134 lines
12 KiB
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134 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="886F0275D7105BBBB50BBC7515CBB603" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725668384680" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kessler, Michael, Smith, Alan R. & Prado, Jefferson" docDate="2017" docId="038F87DDFFFD793EFF49FC5AFE6AFA62" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.332.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 332 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Ceratopteris pteridoides Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="218" masterDocId="FFB6FFA5FFEC792FFFC1FFE2FFB1FF8F" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVII. Pteridaceae" masterLastPageNumber="250" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="218" updateTime="1725679656919" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="86AD4A90986031E956495E41E46E3E2F">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVII. Pteridaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E2F81EF7D744941CF0EEBFE7AF2AFA73" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9F38962C2D95AEAAC0547E7C08772A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BE600FB68FE465ACF6D5CB7D78258920">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9A22E8A701BC41589B9B6C26D98B839">Systematic Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A9298D2D291A51AFC7A3EDF56C1798D2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="666E6D1ECEC4CDFE91E464C6C47A9350">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9B42678ECEB245771317A5E0222721D1">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="230587671874072C403CFD8682AC9C3A">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="9318DF73E7239EEC8B5E42207D6B2122" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="479CC3663C76AFBF968D58AE079CD4CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1E04A04C76B259A2B7DEEDE61C48EE26">Prado, Jefferson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="28DE03F5647B8D2D4C367C0D62ED14BF">Instituto de Botânica, Av. Miguel Estéfano, 3687, CEP 04301 - 902, São Paulo, SP, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DB819FCD16F468A964D7CF48D38A7BAA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B5C9D14004A2F9CE23E360433089DDBA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B839AE2C4C1E5ECABC8CA18E7FE42199">2017-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DA6EFDBC6EC042A69A419F84AEA1727B">332</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E42DC198BBB6C6F4BE3AEC9715DB9AD7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="29EA835890EF22031ED176B77E7E94AD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C4F222A33FEDF030892414C5545F28F0" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="494AE1F706FE44BFCABECD8C266D647A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038F87DDFFFD793EFF49FC5AFE6AFA62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F87DDFFFD793EFF49FC5AFE6AFA62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F87DDFFFD793EFF49FC5AFE6AFA62" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<subSubSection id="C33C6540FFFD793EFF49FC5AFEB5FB96" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9936CBFFFD793EFF49FC5AFC74FC5E" blockId="17.[136,965,952,977]" box="[136,965,952,977]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<heading id="D0D181A7FFFD793EFF49FC5AFC74FC5E" box="[136,965,952,977]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8710DAFFFD793EFF49FC5AFC71FC5E" author="Hieron." box="[136,960,952,977]" journal="Bot. Jahrb. Syst." page="561" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" score="144.29617767960897" volume="34" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D48FFFD793EFF49FC5AFCADFC5E" ID-CoL="B9995" authority="(Hook.) Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." baseAuthorityName="Hook." box="[136,796,952,977]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Ceratopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pteridoides">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFF49FC5AFE2AFC5E" bold="true" box="[136,411,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Ceratopteris pteridoides</emphasis>
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(Hook.) Hieron., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.
