipes and larger basidiomata; Pseudoparenchymatous layer is pink, smooth; globose endoperidial body, grey; the ends of eucapillitium hyphae taper and are bluntly rounded; and they live in groups.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
The species is named
<taxonomicName authorityName="Z. Q. Zhang C. H. Li &amp; Z. L. Luo" authorityYear="2023" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Geastraceae" genus="Geastrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Geastrum suae" order="Geastrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="suae">Geastrum suae</taxonomicName>
(Lat.), in memory of the Chinese mycologist Prof. Hong-Yan Su, who kindly helped the authors in many ways and sadly passed away on 3 May 2022 during the preparation of the current paper.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" type="habit">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Habit</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">
It grows in groups on the ground in mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests where there are
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus nepalensis" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Alnus nepalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus yunnanensis" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99027">Pinus yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with thick humus. Currently, it is known only from Cangshan Mountain.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>