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</taxonomicName>
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34: 561. 1905
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9936CBFFFD793EFF7CFC3EFEB5FB96" blockId="17.[136,1452,988,1229]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFF7CFC3EFEA2FC7A" bold="true" box="[189,275,988,1013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Range:</emphasis>
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—Southeastern
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<collectingCountry id="F331765BFFFD793EFE05FC3EFDA5FC7A" box="[452,532,988,1013]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
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; Greater Antilles; southern
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<collectingCountry id="F331765BFFFD793EFCFEFC3EFC24FC7A" box="[831,917,988,1013]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F331765BFFFD793EFC72FC3EFBB4FC7A" box="[947,1029,988,1013]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(BE, CO, PA, SC); northern
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<collectingCountry id="F331765BFFFD793EFAFDFC3EFA1AFC7A" box="[1340,1451,988,1013]" name="Argentina" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F331765BFFFD793EFF79FBE2FEB1FB96" box="[184,256,1024,1049]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C6540FFFD793EFF7CFBC6FE6AFA62" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B9936CBFFFD793EFF7CFBC6FCB6FBEE" blockId="17.[136,1452,988,1229]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFF7CFBC6FE97FBB2" bold="true" box="[189,294,1060,1085]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Ecology:</emphasis>
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—Locally common; on stagnant or slow-flowing rivers, lakes, and ponds, among floating grass, often associated with
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D48FFFD793EFEFAFBAAFE5AFBEE" box="[315,491,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Pistia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stratiotes">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFEFAFBAAFE5AFBEE" box="[315,491,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pistia stratiotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D48FFFD793EFDD8FBAAFDCAFBEE" box="[537,635,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Araceae</taxonomicName>
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);
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<quantity id="4CDE9B2EFFFD793EFD4EFBAAFCB2FBEE" box="[655,771,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="50.0">
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50–
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<specimenCount id="9D20FD42FFFD793EFD78FBAAFCB2FBEE" box="[697,771,1096,1121]" count="300" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="generic">300 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9936CBFFFD793EFF7CFB8EFEE4FB42" blockId="17.[136,1452,988,1229]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFF7CFB8EFEB8FB0A" bold="true" box="[189,265,1132,1157]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Notes:</emphasis>
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—Sterile leaves
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<quantity id="4CDE9B2EFFFD793EFE02FB8EFD94FB0A" box="[451,549,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="3.0">3–20 cm</quantity>
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long, with broad, fleshy, usually inflated petioles; fertile leaves are more or less erect,
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<quantity id="4CDE9B2EFFFD793EFF0DFB72FE9DFB26" box="[204,300,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" unit="cm" value="27.5" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="5.0">5–50 cm</quantity>
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long, with inflated petioles and mostly linear segments. The species may be overlooked because it is so unlike other ferns.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9936CBFFFD793EFF49FB1EFD6EFA9A" blockId="17.[136,735,1276,1335]" box="[136,735,1276,1301]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D48FFFD793EFF49FB1EFEA5FA9A" box="[136,276,1276,1301]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFF49FB1EFEA5FA9A" bold="true" box="[136,276,1276,1301]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pteridaceae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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subfam.
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFEBAFB1EFD6EFA9A" bold="true" box="[379,735,1276,1301]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D48FFFD793EFEBAFB1EFDA3FA9A" box="[379,530,1276,1301]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pteridoideae">Pteridoideae</taxonomicName>
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(Pteridoid ferns)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9936CBFFFD793EFF49FAC0FE37FAB8" blockId="17.[136,735,1276,1335]" box="[136,390,1314,1335]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFF49FAC0FF29FAB8" box="[136,152,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">=</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D48FFFD793EFF5FFAC0FE37FAB8" authority="Pic. Serm." authorityName="Pic. Serm." box="[158,390,1314,1335]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Taenitidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Taenitidaceae Pic.Serm.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9936CBFFFD793EFF49FA8AFE6AFA62" blockId="17.[136,1452,1384,1517]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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This subfamily comprises 13 genera and an estimated 400 species (PPG
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<date id="FF98100BFFFD793EFC25FA8AFB82FA0E" box="[996,1075,1384,1409]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" value="2016-01">I 2016</date>
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) and is characterized by having spores each with an equatorial flange.
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D48FFFD793EFDF4FA6EFDC9FA2A" box="[565,632,1420,1445]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Pteridaceae" genus="Pteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B952EAD9FFFD793EFDF4FA6EFDC9FA2A" box="[565,632,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Pteris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which has marginal sporangia covered by the recurved segment margins (pseudoindusia), is less closely related to the other four genera, which have sporangia along the veins and lack pseudoindusia. Monophyletic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |